CN104824595B - A kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid flavoring - Google Patents

A kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid flavoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104824595B
CN104824595B CN201510131480.XA CN201510131480A CN104824595B CN 104824595 B CN104824595 B CN 104824595B CN 201510131480 A CN201510131480 A CN 201510131480A CN 104824595 B CN104824595 B CN 104824595B
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China
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clam
enzymolysis
liquid
added
deodorant
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510131480.XA
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CN104824595A (en
Inventor
史亚萍
刘昌衡
宋和明
张绵松
宋兴华
刘新
袁文鹏
亓正良
夏雪奎
齐君
姜武
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Liaoning Bangying E Commerce Co ltd
Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Liaoning Shuangzeng Bioengineering Co ltd
Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The present invention is the process that a kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares liquid flavoring, fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported after telling sand totally, steam heating is boiled to clam shell opener;Take clam meat to be rubbed after adding water, add and flavor protease enzymolysis is added after aquatic product protein enzyme enzymolysis, add dusty yeast deodorant;Enzymolysis liquid after deodorant is gone out centrifugation after enzyme, takes supernatant standby;By white sugar caramelization at high temperature, add enzymolysis liquid, converted starch, protein hydrolysate, salt, soy sauce, water and boiled after boiling;Xanthans is continuously added to boil;Stop continuously adding monosodium glutamate, yeast extract, I+G, honey element, citric acid, potassium sorbate mixing after heating, bottle while hot, you can obtain liquid flavoring.The technique be take full advantage of abundant clam resource for Condiment Market exploitation be of high nutritive value, the condiment of raciness, promote the comprehensive utilization of clam resource, meet the market demand, its is simple to operate, production cost is low, and product has high economic value.

Description

A kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid flavoring
Technical field
It is mainly a kind of to prepare liquid seasonings using clam zymolyte the present invention relates to a kind of comprehensive utilization of marine product Process.
Background technology
Clam, scientific name mottle clam is also named philippine clam, husky clam etc., is mainly distributed on the Liaoning, Shandong of China, Japan, court It is fresh to be also distributed.Not only meat flavour is delicious for clam, and dressing percentage is high, and its nutrition is also relatively more comprehensive, the quality-high and inexpensive sea of real category Product.It contains a variety of nutrition such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, iron, calcium, phosphorus, iodine, vitamin, amino acid and taurine Composition, is that a kind of high protein, low fat, seashells rich in multiple nutritional components are biological, and with a relatively high medicinal Value, has effects that the middle-aged and old chronic diseases of preventing and treating, therefore be constantly subjected to the favor of consumer.
Due to some characteristics of fresh and alive clam in itself, sales force improves relatively small.Although conventional processing technology The selling period of Clam Mactra chinensis can be extended, solved because seashell products are listed simultaneously, and the sale crowding phenomenon caused, still can not Solve clam because yield increasingly increases and caused by powerful market pressure.It is that amino acid or polypeptide develop into taste by clam enzymolysis Delicious liqueur liquid, not only improves the value of clam resource, and then improves its economic benefit, contributes to clam industry Development.Meanwhile, the species of in the market flavouring can be also enriched, the novelty and health demand of Condiment Market is met.
At present, both at home and abroad for more, such as 2010 on the April 14, using the research of the direct developing food products product of clam meat Disclosed CN101692893A applications for a patent for invention disclose " a kind of clam taste seaweed sauce and preparation method thereof ", and for example 1998 12 CN1201615 applications for a patent for invention disclosed in the moon 16 disclose " four-angle clam flavour and its production technology " and in August, 2010 CN101797046A applications for a patent for invention disclosed in 11 days are disclosed " a kind of ham sausage with clam flavour and preparation method thereof " Deng, but do not have also at present for being reported using the aspect research of clam meat enzymolysis liquid developing food products product, especially liqueur liquid Road.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the congestion problems of clam sale, the value of clam resource is improved, the invention provides utilize clam Clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid flavoring
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:One kind is prepared using clam zymolyte
The process of liquid flavoring
It is comprised the following steps that:
(1) fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported into 24h, clam is told after sand finishes, and is boiled to clam shell opener, is taken out using steam heating Clam meat, adds the water no less than 1 times and is beaten, clam meat is rubbed;
(2) added in the clam meat slurry of rubbing after aquatic product protein enzyme insulation enzymolysis, add flavor protease enzymolysis;
(3) after enzymolysis terminates, dusty yeast deodorant is added;
(4) enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis deodorant is incubated 10~15min at 90~100 DEG C;
(5) enzymolysis liquid is centrifuged, takes supernatant standby;
(6) by white sugar in 20~30min of progress caramelization at 140~170 DEG C;
(7) add in jacketed pan clam zymolyte (in terms of solid content) 1~4%, the white sugar 5~15% of caramelization, Converted starch 4~5%, soy sauce 0.5~1%, salt 8~12%, protein hydrolysate 0.8~1.2%, water surplus, boil 5 after boiling~ 15min;
(8) continuously add xanthans 0.1~0.14% and boil 5~15min;
(9) after stopping heating yeast extract 0.6~0.8%, monosodium glutamate 0.9~1.5%, I+G are added immediately (ratio is 1:1) 0.09~0.12%, honey element 0.01~0.03%, citric acid 0.02~0.04%, the mixing of potassium sorbate 0.01~0.03% are equal It is even;
(10), above-mentioned well mixed liquid is bottled while hot at 85~90 DEG C, as finished product.
The mass ratio 0.3~0.5% of the described aquatic product protein enzyme addition for being used to digest and clam meat, hydrolysis temperature is 45~55 DEG C, enzymolysis time is not less than 3h;The mass ratio 0.1 of the described flavor protease addition for being used to digest and clam meat ~0.5%, hydrolysis temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and enzymolysis time is not less than 2h.
The addition of the dusty yeast for deodorant, the addition of dusty yeast, with the mass ratio 0.1 of clam meat~ 0.3%, temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and the time is in 0.5~1h.
The centrifugal condition is 6000~8000r/min, and the time is 15~30min.
The advantage of the present invention
The present invention is to utilize aquatic product protein enzyme and flavor protease to be amino acid by protein digestion clam meat, improves and adjusts The delicate flavour of taste product, and provide the distinctive local flavor of clam for flavouring;The fishy smell of enzymolysis liquid can be removed by adding dusty yeast, be improved The local flavor of flavouring;After white sugar at high temperature caramelization, the burnt sugar coloring of generation and some volatile aldehydes, ketone thing Matter, forms special local flavor;The addition of converted starch and xanthans, enhances the viscosity of flavouring, improves the steady of flavouring It is qualitative;Protein hydrolysate, monosodium glutamate, I+G addition, enhance the delicate flavour of flavouring.Experiment shows, is prepared using clam zymolyte Liquid seasonings, delicious flavour, with the distinctive local flavor of clam, and amino acid content is high, nutritious.The technique it is main Feature be take full advantage of abundant clam resource for Condiment Market exploitation be of high nutritive value, the condiment of raciness, The comprehensive utilization of clam resource is promoted, the market demand is met, its is simple to operate, with high content of technology, production cost is low, product tool There is high economic value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported into 24h, clam is told after sand finishes, and using clam shell opener is steam heated to, takes out clam Meat, adds the water no less than 1 times and is beaten, clam meat is rubbed.0.5% aquatic product protein enzyme enzyme is added in the clam meat slurry smashed Solution, hydrolysis temperature is 45 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 5h continuously adds 0.1% flavor protease, digests 4h.After enzymolysis terminates, continue to add Enter 0.1% dusty yeast deodorant 1h.Enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis deodorant is incubated after 15min at 90 DEG C, by enzymolysis liquid in 6000r/min 30min is centrifuged, takes supernatant standby.By white sugar in carrying out caramelization 30min at 150 DEG C, caramel colorant and caramel are formed Local flavor.Added in jacketed pan clam zymolyte (in terms of solid content) 1%, the white sugar 5% of caramelization, converted starch 5%, Soy sauce 1%, salt 12%, protein hydrolysate 1.2%, water surplus, 5min is boiled after boiling.Add after xanthans 0.14% boils and boil 15min.Stop immediately continuing with addition yeast extract 0.8%, monosodium glutamate 1.5%, I+G 0.09%, honey element 0.03%, lemon after heating Lemon acid 0.02%, potassium sorbate 0.01% is mixed.Above-mentioned well mixed liquid is bottled while hot at 85~90 DEG C, you can To liquid flavoring.
Embodiment 2
Fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported into 24h, clam is told after sand finishes, and is utilized steam heating and cooking clam shell opener, is taken out clam Clam meat, adds the water no less than 1 times and is beaten, clam meat is rubbed.0.4% aquatic product protein enzyme is added in the clam meat slurry smashed Enzymolysis, hydrolysis temperature is 50 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 4h continuously adds 0.3% flavor protease, digests 3h.After enzymolysis terminates, continue Add 0.2% dusty yeast deodorant 0.5h.Enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis deodorant is incubated after 15min at 95 DEG C, and enzymolysis liquid is existed 7000r/min centrifuges 25min, takes supernatant standby.By white sugar in carrying out caramelization 25min at 160 DEG C, burnt sugar coloring is formed Element and caramelized flavor.Clam zymolyte (in terms of solid content) 2%, the white sugar 10% of caramelization are added in jacketed pan, is become Property starch 4.8%, soy sauce 0.75%, salt 10%, protein hydrolysate 1%, water surplus, 10min is boiled after boiling.Add xanthans 0.12% boil after boil 10min.Stop heating after immediately continue with addition yeast extract 0.7%, monosodium glutamate 1.2%, I+G 0.11%, Honey element 0.02%, citric acid 0.03%, potassium sorbate 0.02%.By above-mentioned well mixed liquid at 85~90 DEG C while hot Bottling, you can obtain liquid flavoring.
Embodiment 3
Fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported into 24h, clam is told after sand finishes, and using clam shell opener is steam heated to, takes out clam Meat, adds the water no less than 1 times and is beaten, clam meat is rubbed.0.6% aquatic product protein enzyme enzyme is added in the clam meat slurry smashed Solution, hydrolysis temperature is 55 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 3h continuously adds 0.5% flavor protease, digests 2h.After enzymolysis terminates, continue to add Enter 0.3% dusty yeast deodorant 45min.Enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis deodorant is incubated after 10min at 100 DEG C, and enzymolysis liquid is existed 8000r/min centrifuges 20min, takes supernatant standby.By white sugar in carrying out caramelization 20min at 170 DEG C, burnt sugar coloring is formed Element and caramelized flavor.Clam zymolyte (in terms of solid content) 4%, the white sugar 15% of caramelization are added in jacketed pan, is become Property starch 4%, soy sauce 0.5%, salt 12%, protein hydrolysate 0.8%, water surplus, 15min is boiled after boiling.Add xanthans 0.14% boil after boil 5min.Stop heating after immediately continue with addition yeast extract 0.6%, monosodium glutamate 0.9%, I+G 0.12%, Honey element 0.01%, citric acid 0.04%, potassium sorbate 0.03% are mixed.By above-mentioned well mixed liquid at 85~90 DEG C Bottle while hot, you can obtain liquid flavoring.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid seasonings, it is characterised in that:
Fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported after telling sand totally, steam heating is boiled to clam shell opener;Take clam meat to be rubbed after adding water, add Flavor protease enzymolysis is added after aquatic product protein enzyme enzymolysis, dusty yeast deodorant is added;By the enzymolysis liquid after deodorant go out after enzyme from The heart, takes supernatant standby;By white sugar caramelization at high temperature, enzymolysis liquid, converted starch, protein hydrolysate, salt, sauce are added Oil, water are boiled after boiling;Xanthans is continuously added to boil;Stop heating after continuously add monosodium glutamate, yeast extract, I+G, honey element, Citric acid, potassium sorbate are mixed, and are bottled while hot, you can obtain liquid flavoring;
It is comprised the following steps that:
(1) fresh and alive clam is temporarily supported into 24h, clam is told after sand finishes, and is boiled using steam heating to clam shell opener, is taken out clam Meat, adds the water no less than 1 times and is beaten, clam meat is rubbed;
(2) added in the clam meat slurry of rubbing after aquatic product protein enzyme insulation enzymolysis, add flavor protease enzymolysis;
(3) after enzymolysis terminates, dusty yeast deodorant is added;
(4) enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis deodorant is incubated 10~15min at 90~100 DEG C;
(5) enzymolysis liquid is centrifuged, takes supernatant standby;
(6) by white sugar in 20~30min of progress caramelization at 140~170 DEG C;
(7) in terms of solid content 1~4% clam zymolyte, the white sugar 5~15% of caramelization, denaturation shallow lake are added in jacketed pan Powder 4~5%, soy sauce 0.5~1%, salt 8~12%, protein hydrolysate 0.8~1.2%, water surplus, 5~15min is boiled after boiling;
(8) continuously add xanthans 0.1~0.14% and boil 5~15min;
(9) yeast extract 0.6~0.8%, monosodium glutamate 0.9~1.5%, I+G 0.09~0.12%, sweet tea are added immediately after stopping heating Sweet element 0.01~0.03%, citric acid 0.02~0.04%, potassium sorbate 0.01~0.03% are well mixed;
(10), above-mentioned well mixed liquid is bottled while hot at 85~90 DEG C, as finished product.
2. the process of liquid seasonings is prepared according to the utilization clam zymolyte described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The mass ratio 0.3%~0.5% of the aquatic product protein enzyme addition for being used to digest and clam meat stated, hydrolysis temperature is 45~55 DEG C, enzymolysis time is not less than 3h;The mass ratio 0.1% of the described flavor protease addition for being used to digest and clam meat~ 0.5%, hydrolysis temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and enzymolysis time is not less than 2h.
3. the process of liquid seasonings is prepared according to the utilization clam zymolyte described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The addition and the mass ratio 0.1~0.3% of clam meat of the dusty yeast for deodorant are stated, temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 ~1h.
4. the process of liquid seasonings is prepared according to the utilization clam zymolyte described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Centrifugal condition is stated for 6000~8000r/min, the time is 15~30min.
CN201510131480.XA 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of utilization clam zymolyte prepares the process of liquid flavoring Expired - Fee Related CN104824595B (en)

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CN105581282A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-18 渤海大学 Preparation method of deodorized oyster enzymolysis juice
CN108185381A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-22 芜湖市欣然食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of black glue gristle chickens' extract block
CN108208743B (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-04-09 安徽华恒生物科技股份有限公司 Seasoning for fish sauce and preparation method thereof
CN108740958A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-11-06 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of indigo plant clam delicate flavour flavouring
CN108703351B (en) * 2018-05-09 2021-09-17 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 Preparation method of blue clam sauce
CN110279096A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-27 渤海大学 A kind of preparation method of the vinegar-pepper clam sauce of fermentation of flavor enhancing
CN112602917A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-06 蚌埠学院 Preparation method of clam-flavor sauce
CN115486525A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-20 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 Delicate flavor base material and preparation method and application thereof

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KR101325643B1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-11-05 문동일 nokcha noodle soup and method for manufacturing of it
CN103689521B (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-05-13 江南大学 Biological enzymolysis and Maillard reaction-based preparation method for clam essences

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Effective date of registration: 20210419

Address after: 118300 building 13, 100 house, 321 map, Heda highway, Xinxing District, Donggang City, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Liaoning Bangying e-commerce Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: BIOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: 118300, No. 57 Gou Bei Road, Xincheng District, Dandong, Liaoning, Donggang

Patentee before: LIAONING SHUANGZENG BIOENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20171027