CN104823980B - A kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult - Google Patents

A kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823980B
CN104823980B CN201510181672.1A CN201510181672A CN104823980B CN 104823980 B CN104823980 B CN 104823980B CN 201510181672 A CN201510181672 A CN 201510181672A CN 104823980 B CN104823980 B CN 104823980B
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adult
insecticide
bollworm
acting
rynaxypyr
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CN104823980A (en
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刘永强
陆宴辉
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The present invention relates to field of pest control, a kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult is specifically provided.The insecticide is that the content of Rynaxypyr in the food lure containing Rynaxypyr, the insecticide is 1~100mg/L.Its, quick-acting high to bollworm and prodenia litura virulence is good, and to non-target organism and Environmental security.

Description

A kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pest control, specifically, it is related to a kind of quick-acting desinsections for lepidoptera pest adult Agent.
Background technology
Bollworm [Helicoverpa armigera (H ü bner)] and prodenia litura [Spodoptera litura (Fabricius)] belong to Lepidoptera Noctuidae, be worldwide important agricultural insect, not only influence grain, vegetables and industrial crops Yield, can also cause its quality decline.
At present, chemical prevention is still the important means for controlling two kinds of insects, because bollworm and prodenia litura are insect state Predominantly larva, so, past prevention and controls are to carry out spraying preventing and treating for its larva or ovum.However, with pesticide resistance Generation, force peasant to be continuously increased dosage and carry out pest control, it is serious to threaten agricultural product and ecological environment security.
The volatile matter that host plant produces is played an important role during plant-feed insect finds host.Phytophagous The volatile matter that insect can be discharged using host plant instructs its host location behavior, so as to correctly find its host plant Thing.Lepidopterous insects adult flies, sought a spouse for satisfaction, reproduction largely supplements the nutrients to the demand needs of energy, is waved by plant Stimulating food and attractant compound mixture efficient pesticides based on its design make food lure, trap and kill the squama such as bollworm and prodenia litura Wing mesh adult pest, new approach is provided for its preventing and treating.This method can largely reduce the spraying consumption of insecticide, reduce desinsection The residual risk of agent.
However, being found that many problems in food lure application process:(1) to the efficient insecticide of lepidoptera pest adult After considerably less (Socorro et al., 2010), imago feeding food lure control action not substantially, survival can also be continued;(2) one A little medicaments are good to the virulence effect of adult, but quick-acting is bad, can also continue egg reproduction after taking food within a period of time, and then Bring the occurrence injury of offspring larva;(3) after imago feeding quick-acting bad medicament, moreover it is possible to continue to fly between crop and expand Dissipate, the agricultural chemicals adhered on polypide is taken on crop, bring the residues of pesticides excessive problem of the agricultural product such as fruits and vegetables;(4) eat The toxicity of pesticide such as Methomyl in the past conventional is high in lure, is easily caused agricultural product edible safety problem.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to screen efficient to lepidoptera pest adult, quick-acting, while the insecticide species of green safety, and grind Its combined use technology that lure is eaten in lepidoptera pest is sent out, the innoxious prevention and control and agriculture of great lepidoptera pest adult are promoted The green production of crop.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, it is used for lepidoptera pest adult it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Fast-acting insecticide.
In order to realize the object of the invention, present invention firstly provides a kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult, The insecticide is the food lure containing Rynaxypyr.
Further, the food lure is the food lure of bollworm and/or prodenia litura adult, concretely noctuid profit it Plain bait formulation.
Preferably, the food lure, which is bollworm, eats the composition that lure eats lure with prodenia litura adult.
Further, in the insecticide Rynaxypyr content be 1~100mg/L, prioritizing selection 50~ 100mg/L。
The lepidoptera pest is bollworm, prodenia litura and its sibling species class.
Present invention also offers application of the Rynaxypyr in preventing and treating lepidoptera pest adult.
In the application, lepidoptera pest is bollworm, prodenia litura and its sibling species class.
Further, the application is to mix Rynaxypyr and the food lure of bollworm and/or prodenia litura adult Close, the food lure containing 1~100mg/L Rynaxypyrs is made, the food lure containing Rynaxypyr is placed on trapping On device, its bottom position concordant with crop top is suspended on, lepidoptera pest is trapped and killed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The invention provides the valid density that Rynaxypyr prevents and treats lepidoptera pest adult, and contain there is provided one kind The fast-acting insecticide of Rynaxypyr, its, quick-acting high to bollworm and prodenia litura virulence is good, and to non-target organism and Environmental security.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
The preparation of the fast-acting insecticide of embodiment 1
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
1st, raw material:
Rynaxypyr (95%, E.I.Du Pont Company (Shanghai)), food lure (Australia's Pola, the Le Bao biological husbantries section of Shenzhen hundred Skill Co., Ltd)
2nd, preparation method:
100mg Rynaxypyrs are dissolved into 1L food lures, Rynaxypyr content killing for 100mg/L is obtained Worm agent.
The preparation of the fast-acting insecticide of embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:1mg Rynaxypyrs are dissolved into 1L food lures, chlorine is obtained Worm benzamide content is 1mg/L insecticide.
The virulence experiment of the Rynaxypyr of embodiment 3
Toxicity test chooses 3-5 ages in days adult and moves into plastic cup (upper bore 68mm, height using malicious nutrient solution method is fed 74mm, bottom 48mm) in, by dipped hydromel or the cotton balls of the hydromel of Rynaxypyr containing various concentrations, respectively as cotton boll The supplement foodstuff of worm or prodenia litura adult is put into plastic cup, and often pipe loads 2 adults, often handles 10 adults, repeats 3 It is secondary, inspection result after 24h, it is impossible to which normal flight is designated as death.
Table 1:(100mg/L) is to bollworm adult virulence during 15 26 kinds of insecticide high concentrations of class
15 26 kinds of class insecticides show the toxicity test result of bollworm adult, for examination diamide (chlorine worm benzoyl Amine, fipronil bisamide), carbamates (Methomyl, thiodicarb and indoxacarb), Avermectins (AVM), big ring Lactone (pleocidin, ethyl pleocidin), oxadiazines classes (indoxacarb), pyrazoles (ethiprole), formamidine (Amitraz) Higher virulence is respectively provided with to bollworm adult with organochlorine class (5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4) insecticide.
Table 2:(1mg/L) is to bollworm adult virulence during 9 12 kinds of insecticide low concentrations of class
9 12 kinds of class insecticides show the toxicity test result of bollworm adult, for examination diamide insecticide chlorine worm benzene Formamide is carbamate insecticides Methomyl, avermectins first to bollworm adult virulence highest, secondly Dimension salt, 2 kinds of macrolides antibiotics insecticide pleocidin and ethyl pleocidin are respectively provided with compared with high poison to bollworm adult Power.
Table 3:(100mg/L and 1mg/L) is to prodenia litura adult virulence during 35 kinds of insecticide various concentrations of class
35 kinds of class insecticides show the toxicity test result of prodenia litura adult, for examination diamide insecticide chlorine worm benzene Formamide is carbamate insecticides Methomyl and macrolide insecticide to prodenia litura adult virulence highest, secondly Pleocidin.
The quick-acting experiment of the Rynaxypyr of embodiment 4
Toxicity test chooses 3-5 ages in days adult and moves into plastic cup (upper bore 68mm, height using malicious nutrient solution method is fed 74mm, bottom 48mm) in, by the cotton balls of dipped various concentrations Rynaxypyr hydromel, respectively as bollworm or twill night The supplement foodstuff of moth adult is put into plastic cup, and often pipe loads 2 adults, is often handled 10 adults, is repeated 3 times, different time Result is checked, it is impossible to which normal flight is designated as death.
Table 4:(100mg/L and 1mg/L) is quick-acting to bollworm and prodenia litura adult during Rynaxypyr various concentrations Property
Quick-acting measurement result shows:During high concentration (100mg/L), Rynaxypyr to bollworm and prodenia litura into Worm median lethal time is respectively 8.71h and 2.71h, and during low concentration (1mg/L), Rynaxypyr is to bollworm adult and twill The time is respectively 7.58h and 10.15h in noctuid adult lethal, and Rynaxypyr is to bollworm and prodenia litura adult lethal The middle time is within 12h, so it is respectively provided with preferable quick-acting to two test worm adults.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method that use fast-acting insecticide prevents and treats bollworm, it is characterised in that the insecticide is to contain chlorine worm benzene first The food lure of acid amides;Wherein the content of Rynaxypyr is 1mg/L, and the fast-acting insecticide is placed on trapper, is hung In the position that its bottom is concordant with crop top, bollworm is trapped and killed.
CN201510181672.1A 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 A kind of fast-acting insecticide for lepidoptera pest adult Active CN104823980B (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPR479701A0 (en) * 2001-05-03 2001-05-31 University Of New England, The Attractants for moths
KR20090082386A (en) * 2006-11-07 2009-07-30 다우 아그로사이언시즈 엘엘씨 Sprayable, controlled-release, male annihilation technique (mat) formulation and insect control method
TR201903263T4 (en) * 2011-03-27 2019-03-21 Cellresin Tech Llc Usage and methods of cyclodextrin compounds.
CN102696616A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 北京燕化永乐农药有限公司 Attractant-containing pesticidal composition
CN103518709A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 南京中绿生物科技有限公司 Controlled release agent

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