CN104839328A - Drying device - Google Patents
Drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104839328A CN104839328A CN201510278564.6A CN201510278564A CN104839328A CN 104839328 A CN104839328 A CN 104839328A CN 201510278564 A CN201510278564 A CN 201510278564A CN 104839328 A CN104839328 A CN 104839328A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- inner bag
- hot
- drying
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a drying device. The drying device comprises a main body, an inner liner and a hot blast stove, wherein the inner liner is arranged inside the main body, the outer wall of the inner liner and the inner wall of the main body form a drying cavity body, the main body is provided with a grain inlet and a grain outlet which are communicated with the drying cavity body, the inner liner is provided with a hot air inlet and a first valve which is for closing the hot air inlet, the hot blast stove is used for conveying hot air to the inner liner by the hot air inlet, and air holes are formed in the wall of the inner liner and the wall of the main body to render the hot air to pass through the inner liner and the drying cavity body to dry grains in the drying cavity body. The drying device provided by the invention has the functions of drying and storing the grains.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of drying plant.
Background technology
The grain of the annual institute in rural area harvest, if moist and store, grain can absorb the moisture of surrounding, cause grain to expand, heating, germinate, the phenomenon such as infested, mildew, can not eat and use, therefore, in order to improve retention cycle and the quality of grain, grain all needs first drying to store again.
Grain drying is the earliest spread by grain to shine under the sun, after the sun dries, then stores by being manually transferred in silo.But drying, the storage process of this grain are too loaded down with trivial details, and labour intensity is large.
Afterwards, along with the progress and development of science and technology, in order to make grain drying convenient, and labour intensity is low, has occurred a kind of drying equipment, by passing into the drying that hot-air carries out grain to grain, and then by food storage.
But, for the smallholder of knob, existing drying equipment drying is carried out to grain and then by food storage in silo, its floor space is too large, is unfavorable for the use in space.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of drying plant, not only possess drying function, and possess grain storage function.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of drying plant, comprise main body, inner bag and hot-blast stove, described inner bag is arranged on described body interior, the outer wall of described inner bag and the inwall of described main body are formed dries cavity, be provided with the grain entrance and grain-export that are communicated with described oven dry cavity on the body, described inner bag is provided with hot air inlet and the first valve for closing described hot air inlet, described hot-blast stove is used in described inner bag, carrying hot-air through described hot air inlet, described wall of inner container and described main wall are provided with pore, through described oven dry cavity, the grain in described oven dry cavity is dried by inner bag to make hot-air.
Preferably, the bottom of described oven dry cavity is obliquely installed towards described grain-export.
Preferably, described grain entrance is arranged on the top of described main body.
Preferably, described drying plant also comprises conveying device, and described conveying device is used for the grain needing to dry or is delivered in described oven dry cavity or inner bag from described grain-export grain out.
Preferably, described conveying device comprise be arranged on grain storage bucket below described grain-export with for by the grain hoisting in described grain storage bucket to the elevator of described grain entrance.
Preferably, the flow distribution plate for closing described inner bag is provided with at the top of described inner bag.
Preferably, be provided with cover plate on the body, described cover plate is used for closing described grain entrance.
Drying plant provided by the invention, inner bag is provided with in main body, the outer wall of inner bag and the inwall of main body are formed dries cavity, inner bag is provided with hot air inlet and the first valve for closing hot air inlet, hot-blast stove is used in inner bag, carrying hot-air through hot air inlet, wall of inner container and main wall are provided with pore, hot-air is dried the grain of drying in cavity through drying cavity by inner bag.
When needs are dried grain, being delivered to by grain entrance by grain dries in cavity, hot-blast stove provides hot-air, hot-air enters in inner bag by hot air inlet, then the hot-air in inner bag enters oven dry cavity by the pore on wall of inner container, the hot-air of finally drying in cavity is flowed out by the pore on main wall, because hot-air contacts with grain in oven dry cavity, take away the moisture of grain, thus the drying realized grain, finally dried grain is released from grain-export, store.
After grain is dried, close hot-blast stove, dry grain is released by grain-export, and now, about the first valve, then dried grain is put into inner bag and dry cavity, now, drying equipment is used for storing grain as silo.
Drying equipment provided by the invention, compared with drying equipment of the prior art, had both possessed the function of drying grain, can store grain again as silo, and integrate two functions, floor space is little, improves the utilization rate in space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The state diagram when drying plant that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is for drying;
The state diagram that the drying plant that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention for grain storage is;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pore on wall of inner container;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pore on main wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
Please as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of drying plant, comprise main body 1, inner bag 2 and hot-blast stove 3, it is inner that inner bag 2 is arranged on main body 1, the outer wall of inner bag 2 and the inwall of main body 1 are formed dries cavity 4, be provided with on the body 1 and dry the grain entrance 11 and grain-export 12 that cavity 4 is communicated with, inner bag 2 is provided with hot air inlet 21 and the first valve 22 for closing hot air inlet 21, hot-blast stove 3 for carrying hot-air through hot air inlet 21 in inner bag 2, wall of inner container and main wall are provided with pore, through drying cavity 4, the grain of drying in cavity 4 is dried by inner bag 2 to make hot-air.
In prior art, the oven dry of grain, pass into hot blast by drying plant, then by grain heat-drying, the grain after oven dry is store in silo, in rural area by artificial transfer, the particularly rural area small family of knob, complete oven dry and the storage process of whole grain, need to arrange drying plant and silo, floor space is larger.
The drying plant that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when grain needs to dry time, for the oven dry of grain, after grain heat-drying, can by dry after food storage in drying plant, so, both drying function was possessed, possess again grain storage function, substantially reduce the floor space of equipment, improve the utilization rate in space.
When grain needs to dry, hot-blast stove 3 in drying plant in the present embodiment provides hot blast, enter in inner bag 2 by hot air inlet 21, due to wall of inner container being provided with pore, the hot-air in inner bag 2 is entered by the pore on wall of inner container dries in cavity 4, and grain is entering in the process of drying cavity 4 by grain entrance 11, with hot air, take away the moisture in grain, and be brought in air by the pore on main wall, thus realize the drying to grain.
After grain is dried, close the first valve 22, be then transferred in inner bag 2 by the grain after oven dry, after filling grain in inner bag 2, the grain after oven dry can also be stored in dries in cavity 4.
The bottom of the oven dry cavity 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is obliquely installed towards grain-export 12.
Grain is placed into dry in cavity 4 to dry, after drying the grain in cavity 4 and being dried, due to, major part grain, all higher than grain-export 12, now, only needs to open the second valve 13, namely the grain of drying after drying in cavity 4 can be flowed out by grain-export 12, but the grain lower than grain-export 12 position then can not flow out, cause, bottom oven dry cavity 4, there is grain like this and remain.Because the bottom of drying cavity 4 in the present embodiment is obliquely installed towards grain-export 12, make to dry cavity 4 bottom position all higher than grain-export 12, when the grain of drying flows out from grain-export 12 time, the effect of grain owing to tilting of bottom, can be flowed out by grain-export 12, make to dry bottom cavity 4 residual without grain.
Grain entrance 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged on the top of main body 1, the setting of this structure, makes to add grain in oven dry cavity 4 convenient.
The drying plant that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprises conveying device, and conveying device is used for the grain needing to dry or is delivered to grain entrance 11 from grain-export 12 grain out, makes to be transferred device conveying and dries in cavity 4 when grain enters.
The setting of conveying device, makes to add grain in oven dry cavity 4 convenient, without the need to manually, greatly reduces the labour intensity of people.
Wherein, conveying device 6 comprise be arranged on grain storage bucket below grain-export 12 61 with for by the grain hoisting in grain storage bucket 61 to the elevator 62 of grain entrance 11.
When grain is transferred in oven dry cavity 4 by needs, only need grain manually to put into grain storage bucket 61, then under the effect of elevator 62, be directly delivered to and dry in cavity 4, because on drying plant, grain entrance 11 is arranged on the top of main body 1, if manually add grain in oven dry cavity 4, need the gravity overcoming grain, and due to grain more, therefore, the labour intensity of people is very large, and the setting of grain storage bucket 61 sun elevator 62, substantially reduces labour intensity undoubtedly.
When needing grain storage after grain is dried, the grain of oven dry puts into grain storage bucket 61 by grain-export 12, is then directly delivered in inner bag 2 by elevator 62, when inner bag 2 is filled grain, and then is delivered in oven dry cavity 4.
Because inner bag 2 is arranged in main body 1, and the inwall of the outer wall of inner bag 2 and main body 1 is formed and dries cavity 4, dry cavity 4 around inner bag 2 surrounding, evenly enter to make grain and dry cavity 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, be provided with the flow distribution plate 5 for closed inner bag at the top of inner bag 2.
Wherein, flow distribution plate 5 tapers, when elevator 62 by grain hoisting to grain entrance 11, enter and dry before cavity 4, be directly delivered on flow distribution plate 5, then under the effect of flow distribution plate 5, evenly flow to and dry in cavity 4.
In the embodiment of the present invention, be also provided with cover plate 7 on the body 1, cover plate 7 is for closed grain entrance 11.When the grain after drying is stored in inner bag 2 and dries after in cavity 4, cover plate 7 is covered, avoids the impurity in air to enter in dried grain, to ensure the quality of grain in grain storage process.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the pore on main wall as shown in Figure 4, pore on main wall is provided with a kink, the setting of this kink can make the hot-air of drying in cavity 4 enter air difficulty, thus extend hot-air drying the residence time in cavity 4, strengthen drying effect.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a drying plant, it is characterized in that, comprise main body (1), inner bag (2) and hot-blast stove (3), it is inner that described inner bag (2) is arranged on described main body (1), the outer wall of described inner bag (2) and the inwall of described main body (1) are formed dries cavity (4), described main body (1) is provided with the grain entrance (11) and grain-export (12) that are communicated with described oven dry cavity (4), described inner bag (2) is provided with hot air inlet (21) and the first valve (22) for closing described hot air inlet (21), described hot-blast stove (3) for carrying hot-air through described hot air inlet (21) in described inner bag (2), described wall of inner container and described main wall are provided with pore, through described oven dry cavity (4), the grain in described oven dry cavity (4) is dried by inner bag (2) to make hot-air.
2. drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described oven dry cavity (4) is obliquely installed towards described grain-export (12).
3. drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described grain entrance (11) is arranged on the top of described main body (1).
4. drying plant according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described drying plant also comprises conveying device, and described conveying device is used for the grain needing to dry or is delivered in described oven dry cavity (4) or inner bag (2) from described grain-export (12) grain out.
5. drying plant according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described conveying device (6) comprise the grain storage bucket (61) that is arranged on described grain-export (12) below with for by the grain hoisting in described grain storage bucket (61) to the elevator (62) of described grain entrance (11).
6. drying plant according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is provided with the flow distribution plate (5) for closing described inner bag at the top of described inner bag (2).
7. drying plant according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described main body (1) is provided with cover plate (7), and described cover plate (7) is for closing described grain entrance (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278564.6A CN104839328B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278564.6A CN104839328B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of drying equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104839328A true CN104839328A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104839328B CN104839328B (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=53839630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278564.6A Active CN104839328B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104839328B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494620A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-20 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying machine |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2906497Y (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-05-30 | 钮了根 | Circulating hot-blast furnace drying device |
| US20090094853A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Noyes Ronald T | Method and apparatus for low-energy in-bin cross-flow grain and seed air drying and storage |
| CN201967596U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏佳联华机械制造有限公司 | Light grain dryer |
| CN102726516A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-17 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Dryer |
| CN103168838B (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-01-08 | 成都金卓农业股份有限公司 | Seed drying system |
| CN103564041A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 杨庆询 | Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains |
| CN203446437U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-02-26 | 广东乡意浓农业科技有限公司 | Tower type grain drying machine provided with re-drying circulating system |
| CN203985849U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 张逊 | A kind of grain heat-drying storehouse |
| CN104534825A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 | Air heated type seed drying machine |
| CN204837788U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-12-09 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510278564.6A patent/CN104839328B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2906497Y (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-05-30 | 钮了根 | Circulating hot-blast furnace drying device |
| US20090094853A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Noyes Ronald T | Method and apparatus for low-energy in-bin cross-flow grain and seed air drying and storage |
| CN201967596U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏佳联华机械制造有限公司 | Light grain dryer |
| CN102726516A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-17 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Dryer |
| CN103168838B (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-01-08 | 成都金卓农业股份有限公司 | Seed drying system |
| CN203446437U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-02-26 | 广东乡意浓农业科技有限公司 | Tower type grain drying machine provided with re-drying circulating system |
| CN103564041A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 杨庆询 | Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains |
| CN203985849U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 张逊 | A kind of grain heat-drying storehouse |
| CN104534825A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 | Air heated type seed drying machine |
| CN204837788U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-12-09 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494620A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-20 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104839328B (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205957669U (en) | Chrysanthemum tea rapid dryer | |
| CN105300080A (en) | Foldable natural air-drying and storing device for coarse grains | |
| CN204907232U (en) | Novel rice storage grain bin | |
| CN204837788U (en) | Drying equipment | |
| CN204963483U (en) | Novel drying machine | |
| CN205747758U (en) | A kind of device for sun-drying Chinese herbal medicines | |
| CN104082406B (en) | Multi-functional rice drying and storage system | |
| CN104738157B (en) | Fast-drying type cereal storage silo | |
| CN104839328A (en) | Drying device | |
| CN208181841U (en) | A kind of rice storage silo | |
| CN106576632A (en) | Intelligent grain storage device | |
| CN207299756U (en) | A kind of mushroom drying unit easy to batch turning | |
| CN206974112U (en) | A kind of chicken manure drying plant beneficial to deodorization | |
| CN205865192U (en) | Novel rice storage grain bin | |
| CN208338352U (en) | A kind of potato storage storehouse | |
| CN206932719U (en) | A kind of seed storage storehouse that can be moistureproof | |
| CN205747828U (en) | A kind of intelligence grain drying equipment | |
| CN208446518U (en) | A kind of tea drying device | |
| US2224284A (en) | Method of preserving flowers and apparatus therefor | |
| CN205695372U (en) | A kind of automatic charging Semen arachidis hypogaeae dewatering drying device | |
| CN209268075U (en) | A kind of silo with ventilation moisture-proof function | |
| CN203152063U (en) | Ventilation bin of wet grain treatment for farmer | |
| CN204707889U (en) | A kind of foodstuff drying device | |
| CN206354244U (en) | A kind of multi-functional fishing fittings box | |
| CN104748514A (en) | Energy-saving type grain drying storehouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20150819 Assignee: HUNAN NONGYOU MACHINERY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HUNAN NONGYOU SHENGTAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: X2023980047535 Denomination of invention: A drying equipment Granted publication date: 20180601 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20231122 |