CN104828998B - A kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment and operation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104828998B CN104828998B CN201510270860.1A CN201510270860A CN104828998B CN 104828998 B CN104828998 B CN 104828998B CN 201510270860 A CN201510270860 A CN 201510270860A CN 104828998 B CN104828998 B CN 104828998B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment and operation method thereof.Described equipment includes thing descaling machine, sludge collection box, oil collecting box, Oil scraper, U-shaped outlet pipe, oil drum.Oil scraper include scraper plate, driving means, in funnel shaped oil gathered trough.Oil gathered trough is arranged on the end of hang plate, and driving means includes chain, drivewheel, two driven pulleys, frizing motors.A chain part is positioned at above the hang plate of oil collecting box, and another part is positioned at above oil collecting box.Scraper plate one end is fixed on chain, and the other end can extend in oil collecting box, and scraper plate sweeps the oil transport through hang plate in oil gathered trough by the transmission of chain in oil collecting box.The bottom of oil collecting box is stretched in outlet pipe one end, and the other end is as the outlet of described equipment and crosses fuel-displaced collecting box, and the vertical height bottom outlet distance oil collecting box is equal to the initial liquid height of oil collecting box.Invention additionally discloses the operation method of described equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water from washing rice solid-liquid separating equipment and operation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of separate assembling food and drink
Waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment and operation method thereof.
Background technology
Currently, along with the quickening day by day of Urbanization Construction, the growing tension of land resource, the utilization of Underground Space Resource
Rate is more and more higher.In life, the use frequency gone to the kitchen in ground is more and more higher, and the process of underground kitchen waste water is with dirty
Water emission problem also becomes increasingly conspicuous.Kitchen waste water discharge is different from common sewage discharge, it is necessary first to carries out profit and divides
From, in addition it is also necessary to removing foreign material and mud, sewage discharge also needs to reach " municipal sewage enters sewer water standard "
Regulation requirement, otherwise drainage pipeline networks and follow-up Sewage Disposal all will be brought adverse influence.
Anhui Tianjian Water Treatment Equipment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as our company) caters to policy and the market demand, as " closing
Fertile city food and drink waste water processes Industry Technology Center ", " Hefei City's enterprise technique center ", " worker's innovation work room, Hefei City ",
Research and development food and drink waste water processes special equipment energetically.In the quickening day by day of current Urbanization Construction, land resource the tightest
, under the social overall situation that the utilization rate of Underground Space Resource is the highest, for the treatment research of food and drink waste water, with
And for improve oil removal lifting integrated equipment intelligence, efficiently, safety and stability, subject study in terms of technological innovation will
Seem the most urgent and necessary, and there is far-reaching social meaning.
2013, our company the industry standard edited " oil removal lifting integrated equipment " CJ/T410-2012 is in the whole nation
Issue implement, along with the fast development of the leading catering waste water treatment equipment segmented industry of our company, particularly 2012
Since Nian, in all parts of the country like the mushrooms after rain emerge numerous oil separation equipment manufacturer, such as Nanjing Olympic wheat, Shanghai
Munch, Shenyang gold profit are clean, Harbin Heng Tong, Jin Yu source, Tianjin, the clean energy in Guangzhou, Guangzhou are bright clean, and Hefei is firmly sent, closed
Fertile Te Weida etc., also import brand also compares many, and well-known has: subfamily, TECE, Ke Saier etc..These states
Interior oil separation equipment producer, is imitated import equipment style and our company's style mostly, uses low price to raid market,
Certain impact is brought to industry healthy development.
As the leader of industry, our company must take the lead in race all the time in the prostatitis of technology, must constantly grind for this
Sending out and improve, oil removal lifting integrated equipment is living through first generation establishment type, second filial generation Asymmetrical Optimization Design remodeling
After, counterfeit increasing in market, the market competition is the fiercest, in order to continue market of taking the lead in race, research and development centre set up the project into
The innovative design of the row third generation new automatic oil removal lifting integrated equipment and application item.
The subject matter of current existing product and deficiency: 1. in grating box (i.e. foreign material separator box), collection has a large amount of mud and floats
Slag, it is impossible to cleaning, affects apparatus and process flow process and quality；2. spoil disposal function is strong not, easily causes sludgd deposition and is difficult to arrange
Remove；3. equipment tank wall included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to cleaning；4. the water after oil-water separation still can take some oil out of.
To this, our company have devised and praises the 6th new generation product, and the framework in general orientation keeps constant, but specifically
Details uses and diverse structure in the industry, for this Creative Science and Technology Co. Ltd also in State Intellectual Property Office's patent retrieval
Referral centre's (national science and technology retrieval unit PSCC-QI-7.5-01-06-20) has done and has looked into newly, retrieves the numbered of report
G1503955, title: the full-automatic oily water separating equipment of kitchen waste water separate assembling and operation method, date of entrustment
It it is on April 15th, 2015.Retrieval report points out that the Creative Science and Technology Co. Ltd that our company designs possesses creativeness and meets Patent Law
Article 22, the regulation of the 3rd section, it addition, adjustment to a certain extent has been done again in the suggestion that the application combines in retrieval report.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment and operation method thereof,
It can solve the below technical problem that 1. equipment tank walls included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to cleaning；2. the water after oil-water separation is also
It is to take some oil out of.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment,
It is provided with the water inlet pipe receiving water from washing rice, and described equipment includes foreign material descaling machine (4), sludge collection box (1), oil collecting box
(2), Oil scraper (3), outlet pipe (7), oil drum (6)；Foreign material descaling machine (4) is for by water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into foreign material and dirt
Water；Sludge collection box (1) is used for collecting described sewage, and the top of oil collecting box (2) connects with the top of sludge collection box (1)；
Wherein:
Oil collecting box (2) has a hang plate (210), oily collecting box (2) bottom that one end of hang plate (210) is positioned at, and inclines
The other end of swash plate (210) is positioned at the top of oil collecting box (2)；
Oil scraper (3) include at least one scraper plate (32), drive scraper plate (32) driving means, in funnel shaped oil gathered trough
(37)；Oil gathered trough (37) is arranged on the end of hang plate (210), described driving means include at least one chain (31),
Drivewheel (35), driven pulley one (33), driven pulley two (34), frizing motor；Described frizing motor drives drivewheel (35)
Driving driven pulley one (33), driven pulley two (34) transmission by chain (31), a part for chain (31) is positioned at hang plate (210)
Top, another part of chain (31) is positioned at oil collecting box (2) top；One end of scraper plate (32) is fixed on chain (31),
The other end of scraper plate (32) can extend in oil collecting box (2), and scraper plate (32) passes through the transmission of chain (31) from oil collecting box (2)
Inside sweep oil in transport extremely oil gathered trough (37) of hang plate (210)；
Oil drum (6) is positioned at the exit of oil gathered trough (37) and is used for collecting oil；
Outlet pipe (7) is U-shaped, and the bottom of oil collecting box (2), the other end of outlet pipe (7) are stretched in one end of outlet pipe (7)
As the outlet of described equipment and cross fuel-displaced collecting box (2), outlet distance oil collecting box (2) bottom of described equipment
Vertical height equal to oil collecting box (2) initial liquid height.
As the further improvement of such scheme, foreign material descaling machine (4) includes foreign material separator box (41), filter screen (43), foreign material
Separator box (41) offers opening (410), and filter screen (43) is arranged on opening (410), and filter screen (43) is by water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into
The foreign material being retained on filter screen (43) and the sewage flowing through filter screen (43)；Sludge collection box (1) is arranged on the lower section of filter screen (43)
For collecting described sewage.
Preferably, filter screen (43) makes foreign material separator box (41) have three faces going out sewage in " " shape.
As the further improvement of such scheme, sludge collection box (1) has a deflector (11), the height of deflector (11)
Position end introduces described sewage, and the low order end of deflector (11) is provided with at least one mud collecting tank one (12)；Oil collecting box
(2) bottom is provided with at least one mud collecting tank two.
As the further improvement of such scheme, oil collecting box (2) is internally provided with some dividing plates (21), some dividing plates (21)
Some grades of oil of a word side-by-side configuration are become to collect sub-case (22) oil collecting box (2) inside division with the most gradually reduction rule,
And adjacent two oil collect sub-case (22) bottoms communicate；Top and the mud collection of sub-case (22) collected by the oil being positioned at first place
The top connection of case (1)；The quantity of chain (31) is some, and sub-case (22) top the most corresponding at least one collected by each oil
Chain (31), a part for every chain (31) is positioned at hang plate (210) top, and another part of every chain (31) is positioned at
Sub-case (22) top collected by corresponding oil, and every chain (31) drives collects sub-case (22) from scraper plate (32) with it from corresponding oil
Inside sweep oil and arrive in oil gathered trough (37) through the transport of hang plate (210)；Outlet pipe (7) stretches into the oil collection being positioned at end
The bottom of sub-case (22).
Preferably, the side that sub-case (22) collected by each oil offers access hole, and described access hole passes through a ball float (23)
Sealing, the position of described access hole is higher than the height of the outlet of described equipment.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described equipment also includes automatic temperature control device, and described automatic temperature control device is installed
At hang plate (210) place for by the thermostatic at hang plate (210) place within the specific limits.
As the further improvement of such scheme, outlet pipe (7) is crossed one end of fuel-displaced collecting box (2) and is used plug in construction
Being plugged with at least one length of tubing, pipeline is used for regulating the liquid level of oil collecting box (2).
As the further improvement of such scheme, scraper plate (32) is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, the tetrafluoro plate of acid and alkali-resistance.
The present invention also provides for the operation method of above-mentioned separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment, described operation
Method comprises the following steps:
Foreign material descaling machine (4) receives the water from washing rice from described water inlet pipe, by water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into foreign material and sewage；
Described sewage collecting is in sludge collection box (1), and oil is gathered in the dirt on the water surface of described sewage, in described sewage
Mud deposits to bottom；
Sewage in sludge collection box (1) is after first scheduled time, and sub-case (22) collected by the oil being spilled over to first place
In, oil is gathered in the oil of first place and collects on the sewage water surface of sub-case (22), and oil is collected the mud in the sewage of sub-case (22) and sunk
Amassing to bottom, in the sewage of the oil case of collection (22), isolated water flows through to adjacent via the bottom of respective diaphragms (21)
In oil collects sub-case (22) and oil-water separation again；
The water of the bottom that sub-case (22) collected by the oil being positioned at end is discharged via outlet pipe (7)；
The oil-water separation of oil collecting box (2), after second scheduled time, starts frizing motor and makes scraper plate (32) pass through chain
The transmission of bar (31) sweeps the oil transport through hang plate (210) in oil gathered trough (37) in oil collecting box (2), oil pass through in
Funnel shaped oil gathered trough (37) eventually arrives in oil drum (6).
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows.
1. the distance through deflector (11) tilts water conservancy diversion, and the mud in described sewage can well be gathered in mud and collect
In groove one (12), open mud collecting tank one (12) and the mud in mud collecting tank one (12) can be discharged, solve spoil disposal
Function is strong not, easily causes the technical problem that sludgd deposition is difficult to get rid of.
3. the sewage overflows of sludge collection box (1) carries out oil-water separation to oil collecting box (2), simultaneously the mud of oil collecting box (2)
Collecting tank two can carry out mud collection again and process, and it is strong not that recompounding solves spoil disposal function, easily causes sludgd deposition
It is difficult to the technical problem got rid of.
4. scraper plate (32) solve equipment tank wall included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to the technical problem of cleaning.
5. the some grades of oil case of collection (22) of a word side-by-side configuration the most further coordinate solution spoil disposal function strong, easily not
Sludgd deposition is caused to be difficult to the technical problem got rid of, a large amount of oils and fatss that simultaneously coordinate solution equipment tank wall included, it is impossible to clear
The technical problem of reason.
6. oil collecting box (2) is before use, first to adding water to the initial level of oil collecting box (2) in oil collecting box (2), due to
The vertical height of outlet distance oil collecting box (2) bottom of outlet pipe (7) is equal to the initial liquid height of oil collecting box (2),
The water inlet of outlet pipe (7) is positioned at the bottom of oil collecting box (2) and is certainly under initial level, therefore, continues to add water
Outlet pipe (7) just can the water outlet according to hydraulic principle, therefore when subsequent treatment sewage, can guarantee that outlet pipe (7) is inhaled forever
Fetch bit is in the water of oil collecting box (2) bottom, and the water of oil collecting box (2) bottom is through oil-water separation, thus can be very well
Ensure whole equipment water outlet quality.When subsequent treatment sewage, can first enclose the outlet of water pipe (7), etc.
After second scheduled time, be then turned on the outlet of outlet pipe (7), or can wait scraper plate (32) run complete after the most again
Open the outlet of outlet pipe (7), it is also possible to scraper plate (32) is while running, and the outlet opening outlet pipe (7) is carried out
Water outlet.Therefore, the water after the structure design solution oil-water separation of outlet pipe (7) still can take the technical problem of some oil out of,
And it is very easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The foreign material cleaning of the separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1
The structural representation of machine 4.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of foreign material descaling machine 4 in Fig. 1.
The mud of the separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1 is collected
The structural representation of case 1.
The oily collecting box 2 of the separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1
Structural representation.
The Oil scraper 3 of the separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1
Structural representation.
Primary symbols explanation
Auger motor 45 foreign material feed track 44
Auger 42 filter screen 43
Foreign material separator box 41 opening 410
Foreign material descaling machine 4 miscellaneous object outlet 440
Changing food waste bucket 5 sludge collection box 1
Deflector 11 mud collecting tank 1
Delivery outlet 13 outlet pipe 7
Sub-case 22 collected by dividing plate 21 oil
Oil collecting box 2 Oil scraper 3
Chain 31 scraper plate 32
Driven pulley 1 driven pulley 2 34
Drivewheel 35 oil gathered trough 37
Ball float 23 hang plate 210
Oil drum 6
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
The separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment that better embodiment of the present invention provides is provided with reception water from washing rice
The water inlet pipe of water and outlet, water from washing rice is removed impurity removing by separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment, and right
Water from washing rice goes the sewage after impurity removing to carry out oil-water separation.Isolated water can indiscriminately ad. as one wishes flow into city by outlet
Political affairs drainage project, isolated oil then transfers to oil plant to carry out oil refining process, and foreign material then transfer to bio-feritlizer factory fertilizer
Processed.
Embodiment 1
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment include sludge collection box 1,
Oil collecting box 2, Oil scraper 3, foreign material descaling machine 4, changing food waste bucket 5, oil drum 6, outlet pipe 7.
Seeing also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, foreign material descaling machine 4 includes foreign material separator box 41, auger 42, filter screen 43, miscellaneous
Thing feed track 44, auger motor 45.Foreign material separator box 41 offers opening 410, and filter screen 43 is arranged on opening 410
On.The foreign material that water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into is retained on filter screen 43 by filter screen 43 and the sewage flowing through filter screen 43, filter screen 43
Make foreign material separator box 41 have three faces going out sewage in " " shape.
Foreign material feed track 44 connects with foreign material separator box 41, and foreign material feed track 44 is provided with miscellaneous object outlet 440.Auger
In one end of 42 extends in foreign material separator box 41 and be positioned on the side of foreign material separator box 41, the other end of auger 42
Pass the relative opposite side of foreign material separator box 41 and stretch in foreign material feed track 44, and after passing foreign material feed track 44
It is electrically connected with auger motor 45.Auger motor 45 drives auger 42 that described foreign material are released miscellaneous object outlet 440.Meal
Kitchen refuse receptacle 5 is arranged on the lower section of miscellaneous object outlet 440 for collecting described foreign material.Auger 42 is in foreign material descaling machine 4
Belong to crucial application, because auger 42 is operationally, foreign material can be stirred, moreover it is possible to foreign material are transmitted, foreign material
Motion track is similar to screwdriven, therefore combines the effect that filter screen 43 competence exertion in " " shape is maximum, can be to the greatest extent
Being filtered dry the moisture content in foreign material soon, therefore, coordinating between the filter screen 43 in " " shape and auger 42 is also this
The big main points of bright one.
In the design of foreign material descaling machine 4 solves grating box (i.e. foreign material separator box), collection has a large amount of mud and scum silica frost, it is impossible to clear
Reason, affects the technical problem of apparatus and process flow process and quality.Because water from washing rice can be promoted to separate from foreign material by auger 42
One side shifting of case 41 is to the relative opposite side of foreign material separator box 41, and in the process, the water in foreign material can be fine
Filtered by filter screen 43, foreign material will not content large quantity of moisture.Therefore, changing food waste bucket 5 can be collected relatively dry
Foreign material, will not collect a large amount of mud and scum silica frost in foreign material separator box 41 by contrast, optimize apparatus and process to a certain extent
Flow process, it is provided that its corresponding quality.Therefore, described water inlet pipe is arranged on foreign material separator box 41 away from miscellaneous object outlet 440 as far as possible
Opposite side on.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 3, sludge collection box 1 is arranged on the lower section of filter screen 43 for collecting described sewage, sludge collection box
1 has a deflector 11, and the high order end of deflector 11 introduces described sewage, and the low order end of deflector 11 is provided with
At least one mud collecting tank 1.Distance through deflector 11 tilts water conservancy diversion, and the mud in described sewage can be very
Good is gathered in mud collecting tank 1, and opening mud collecting tank 1 can be by the dirt in mud collecting tank 1
Mud is discharged, and solves spoil disposal function strong not, easily causes the technical problem that sludgd deposition is difficult to get rid of.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, oil collecting box 2 has a hang plate 210, and bottom is provided with at least one mud
Collecting tank two, the oil top of collecting box 2 connects with the top of sludge collection box 1.In the present embodiment, mud is received
The top of header 1 offers delivery outlet 13, is realized and the connection on oil collecting box 2 top by delivery outlet 13.Mud is received
The sewage overflows of header 1 carries out oil-water separation to oil collecting box 2, and the mud collecting tank two of oil collecting box 2 can enter simultaneously
Row mud collection again processes, and it is strong not that recompounding solves spoil disposal function, easily causes the skill that sludgd deposition is difficult to get rid of
Art problem.
Oil scraper 3 include at least one scraper plate 32, drive scraper plate 32 driving means, in funnel shaped oil gathered trough
37.Oil gathered trough 37 is arranged on the end of hang plate 210, and described driving means includes at least one chain 31, actively
Wheel 35, driven pulley 1, driven pulley 2 34, frizing motor.Described frizing motor drives drivewheel 35 to pass through chain
31 drive driven pulley 1, driven pulley 2 34 transmission, and a part for chain 31 is positioned at above hang plate 210, chain
Another part of 31 is positioned at above oil collecting box 2.One end of scraper plate 32 is fixed on chain 31, another of scraper plate 32
End can extend in oil collecting box 2, and scraper plate 32 sweeps oil through tilting by the transmission of chain 31 in oil collecting box 2
In the transport of plate 210 extremely oil gathered trough 37.Scraper plate 32 solve equipment tank wall included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to cleaning
Technical problem.Oil drum 6 is positioned at the exit of oil gathered trough 37 for collecting oil.
Outlet pipe 7 is generally U-shaped, and a section of outlet pipe 7 stretches into bottom oil collecting box 2, the other end of outlet pipe 7
As the outlet of described equipment and cross fuel-displaced collecting box 2, bottom the outlet distance oil collecting box 2 of described equipment
Vertical height is equal to the initial liquid height of oil collecting box 2.Oil collecting box (2) before use, first to oil collecting box 2 in
Add water to the initial level of oil collecting box 2, due to the vertical height bottom the outlet distance oil collecting box 2 of outlet pipe 7
Degree is equal to the initial liquid height of oil collecting box 2, and the water inlet of outlet pipe 7 is positioned at the bottom of oil collecting box 2 and is certainly
It is positioned under initial level.Therefore, continue to add water outlet pipe 7 just can the water outlet according to hydraulic principle, therefore follow-up
When processing sewage, can guarantee that the water being positioned at bottom oil collecting box 2 drawn forever by outlet pipe 7, and bottom oil collecting box 2
Water through oil-water separation, thus can well ensure the water outlet quality of whole equipment.When subsequent treatment sewage,
Can first enclose the outlet of water pipe 7, wait through after a while after (second scheduled time as hereafter), then open
Open the outlet of outlet pipe 7, or scraper plate 32 can be waited to run the complete outlet being then turned on outlet pipe 7 afterwards, also
Can be with scraper plate 32 while running, the outlet opening outlet pipe 7 carries out water outlet.Therefore, the structure of outlet pipe 7 sets
Water after meter solution oil-water separation still can take the technical problem of some oil out of, and very easy to use.
Outlet pipe 7 is crossed one end of fuel-displaced collecting box 2 and plug in construction can be used to be plugged with at least one length of tubing, pipeline
For regulating the liquid level of oil collecting box 2.As when the liquid level in oil collecting box 2 need to drop to initial level with
Time lower, can on outlet pipe 7 pipeline in grafting, make the liquid continuous outflow under initial level.
The side of oil collecting box 2 can offer access hole, and described access hole is sealed by a ball float 23, described maintenance
The position of mouth is higher than the height of the outlet of described equipment, when the oil on the water surface in oil collecting box 2 is too many, Ji Ketong
Cross ball float 23 to withdraw access hole and discharge oil.
In the present embodiment, oil collecting box 2 is internally provided with some dividing plates 21, and some dividing plates 21 are the most gradually to drop
Oil collecting box 2 inside division is become some grades of oil of a word side-by-side configuration to collect sub-case 22, and adjacent two oil by low rule
The bottom collecting sub-case 22 communicates.The top on the top and sludge collection box 1 that sub-case 22 collected by the oil being positioned at first place connects
Logical.The quantity of chain 31 is some, the most corresponding at least one chain 31 above each oil case 22 of collection, every
A part for chain 31 is positioned at above hang plate 210, and another part of every chain 31 is positioned at corresponding oil and collects sub-case
Above in the of 22.Every chain 31 drives and sweeps oil through hang plate from scraper plate 32 with it in sub-case 22 collected by corresponding oil
The transport of 210 arrives in oil gathered trough 37.The water inlet of outlet pipe 7 stretches into the end of the oil case 22 of collection being positioned at end
Portion.
Certainly, the side that sub-case 22 collected by each oil can offer access hole, and described access hole passes through a ball float 23
Seal.The quantity of described mud collecting tank two can be several, and the bottom that sub-case 22 collected by each oil is provided with at least one
Individual mud collecting tank two.
Some grades of oil of one word side-by-side configuration are collected sub-case 22 and are the most further coordinated solution spoil disposal function strong not, Yi Zao
Sludgd deposition is become to be difficult to the technical problem got rid of, a large amount of oils and fatss that simultaneously coordinate solution equipment tank wall included, it is impossible to cleaning
Technical problem.
Described equipment may also include automatic temperature control device, and described automatic temperature control device is arranged at hang plate 210 for tilting
Thermostatic at plate 210 is within the specific limits.So, oil will not be gathered on hang plate 210 in a large number, makes scraper plate
32 are difficult to run.The concrete infield of described automatic temperature control device requires, and is not at will choosing.Described automatic control
If temperature device is in oil collecting box 2, the oil floating on the water surface can be caused to be not easy to sweep, if being arranged on inclination
On plate 210, can conveniently control oil and be in soft solid-state state, i.e. will not flow everywhere like liquid, also will not be like harder
Solid-state be difficult to scrape.
The equipment of the present invention is in and works than under relatively rugged environment, therefore, and foreign material separator box 41, auger 42, filter screen
43, foreign material feed track 44 uses stainless steel material to make as far as possible, and scraper plate 32 can be corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, resistance to
The tetrafluoro plate of soda acid.
Operationally, its operation method comprises the following steps separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment:
Add water in oil collecting box 2, and the outlet adding water to described equipment can water outlet；
Foreign material separator box 41 receives the water from washing rice from described water inlet pipe, and water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into is retained in filter by filter screen 43
Foreign material on net 43 and the sewage flowing through filter screen 43；
Starting auger motor 45, auger motor 45 drives auger 42 that described foreign material are released miscellaneous object outlet 440 to kitchen
In refuse receptacle 5；
Described sewage is collected in sludge collection box 1 by deflector 11, and oil is gathered on the water surface of described sewage, institute
State sludgd deposition in sewage in mud collecting tank 1；
Sewage in sludge collection box 1 is after first scheduled time, and the oil being spilled over to first place is collected in sub-case 22,
Oil is gathered in the oil of first place and collects on the sewage water surface of sub-case 22, and oil collects the sludgd deposition in the sewage of sub-case 22 extremely
In mud collecting tank two, oil collect sub-case 22 sewage in isolated water via the bottom of respective diaphragms 21 flow through to
The adjacent interior and oil-water separation again of the oil case of collection 22；
The water of the bottom that sub-case 22 collected by the oil being positioned at end is discharged via outlet pipe 7；
The oil-water separation of oil collecting box 2, after second scheduled time, starts frizing motor and makes scraper plate 32 pass through chain
The transmission of bar 31 from oil collecting box 2 in sweep oil through hang plate 210 transport to oil gathered trough 37 in, oil by
Funnel shaped oil gathered trough 37 eventually arrives in oil drum 6.
Attractive in appearance for equipment, can design oil drum 6 in the shell of equipment.
The overall design objective of present device:
1. technological change design, it is ensured that the realization of device interior laminar flow, ensures oil-water separation；
2. increase oils and fats coalescing devices newly, solve oil emulsion and process a difficult problem；
3. increase small-sized sundry separating device newly, simplify sundry separating device, improve foreign material separation efficiency；
4. optimizing mud and collect precipitation separation case, spoil disposal is more thorough；
5. equipment entirety is outer without bucket and pipe valve；
6. oil-collecting discharge equipment optimizes innovative design, makes oil extraction more convenient and efficient；
7. increase Insulation newly；
8. equipment process profit is in hgher efficiency, and water outlet oil content is really less than 50mg/l
9. apparatus control system more optimizes, by Row control.
The equipment of the present invention meets the requirement of following standard, specification, i.e. People's Republic of China's city-building industry standard
" oil removal lifting integrated equipment " (CJ/T410-2012), " Code for design of building water supply and sewerage " (GB50015-2003),
The water-in and water-out of " sewage enters municipal sewage system water standard " CJ3082-1999 require:
1. influent quality: oil removal lifting means should be able to process inflow temperature >=5 DEG C, fat content≤300ml/l, contained dynamic
Plant oil density is 0.9g/cm when oil temperature >=5 DEG C3～0.95g/cm3, the food and drink waste water of SS concentration≤285mg/L；
2. effluent quality: through oil removal lifting means process after discharge water in oil content should meet CJ3082-1999 and
The highest concentration allowing to enter urban sewage pipeline of oils and fats in CJ/T410-2012.
In sum, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1. the convenient and efficient design of spoil disposal allows the hidden danger more end of equipment, and the safe non-failure operation time of equipment is longer；
2. use the board-like oil extraction of automatic scraping, no longer fear scum problem；
3. increase heating function, it is ensured that it is convenient that oils and fats discharges at any time；
4. the oil-polluted water in access arrangement is automatically separated；
5. in oils and fats sharp separation gathers oil removal discharge equipment；
6. the mud rapid precipitation such as rice grain is to collection mud mud discharging device；
7. stability is strong, and oil-water separation is excellent, and oils and fats removal rate is up to more than 99%；
The liquid level difference problem the most effectively avoiding discharge change and cause；
9. solving scum silica frost and condense the problem being difficult to clear up, automatic oil draining is effective, management simplicity.
Embodiment 1 solves four big technical problems of existing product: 1. in grating box (i.e. foreign material separator box), collection has a large amount of dirt
Mud and scum silica frost, it is impossible to cleaning, affect apparatus and process flow process and quality；2. spoil disposal function is strong not, easily causes sludgd deposition
It is difficult to get rid of；3. equipment tank wall included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to cleaning；4. the water after oil-water separation still can be taken out of
Oil.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is roughly the same with embodiment 1, and its difference is, the foreign material descaling machine of embodiment 2 includes that foreign material divide
From case and filter screen, the bottom of foreign material separator box offers opening, and filter screen is arranged on opening, and filter screen is for solid by water from washing rice
Liquid is separated into the foreign material being retained on filter screen and flows through the sewage of filter screen.Sludge collection box 1 collects described sewage reference
The mode of embodiment 1 carries out subsequent treatment to described sewage.
Embodiment 2 solves two big technical problems of existing product: 1. spoil disposal function is strong not, easily causes sludgd deposition difficult
To get rid of；2. equipment tank wall included a large amount of oils and fatss, it is impossible to cleaning；3. the water after oil-water separation still can take some oil out of.
Above content is to combine the detailed description made for the present invention of concrete accompanying drawing, it is impossible to assert that the present invention is embodied as
It is only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, without departing from present inventive concept
Under premise, it is also possible to make some simple replacements and change, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention and be wanted by the right submitted to
Seek the invention protection domain that book determines.
Claims (9)
1. a separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment, it is provided with the water inlet pipe receiving water from washing rice, and described equipment includes foreign material descaling machine (4), sludge collection box (1), oil collecting box (2), Oil scraper (3), outlet pipe (7), oil drum (6)；Foreign material descaling machine (4) is for by water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into foreign material and sewage；Sludge collection box (1) is used for collecting described sewage, and the top of oil collecting box (2) connects with the top of sludge collection box (1)；
It is characterized in that:
Oil collecting box (2) has a hang plate (210), one end of hang plate (210) is positioned at oil collecting box (2) bottom, and the other end of hang plate (210) is positioned at the top of oil collecting box (2)；
Oil scraper (3) include at least one scraper plate (32), drive scraper plate (32) driving means, in funnel shaped oil gathered trough (37)；Oil gathered trough (37) is arranged on the end of hang plate (210), and described driving means includes at least one chain (31), drivewheel (35), driven pulley one (33), driven pulley two (34), frizing motor；Described frizing motor drives drivewheel (35) to drive driven pulley one (33), driven pulley two (34) transmission by chain (31), a part for chain (31) is positioned at hang plate (210) top, and another part of chain (31) is positioned at oil collecting box (2) top；One end of scraper plate (32) is fixed on chain (31), the other end of scraper plate (32) can extend in oily collecting box (2), and scraper plate (32) sweeps oil in transport extremely oil gathered trough (37) of hang plate (210) by the transmission of chain (31) in oil collecting box (2)；
Oil drum (6) is positioned at the exit of oil gathered trough (37) and is used for collecting oil；
Outlet pipe (7) is U-shaped, the bottom of oil collecting box (2) is stretched in one end of outlet pipe (7), the other end of outlet pipe (7) is as the outlet of described equipment and crosses fuel-displaced collecting box (2), and the vertical height of outlet distance oil collecting box (2) bottom of described equipment is equal to the initial liquid height of oil collecting box (2)；
Wherein, oil collecting box (2) is internally provided with some dividing plates (21), oil collecting box (2) inside division is become some grades of oil of a word side-by-side configuration to collect sub-case (22) the most gradually to reduce rule by some dividing plates (21), and the bottom that sub-case (22) collected by adjacent two oil communicates；The top of the oil case of collection (22) being positioned at first place connects with the top of sludge collection box (1)；The quantity of chain (31) is some, the most corresponding at least one chain (31) in sub-case (22) top collected by each oil, a part for every chain (31) is positioned at hang plate (210) top, another part of every chain (31) is positioned at corresponding oil and collects sub-case (22) top, and every chain (31) drive sweeps the oily transport through hang plate (210) in sub-case (22) collected by corresponding oil from scraper plate (32) with it and arrives in oil gathered trough (37)；Outlet pipe (7) stretches into the bottom of the oil case of collection (22) being positioned at end.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: foreign material descaling machine (4) includes foreign material separator box (41), filter screen (43), foreign material separator box (41) offers opening (410), filter screen (43) is arranged on opening (410), the foreign material that water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into is retained on filter screen (43) by filter screen (43) and the sewage flowing through filter screen (43)；Sludge collection box (1) is arranged on the lower section of filter screen (43) and is used for collecting described sewage.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: filter screen (43) makes foreign material separator box (41) have three faces going out sewage in " " shape.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sludge collection box (1) has a deflector (11), the high order end of deflector (11) introduces described sewage, and the low order end of deflector (11) is provided with at least one mud collecting tank one (12)；The bottom of oil collecting box (2) is provided with at least one mud collecting tank two.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side that sub-case (22) collected by each oil offers access hole, described access hole is sealed by a ball float (23), and the position of described access hole is higher than the height of the outlet of described equipment.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equipment also includes that automatic temperature control device, described automatic temperature control device are arranged on hang plate (210) place for by the thermostatic at hang plate (210) place within the specific limits.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outlet pipe (7) is crossed one end of fuel-displaced collecting box (2) and is used plug in construction to be plugged with at least one length of tubing.
Separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: scraper plate (32) is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, the tetrafluoro plate of acid and alkali-resistance.
9. the operation method of a separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described operation method comprises the following steps:
Foreign material descaling machine (4) receives the water from washing rice from described water inlet pipe, by water from washing rice solid-liquid separation into foreign material and sewage；
Described sewage collecting is in sludge collection box (1), and oil is gathered on the water surface of described sewage, and the sludgd deposition in described sewage is to bottom；
Sewage in sludge collection box (1) is after first scheduled time, the oil being spilled over to first place is collected in sub-case (22), oil is gathered in the oil of first place and collects on the sewage water surface of sub-case (22), sludgd deposition in the sewage of the oil case of collection (22) is to bottom, and in the sewage of the oil case of collection (22), isolated water flows through to the adjacent oil case of collection (22) and oil-water separation again via the bottom of respective diaphragms (21)；
The water of the bottom that sub-case (22) collected by the oil being positioned at end is discharged via outlet pipe (7)；
The oil-water separation of oil collecting box (2) is after second scheduled time, starting frizing motor makes scraper plate (32) sweep in the oily transport through hang plate (210) extremely oil gathered trough (37) in oil collecting box (2) by the transmission of chain (31), and oil is interior by eventually arriving at oil drum (6) in funnel shaped oil gathered trough (37).
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| CN105629794B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of kitchen castoff source processing equipment control of intelligent terminal system |
| CN108043101B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2024-01-12 | 河南雨众食品有限公司 | Birds' gizzard deoiling system |
| CN110975335B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-09-24 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | Oil-water separation system for harmlessly treating swill and oil-water separation method thereof |
| CN110975337B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | Automatic oil scraping system for swill separation and automatic oil scraping method thereof |
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| US5498120A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-03-12 | Adams; Daniel B. | Mud pan apparatus |
| CN2560409Y (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-07-16 | 自在水处理股份有限公司 | Greasy dirt and water separating apparatus |
| JP2004016862A (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2004-01-22 | Jfe Koken Corp | Oil recovery apparatus and cleaning treatment apparatus for soil contaminated with oil |
| CN204211559U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-18 | 迈勒科(杭州)环保科技有限公司 | Oily-water seperating equipment |
| CN204162582U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 青岛力科环保工程有限公司 | Townm refuse turnover station percolation liquid treating system |
| CN204714617U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-21 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of separate assembling food and drink waste water intelligence oily water separating equipment |
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