CN104818920A - Electric window opener and electric window opening system formed by the same - Google Patents
Electric window opener and electric window opening system formed by the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104818920A CN104818920A CN201510267406.0A CN201510267406A CN104818920A CN 104818920 A CN104818920 A CN 104818920A CN 201510267406 A CN201510267406 A CN 201510267406A CN 104818920 A CN104818920 A CN 104818920A
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric window opener and an electric window opening system formed by the same and relates to the field of window openers. The electric window opener comprises a window opener body, and the window opener body comprises a driving motor, a synchronous belt and a driven shaft connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor. The outer portion of the driven shaft is sleeved with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is used for fixing the window opener body, one end of the driven shaft far away from the driving motor is provided with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the synchronous belt, and two synchronous belt guiding wheels are arranged on one side of the fixed seat close to the driven wheel. The electric window opener can control the opening and closing of a window very conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to window opener field, in particular to the electric window opening system of a kind of electric window-opening device and formation thereof.
Background technology
At present, the electric window-opening device for controlling casement window on market, an electric window-opening device is used for controlling a fan window, in the use excessively of reality, accurately casement window is controlled automatically to allow electric window-opening device, just must pin wherein a part of window or adopt multiple electric window-opening device, cause great inconvenience to user.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric window-opening device, to improve the problems referred to above.
First aspect, embodiments provide a kind of electric window-opening device, for On/Off window, electric window-opening device comprises window opener body, the driven shaft that window opener body comprises drive motors, Timing Belt and is connected with the turning cylinder of described drive motors, holder is arranged with outside described driven shaft, described holder is used for described window opener body to fix, described driven shaft is provided with driven pulley away from one end of described drive motors, described driven pulley is connected with described Timing Belt V belt translation, and the side of the contiguous described driven pulley of described holder is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels.
Adopt such setting, during use, be fixed therein by electric window-opening device body in the framework of a sash, the two ends of Timing Belt are fixed on the two ends, left and right of another sash, under the driving of drive motors, can realize the On/Off simultaneously controlling two fan windows.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described electric window-opening device also comprises power transmission shaft, described driven shaft is connected by described power transmission shaft with the turning cylinder of described drive motors, and described power transmission shaft comprises the first connecting portion, power transmission shaft body and the second connecting portion; The two ends of described power transmission shaft body are respectively equipped with the 3rd connecting portion and the 4th connecting portion, described first connecting portion and described 3rd connecting portion spline joint, described second connecting portion and described 4th connecting portion spline joint, when described 3rd connecting portion is connected completely with described first connecting portion, described 4th connecting portion and described second coupling part from, when described 4th connecting portion is connected completely with described second connecting portion, described 3rd connecting portion is connected with described first connecting portion part.
By arranging power transmission shaft, and the two ends of power transmission shaft being arranged respectively two connection splines caused different in size, the switching of the electronic and manual two kinds of control modes of windowing of electric window-opening device can be realized.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, wherein, described electric window-opening device also comprises housing, the miscellaneous part of described window opener body except described holder and described driven pulley is all placed in described housing, the end face of described holder and described shell one end removably connects, first set cylinder and swivel sleeve is arranged with outside described power transmission shaft body, described first sleeve and described power transmission shaft body are slidably connected, described swivel sleeve is fixedly connected with described power transmission shaft body, the inwall of described housing is provided with the first draw-in groove, described first sleeve is connected in described first draw-in groove, described surface of shell is provided with through hole and toggle switch, described toggle switch is slidably connected along power transmission shaft body rotation direction through described through hole and described swivel sleeve, described toggle switch stirs the connection/separation of the 4th connecting portion and described second connecting portion described in action control along the up/down of the axis direction of described power transmission shaft.
By arranging housing, can play a protective role to window opener body, effectively ensureing the application life of electric window-opening device.
In conjunction with the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described power transmission shaft is originally external is also arranged with the second sleeve and extension spring, described second sleeve is between described swivel sleeve and described 4th connecting portion, the inner surface of described housing is provided with the second draw-in groove, and described second sleeve is connected in described second draw-in groove, and described extension spring is placed between described second sleeve and described 4th connecting portion.
By arranging extension spring, can realize automatically restoring to electric window-opening control mode after electric window-opening device is switched to manual window opening control mode.
In conjunction with first aspect in the third possible embodiment of first aspect wherein any, embodiments provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described driven pulley surface is provided with the gear teeth, and the fit side of described driven pulley of described Timing Belt is mutually meshing with described driven pulley.
Driven pulley and Timing Belt adopt meshing setting, can strengthen the effect that driven pulley drives Timing Belt to be synchronized with the movement.
Second aspect, embodiments provide a kind of electric window opening system, this electric window opening system also comprises above-mentioned first aspect to any electric window-opening device in the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect and control device, solar power supply apparatus; Described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with described control device, described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with described electric window-opening device, described control device comprises control unit, described control unit is electrically connected with described electric window-opening device, and described control unit is for controlling the On/Off of described electric window-opening device.
By arranging solar power supply apparatus, by solar power supply apparatus, control device and electric window-opening device being powered, ensureing the normal operation of electric window opening system.
In conjunction with second aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, described control device also comprises remote-control-signal reception unit, and described remote-control-signal reception unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
By arranging remote-control-signal reception unit, the On/Off of remote pilot window can be realized.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of second aspect is possible, wherein, described control device also comprises WIFI communication unit, and described WIFI communication unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
WIFI communication unit is set, can realizes carrying out long-distance on-line control to the On/Off of window.
In conjunction with the embodiment that the second of second aspect is possible, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, described control device also comprises human body sensing unit, and described human body sensing unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
Arrange human body sensing unit, when described human body sensing unit inspection is to physical activity, electric window-opening device is automatically switched to manual window opening control mode by control unit, avoids Long-distance Control mistiming ON/OFF window.
In conjunction with second aspect to any in the third possible embodiment of second aspect, embodiments provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, described control device also comprises light-intensity test unit, and described light-intensity test unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
Light-intensity test unit is set, the light intensity signal that can arrive according to light-intensity test unit inspection, realizes the function that automatic control electric moves window opener On/Off window.
The electric window-opening device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, adopts the mode that driven pulley is connected with Timing Belt V belt translation, drives the Timing Belt be connected with driven pulley V belt translation when drive motors rotates, and can realize the On/Off simultaneously controlling two adjacent fan windows.
The electric window opening system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, solar power supply apparatus is set, the solar energy received is converted into power storage for electric window opening system provides lasting electric energy in battery by solar power supply apparatus, ensures the normal operation of electric window opening system.
For making above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended accompanying drawing, elaborate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 shows the installation design sketch of the electric window-opening device that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 shows the theory diagram of the electric window opening system that fifth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 shows the theory diagram of a kind of electric window opening system that sixth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 shows the theory diagram of the another kind of electric window opening system that sixth embodiment of the invention provides.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and component names is as follows:
Drive motors 101, Timing Belt 102, driven shaft 103, holder 201, driven pulley 202, Timing Belt guide wheel 203, power transmission shaft body 204, first connecting portion 205, second connecting portion 206, 3rd connecting portion 207, 4th connecting portion 208, housing 301, first sleeve 302, swivel sleeve 303, first draw-in groove 304, through hole 305, toggle switch 306, second sleeve 401, extension spring 402, second draw-in groove 403, control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502, control unit 503, remote-control-signal reception unit 504, WIFI communication unit 505, human body sensing unit 506, light-intensity test unit 507, wireless charging device 508.
Detailed description of the invention
At present, the electric window-opening device for controlling casement window on market, an electric window-opening device is used for controlling a fan window, in the use excessively of reality, accurately casement window is controlled automatically to allow electric window-opening device, just must pin wherein a part of window or adopt multiple electric window-opening device, cause great inconvenience to user.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the embodiment of the present invention describing and illustrate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present invention of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present invention is only represented.Based on embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, except the part that the embodiment of the present invention is improved, it realizes theory and structure and aforesaid device describes identical, is concise and to the point description, and the embodiment of the present invention is only described the part that the present invention improves.
Embodiment one
With reference to figure 1: first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electric window-opening device, for On/Off window, this electric window-opening device comprises window opener body, window opener body includes drive motors 101, Timing Belt 102 and driven shaft 103, driven shaft 103 is connected with the turning cylinder of drive motors 101, the holder 201 for being fixed by window opener body is arranged with outside driven shaft 103, driven shaft 103 can rotate relative to holder 201, driven shaft 103 arranges driven pulley 202 away from one end of drive motors 101, driven pulley 202 is connected with Timing Belt 102 V belt translation, the side that holder 201 closes on driven pulley 202 is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels 203, after electric window-opening device is installed and is fixed, the installation direction of two Timing Belt guide wheels 203 is consistent with the direction of window sliding.
During installation, be fixed on by window opener body in the right side framework of left sash, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on the two ends, left and right on right sash top, during fixing window opener body, holder 201 and drive motors 101 are fixed and can realize fixing window opener body.
In order to ensure that electric window-opening device is installed more firm further, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides can also adopt the mode arranging holder 201 at window opener body two ends respectively.
When electric window-opening device controls Window closing, controller for controlling electric window-opening device sends pass window signal to electric window-opening device, the turning cylinder of the drive motors 101 on window opener body rotates under the driving of electric energy, drive the driven pulley 202 on driven shaft 103 to rotate simultaneously, driven pulley 202 drives Timing Belt 102 and is driven to the right by right sash under the guiding of Timing Belt guide wheel 203, simultaneously, left sash under the effect of the propulsive thrust of Timing Belt 102 to left movement, now, no matter window is half-open or standard-sized sheet, all can reach the object of left and right two fan Window closings.Otherwise when needs control window unlatching, the turning cylinder that controller controls drive motors 101 rotates can complete windowing function along rotation direction contrary to the above.
Same, electric window-opening device provided by the invention can also control the folding of the window with three-light window fan, be arranged in the left framework of intermediate sash with the window controlling to have two fan sash unlike by window opener body, and left sash and intermediate sash share same guide rail, when electric window-opening device controls Window closing, driven pulley 202 drives Timing Belt 102 and is driven to the right by right sash under the guiding of Timing Belt guide wheel 203, simultaneously, intermediate sash under the effect of the propulsive thrust of Timing Belt 102 to left movement, because left sash and intermediate sash share same guide rail, therefore left sash also can to left movement under the effect of propulsive thrust, thus complete pass window function.Otherwise, based on same principle, the function of windowing also can be completed.
When above-mentioned electric window-opening device controls to have the window of two fan sash, electric window-opening device is fixed in the right side framework of left sash, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on the two ends, left and right on right sash top, certainly, the mode realized is not limited only to aforesaid way, as long as can realize the switch of the two fan sash controlling same window, be such as fixed on by electric window-opening device in the left side framework of right sash, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on the two ends, left and right of left sash working.In like manner, the folding controlling the window with three-light window fan also can adopt other mode, and principle is identical with the principle controlling to have the window of two fan sash, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In the present embodiment, the On/Off that drive motors 101 is window provides power, driven pulley 202 and Timing Belt 102 move for driving the sash of window, holder 201 is for fixing one end of window opener body, Timing Belt guide wheel 203, for guiding the direction of motion of Timing Belt 102, can realize controlling the function that On/Off two fans window under the acting in conjunction of drive motors 101, driven pulley 202, Timing Belt 102, holder 201 and Timing Belt guide wheel 203 simultaneously.
Embodiment two
With reference to figure 2, the electric window-opening device that the embodiment of the present invention provides is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment one.
In the process using electric window-opening device to control the On/Off of window, when meeting fault, fire or other outside destroy etc. and causing electric window-opening device to break down, cannot realize controlling the On/Off of electric window-opening device, Given this, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides also is provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is between drive motors 101 and driven shaft 103, and driven shaft 103 is connected by power transmission shaft with drive motors 101.
Concrete, power transmission shaft comprises power transmission shaft body 204, first connecting portion 205 and the second connecting portion 206, the two ends of power transmission shaft body 204 are respectively equipped with the 3rd connecting portion 207 and the 4th connecting portion 208, first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207 spline joint, second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208 spline joint, and the first connecting portion 205 and effective connecting length of the 3rd connecting portion 207 are greater than effective connecting length of the second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208 (namely when the 3rd connecting portion 207 is connected completely with the first connecting portion 205, 4th connecting portion 208 is separated with the second connecting portion 206, when the 4th connecting portion 208 is connected completely with the second connecting portion 206, 3rd connecting portion 207 is connected with the first connecting portion 205 part).
Adopt such set-up mode, during use, first connecting portion 205 is connected completely with the 3rd connecting portion 207, second connecting portion 206 is separated with the 4th connecting portion 208, namely drive motors 101 cannot drive the Timing Belt 102 be connected with driven pulley 202 V belt translation, now can the On/Off of Non-follow control window, be manual window opening control mode.When the 4th connecting portion 208 is connected completely with the second connecting portion 206,3rd connecting portion 207 is connected with the first connecting portion 205 part, drive motors 101 can drive the Timing Belt 102 be connected with driven pulley 202 V belt translation, now control the On/Off of window by electric window-opening device, be electric window-opening control mode.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 205 is external splines, the 3rd connecting portion 207 is internal spline, and the second connecting portion 206 is external splines, the 4th connecting portion 208 is internal spline.
The implementation of certain first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207 and the second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208 is not limited in above-mentioned mode, as long as can realize switching function that is manual and automatic two kinds of control modes of windowing to be feasible embodiment, such as the first connecting portion 205 is internal spline, the 3rd connecting portion 207 is external splines, the second connecting portion 206 is internal spline, the 4th connecting portion 208 is external splines.
Embodiment three
With reference to figure 3, the electric window-opening device that the embodiment of the present invention provides is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment two.
In the use procedure of electric window-opening device, because window opener body is exposed in external environment, therefore, very easily damage under external force, Given this, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides also is provided with housing 301, the miscellaneous part of window opener body except holder 201 and driven pulley 202 is all placed in housing 301, holder 201 is bolted with the end face of housing 301 one end, simultaneously, at the outer sheathed first set cylinder 302 of power transmission shaft body 204 and swivel sleeve 303, first sleeve 302 is slidably connected with power transmission shaft body 204, swivel sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft body 204, and the first draw-in groove 304 is set at housing 301 inwall, first sleeve 302 is connected in the first draw-in groove 304, concrete, in swivel sleeve 303 surperficial circumference, groove is set, in addition, on housing 301 surface, through hole 305 and toggle switch 306 are set, through hole 305 take rectangle as the best, and the long side direction of this rectangular through holes 305 and the axis direction of power transmission shaft consistent, toggle switch 306 is provided with boss, boss passes this through hole 305 and is placed in groove, when power transmission shaft body 204 rotates, boss can be slidably connected relative to power transmission shaft body 204 rotation direction and swivel sleeve 303, toggle switch 306 can be stirred along the axis direction up/down of power transmission shaft, when toggle switch 306 is stirred along the second connecting portion 206 to the first connecting portion 205 direction, second connecting portion 206 is separated with the 4th connecting portion 208, when toggle switch 306 is stirred along the first connecting portion 205 to the second connecting portion 206 direction, second connecting portion 206 is connected with the 4th connecting portion 208.
By arranging housing 301 energy available protecting window opener body; window opener body is avoided to damage under external force; effectively ensure that the application life of electric window-opening device; simultaneously; the toggle switch 306 housing 301 arranging through hole 305 and is slidably connected through through hole 305 and swivel sleeve 303; while realization protection window opener noumenon function, also can not destroy original manually and the handoff functionality of automatic two kinds of control modes of windowing.
In the present embodiment, swivel sleeve 303 is fixed with power transmission shaft body 204, power transmission shaft body 204 can be stirred by the toggle switch 306 be slidably connected with swivel sleeve 303, realize switching that is manual and automatic two kinds of control modes of windowing, first sleeve 302 and the first draw-in groove 304, for carrying out spacing to power transmission shaft body 204, guarantee that the first connecting portion 205 can effectively be connected with the 4th connecting portion 208 with the 3rd connecting portion 207 and the second connecting portion 206.
Further, conveniently safeguard the window opener body in housing 301, the housing 301 that the present embodiment provides additionally uses the dismountable combination of left and right two parts.
Further; in order to protect electric window-opening device body; the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides also is provided with protective cover; protective cover cover is buckled in holder 201; simultaneously; the opening passed for Timing Belt 102 is set respectively two of protective cover relative sides, adopts such setting can effectively protect driven pulley 202, can ensure that again driven pulley 202 can effectively drive Timing Belt 102 to move.
In the present embodiment, stirring of toggle switch 306 can be realized by the shifting part be arranged in the right framework of left sash, its cardinal principle shifting part and toggle switch 306 is linked to arrange, for prior art and with improvement of the present invention have nothing to do, be not described in detail at this.
In the present embodiment, the shape of through hole 305 is not limited only to rectangle, can realize manually and the switching of automatic two kinds of control modes of windowing, as ellipse as long as the shape of through hole 305 meets.The connected mode of holder 201 and the end face of housing 301 one end, except bolt is connected, can also have other connected modes multiple, as buckle connects.
Embodiment four
With reference to figure 4-5, the electric window-opening device that the embodiment of the present invention provides is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment three.
Needs by electric window-opening device from manual window opening control mode switching to electric window-opening control mode time, toggle switch 306 upwards need be stirred, but, after unclamping hand, due to the reason of gravity, toggle switch 306 can automatically revert to manual window opening state of a control, thus bring great inconvenience to user, Given this, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides also is arranged with the second sleeve 401 and extension spring 402 outside power transmission shaft body 204, second sleeve 401 is between swivel sleeve 303 and the 4th connecting portion 208, and the second sleeve 401 is slidably connected with power transmission shaft body 204, simultaneously, on housing 301 surface, the second draw-in groove 403 is set, second sleeve 401 is connected in the second draw-in groove 403, extension spring 402 is placed between the second sleeve 401 and the 4th connecting portion 208, by electric window-opening control mode switching to manual window opening control mode time, stir toggle switch 306 downwards thus drive the second connecting portion 206 to be separated with the 4th connecting portion 208, namely manual window opening state of a control is switched to, now can manually opened/close window, in the process of stirring toggle switch 306, extension spring 402 is due to deformation generation tension force upwards, when unclamping toggle switch 306, toggle switch 306 has the support of the second sleeve 401 and moves upward under tension, thus make the 4th connecting portion 208 be nested in the second connecting portion 206 completely and the second connecting portion 206 spline joint, 3rd connecting portion 207 and the first connecting portion 205 part spline joint simultaneously, namely now automatically switch back electric window-opening control mode.
Adopt such set-up mode, when after manually opened/closedown window, electric window-opening device can automatically reset to electric window-opening control mode, thus the stable operation of the effective electric window-opening device ensured.
Further, in order to strengthen the effect that driven pulley 202 drives Timing Belt 102 to be synchronized with the movement, ensure that electric window-opening device effectively can control the On/Off of window, the setting that the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment provides also adopts driven pulley 202 mutually meshing with Timing Belt 102, concrete, driven pulley 202 surface is provided with the gear teeth, simultaneously the fit one side of driven pulley 202 of Timing Belt 102 is also provided with the teeth groove matched with the gear teeth on driven pulley 202 surface, adopt such arrange driven pulley 202 surface and Timing Belt 102 fit driven pulley 202 one side between produce powerful meshing power, driven pulley 202 surface and Timing Belt 102 is avoided to fit a relative sliding of driven pulley 202, ensure that electric window-opening device effectively can control the On/Off of window.
Embodiment five
With reference to figure 6, fifth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electric window-opening device system, electric window opening system comprises the electric window-opening device and control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502 that above-mentioned any embodiment provides, solar power supply apparatus 502 is electrically connected with control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502 is electrically connected with electric window-opening device, control device 501 comprises control unit 503, control unit 503 is electrically connected with electric window-opening device, and control unit 503 is for controlling the On/Off of electric window-opening device.
The electric window opening system that the present embodiment provides, by arranging solar power supply apparatus 502, the solar energy received is converted into electric energy and stores by solar power supply apparatus 502, the electric energy that solar power supply apparatus 502 stores is electric window opening system continued power, ensures the operation that electric window opening system can be stable.
Solar power supply apparatus 502 can comprise solar module, controller for solar and batteries, solar module is mainly used for converting solar energy into electrical energy, controller for solar is used in solar power system, control solar module to battery charging, batteries is for storing the electric energy after conversion and powering to the equipment of load.
Further, when electric window-opening device is Alternating Current Power Supply, solar power supply apparatus 502 can also set up inverter, and it is alternating current that inverter may be used for DC conversion, ensures that electric window-opening device can normally run.
In the present embodiment, the control circuit that control unit 503 can be made up of the electronic devices and components such as comparator, relay, the control circuit that also can be made up of the electronic devices and components such as single-chip microcomputer, relay, the realization for control unit 503 belongs to prior art, does not carefully state herein.
Embodiment six
With reference to figure 7-8, the electric window opening system that the embodiment of the present invention provides is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment five.
Wherein, control device 501 also comprises remote-control-signal reception unit 504, and remote-control-signal reception unit 504 is electrically connected with control unit 503.
Concrete, remote-control-signal reception unit 504 receives the signal specific that remote control equipment is launched, and it is fed back to control unit 503, the signal that control unit 503 feeds back according to remote-control-signal reception unit 504, control electric window-opening device On/Off, thus realize the automatic operation of electric window opening system.
In the present embodiment, remote-control-signal reception unit 504 can adopt various ways to realize, such as, adopt IR remote controller principle or industrial remote controller principle all can realize, do not repeat one by one at this.
Further, in order to realize carrying out long-distance on-line control to the On/Off of window, the electric window opening system that the present embodiment provides also arranges WIFI communication unit 505 in control device 501, WIFI communication unit 505 is electrically connected with control unit 503, WIFI communication unit 505 receives the network control signal of far-end and sends to control unit 503, and control unit 503 controls the On/Off of electric window-opening device according to the network control signal received.
In the present embodiment, WIFI communication unit 505 is prior art, is not described in detail its principle at this.
When far-end carries out On/Off by electric window opening system to window, may open by mistake owing to extremely not understanding on-the-spot actual conditions/close the window, therefore, when all having people to be controlled by the On/Off of electric window opening system to window at near-end and far-end, should control to be as the criterion with near-end, Given this, the electric window opening system that the present embodiment provides also is provided with human body sensing unit 506 in control device 501, concrete, human body sensing unit 506 can for release formula infrared induction unit with heat, heat is released formula infrared induction unit and is provided with infrared induction module, when in the detection range that human body enters infrared induction module, infrared induction module detects the infrared signal of human body specific wavelength, and by the signal feedback that detects to control unit 503, control unit 503 receives feedback signal and controls electric window-opening device and is switched to manual window opening control mode.
Adopt such set-up mode can effectively avoid when far-end and near-end all have people, Long-distance Control opens by mistake/closes the window.
Certainly, human body sensing unit 506 can have multiple implementation, is not limited only to heat and releases formula infrared induction unit, such as, can also adopt reflection type infrared sensing unit.
Further, more convenient in order to make electric window opening system use, the electric window opening system that the present embodiment provides also is provided with light-intensity test unit 507 in control device 501, and light-intensity test unit 507 is electrically connected with control unit 503.
Concrete, light-intensity test unit 507 detects the intensity of illumination of sunshine immediately, and feeds back to control unit 503, and when the intensity of illumination that light-intensity test unit 507 detects exceedes the threshold value of setting, control unit 503 controls electric window-opening device On/Off window.
In the present embodiment, light-intensity test unit 507 is prior art, at this, is no longer described in detail its principle.
By arranging light-intensity test unit 507, the light intensity signal that can detect according to light-intensity test unit 507, realizes the function that automatic control electric moves window opener On/Off window.
For the place of some whole day illumination deficiencies, the electricity that solar power supply apparatus 502 transforms can not meet the demand of electric window opening system completely, therefore, alternatively, solar power supply apparatus 502 can also be replaced by wireless charging device 508, concrete, wireless charging device 508 comprises transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and batteries, transmitting terminal sends the radio wave of specific wavelength after connecting civil power, receiving terminal receives the radio wave of the specific wavelength that transmitting terminal sends, and the radio wave received is converted into the direct current energy accumulators group charging of specific voltage.Electric window opening system can stable operation to adopt the mode of wireless charging effectively to ensure, meanwhile, the situation avoiding the wire fracture connected when adopting the mode of wired charging to cause leaking electricity occurs.
Concrete, wireless charging device 508 can realize charging like this, control unit 503 detects the electricity that batteries stores, when first threshold lower than setting of electricity that batteries stores being detected, control unit 503 sends control signal to wireless charging device 508, the wireless charging device 508 controlling to be electrically connected with city charges, when control unit 503 detects that electricity that batteries stores equals the Second Threshold set (numerical value of Second Threshold is greater than the numerical value of first threshold), control unit 503 sends control signal to wireless charging device 508, control wireless charging device 508 and stop charging.In the present embodiment, wireless charging device 508 is prior art, therefore, no longer elaborates to its principle.
Further, the mode that solar power supply apparatus 502 is combined with wireless charging device 508 can also be adopted, concrete, solar power supply apparatus 502 and wireless charging device 508 share same batteries, when control unit 503 detects first threshold lower than setting of electricity that batteries stores, control unit 503 controls solar power supply apparatus 502 and charges, now, if extraneous light is very dim, when solar power supply apparatus 502 cannot charge, charging modes switches to wireless charging device 508 to charge by control unit 503, certainly, the mode that wireless charging device 508 also can be adopted during charging preferentially to charge or the mode adopting wireless charging device 508 and solar power supply apparatus 502 simultaneously to charge.When control unit 503 detects that the electricity that batteries stores equals the Second Threshold set, control unit 503 controls wireless charging device 508 to be stopped charging with solar power supply apparatus 502.
Adopt the mode that is combined with wireless charging device 508 of solar power supply apparatus 502, can ensure to electric window opening system lasting provide electric energy, the stable operation of further guarantee electric window opening system.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. an electric window-opening device, for On/Off window, is characterized in that, comprising: window opener body;
The driven shaft that described window opener body comprises drive motors, Timing Belt and is connected with the turning cylinder of described drive motors, the holder for fixing described window opener body is arranged with outside described driven shaft, described driven shaft is provided with driven pulley away from one end of described drive motors, described driven pulley is connected with described Timing Belt V belt translation, and the side of the contiguous described driven pulley of described holder is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels.
2. electric window-opening device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric window-opening device also comprises power transmission shaft, and described driven shaft is connected by described power transmission shaft with the turning cylinder of described drive motors, and described power transmission shaft comprises the first connecting portion, power transmission shaft body and the second connecting portion;
The two ends of described power transmission shaft body are respectively equipped with the 3rd connecting portion and the 4th connecting portion, described first connecting portion and described 3rd connecting portion spline joint, described second connecting portion and described 4th connecting portion spline joint, when described 3rd connecting portion is connected completely with described first connecting portion, described 4th connecting portion and described second coupling part from, when described 4th connecting portion is connected completely with described second connecting portion, described 3rd connecting portion is connected with described first connecting portion part.
3. electric window-opening device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described electric window-opening device also comprises housing, the miscellaneous part except described holder and described driven pulley of described window opener body is all placed in described housing, the end face of described holder and described shell one end removably connects, first set cylinder and swivel sleeve is arranged with outside described power transmission shaft body, described first sleeve and described power transmission shaft body are slidably connected, described swivel sleeve is fixedly connected with described power transmission shaft body, the inwall of described housing is provided with the first draw-in groove, described first sleeve is connected in described first draw-in groove, described surface of shell is provided with through hole and toggle switch, described toggle switch is slidably connected along power transmission shaft body rotation direction through described through hole and described swivel sleeve, described toggle switch stirs the connection/separation of the 4th connecting portion and described second connecting portion described in action control along the up/down of the axis direction of described power transmission shaft.
4. electric window-opening device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft is originally external is also arranged with the second sleeve and extension spring, described second sleeve is between described swivel sleeve and described 4th connecting portion, the inner surface of described housing is provided with the second draw-in groove, described second sleeve is connected in described second draw-in groove, and described extension spring is placed between described second sleeve and described 4th connecting portion.
5. according to the described electric window-opening device of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described driven pulley surface is provided with the gear teeth, and the fit side of described driven pulley of described Timing Belt is mutually meshing with described driven pulley.
6. an electric window opening system, is characterized in that, comprises the arbitrary described electric window-opening device of claim 1-5 and control device, solar power supply apparatus;
Described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with described control device, described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with described electric window-opening device, described control device comprises control unit, described control unit is electrically connected with described electric window-opening device, and described control unit is for controlling the On/Off of described electric window-opening device.
7. electric window opening system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described control device also comprises remote-control-signal reception unit, and described remote-control-signal reception unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
8. electric window opening system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described control device also comprises WIFI communication unit, and described WIFI communication unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
9. electric window opening system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described control device also comprises human body sensing unit, and described human body sensing unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
10. according to the described electric window opening system of one of claim 6-9, it is characterized in that, described control device also comprises light-intensity test unit, and described light-intensity test unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
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CN104818920B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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