CN104841654B - A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device - Google Patents

A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104841654B
CN104841654B CN201510310648.3A CN201510310648A CN104841654B CN 104841654 B CN104841654 B CN 104841654B CN 201510310648 A CN201510310648 A CN 201510310648A CN 104841654 B CN104841654 B CN 104841654B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
brush
screw rod
bearing box
drive mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510310648.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104841654A (en
Inventor
李进宇
易际明
李靖飞
洪剑波
林东昇
郑寿海
张剑锋
李斌
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510310648.3A priority Critical patent/CN104841654B/en
Publication of CN104841654A publication Critical patent/CN104841654A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104841654B publication Critical patent/CN104841654B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device, mainly includes frame, brush unit and power drive mechanism;Two groups of brush units of power drive mechanism and this are connected;Frame is provided with two slide rails being arranged side by side, and the two ends of two groups of brush units respectively rotate and are provided with the bearing box being movably embedded in two slide rails, and each bearing box is connected with the governor motion for driving which along corresponding slide rail displacement.When dust cleaning brush because when long-term deashing causes hairbrush to wear and tear, driving bearing box to move in slide rail by governor motion, you can to eliminate the gap between hairbrush and pole plate, hairbrush is contacted with pole plate all the time, it is ensured that to continue the function of deashing.Compared to existing technology, present configuration design need not be disassembled, easy to adjust, that is, improve work efficiency, can use manpower and material resources sparingly again, cost-effective.The present invention is also devised with self-regulated drive mechanism, device is had from tonality, can voluntarily adjust the position of dust cleaning brush, so as to greatly reduce labor workload, and reach lasting deashing ability.

Description

A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device
Technical field
The present invention relates to traveling electrode ash removing equipment, specifically refers to a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device.
Background technology
At present, commercially many machineries for needing cleaning internal dust have outfit deashing brush device.Such as it is used for moving The deashing brush device of moving electrode, typically adopts rotating brush deashing, two brush rolls to clamp pole plate, makes bristle keep just connecing with pole plate Touch, brush roll one end is fixed, and the other end is rotated by reductor, with dust of the removing on the positive plate of rotating brush.This Plant structure after a certain period of use time, bristle thereon can be worn, cause brush gap to be produced with pole plate and contact deficiency, deashing Decreased effectiveness.At this moment two fixing ends of pipe must be adjusted, and bristle are made near pole plate, are allowed bristle contacted with pole plate all the time, ability Ensure ash-removal effect.The fixing end for needing artificial unloading in operating at present and adjusting brush roll two can just be adjusted, it is impossible to automatically, Work efficiency is not only greatly reduced, and wastes supernumerary's power material resources.Thus dust cleaning brush mill in the course of the work is faced Damage, the problem that work efficiency reduces increasingly is paid attention to, developing traveling electrode deashing brush device will become solving practical problems Important directions.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device, solves dust cleaning brush in prior art and adjusts not Just the problems such as bringing reduction work efficiency, wasting manpower and material resources.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device, mainly includes frame, brush unit and power drive mechanism;Brush unit Two groups side by side are provided with, two groups of brush units of power drive mechanism and this are connected, past to drive two groups of brush units to make Interior reverse rotation;Frame is provided with two slide rails being arranged side by side, and the two ends of two groups of brush units respectively rotate to be provided with and are movably embedded in Bearing box in two slide rails, each bearing box are connected with the governor motion for driving which along corresponding slide rail displacement.
The governor motion is screw rod propulsive mechanism, including big screw rod and nut;The nut is installed in frame, the big spiral shell Bar activity is arranged on nut, and one end of the big screw rod is stretched into slide rail and is rotatably connected on bearing box.
The bearing box is provided with small screw, and the small screw carries out reverse rotation with one end of big screw rod and is connected and passes through little Nut is fastened.
The screw rod propulsive mechanism is also associated with self-regulated drive mechanism, the self-regulated drive mechanism include first gear, second Gear, fixed pulley and lifting rope;On big screw rod, second gear is intermeshed first gear with first gear, and fixed pulley is high Arrange in second gear, lifting rope bypasses fixed pulley, one end is fixed and is wrapped in second gear, other end hanging one is from weight.
The wheel footpath of the second gear respectively constitutes gear wheel and little gear more than the wheel footpath of first gear with this.
Erectting in the frame has column, the fixed pulley to be installed on the top of the column.
The slide rail is mainly made up of two U-type groove steel, and the two U-type grooves steel is setting up and down with opening relative mode.
The power drive mechanism includes a motor, tumbler gear group and two belt pulley sets;Motor has double output shaft, its In an output shaft be connected with the spindle drive of a brush unit by a belt pulley set;Another output shaft passes sequentially through tumbler gear Group, another belt pulley set are connected with the spindle drive of another brush unit.
After using such scheme, the present invention is relative to the beneficial effect of prior art:Traveling electrode deashing of the present invention Brush device is positioned over inside cleaner unit, and the two ends of brush unit are movably installed in slide rail by bearing box, and bearing box connects It is connected to the governor motion which can be positioned and be moved.When dust cleaning brush because when long-term deashing causes hairbrush to wear and tear, passing through Governor motion drives bearing box to move in slide rail, you can eliminates the gap between hairbrush and pole plate, hairbrush is connect with pole plate all the time Touch, it is ensured that continue the function of deashing.Compared to existing technology, present configuration design need not be disassembled, easy to adjust, both improve Work efficiency, can be used manpower and material resources sparingly again, cost-effective.The present invention is also devised with self-regulated drive mechanism, device is had certainly Tonality, you can be voluntarily adjusted the position of dust cleaning brush by device itself, so as to greatly reduce labor workload, and reaches and holds Continuous deashing ability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of traveling electrode deashing brush device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of traveling electrode deashing brush device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of traveling electrode deashing brush device of the present invention.
Label declaration
1 connecting plate 11 of frame
12 brush unit 2 of column
21 power drive mechanism 3 of main shaft
31 tumbler gear group 32 of motor
33 slide rail 4 of belt pulley set
41 bearing box 5 of U-type groove steel
6 big screw rod 61 of screw rod propulsive mechanism
62 self-regulated drive mechanism 7 of nut
71 second gear 72 of first gear
73 lifting rope 74 of fixed pulley.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this case is described in further detail.
This case is related to a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device, as Figure 1-3, mainly includes frame 1, brush unit 2 And power drive mechanism 3.
Brush unit 2 is provided with two groups side by side, and specifically, every group of brush unit 2 includes main shaft 21 and be distributed in main shaft Hairbrush body on 21.Two groups of brush units 2 of power drive mechanism 3 and this are connected, for driving two groups of brush units 2 to make Mutually opposing spinning movement inside, realizes acting on pole plate deashing.
One main innovation of the present invention is designed and is, is additionally provided with two slide rails 4 being arranged side by side in frame 1.Two groups of hairbrush The two ends of unit 2 respectively rotate the bearing box 5 being provided with bearing, and the bearing box 5 at the two ends is movably embedded in two slide rails 4 respectively Interior.Each bearing box 5 is respectively connected with governor motion, drives bearing box 5 in 4 internal shift of slide rail by the governor motion, so as to realize two The adjustment effect of group 2 spacing of brush unit.
One preferred embodiment of the governor motion, is screw rod propulsive mechanism 6.The screw rod propulsive mechanism 6 includes big screw rod 61 With nut 62.Nut 62 is installed in frame 1 by connecting portion, and big screw rod 61 penetrates both nuts 62 mutually movable screw and sets, Stretch into slide rail 4 and be rotatably connected on the outside of bearing box 5 in one end of the big screw rod 61.During regulation, by suitably rotating big spiral shell Bar 61, via the mating reaction of nut 62, you can promote bearing box 5 and brush unit to shift on slide rail 4 by big screw rod 61.Respectively Screw rod propulsive mechanism 6 is advanced from outside, that is, realize the simple adjustable operation of two groups of brush units, 2 spacing.
Preferably, the connected mode between bearing box 5 and big screw rod 61 is to be provided with small screw in bearing box 5, the small screw Reverse rotation is carried out with one end of big screw rod 61 to be connected and fastened by primary nut.This kind of connected mode is more conducive to big screw rod 61 rotations simultaneously advance bearing box 5 and act on.
Further, each screw rod propulsive mechanism 6 is also associated with the self-regulated drive mechanism 7 for providing power source for which, plays automatically Adjust and propulsion functions.Self-regulated drive mechanism 7 includes first gear 71, second gear 72, fixed pulley 73 and lifting rope 74.First tooth , on big screw rod 61, second gear 72 is in frame, and the second gear 72 is mutual with first gear 71 for wheel 71 Engagement.Fixed pulley 73 is arranged higher than second gear 72, and lifting rope 74 bypasses fixed pulley 73, and one end is fixed and is wrapped in second gear 72 On, other end hanging one is from weight(Not shown in figure).
In work when abrasion occurs in hairbrush, what 74 one end of lifting rope hung can decline from weight(Declining principle from weight is Because:When hairbrush does not wear and tear, hairbrush is contacted with pole plate has power F, and the gravity G of F and weight itself is equal in magnitude, works as hairbrush When there is abrasion, occurs gap between hairbrush and pole plate, at this moment power F=0, now the gravity G of weight provides the pulling force of lifting rope 74 again T, i.e. G=mg=T), a pulling force to lifting rope 74 is produced using the gravity from weight, lifting rope 74 pulls second gear 72 to rotate, So as to drive the first gear 71 being fixed on big screw rod 61 to rotate so that big 61 automatic precession of screw rod is promoting two bearing boxs 5 (Related two brush unit 2)Relatively close, hairbrush long-time is automatically adjusted and is solved with this gap occurs using abrasion is produced Problem.Screw rod on four sides of device respectively can achieve the propulsion of screw rod synchronism stability equipped with self-regulated drive mechanism, and avoid advancing When the problems such as block.
Preferably, the wheel footpath of second gear 72 is constituted gear wheel more than the wheel footpath of first gear 71 with this second gear, the One gear 71 constitutes little gear.Rotate using the large gear turn the small gear, make gear drive more efficiently.
Preferably, in order to be beneficial to the steadiness of the assembling of first gear 71 positioning and total, connection is additionally provided with frame 1 Plate 11, big screw rod 61 are penetrated connecting plate 11 and are assembled with first gear 71 again, and connecting plate 11 is located at first gear 71 and bearing box 5 Between, first gear 71 is supported realizes firm position-limiting action in 11 side of connecting plate.
Preferably, being erect on the corner location of the frame 1 respectively has column 12(A height of 1350mm), it is easy to fixed pulley 73 It is installed at the top of which.
It is preferred that the slide rail 4 is mainly made up of two U-type groove steel 41, the two U-type grooves steel 41 is upper and lower with opening relative mode Arrange.U-type groove steel is integrally u-shaped, the long 345mm of the part, wide 34mm, high 20mm, wall thickness 4.5mm, it is ensured that bearing box 5 can flow Smooth is sliding over.A U-type groove steel wherein under is supplied to the track of the slip of bearing box 5, is used in a upper U-type groove steel Prevent bearing box 5 from tilting in progradation.Separately, the left and right sides of two U-type groove steel 41 can also respectively be welded with an iron block, the left and right sides Iron block center is respectively drilled with the aperture of an a diameter of 12mm, and so that big screw rod 61 runs through, nut 62 can be directly welded in the outer of aperture Side position.
Here bearing box 5 is done again and is further explained, in specific design, bearing box 5 is overall rectangular in (56x24x49mm) Body, center lead to a circular hole(Diameter is specially 18.5mm), four Edge Blends, this structure are conducive to bearing box 5 in channel-section steel slide rail 2 Middle slip.The bearing box 5 is made up of bearing cap and bearing box bottom, and bearing cap and bearing box bottom are solid by the screw of corner Fixed.A nested bearing in the middle of bearing box bottom(Internal diameter is 17mm), between bearing box bottom and bearing, adopt interference fit, it is ensured that Bearing and bearing box geo-stationary at work.
The power drive mechanism 3, the present invention provide a specific embodiment, including a motor 31, tumbler gear group 32 and Two belt pulley sets 33.Motor 31 has double output shaft 311,312 in front and back, a wherein output shaft 311 by a belt pulley set 32 with The main shaft 21 of one brush unit 2 is connected, and specifically, another output shaft 312 of motor 31 passes sequentially through tumbler gear group 32nd, another belt pulley set 33 is connected with the main shaft 21 of another brush unit 2.The belt pulley set 32 include two belt pulleys and One belt, two belt pulley are separately mounted on output shaft 311 and main shaft 21, and belt is around being located on two belt pulleys, you can realized Gearing.The tumbler gear group 32 is i.e. main to be made up of the intermeshing of two groups of teeth wheel, realizes commutation rotation purpose.Described Power drive mechanism 3, realizes Bidirectional driving using single motor using gear, and cost performance is high, and save space.
To sum up, traveling electrode deashing brush device of the present invention has some innovative point following:
First, bearing box is positioned in groove in slide rail, and compared to tradition, which has mobility, and more flexible, more easy to operate;
2nd, coordinated using screw rod propulsive mechanism and self-regulated drive mechanism, dexterously utilize and lift from weight and gear structure Cooperation, make bearing box movement have from tonality, dust cleaning brush is automatically adjusted to best operational position;
3rd, self-regulated drive mechanism is the power for providing screw rod precession using the gravitional force from weight, eliminates artificial behaviour Make, make whole mechanism that there is automaticity;
4th, gear mechanism is constituted by two size gears, rotate using the large gear turn the small gear, make gear drive more Effective percentage;
5th, power drive mechanism, by arranging double output shaft, and borrows group tumbler gear group to change rotation direction, makes two Brush unit is rotated simultaneously inwardly downward, realizes simple, synchronous deashing effect.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes that is done with scope of the invention as claimed and Modification, all should belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device, it is characterised in that:Mainly include frame, brush unit and power transmission machine Structure;Brush unit is provided with two groups side by side, and two groups of brush units of power drive mechanism and this are connected, to drive two groups of hairs Brush unit is reversely rotated inside;Frame is provided with two slide rails being arranged side by side, and the two ends of two groups of brush units respectively rotate and are provided with The bearing box being movably embedded in two slide rails, each bearing box are connected with the governor motion for driving which along corresponding slide rail displacement;
The governor motion is screw rod propulsive mechanism, including screw rod and nut;The nut is installed in frame, the screw rod movable screw It is located on nut, and one end of the screw rod is stretched into slide rail and is rotatably connected on bearing box;The bearing box is provided with bolt, should Bolt carries out reverse rotation by primary nut with one end of screw rod and is connected;
The screw rod propulsive mechanism is also associated with self-regulated drive mechanism, the self-regulated drive mechanism include first gear, second gear, Fixed pulley and lifting rope;On screw rod, second gear is intermeshed first gear with first gear, and fixed pulley is higher than the second tooth Wheel is arranged, and lifting rope bypasses fixed pulley, and one end is fixed and is wrapped in second gear, and other end hanging one is from weight.
2. a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wheel footpath of the second gear is big In the wheel footpath of first gear, gear wheel and little gear are respectively constituted with this.
3. a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the frame, setting has vertical Post, the fixed pulley are installed on the top of the column.
4. a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide rail is mainly by two channel-section steels Part is constituted, and two channel member is setting up and down with opening relative mode.
5. a kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power drive mechanism includes One motor, tumbler gear group and two belt pulley sets;There is motor double output shaft, wherein an output shaft to pass through a belt pulley set and The spindle drive connection of brush unit;Another output shaft passes sequentially through tumbler gear group, another belt pulley set with another hairbrush list The spindle drive connection of unit.
CN201510310648.3A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device Expired - Fee Related CN104841654B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510310648.3A CN104841654B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510310648.3A CN104841654B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A kind of traveling electrode deashing brush device

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CN104841654B true CN104841654B (en) 2017-03-15

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106985557A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-28 海宁酷彩数码科技有限公司 A kind of dust arrester of digital decorating machine
CN112367770B (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-07-20 深圳市骏欣铝基板有限公司 Effective dust removal equipment for PCB production

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001246286A (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-11 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Moving electrode type electric dust collector
CN201239658Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-05-20 王励前 Portable dust arrest pole charger unit cleaner with rotary brush
CN202146821U (en) * 2010-03-08 2012-02-22 株式会社日立工业设备技术 Movable electrode type electrostatic precipitator
CN202045014U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-11-23 兰州电力修造厂 Dust-clearing device of mobile electrode of electric dust collector
CN203620794U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-04 成都埃迪欧环保技术有限公司 Mobile electrode dust collector capable of adjusting position of ash cleaning brush
CN104646183A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 浙江天洁环境科技股份有限公司 Ash cleaning device for movable polar plate dust remover
CN204672595U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 厦门理工学院 A kind of traveling electrode dust cleaning brush device

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