CN104838774A - Self-propelled burdock seeder - Google Patents
Self-propelled burdock seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838774A CN104838774A CN201510277889.2A CN201510277889A CN104838774A CN 104838774 A CN104838774 A CN 104838774A CN 201510277889 A CN201510277889 A CN 201510277889A CN 104838774 A CN104838774 A CN 104838774A
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- sowing
- propelled
- self
- clutch
- great burdock
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled burdock seeder. A motor of the seeder is connected with a battery, the battery provides electric power for controlling the operation of the motor, and the speed of the motor is controlled to be suitable for a seeding speed by a speed reducer; a dual-clutch system comprises a big belt pulley, a small gear and a clutch gear, and achieves the function of separation and combination through the mutual cooperation of the big belt pulley, the small gear and the clutch gear; and a control system is connected with the dual-clutch system by a control stick, the control system controls the dual-clutch system to achieve a function that the self-propelled burdock seeder carries out seeding in the process of travelling, and a seeding system is connected to the dual-clutch system by a belt. By adopting the self-propelled burdock seeder disclosed by the invention, the seeding efficiency of burdocks can be significantly improved; and only one burdock seed falls every time, and the seeder travels in a self-propelled mode, so that the labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to great burdock achene seeding machinery field, specifically a kind of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine automatically can walked, conveniently turn to, broadcast at every turn a seed.
Background technology
Great burdock achene, a kind of Chinese medicine, long 5 ~ 7mm, wide 2 ~ 3mm.Surface taupe, band atropurpureus spot, have several vertical ribs, usually, 1 ~ 2 vertical rib is more obvious.There is dispelling wind and heat from the body, a surname's lung promoting eruption, relieve sore throat dissipating bind, effect of removing toxicity for detumescence.Belong to wind-heat-dispersing medicinal in diaphoretic medicine.Modern study, great burdock achene also can be used for preventing and treating diabetes, ephrosis.Arctium lappa fruit, containing arctiin, through the Arctigenin that hydrolysis generates, has active anticancer.Be distributed in the ground such as platform south, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangxi in northeast, northwest, Central-South, southwestern and Taiwan.
Current great burdock sowing machine on the market needs manually to promote to advance, and drop at every turn more than one of great burdock achene number seeds, because seed price is expensive, each kind of cave only needs a great burdock achene, current this great burdock sowing machine causes seed greatly to be wasted, and adds the amount of labour of manpower.
Summary of the invention
Whether the object of this invention is to provide a kind of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine, it can ensure the great burdock achene that drops inside each kind of cave, and continuous ridge is seldom fallen, can control great burdock achene and drop, alleviate people's labour intensity, ensures that any direction is easily turned.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine, comprises dynamical system, two clutch system, control system and seeding system.Concrete structure and annexation are:
Described dynamical system comprises electromotor, accumulator, reductor and power transmission shaft, and described electromotor is connected with accumulator by wire, and reductor is connected with electromotor, and electromotor, accumulator and reductor are fixing on the table by nut.
Described pair of clutch system comprises big belt pulley, pinion and clutch gear, by the function reaching and be separated with merging that cooperatively interacts of big belt pulley, pinion and clutch gear, two clutch system is arranged on power transmission shaft, and described pair of clutch system controls sowing and the walking of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine respectively.
Described control system is made up of control stick, cross bar, bracing frame and pin, support frame as described above is fixing on the table, cross bar is connected with bracing frame by welding, control stick is connected with cross bar by pin, control system is connected with two clutch system by control stick, makes clutch work by manipulation bar.
Described seeding system by sowing box base, the sowing box first half, sowing box Lower Half, sowing roller, connecting axle and bearing form, described sowing box base is fixing on the table, the sowing box first half links together jointly to be arranged on by screw and sowing box Lower Half and sows on box base, sowing cassette interior is provided with sowing roller, both sides external is provided with bearing, connecting axle is connected with the small bearing bracket of sowing box outside with the center of two bearings through sowing roller, and small bearing bracket is installed on the table.
Described self-propelled great burdock sowing machine also comprises steering, and described steering is made up of handle and universal wheel, handle and universal wheel welding on the table, by any direction of joystick and universal wheel conversion work.
The power transmission shaft of described dynamical system is arranged on workbench on the large bearing block of 87mm.
The belt pulley of described pair of clutch system is connected with seeding system and axletree respectively by belt and chain with gear.
Described sowing roller sub-surface has the groove of some, and the size of groove is more bigger than the size of burdock, and groove has certain degree of depth, ensures that every burdock falls into a groove, and sowing roller rolls the great burdock achene that only drops at every turn.
Described sowing box is divided into upper and lower two parts, is screwed in together, also can take out inner sowing roller by realizing self disassembling.
Described sowing cassette interior is provided with chute, ensures that great burdock achene flows in sowing roller groove smoothly.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is:
1, adopt electromotor to instead of people as power to promote by hand, improve operating efficiency, reduce labour intensity.
2, have employed double-clutch mechanism, both can control the walking of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine, can speed of drilling be controlled again.
3, adopt chain belt double-strand to connect, a power provides two actions, walking and sowing.
4, sow box internal structure and ensure that great burdock achene drops a seed, has saved material, has reduced cost at every turn.
5, adopt universal wheel and handle jointly to form steering mechanism, facilitate steering operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the right view of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is reductor and the transmission shaft structure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the electric motor structure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the sowing box front view of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the Seeding box minor structure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the sowing box understructure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sowing box Lower Half structural representation of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the seed roller structure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the Universal wheel structure schematic diagram of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention.
Be labeled as in figure:
1 handle, 2 universal wheels, 3 wheels, 4 axletrees, the 5 sowing box first halves, 6 sowing box Lower Halves, 7 workbench, 8 small bearing brackets, 9 connecting axles, 10 belts, 11 supporting racks, 12 large bearing blocks, 13 chains, 14 electromotor, 15 reductors, 16 accumulatoies and power switch, 17 wires, 18 gear wheels, 19 big belt pulleys, 20 small belt pulleys, 21 clutch gears, 22 power transmission shafts, 23 sowing box bases, 24 sowing rollers, control stick, 27 pins, 28 cross bars, 29 Left-Hand Drive bars on the right side of 25 pinions, 26.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, self-propelled great burdock sowing machine of the present invention, comprises dynamical system, two clutch system, control system, seeding system and steering.The annexation of concrete structure is:
Described dynamical system comprises electromotor 14, accumulator 16, reductor 15 and power transmission shaft 22, and described electromotor 14 is connected with accumulator 16 by wire 17, and electromotor 14, accumulator 16 are fixing on the table 7 by nut.Accumulator 16 provides electric drive motor 14 to rotate, electromotor 14 by reductor 15 and power transmission shaft 22 by speeds control in OK range last transmission of power on the axletree 4 of seeding system and self-propelled great burdock sowing machine.
Described pair of clutch system is arranged on power transmission shaft 22, by the function reaching and be separated with merging that cooperatively interacts of big belt pulley 19, pinion 25 and clutch gear 21.
Described control system is made up of right side control stick 26, Left-Hand Drive bar 29, cross bar 28, bracing frame 11 and pin 27, support frame as described above 11 is fixing on the table 7, cross bar 28 is linked together by welding and bracing frame 11, and right side control stick 26 and Left-Hand Drive bar 29 are linked together by two pins 27 and cross bar 28.Control system is connected with two clutch system by right side control stick 26 Left-Hand Drive bar 29, makes clutch work by operation right side control stick 26 Left-Hand Drive bar 29.
Described seeding system by sowing box base 23, the sowing box first half 5, sowing box Lower Half 6, sowing roller 24, connecting axle 9 and bearing form.Described sowing box base 23 is fixing on the table 7, and the sowing box first half 6 links together jointly to be placed on by screw and sowing box Lower Half 7 and sows on box base 23.Sowing cassette interior is provided with sowing roller 24, and both sides external is provided with bearing, and connecting axle 9 is connected with the small bearing bracket 8 of sowing box outside with the center of two bearings through sowing roller 24.Small bearing bracket 8 is installed on the table 7.
Described steering is made up of handle 1 and universal wheel 2.The two is welded on above workbench 7 jointly.Operation principle and process
During use, provide electric power that electromotor 14 is rotated by accumulator 16, power is delivered in two clutch system through reductor 15 and power transmission shaft 22.The existence of reductor 15 by the speeds control of electromotor 14 in OK range.
In control system, right side control stick 26 controls the walking of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine.When right side control stick 26 is pulled laterally, make clutch gear 21 and pinion 25 kneaded together, transmission of power is on pinion 25.By chain 13, power is finally delivered on axletree 4, drives the walking of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine.When right side control stick is pulled to the inside, clutch gear 26 is separated with pinion 25, power cannot be delivered on axletree 4, and self-propelled great burdock sowing machine cannot be walked automatically.
When Left-Hand Drive bar 29 is outwards pulled, clutch gear 21 and big belt pulley 19 are meshed together.Big belt pulley 19 is linked together by belt 10 and small belt pulley 20, and power is delivered on seeding system through belt 10.Small belt pulley 20 and connecting axle 9 are linked together by key, have identical motion mode.Power in seeding system passes on sowing roller 24 through connecting axle 9.The rotation of sowing roller 24 ensure that great burdock achene drops the requirement of at every turn.When Left-Hand Drive bar 29 is inwardly pulled, clutch gear 21 is separated with big belt pulley 19, and power cannot be delivered to seeding system, and now self-propelled great burdock sowing machine cannot carry out sowing work.
When the complete a line of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine work, now need people gently turning handle 1 just can carry out the work of next line.Because handle 1 has universal wheel 2 so turn to very convenient below.
Claims (6)
1. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine, comprises dynamical system, two clutch system, control system and seeding system, it is characterized in that, concrete structure and annexation are:
Described dynamical system comprises electromotor, accumulator, reductor and power transmission shaft, and described electromotor is connected with accumulator by wire, and reductor is connected with electromotor, and electromotor, accumulator and reductor are fixing on the table by nut,
Described pair of clutch system comprises big belt pulley, pinion and clutch gear, by the function reaching and be separated with merging that cooperatively interacts of big belt pulley, pinion and clutch gear, two clutch system is arranged on power transmission shaft, described pair of clutch system controls sowing and the walking of self-propelled great burdock sowing machine respectively
Described control system is made up of control stick, cross bar, bracing frame and pin, support frame as described above is fixing on the table, cross bar is connected with bracing frame by welding, control stick is connected with cross bar by pin, control system is connected with two clutch system by control stick, clutch work is made by manipulation bar
Described seeding system by sowing box base, the sowing box first half, sowing box Lower Half, sowing roller, connecting axle and bearing form, described sowing box base is fixing on the table, the sowing box first half links together jointly to be arranged on by screw and sowing box Lower Half and sows on box base, sowing cassette interior is provided with sowing roller, both sides external is provided with bearing, connecting axle is connected with the small bearing bracket of sowing box outside with the center of two bearings through sowing roller, and small bearing bracket is installed on the table.
2. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise steering, described steering is made up of handle and universal wheel, handle and universal wheel welding on the table, by any direction of joystick and universal wheel conversion work.
3. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the power transmission shaft of described dynamical system is arranged on workbench on the large bearing block of 87mm.
4. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the belt pulley of described pair of clutch system is connected with seeding system and axletree respectively by belt and chain with gear.
5. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sowing roller sub-surface has the groove of some, the size of groove is more bigger than the size of burdock, groove has certain degree of depth, ensure that every burdock falls into a groove, sowing roller rolls the great burdock achene that only drops at every turn.
6. self-propelled great burdock sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sowing cassette interior is provided with chute, and great burdock achene is flowed in sowing roller groove smoothly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510277889.2A CN104838774A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Self-propelled burdock seeder |
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CN201510277889.2A CN104838774A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Self-propelled burdock seeder |
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CN201510277889.2A Pending CN104838774A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Self-propelled burdock seeder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108093769A (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled rice seedling bed seedling circulating plate machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2088324U (en) * | 1991-04-20 | 1991-11-13 | 宁夏农机鉴定技术推广站 | Dibbler for maize seed fertilizer |
US5333795A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1994-08-02 | Jessen Thomas F | Granular and liquid treatment material spreader |
CN2359863Y (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-01-26 | 陈庆双 | Multifunctional seeder |
CN2852630Y (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-01-03 | 惠培泉 | Motorcycle type fertilizing seeder |
CN201355913Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-12-09 | 王秀叶 | Electric single operator seed-and-fertilizer machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510277889.2A patent/CN104838774A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2088324U (en) * | 1991-04-20 | 1991-11-13 | 宁夏农机鉴定技术推广站 | Dibbler for maize seed fertilizer |
US5333795A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1994-08-02 | Jessen Thomas F | Granular and liquid treatment material spreader |
CN2359863Y (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-01-26 | 陈庆双 | Multifunctional seeder |
CN2852630Y (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-01-03 | 惠培泉 | Motorcycle type fertilizing seeder |
CN201355913Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-12-09 | 王秀叶 | Electric single operator seed-and-fertilizer machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108093769A (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled rice seedling bed seedling circulating plate machine |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |