CN104819471A - Garbage rapid incinerator - Google Patents
Garbage rapid incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104819471A CN104819471A CN201510278338.8A CN201510278338A CN104819471A CN 104819471 A CN104819471 A CN 104819471A CN 201510278338 A CN201510278338 A CN 201510278338A CN 104819471 A CN104819471 A CN 104819471A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- passage
- garbage
- burning
- furnace body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
- F23G2201/101—Drying by heat using indirect heat transfer
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/80—Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage rapid incinerator. The garbage rapid incinerator comprises a furnace body, a feeding channel, and a drain tank; the feeding channel is installed at the upper part of the furnace body and communicates with the interior of the furnace body; the connecting place of the feeding channel and the furnace body is provided with a sealing door; a feeding conveyer belt is installed in the feeding channel; the top of the feeding channel is cone-shaped; the top end of the feeding channel is connected with a fog pipe; the other end of the fog pipe communicates with the drain tank; the drain tank and the furnace body are installed in parallel; the fog pipe is internally provided with a drainage fan and a baffle plate; the baffle plate is located above the drain tank; and the furnace body is internally provided with a fire grate and a burning net. The drive motor is installed to rotate the burning net so that the garbage falling on the burning net is uniformed distributed, and the adequate burning of the garbage is ensured; and the exterior of the feeding channel is covered by a smoke heat exchanging pipe, the garbage in the feeding channel is heated by the high temperature smoke so that the water in the garbage is evaporated, the garbage is dried, the burning effect is improved, and the adequate burning of the garbage is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban operating mechanism field, be specifically related to the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is the great environmental problem that the whole world is paid close attention to always, traditional trash processing way mainly contains landfill and burns two kinds of modes, landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resource, contaminated environment simultaneously, thus this simple processing mode substantially no longer adopts, compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of processing mode preferably, but the direct the other side of most local employing burns now, the pollution of air be can not be ignored equally, often containing large quantity of moisture in rubbish, consuming timely when burning also expend the energy, and easily cause incineration firing insufficient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish, comprise body of heater, feeding-passage, foul water tank, described feeding-passage is arranged on upper of furnace body and is connected with furnace interior, feeding-passage and body of heater junction are provided with hermatic door, feed conveyor belt is provided with in feeding-passage, described feeding-passage top conically, fog pipeline is connected with on feeding-passage top, the described fog pipeline other end is connected with foul water tank, described foul water tank and body of heater are set up in parallel, drainage blower fan and deflection plate is provided with in fog pipeline, deflection plate is positioned at directly over foul water tank, furnace interior is provided with fire grate and burns net, described burning net is positioned at above fire grate, fire grate is provided with multiple burner, described burning net and described body of heater transmission are arranged, inboard wall of furnace body is provided with the ring-shaped guide rail of cross section in " L " type, described burning net is placed on described ring-shaped guide rail, body of heater top is provided with drive motors, be provided with in sidewall of the furnace body bottom and send oxygen blower fan, the described oxygen blower fan that send is connected with furnace interior, upper of furnace body relatively and feeding-passage side be provided with smoke exhaust fan, described smoke exhaust fan is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, flue gas heat exchange tube is connected with at the smoke exhaust pipe other end, described flue gas heat exchange tube is wrapped on feeding-passage outer wall in the shape of a spiral.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described hermatic door is revolving door.
As the present invention's further scheme: described deflection plate horizontal plane is that 45° angle arranges and fits with fog pipe wall.
As the present invention's further scheme: the middle part of described burning net is conically protruding upward.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device rotates and burns net by arranging drive motors and make to drop and evenly to lay at the online rubbish of burning, guarantee incineration firing is abundant, and pass through at feeding-passage outer wrap flue gas heat exchange tube, by rubbish in high-temperature flue gas heating feeding-passage, the moisture in rubbish is evaporated, make drying garbage, improve combustion efficiency, ensure that incineration firing is abundant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
1-body of heater in figure, 2-feeding-passage, 3-foul water tank, 4-send oxygen blower fan, and 5-burns net, 6-ring-shaped guide rail, 7-drive motors, 8-fire grate, 9-smoke exhaust fan, 10-smoke exhaust pipe, 11-flue gas heat exchange tube, 12-fog pipeline, 13-drainage blower fan, 14-deflection plate, 15-hermatic door.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish, comprise body of heater 1, feeding-passage 2, foul water tank 3, described feeding-passage 2 is arranged on body of heater 1 top and is connected with body of heater 1 inside, feeding-passage 2 and body of heater 1 junction are provided with hermatic door 15, described hermatic door 15 is revolving door, feed conveyor belt is provided with in feeding-passage 2, when carrying out material and throwing in, hermatic door 15 is opened, by the conveyer belt in feeding-passage 2, rubbish is transported in body of heater 1, when transporting complete burning, hermatic door 15 is closed, the flue gas produced when preventing from burning overflows from feeding-passage 2, described feeding-passage 2 top conically, fog pipeline 12 is connected with on feeding-passage 2 top, described fog pipeline 12 other end is connected with foul water tank 3, described foul water tank and body of heater 1 are set up in parallel, drainage blower fan 13 and deflection plate 14 is provided with in fog pipeline 12, described deflection plate 14 horizontal plane is that 45° angle arranges and fits with fog pipe wall, deflection plate 14 is positioned at directly over foul water tank 3, be provided with fire grate 8 in body of heater 1 inside and burn net 5, described burning net 5 is positioned at above fire grate 8, fire grate 8 is provided with multiple burner, the middle part of described burning net 5 is conically protruding upward, described burning net 5 is arranged with the transmission of described body of heater 1, body of heater 1 inwall is provided with the ring-shaped guide rail 6 of cross section in " L " type, described burning net 5 is placed on described ring-shaped guide rail 6, be provided with for driving the drive motors 7 burning net 5 and rotate at body of heater 1 top, rubbish drops on burning net 5 after feeding-passage 2 enters, rotating burning net 5 by drive motors 7 makes the rubbish dropped on burning net 5 evenly lay, by the burner on fire grate 8, the rubbish burned on net 5 is burned, guarantee incineration firing is abundant, be provided with in body of heater 1 lower sidewall and send oxygen blower fan 4, the described oxygen blower fan 4 that send is connected with body of heater 1 inside, on body of heater 1 top relatively and feeding-passage 2 side be provided with smoke exhaust fan 9, described smoke exhaust fan 9 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 10, flue gas heat exchange tube 11 is connected with at smoke exhaust pipe 10 other end, described flue gas heat exchange tube 11 is wrapped on feeding-passage 2 outer wall in the shape of a spiral, when carrying out waste incineration, in body of heater 1, air is carried to improve oxygen content in body of heater 1 by sending oxygen blower fan 4, combustion-supporting effect can be played, and discharge body of heater 1 outside by smoke exhaust fan 9 by burning the high-temperature flue gas produced, smoke exhaust fan 9 and send oxygen blower fan 4 simultaneously to work, air-flow is formed in body of heater 1, improve and burn effect, high-temperature flue gas enters flue gas heat exchange tube 11 by smoke exhaust pipe 10, by high-temperature flue gas heating feeding-passage 2 inner air, and then rubbish in heating feeding-passage 2, the moisture evaporation in rubbish is made to form steam, steam enters fog pipeline under the effect of drainage blower fan 13, being guided by deflection plate 14 baffling enters in foul water tank 3, drying garbage is made by heating evaporation, improve combustion efficiency, guarantee incineration firing is abundant.
Operation principle of the present invention is: this device makes the rubbish dropped on burning net 5 evenly lay by arranging drive motors 7 rotation burning net 5, guarantee incineration firing is abundant, and pass through at feeding-passage 2 outer wrap flue gas heat exchange tube 11, by rubbish in high-temperature flue gas heating feeding-passage 2, the moisture in rubbish is evaporated, make drying garbage, improve combustion efficiency, ensure that incineration firing is abundant.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. the quick incinerator of rubbish, comprise body of heater, feeding-passage, foul water tank, it is characterized in that, described feeding-passage is arranged on upper of furnace body and is connected with furnace interior, feeding-passage and body of heater junction are provided with hermatic door, feed conveyor belt is provided with in feeding-passage, described feeding-passage top conically, fog pipeline is connected with on feeding-passage top, the described fog pipeline other end is connected with foul water tank, described foul water tank and body of heater are set up in parallel, drainage blower fan and deflection plate is provided with in fog pipeline, deflection plate is positioned at directly over foul water tank, furnace interior is provided with fire grate and burns net, described burning net is positioned at above fire grate, fire grate is provided with multiple burner, described burning net and described body of heater transmission are arranged, inboard wall of furnace body is provided with the ring-shaped guide rail of cross section in " L " type, described burning net is placed on described ring-shaped guide rail, body of heater top is provided with drive motors, be provided with in sidewall of the furnace body bottom and send oxygen blower fan, the described oxygen blower fan that send is connected with furnace interior, upper of furnace body relatively and feeding-passage side be provided with smoke exhaust fan, described smoke exhaust fan is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, flue gas heat exchange tube is connected with at the smoke exhaust pipe other end, described flue gas heat exchange tube is wrapped on feeding-passage outer wall in the shape of a spiral.
2. the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hermatic door is revolving door.
3. the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described deflection plate horizontal plane is that 45° angle arranges and fits with fog pipe wall.
4. the quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described middle part of netting of burning is conically protruding upward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510278338.8A CN104819471A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Garbage rapid incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510278338.8A CN104819471A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Garbage rapid incinerator |
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CN104819471A true CN104819471A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201510278338.8A Pending CN104819471A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Garbage rapid incinerator |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106322396A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
CN106678823A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-17 | 刘敏 | Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace |
CN107270298A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-20 | 平湖热电厂 | A kind of waster paper slag burns pre-treatment structure |
CN109681911A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-26 | 合肥麦稻之星机械有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion furnace |
CN112628795A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 王景春 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
CN112802638A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 松田电工(台山)有限公司 | Flat enameled wire baking furnace |
CN116972393A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-31 | 江苏诺蓝环保科技有限公司 | Small garbage incineration feeding system |
Citations (6)
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WO2002083815A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Fenner, Hans, Rudolf | Installation and method for producing energy using pyrolysis |
CN1409045A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-09 | 日本臓器制药株式会社 | Carbonizing treatment method and its device for organic waste material |
CN102688643A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 胡建生 | Chimney deduster |
CN204100254U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 陈华上 | Incinerator |
CN204345646U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 章彬彬 | Incinerator |
CN204693439U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | The quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510278338.8A patent/CN104819471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2002083815A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Fenner, Hans, Rudolf | Installation and method for producing energy using pyrolysis |
CN1409045A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-09 | 日本臓器制药株式会社 | Carbonizing treatment method and its device for organic waste material |
CN102688643A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 胡建生 | Chimney deduster |
CN204100254U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 陈华上 | Incinerator |
CN204345646U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 章彬彬 | Incinerator |
CN204693439U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | The quick incinerator of a kind of rubbish |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106322396A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
CN106678823A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-17 | 刘敏 | Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace |
CN107270298A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-20 | 平湖热电厂 | A kind of waster paper slag burns pre-treatment structure |
CN109681911A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-26 | 合肥麦稻之星机械有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion furnace |
CN112628795A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 王景春 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
CN112802638A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 松田电工(台山)有限公司 | Flat enameled wire baking furnace |
CN112802638B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-10-01 | 松田电工(台山)有限公司 | Flat enameled wire baking furnace |
CN116972393A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-31 | 江苏诺蓝环保科技有限公司 | Small garbage incineration feeding system |
CN116972393B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2024-04-02 | 江苏诺蓝环保科技有限公司 | Small garbage incineration feeding system |
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Application publication date: 20150805 |
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