A kind of vehicular sewage recycling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile-used sewage recycling technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vehicular sewage recycling system.
Background technology
The mode of sewage recycling has a lot, but is applicable to vehicle-mounted sewage recycling system and also there is a lot of technical problem.Current vehicular sewage recycling system can not make full use of available scattered space, takes up room larger; Reuse water requirement water quality can not be met good, the requirement that short period of time inner filtration amount is large.Moreover current vehicular sewage recycling system jams frequency ratio is higher, and easily produce secondary pollution, stable work in work is not good enough, and winter service is more difficult.
For solving above technical barrier, need a kind of vehicular sewage recycling system of practicality.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to solve the problem, and provides a kind of vehicular sewage recycling system, adopts physical filtering mode, effectively prevents the secondary pollution in sewage process recycling; The pattern of classified filtering is effectively anti-blocking, ensures the quality and quantity of cyclic regeneration water; Effectively can also meet the requirement that vehicle available space disperses, quality of sewage disposal requirement is high, short period of time inner filtration amount is large.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicular sewage recycling system, comprise sewage lagoon, described sewage lagoon is provided with sewage collecting pipe, sewage water drain valve is provided with bottom described sewage lagoon, described sewage lagoon internal fixtion has vertical filter system, described vertical filter internal system is provided with the spray boom with high-pressure nozzle, spray boom is connected with outside high-pressure water pipe, the water outlet of vertical filter system connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system by waste pipe, described waste pipe is provided with water pump system, the water outlet of described hollow fiber film assembly system connects two branch roads, article one, be regeneration clear water pipeline, article one, be concentrate recirculation pipeline, described concentrate recirculation pipeline access sewage lagoon.
Described sewage collecting pipe is provided with valve.
Be provided with two liquid level sensors in described sewage lagoon, be respectively the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor; Described first liquid level sensor is all connected with sewage lagoon controller with the second liquid level sensor; By the detection data of the first liquid level sensor, sewage lagoon controller controls the switch of waste pipe feeding engine system; By the detection data of the second liquid level sensor, sewage lagoon controller controls the break-make of sewage collecting pipe.
Described vertical filter system comprises vertical wedge shape swing roller, and the top of described vertical wedge shape swing roller is provided with upper fixed seat, and upper fixed seat is fixed with cylinder drive motor, and the output shaft of cylinder drive motor connects the rotating shaft of vertical wedge shape swing roller; The bottom of described vertical wedge shape swing roller is provided with lower fixed frame; The inside of described vertical wedge shape swing roller is provided with the spray boom with multiple high-pressure nozzle, and described spray boom is connected with outside high-pressure water pipe; The water outlet of described vertical wedge shape swing roller connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system by waste pipe.
Described water pump system comprises sump pump, described sump pump connects the output shaft of water pump CD-ROM drive motor by shaft coupling, described water pump CD-ROM drive motor connects the output terminal of sewage lagoon controller, the entrance of described sump pump connects the water outlet of vertical filter system by plumbing drain before water pump, described sewage pump outlet connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system by plumbing drain after water pump.
Described water pump CD-ROM drive motor is fixed by motor fixing base.
Described concentrate recirculation pipeline leads to two parallel branches from hollow fiber film assembly system, be respectively the first concentrate recirculation pipeline and the second concentrate recirculation pipeline, first concentrate recirculation pipeline is provided with ball valve, second concentrate recirculation pipeline is provided with motor-driven control valve, and two parallel branches are merged into a branch road and are connected to sewage lagoon after ball valve and motor-driven control valve.
Described hollow fiber film assembly system comprises multiple hollow fiber film assembly, and the water-in of multiple hollow fiber film assembly all connects waste pipe, and the Graceful mouth of a river is all connected with regeneration clear water pipeline, and dense water water outlet is connected with concentrate recirculation pipeline; Each described hollow fiber film assembly is also connected with aerating system.
Described hollow fiber film assembly comprises film shell, is provided with hollow-fibre membrane in described film shell; Described film shell has water-in, the Graceful mouth of a river, dense water water outlet and aerating system Link Port.
Described aerating system comprises aerating pipelines and Controlling System, and described aerating pipelines is provided with aeration pump, and described aeration pump is fixed by air pump permanent seat; Described Controlling System controls the work of aeration pump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Vertical filter system, water pump system and hollow fiber film assembly system etc. can be connected in one easily by the prolongation of pipeline; Two-stage physical filtering, the secondary pollution of anti-sealing.
Wherein single filter adopts wedge shape drum filter, and the rotation of cylinder can wash away the rubbish of attachment, and the design of wedge shape cylinder can prevent the blocking of rubbish, and the design of particularly timing high pressure back flushing, washes away the rubbish of attachment further.
Cascade filtration adopts hollow fiber film assembly and is equipped with cross-flow overcurrent and air water shuffles technique; Hollow fiber film assembly has the advantages such as intensity is high, resistance to crocking good, good in oxidation resistance, cutoff performance are good, permeant flux is large, and cross-flow overcurrent and air water shuffle technique can ensure sewage water filtration efficiency.
Deicing fluid of annotating in hollow fiber film assembly winter just can be passed the winter safely.
The present invention effectively can meet that vehicle is scattered to space, reuse water water quality is good, and secondary pollution greatly, does not occur short period of time inner filtration amount, filtering system does not block, system works stable performance and winter service requirement easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sewage recycling system schematic;
Fig. 2 is vertical filter system schematic;
Fig. 3 is water pump system schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is hollow fiber film assembly system schematic;
Fig. 5 is high pressure back-purge system schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is vertical filter operating diagram;
Fig. 7 is hollow fiber film assembly structural representation.
Wherein, 1 regeneration clear water pipeline; 2 dense water regulating valves; 3 motor-driven control valves; 4 first concentrate recirculation pipelines; 5 second concentrate recirculation pipelines; 6 first liquid level sensors; 7 vertical filter systems; 8 second liquid level sensors; 9 sewage collecting pipelines; 10 sewage lagoons; 11 high-pressure water pipe; 12 sewage water drain valves; Plumbing drain before 13 water pumps; 14 water pump systems; Plumbing drain after 15 water pumps; 16 hollow fiber film assembly systems; 17 aeration pumps; 18 air pump anchors; 19 upper fixed seats; 20 cylinder drive motor; 21 spray booms; 22 vertical wedge shape swing rollers; 23 lower fixed frames; 24 water pump joint flanges; 25 sump pumps; 26 shaft couplings; 27 water pump CD-ROM drive motors; 28 motor fixing bases; 29 hollow fiber film assemblies; 30 assembly anchors; 31 aerating pipelines; 32 high-pressure nozzles; 33 hollow-fibre membranes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of vehicular sewage recycling system, for sweeper, implementation method is described, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, comprise sewage lagoon 10, sewage lagoon 10 is provided with sewage collecting pipe 9, sewage collecting pipe 9 is provided with valve, is provided with sewage water drain valve 12 bottom sewage lagoon 10, and sewage water drain valve 12 is for the sewage in sewage effluent pond 10, sewage lagoon 10 internal fixtion has vertical filter system 7, vertical filter system 7 inside is provided with the spray boom 21 with high-pressure nozzle, spray boom 21 is connected with outside high-pressure water pipe 11, the water outlet of vertical filter system 7 connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system 16 by waste pipe, waste pipe is provided with water pump system 14, the water outlet of hollow fiber film assembly system 16 connects two branch roads, article one, be regeneration clear water pipeline 1, article one, be concentrate recirculation pipeline, concentrate recirculation pipeline comprises two branch roads in parallel, article one, be the first concentrate recirculation pipeline 4, another is the second concentrate recirculation pipeline 5, first concentrate recirculation pipeline 4 and the second concentrate recirculation pipeline 5 all access sewage lagoon 10.First concentrate recirculation pipeline 4 and the second concentrate recirculation pipeline 5 are respectively equipped with dense water regulating valve 2 and motor-driven control valve 3.
Sewage lagoon 10 is specifically designed to the vehicle-mounted box holding sewage, and sewage is that vehicle is in the course of the work through the sewage of sewage collecting pipeline 9 collection.
Be provided with two liquid level sensors in sewage lagoon 10, be respectively the first liquid level sensor 6 and the second liquid level sensor 8; First liquid level sensor 6 is all connected with sewage lagoon controller with the second liquid level sensor 8; By the detection data of the first liquid level sensor 6, sewage lagoon controller controls the switch of waste pipe feeding engine system 14; By the detection data of the second liquid level sensor 8, sewage lagoon controller controls the break-make of sewage collecting pipe 9.
Vertical filter system 7 comprises vertical wedge shape swing roller 22, the top of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 is provided with upper fixed seat 19, upper fixed seat 19 is fixed with roll drive motor 20, the output shaft of roll drive motor 20 connects the rotating shaft of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22; The bottom of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 is provided with lower fixed frame 23; The inside of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 is provided with the spray boom 21 with multiple high-pressure nozzle 32, and high-pressure nozzle 32 arranges at a certain distance on spray boom 21, to ensure that high-pressure hydraulic all covers the side of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22.Spray boom 21 is connected with outside high-pressure water pipe 11; The water outlet of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system 16 by waste pipe.
Water pump system 14 comprises sump pump 25, sump pump 25 connects the output shaft of water pump CD-ROM drive motor 27 by shaft coupling 26, water pump CD-ROM drive motor 27 connects the output terminal of sewage lagoon controller, the entrance of sump pump 5 connects the water outlet of vertical filter system 7 by plumbing drain before water pump 13, the outlet of sump pump 25 connects the water-in of hollow fiber film assembly system 16 by plumbing drain after water pump 15.
The water-in that hollow fiber film assembly system 16 comprises 3 hollow fiber film assemblies, 29,3 hollow fiber film assemblies 29 all connects waste pipe, and the Graceful mouth of a river is all connected with regeneration clear water pipeline 1, and dense water water outlet is all connected with concentrate recirculation pipeline; Each hollow fiber film assembly 29 is also connected with aerating system.
Hollow fiber film assembly 29 comprises film shell, is provided with hollow-fibre membrane 33 in film shell; Film shell has water-in, the Graceful mouth of a river, dense water water outlet and aerating system Link Port.
Aerating system comprises aerating pipelines 31 and Controlling System, and aerating pipelines 31 is provided with aeration pump, and aeration pump is fixed by air pump permanent seat; Controlling System controls the work of aeration pump.
After sweeper work certain hour, rubbish container oilysewage surface is more than after the first liquid level sensor 6, sump pump 25 is started working and sewage is delivered to hollow fiber film assembly 29, after hollow fiber film assembly 29 filters, qualified regeneration clear water is delivered to sweeper filtered water tank through regeneration clear water pipeline 1 and is worked on for sweeper, and underproof strong sewage gets back to through the first concentrate recirculation pipeline 4 and the second concentrate recirculation pipeline 5 sewage lagoon 10 that sewage is housed, thus achieve the cross flow filter of sewage.
In order to the normal work of system, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 6, upper fixed seat 19 and lower fixed frame 23 are separately fixed at top and the bottom correct position of sweeper rubbish container, ensure vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 smooth rotation; Ensure that in rubbish container, sewage exceedes the bottom surface of vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 constantly by the first liquid level sensor 6; Vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 will rotate constantly under the driving of cylinder drive motor 20, while washing away the rubbish of attachment by sewage transport to hollow membrane component system 16; Second liquid level sensor 8 for controlling the unlatching of sewage collecting pipeline 9, to ensure that the water of sewage lagoon 10 meets the job requirement of vehicle.
In order to the normal work of system, as shown in figures 1 and 3, sump pump 25 and motor fixing base 28 will be fixed on sweeper correct position, to ensure that water pump CD-ROM drive motor 27 drives sump pump 25 to run well by shaft coupling 26; The stopping property of plumbing drain 14 after plumbing drain 13 before sump pump 25, water pump and water pump is ensured by water pump joint flange 24.
In order to the normal work of system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, by assembly anchor 30, hollow fiber film assembly system 16 is fixed on the suitable position of sweeper; Aeration pump 17 at regular intervals to hollow fiber film assembly 29 aeration once, is opened motor-driven control valve 3 and is realized air water and shuffle technique while aeration; Aeration pump 17 is fixed on sweeper correct position by air pump permanent seat 18.
In order to the normal work of system, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5, when sweeper needs to dump rubbish, a whole set of sewage recycling system will quit work, open sewage water drain valve 12, high pressure water carries out back flushing by high-pressure water pipe 11 with the vertical wedge shape swing roller 22 of spray boom 21 of high-pressure nozzle 32, scrubs the rubbish of attachment further.
In order to the normal work of system, depending on different situations, different Controlling System is equipped with to a whole set of sewage recycling system.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.