CN104835663B - Steam turbine switch enclosure - Google Patents

Steam turbine switch enclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104835663B
CN104835663B CN201510305781.XA CN201510305781A CN104835663B CN 104835663 B CN104835663 B CN 104835663B CN 201510305781 A CN201510305781 A CN 201510305781A CN 104835663 B CN104835663 B CN 104835663B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
cam
automatic centering
box body
steam turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510305781.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104835663A (en
Inventor
金洪伟
刘现栋
郭德军
范文进
张少康
罗振琨
赵志明
庞厚星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Bonded Area Heng Yuan Electronic Unit Co Ltd
Automatic Control Engineering Branch Co Of Harbin Turbine Factory Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Bonded Area Heng Yuan Electronic Unit Co Ltd
Automatic Control Engineering Branch Co Of Harbin Turbine Factory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Bonded Area Heng Yuan Electronic Unit Co Ltd, Automatic Control Engineering Branch Co Of Harbin Turbine Factory Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Bonded Area Heng Yuan Electronic Unit Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510305781.XA priority Critical patent/CN104835663B/en
Publication of CN104835663A publication Critical patent/CN104835663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104835663B publication Critical patent/CN104835663B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/40Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/42Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric

Landscapes

  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steam turbine switch enclosure, you can for nuclear power generation, can be used for fire generating, using heat resistant type double loop limit switch, temperature tolerance, up to+120 degree, is realized multiplied signal output, simplified structure, reduces cost again;Achievable cam any angular position sets, and not limited by structure etc. point, evades the deficiency of fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism;Cancel cam engager, it is to avoid the hidden danger that floating self-locking mechanism itself exists;Cancel fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism, reduce rotary inertia;Using automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve, when bearing load, transmit torque, axial force or the combined load of the two by it with parts, the combination pressure of axle and the frictional force producing together, accuracy of alignment is high, installation, adjustment, convenient disassembly, intensity is high, and connective stability is reliable.

Description

Steam turbine switch enclosure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric turbine technical field of system control, more particularly, to a kind of steam turbine switch enclosure.
Background technology
Domestic nuclear power generation at present, fiery electric turbine group valve opening and closing controlling switch box all use external product, valency Lattice are expensive, and delivery cycle is long, and technology is abroad monopolized, and is if things go on like this unfavorable for domestic nuclear power generation cause.
There is problems with external nuclear power generation product:1st, switch enclosure is because be that single-circuit switch exports, if multiloop is defeated Go out to cause associated components more;2nd, the original position of switch enclosure determines is circumference equal dividing, and does not accomplish arbitrarily angled true Fixed;3rd, switch enclosure cam and camshaft are in floating self-locking mechanism it is impossible to accomplishing reliability, being closely allowed to fasten;4th, switch, convex Wheel, cam engager are more.
There is problems with external fiery generating product:1st, because being single-circuit switch output, multiloop exports switch enclosure Associated components certainly will be caused more and be difficult to realize;2nd, fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism in switch enclosure, the radius of gyration is larger, is not round simultaneously Week distribution, in the presence of big impulsive force, produces larger rotary inertia, axle produces larger friction in axle sleeve simultaneously Power;3rd, switch enclosure driving lever axle sleeve is independent support, shift lever axis when in axle sleeve, Rapid Relative slides friction pair stress greatly (line connects Touch);4th, fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism, due to reasons in structure, is debugged extremely difficult, causes other parts easily to damage simultaneously.
Content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned, provides a kind of steam turbine switch enclosure.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:Steam turbine switch enclosure, including box body, driving lever, canine tooth Wheel, little gear and connecting terminal block, the side of tray interior is provided with L plate, and the top of L plate is provided with U-shaped plate, and U-shaped plate is pacified Equipped with connecting terminal block, L plate is connected with Large Gear Shaft, Large Gear Shaft is passed box body and is connected with driving lever, and gear wheel is arranged on greatly On gear shaft, gear wheel is engaged with little gear and arranges up and down, and little gear is arranged on pinion shaft, and pinion shaft passes through L plate And the two ends of pinion shaft are all connected with box body, pinion shaft are provided with double loop travel switch and/or single loop stroke is opened Close;Double loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve, cam and heat resistant type double loop limit switch, and several are automatic Centering bulging joining sleeve is sleeved on pinion shaft, and automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve is provided with cam, and cam is double with heat resistant type Loop limit switch contacts, and heat resistant type double loop limit switch is fixed on U-shaped plate, heat resistant type double loop limit switch with connect Line terminals row connect;Single loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve, cam and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch, some Individual automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve is sleeved on pinion shaft, and automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve is provided with cam, cam and half Compact package switch contacts, and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch is fixed on U-shaped plate, and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switchs and binding post Row connects.
Further, the front of box body is provided with polyester transparent plate.
Further, gear wheel and little gear are straight tooth structure.
Further, driving lever is installed with jaw clutch, jaw clutch be sleeved in Large Gear Shaft and Outside positioned at box body.
Further, gear wheel and little gear are helical teeth structure.
The present invention can be used for nuclear power generation, can be used for fire generating again, enormously simplify the structure of external product it is achieved that using Less part achieves more output function, overall lightweight, reduces production cost, lifts cost performance, more surmounts The performance of external product, this technology is no longer abroad monopolized, and is significantly beneficial to the development of domestic generating cause;Using heat resistant type double back Road limit switch, temperature tolerance, up to+120 degree, is realized multiplied signal output, is simplified structure, reduces cost;Achievable cam is any Angle position sets, and not limited by structure etc. point, evades the deficiency of fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism;Cancel cam engager, it is to avoid float The hidden danger that self-locking mechanism itself exists;Cancel fan-shaped shifting fork mechanism, reduce rotary inertia;Using automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve, When bearing load, by it with parts, the combination pressure of axle and the frictional force producing together transmit torque, axial force or the two Combined load, accuracy of alignment is high, installation, adjustment, convenient disassembly, and intensity is high, and connective stability is reliable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is zoomed-in view at A;
Fig. 3 is zoomed-in view at B.
Wherein:1. box body, 2. driving lever, 3. jaw clutch, 4. polyester transparent plate, 5. gear wheel, 6. Large Gear Shaft, 7.L plate, 8. little gear, 9. pinion shaft, 10. automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve, 11. cams, 12. heat resistant type double loops are spacing to open Close, 13. Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switches, 14.U template, 15. connecting terminal blocks.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, for the steam turbine switch enclosure of nuclear power generation, including box body 1, driving lever 2, gear wheel 5, little gear 8 and connecting terminal block 15, the front of box body 1 is provided with polyester transparent plate 4, and the side within box body 1 is provided with L plate 7, the top of L plate 7 Portion is provided with U-shaped plate 14, and U-shaped plate 14 is provided with connecting terminal block 15, and L plate 7 is connected with Large Gear Shaft 6, and Large Gear Shaft 6 is worn Go out box body 1 to be connected with driving lever 2, driving lever 2 is installed with jaw clutch 3, jaw clutch 3 is sleeved on Large Gear Shaft On 6 and be located at the outside of box body 1, gear wheel 5 is arranged in Large Gear Shaft 6, and gear wheel 5 is engaged with little gear 8 and arranges up and down, Gear wheel 5 and little gear 8 are straight tooth structure, and little gear 8 is arranged on pinion shaft 9, and pinion shaft 9 passes through L plate 7 and little gear The two ends of axle 9 are all connected with box body 1, and pinion shaft 9 is provided with double loop travel switch and/or single loop travel switch;Double Loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 and heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12, and several are certainly Dynamic centering bulging joining sleeve 10 is sleeved on pinion shaft 9, and automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10 is provided with cam 11, cam 11 Contact with heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12, heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12 is fixed on U-shaped plate 14, heat resistant type is double Loop limit switch 12 is connected with connecting terminal block 15;Single loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13, several automatic centering expansion coupling sleeves 10 are sleeved on pinion shaft 9, and self-centering is swollen Cam 11 is provided with tight coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 is contacted with Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13, and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulates switch 13 It is fixed on U-shaped plate 14, Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13 is connected with connecting terminal block 15;Automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10 is one Kind of keyless joint device, its principle and purposes are the effects by high strength tension bolt, between internal ring and axle, outer shroud and wheel Huge enclasping force is produced, to realize the keyless joint of parts and axle between hub;Make driving lever 2 edge when steam turbine valve backward stick action Axis rotation (no more than 90 degree), shift lever axis drive gear wheel 5 to rotate, and gear wheel 5 drives little gear 8 to rotate and (counts and compare 3:1), little Cam 11 on gear shaft 9 accordingly carries out set angle rotation therewith, and the convex surface of the cam 11 of setting makes corresponding limit switch Complete normally opened, normally closed action, export the signal of telecommunication.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the steam turbine switch enclosure generating electricity for fire, including box body 1, driving lever 2, gear wheel 5, little gear 8 and connecting terminal block 15, the front of box body 1 is provided with polyester transparent plate 4, and the side within box body 1 is provided with L plate 7, the top of L plate 7 Portion is provided with U-shaped plate 14, and U-shaped plate 14 is provided with connecting terminal block 15, and L plate 7 is connected with Large Gear Shaft 6, and Large Gear Shaft 6 is worn Go out box body 1 to be connected with driving lever 2, gear wheel 5 is arranged in Large Gear Shaft 6, gear wheel 5 is engaged with little gear 8 and arranges up and down, greatly Gear 5 and little gear 8 are helical teeth structure, and little gear 8 is arranged on pinion shaft 9, and pinion shaft 9 passes through L plate 7 and pinion shaft 9 two ends are all connected with box body 1, and pinion shaft 9 is provided with double loop travel switch and/or single loop travel switch;Double back Road travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 and heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12, and several are automatic Centering bulging joining sleeve 10 is sleeved on pinion shaft 9, and automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10 is provided with cam 11, cam 11 with Heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12 contacts, and heat resistant type double loop limit switch 12 is fixed on U-shaped plate 14, heat resistant type double back Road limit switch 12 is connected with connecting terminal block 15;Single loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 Encapsulate switch 13 with Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid, several automatic centering expansion coupling sleeves 10 are sleeved on pinion shaft 9, automatic centering expansion Cam 11 is provided with coupling sleeve 10, cam 11 is contacted with Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13, and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13 is solid It is scheduled on U-shaped plate 14, Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch 13 is connected with connecting terminal block 15;Automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve 10 is a kind of Keyless joint device, its principle and purposes are the effects by high strength tension bolt, between internal ring and axle, outer shroud and wheel hub Between produce huge enclasping force, to realize the keyless joint of parts and axle;Make driving lever 2 when steam turbine valve backward stick action along axle The heart rotates (no more than 90 degree), and shift lever axis drive gear wheel 5 to rotate, and gear wheel 5 drives little gear 8 to rotate and (counts and compare 3:1), little tooth Cam 11 on wheel shaft 9 accordingly carries out set angle rotation therewith, and the convex surface of the cam 11 of setting makes corresponding limit switch complete Become normally opened, normally closed action, export telecommunications.
The present invention have passed through substantial amounts of performance test and reliability test, you can for nuclear power generation, can be used for fire generating again, Enormously simplify the structure of external product it is achieved that achieving more output function, overall lightweight, fall with less part Low production cost, lifts cost performance, has more surmounted the performance of external product, this technology is no longer abroad monopolized, and is significantly beneficial to The development of domestic generating cause.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. steam turbine switch enclosure it is characterised in that:Including box body (1), driving lever (2), gear wheel (5), little gear (8) and terminals Son row (15), the internal side of box body (1) is provided with L plate (7), and the top of L plate (7) is provided with U-shaped plate (14), U-shaped plate (14) On connecting terminal block (15) is installed, L plate (7) is connected with Large Gear Shaft (6), Large Gear Shaft (6) passes box body (1) and driving lever (2) connect, gear wheel (5) is arranged in Large Gear Shaft (6), and gear wheel (5) is engaged with little gear (8) and arranges up and down, little tooth Wheel (8) is arranged on pinion shaft (9), pinion shaft (9) pass through the two ends of L plate (7) and pinion shaft (9) all with box body (1) Connect, pinion shaft (9) is provided with double loop travel switch and/or single loop travel switch;
Double loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve (10), cam (11) and heat resistant type double loop limit switch (12), several automatic centering expansion coupling sleeves (10) are sleeved on pinion shaft (9), on automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve (10) Cam (11) is installed, cam (11) is contacted with heat resistant type double loop limit switch (12), heat resistant type double loop limit switch (12) it is fixed on U-shaped plate (14), heat resistant type double loop limit switch (12) is connected with connecting terminal block (15);
Single loop travel switch includes automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve (10), cam (11) and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch (13), Several automatic centering expansion coupling sleeves (10) are sleeved on pinion shaft (9), and automatic centering expansion coupling sleeve (10) is upper to be installed There is cam (11), cam (11) is contacted with Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch (13), and Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch (13) is fixed on U-shaped On plate (14), Half Close Plant Type of Hybrid encapsulation switch (13) is connected with connecting terminal block (15).
2. steam turbine switch enclosure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:It is saturating that the front of described box body (1) is provided with polyester Isotropic disk (4).
3. steam turbine switch enclosure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described gear wheel (5) and little gear (8) are Straight tooth structure.
4. steam turbine switch enclosure according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:It is installed with tooth on described driving lever (2) Embedded-type clutch (3), jaw clutch (3) is sleeved in Large Gear Shaft (6) and is located at the outside of box body (1).
5. steam turbine switch enclosure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described gear wheel (5) and little gear (8) are Helical teeth structure.
CN201510305781.XA 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Steam turbine switch enclosure Active CN104835663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510305781.XA CN104835663B (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Steam turbine switch enclosure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510305781.XA CN104835663B (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Steam turbine switch enclosure

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CN104835663B true CN104835663B (en) 2017-03-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404062A (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-03-01 庞厚星 Thermal power generation steam turbine valve cam main axis of dilatation and cam switch box

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1207969A (en) * 1966-12-15 1970-10-07 Rotork Controls Improvements in or relating to electric switch controls units for electric motor driven actuators
KR100313975B1 (en) * 1997-10-03 2002-08-24 세이부덴키 가부시키가이샤 Actuator device for valve driving
US7105801B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2006-09-12 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Actuator with interrupter-type limit switches
KR100886961B1 (en) * 2008-09-29 2009-03-09 주식회사알피엠텍 Hydraulic actuators for multi-turn
CN102913667A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-02-06 常州电站辅机总厂有限公司 Nuclear-grade direct-current valve electric device for pressurized water reactor nuclear plant
CN204651193U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司自动控制工程分公司 Steam turbine switch enclosure

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Inventor after: Jin Hongwei

Inventor after: Liu Xiandong

Inventor after: Guo Dejun

Inventor after: Fan Wenjin

Inventor after: Zhang Shaokang

Inventor after: Luo Zhenkun

Inventor after: Zhao Zhiming

Inventor after: Pang Houxing

Inventor before: Jin Hongwei

Inventor before: Liu Xiandong

Inventor before: Guo Dejun

Inventor before: Fan Wenjin

Inventor before: Zhang Shaokang

Inventor before: Luo Kun

Inventor before: Zhao Zhiming

Inventor before: Pang Houxing

COR Change of bibliographic data
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