CN104827818A - Making method for vein cutout - Google Patents
Making method for vein cutout Download PDFInfo
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- CN104827818A CN104827818A CN201510216679.2A CN201510216679A CN104827818A CN 104827818 A CN104827818 A CN 104827818A CN 201510216679 A CN201510216679 A CN 201510216679A CN 104827818 A CN104827818 A CN 104827818A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a making method for a vein cutout, which belongs to the field of manufacturing of handicrafts. The making method for the vein cutout comprises the following five steps: preparation of veins; bleaching and dyeing of the veins; drying and flattening of the colored veins; designing and cutting of a cutout; and making of the vein cutout. Through the method, the handicraft creation form with veins as a main body of a picture is realized. According to the making method for the vein cutout, in the process of preparation of the veins, a method for mesophyll corrosion and vein separation is simple, consumes a short period of time, achieves a good intact ratio of the veins and has low cost; the process of bleaching and dyeing of the veins is economic and environment-friendly, and the treated veins are easy to preserve and have no peculiar smell and a gorgeous color; the prepared vein cutout is vivid and lifelike, has strong expressive force and infectivity and is a supplement and improvement to vein application and creation; moreover, the vein cutout has a certain commercial application value, and the making method is applicable to classroom practice for primary and secondary school students and other cutout lovers to train operational ability and innovative thinking of the students.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of handicraft, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of vein poster.
Background technology
Poster are as a kind of handicraft the most common, and it invariably shows people and appreciates beautiful temperament and interest and imagination.The material of poster is easily available, various article that may be exactly people and pass into disuse, but in clever art lover's hand, just can become an exquisite beyond compare handicraft.
Vein is by not containing the rib protruded along blade back axle side that supporting tissue's concentric vascular bundle such as chlorophyllous parenchymal tissue, collenchymatous cell is formed.
The vein produced with the dicotyledon of fresh mature, due to its extremely strong translucent texture, is subject to the favor of vast hobby person since ancient times.Under prior art condition, the form of carrying out the creation of handicraft using vein as material mainly contains: vein bookmark, leaf vein picture, centre fibre embroidary and leaf vein knitted decorative picture etc., and the vein adopted in the creation of these handicrafts is all occur with auxiliary form.
But, for direct with vein be raw material as the main bodys of drawing, not yet visible in prior art, but taking vein as the main body of picture is that requisite creation form created by handicraft, and possesses good market prospects.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of vein poster, using vein as the main body of drawing, supplement and improve the application Creation form of vein, and these vein poster are vivid, expressive force and appeal are all comparatively strong, have application and market prospects preferably.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for vein poster, wherein, comprising:
(1) the producing of vein:
Get out the fresh blade that leaf surface is smooth, after the mixed liquor described blade being placed in NaOH and sodium carbonate boils 10 ~ 15 minutes, take out and blade is positioned over platform and get on except mesophyll, then rinse well with water, obtain vein;
The bleaching of vein and dyeing:
Blot the water on described vein surface, vein is positioned in hydrogenperoxide steam generator and soaks until vein turns white, take out the vein turned white, after clean with water rinse, blot the water of the vein remained on surface turned white, adopt reactive dye or water-soluble food coloring the vein turned white to be dyed the colored vein possessing color;
The drying of colored vein and smooth:
Blot the dye liquor of described colored vein remained on surface, then planarizing process is carried out to vein, obtain colored vein material;
The design of poster and cutting:
Conceive and design rough sketch, the content of contrast rough sketch, is pasted onto the corresponding site of rough sketch, then contrasts each position and carry out corresponding cutting, obtain covering nervate rough sketch assembly by described colored vein material;
The making of vein poster:
Prepare a background base plate, nervate for the covering obtained rough sketch assembly is pasted on background base plate, thus complete the making of vein poster in described step (4).
The preparation method of above-mentioned vein poster, wherein, described in step (1), the concentration of NaOH is 3.5% ~ 5%, and the concentration of described sodium carbonate is 2.5% ~ 3.5%.Corrosion of blade liquid is a certain proportion of mixed liquor in both concentration ranges, and concrete melting concn ratio does corresponding adjustment with the maturity difference of blade.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vein poster, wherein, the concentration of the described hydrogenperoxide steam generator in step (2) is 10% ~ 20%, and is positioned over by vein in hydrogenperoxide steam generator and at least bleaches 8 ~ 12 hours.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vein poster, wherein, in step (2), vein dyeing uses the dyestuff screened to be environment-friendly products, to human non-toxic, is particularly suitable for students in middle and primary schools' hobby person and puts into practice use.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vein poster, wherein, in step (4), the design of poster is particularly suitable for the performance of traditional Chinese Painting, cartoon theme content.
Technique scheme tool has the following advantages or beneficial effect:
The preparation method of vein poster provided by the invention, comprise the producing of vein, the bleaching of vein and dyeing, the drying of colored vein and smooth, the design of poster and this five large step of making of cutting and vein poster, thus achieve the handicraft Creation form using vein as the main body of drawing; In the preparation method of these vein poster vein producing process in mesophyll burn into vein separation method simple, time-consuming short, serviceability rate is high, and cost is low; The bleaching of vein and dyeing course economy, environmental protection, and vein is easily preserved, free from extraneous odour, beautiful in colour; And vein poster works have vivid, the expression effect that expressive force, appeal are strong is supplementary and perfect to the one of vein application creation; Meanwhile, vein poster not only have certain commercial application value, and its operating procedure also helps the classroom practice that students in middle and primary schools wait hobby person, exercise student ' manipulative ability and innovative thinking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and feature, profile and advantage will become more apparent.
Fig. 1 is the vein poster " parrot " that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the vein poster " fishing is returned " that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but not as limiting to the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is the vein poster " parrot " that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides; As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of preparation method of vein poster " parrot ", comprising:
(1) the producing of vein:
Get out leaf attractive in appearance, fresh sweet osmanthus blade that leaf surface is smooth, after mixed liquor blade being placed in the NaOH of 3.5% ~ 5% and the sodium carbonate of 2.5% ~ 3.5% boils 10 ~ 15 minutes, take out and blade is positioned on white disk and remove mesophyll with toothbrush, then clean with tap water, obtain frivolous, transparent vein;
(2) bleaching of vein and dyeing:
With the water on blotting paper sucking-off vein surface, soaked overnight in hydrogenperoxide steam generator vein being positioned over 10% ~ 20% (under normal temperature at least 8-12 hour) is until vein turns white, take out the vein turned white, after running water repeatedly rinsed clean, the water of the vein remained on surface turned white with blotting paper sucking-off, adopts reactive dye or water-soluble food coloring (as: lemon yellow, Gardenia Yellow, amaranth, light green, indigo, carmine, sunset is red) vein turned white to be dyed the colored vein possessing color;
(3) drying of colored vein and smooth:
Adopt blotting paper to blot the dye liquor of colored vein remained on surface, then carry out planarizing process to vein, concrete is such as clipped in books by colored vein, just obtains the colored vein material of dried flat with for subsequent use;
(4) design of poster and cutting:
Plain pape designs the rough sketch of " parrot ", and the content of contrast rough sketch, is pasted onto the corresponding site of rough sketch, then contrasts each position and carry out corresponding cutting, obtain covering nervate parrot rough sketch assembly by colored vein material;
(5) making of vein poster:
Adopt black paperboard base plate as a setting, the covering nervate parrot rough sketch assembly obtained is pasted on background base plate, thus complete the making of vein poster " parrot " in step (4).
Parrot in Fig. 1 all adopts vein to be made, and the feather of parrot presents multiple color, according to rough sketch assembly, the vein of respective color is pasted, then cut out, finally parrot rough sketch assembly is pasted in black paperboard, thus complete the making of vein poster " parrot ".
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of preparation method of vein poster " fishing is returned ", comprising:
(1) the producing of vein:
Get out leaf attractive in appearance, fresh sweet osmanthus blade that leaf surface is smooth, after mixed liquor blade being placed in the NaOH of 3.5% ~ 5% and the sodium carbonate of 2.5% ~ 3.5% boils 10 ~ 15 minutes, take out and blade is positioned on white disk and remove mesophyll with toothbrush, then clean with tap water, obtain frivolous, transparent vein;
(2) bleaching of vein and dyeing:
The water on vein surface is blotted with blotting paper, soaked overnight in hydrogenperoxide steam generator vein being positioned over 10% ~ 20% (under normal temperature at least 8-12 hour) is until vein turns white, take out the vein turned white, after running water repeatedly rinsed clean, blot the water of the vein remained on surface turned white with blotting paper, adopt reactive dye or water-soluble food coloring (as: lemon yellow, Gardenia Yellow, amaranth, light green, indigo, carmine, sunset is red) vein turned white to be dyed the colored vein possessing color;
(3) drying of colored vein and smooth:
Adopt blotting paper to blot the dye liquor of colored vein remained on surface, then carry out planarizing process to vein, concrete is such as clipped in books by colored vein, just obtains the colored vein material of dried flat with for subsequent use;
(4) design of poster and cutting:
Plain pape designs the rough sketch of " fishing is returned ", and the content of contrast rough sketch, is pasted onto the corresponding site of rough sketch, then contrasts each position and carry out corresponding cutting by colored vein material, obtains covering nervate " fishing is returned " rough sketch assembly;
(5) making of vein poster:
Adopt white rice paper base plate as a setting, nervate for the covering obtained " fishing is returned " rough sketch assembly is pasted the corresponding site of background base plate, thus complete the making of vein poster " fishing is returned " in step (4).
Fishing boat in Fig. 2, people, mountain, plant, petrel, the sun etc. all adopt vein to be made, and various piece all presents multiple color, according to rough sketch assembly, the vein of respective color is pasted, then vein is cut out, finally fishing returned rough sketch assembly to paste on white rice paper, thus complete the making of vein poster " fishing is returned ".
In sum, the preparation method of the vein poster that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise the producing of vein, the bleaching of vein and dyeing, the drying of colored vein and smooth, the design of poster and this five large step of making of cutting and vein poster, thus achieve the handicraft Creation form using vein as the main body of drawing; In the preparation method of these vein poster vein producing process in mesophyll burn into vein separation method simple, time-consuming short, serviceability rate is high, and cost is low; The bleaching of vein and dyeing course economy, environmental protection, and vein is easily preserved, free from extraneous odour, beautiful in colour; And vein poster works have vivid, the expression effect that expressive force, appeal are strong is supplementary and perfect to the one of vein application creation; Meanwhile, vein poster not only have certain commercial application value, and its operating procedure also helps the classroom practice that students in middle and primary schools wait hobby person, exercise student ' manipulative ability and innovative thinking.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that those skilled in the art can realize described change case in conjunction with prior art and above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.Such change case does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention, does not repeat them here.
Above preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation; Any those of ordinary skill in the art, make many possible variations and modification not departing from technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for vein poster, is characterized in that, comprising:
(1) the producing of vein:
Get out the fresh blade that leaf surface is smooth, after the mixed liquor described blade being placed in NaOH and sodium carbonate boils 10 ~ 15 minutes, take out and blade is positioned over platform and get on except mesophyll, then rinse well with water, obtain vein;
(2) bleaching of vein and dyeing:
Blot the water on described vein surface, vein is positioned in hydrogenperoxide steam generator and soaks until vein turns white, take out the vein turned white, after clean with water rinse, blot the water of the vein remained on surface turned white, adopt reactive dye or water-soluble food coloring the vein turned white to be dyed the colored vein possessing color;
(3) drying of colored vein and smooth:
Blot the dye liquor of described colored vein remained on surface, then planarizing process is carried out to vein, obtain colored vein material;
(4) design of poster and cutting:
Conceive and design rough sketch, the content of contrast rough sketch, is pasted onto the corresponding site of rough sketch, then contrasts each position and carry out corresponding cutting, obtain covering nervate rough sketch assembly by described colored vein material;
(5) making of vein poster:
Prepare a background base plate, nervate for the covering obtained rough sketch assembly is pasted on background base plate, thus complete the making of vein poster in described step (4).
2. the preparation method of vein poster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in step (1), the concentration of NaOH is 3.5% ~ 5%, and the concentration of described sodium carbonate is 2.5% ~ 3.5%.
3. the preparation method of vein poster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concentration of the described hydrogenperoxide steam generator in step (2) is 10% ~ 20%, and is positioned over by vein in hydrogenperoxide steam generator and at least bleaches 8 ~ 12 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510216679.2A CN104827818A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Making method for vein cutout |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510216679.2A CN104827818A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Making method for vein cutout |
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| CN104827818A true CN104827818A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201510216679.2A Pending CN104827818A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Making method for vein cutout |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106079965A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of manufacture method of the vein bookmark with silhouette effect |
| CN106274217A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 王洪涛 | A kind of plant leaf blade is used for making the method for ornament materials |
| CN106427364A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴文理学院 | Leaf vein decorative picture manufacturing method combined with drawing |
| CN106498784A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | The method that opens up is struck in a kind of bafta dead leaf dyeing again |
| CN106864153A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-20 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | The preparation method that a kind of handicraft uses colored vein |
| CN108892814A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 高昕文 | A kind of preparation method being retained mask substrate |
| CN109693469A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-30 | 欧阳允瀚 | A kind of production method of vein bookmark |
| CN112026428A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-04 | 河南科技大学 | Manufacturing process of vein picture |
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| CN1137001A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-04 | 王崇亮 | Method for making artistic picture using reed |
| CN101954831A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-26 | 桂林理工大学 | Method for making leaf vein knitted decorative picture |
| CN103568681A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-12 | 温淑芹 | Manufacturing method of leaf collage |
| CN103587339A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-19 | 信阳农林学院 | Production method for rain-shine vein flowers |
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| CN1137001A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-04 | 王崇亮 | Method for making artistic picture using reed |
| CN101954831A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-26 | 桂林理工大学 | Method for making leaf vein knitted decorative picture |
| CN103568681A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-12 | 温淑芹 | Manufacturing method of leaf collage |
| CN103587339A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-19 | 信阳农林学院 | Production method for rain-shine vein flowers |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106079965A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of manufacture method of the vein bookmark with silhouette effect |
| CN106274217A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 王洪涛 | A kind of plant leaf blade is used for making the method for ornament materials |
| CN106274217B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-04-03 | 王洪涛 | A kind of method for being used to make ornament materials by plant leaf blade |
| CN106427364A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴文理学院 | Leaf vein decorative picture manufacturing method combined with drawing |
| CN106427364B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-12-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for making vein decorative picture combined with painting |
| CN106498784A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | The method that opens up is struck in a kind of bafta dead leaf dyeing again |
| CN106864153A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-20 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | The preparation method that a kind of handicraft uses colored vein |
| CN106864153B (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2019-08-13 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of the colored vein of craftwork |
| CN108892814A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 高昕文 | A kind of preparation method being retained mask substrate |
| CN109693469A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-30 | 欧阳允瀚 | A kind of production method of vein bookmark |
| CN112026428A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-04 | 河南科技大学 | Manufacturing process of vein picture |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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