CN104816250A - Double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine - Google Patents

Double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104816250A
CN104816250A CN201510169489.XA CN201510169489A CN104816250A CN 104816250 A CN104816250 A CN 104816250A CN 201510169489 A CN201510169489 A CN 201510169489A CN 104816250 A CN104816250 A CN 104816250A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crawler belt
shot blasting
blasting machine
shot
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510169489.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anqing Xu Dong Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anqing Xu Dong Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anqing Xu Dong Industry And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Anqing Xu Dong Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510169489.XA priority Critical patent/CN104816250A/en
Publication of CN104816250A publication Critical patent/CN104816250A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/08Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
    • B24C3/10Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
    • B24C3/14Apparatus using impellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/003Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of foundry equipment, specifically to a double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine. The shot blasting machine comprises a housing, a shot blasting device and a cleaning device. The shot blasting device comprises crawler belts, rollers, a belt pulley, a belt, a shot blasting motor, a blast wheel, a bucket elevator, a spiral conveyor and a shot deliver pipe. During operation, the shot blasting motor drives the two crawler belts to move; the crawler belts move to drive materials to roll or slide on the crawler belts; the blast wheel carries out shot blasting; and ejected small steel balls return back to the blast wheel by the lifting effect of the bucket elevator and conveying of the spiral conveyor. The cleaning device comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a first water pipe and a second water pipe. During operation, the water pump is utilized to eject water in the water storage tank through the second water pipe onto the crawler belts which are carrying out shot blasting. The shot blasting machine provided by the invention has a simple structure. According to the invention, shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine can be improved, and the problem of high dust content generated during shot blasting is solved simultaneously.

Description

A kind of double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Casting Equipment technical field, specifically a kind of double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine.
Background technology
Caterpillar type shot blasting machine is that high-strength abrasion-proof rubber crawler belt or manganese steel crawler belt load workpiece.It utilizes the pivotal impeller of high speed, and bullet of dishing out forms stream ball bundle, hits on the surface of the workpiece equably, thus reaches the object of cleaning, strengthening.Be suitable for the sand removal of the parts such as small-sized foundry goods, forging, stamping parts, gear, spring, rust cleaning, scale removal and surface peening, be specially adapted to cleaning and the strengthening of the part not being afraid of collision.
And existing Caterpillar type shot blasting machine operationally, often produce larger dust, and the mode of existing process dust mainly utilizes deduster dedusting, deduster dedusting easily produces the problems such as dust is too much containing bullet, efficiency of dust collection is low, and existing Caterpillar type shot blasting machine is mainly through a crawler belt loading workpiece of inside, ball blast efficiency has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, during in order to overcome the not high and ball blast of shot-blasting machine ball blast efficiency in prior art, producing the large problem of amount of dust.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, comprise housing, peener and cleaning device, described housing both sides inwall is symmetrically arranged with cylindrical convex body, shot-blasting machine exit is provided with feeding gate, embeds in the chute of shot-blasting machine outlet bottom described feeding gate.
Described peener comprises crawler belt, cylinder, belt pulley, belt, ball blast motor, impeller head, bucket elevator, auger conveyor and defeated ball pipe, described crawler belt has two, housing upper and bottom is arranged on respectively by cylinder, each crawler belt is provided with three cylinders, a drive roll is had in three cylinders, three cylinders make crawler belt be triangularly arranged, and crawler belt side contacts with the cylindrical convex body of housing and recessed, the drive roll of the crawler belt of housing upper and bottom is all provided with belt pulley, be connected by belt between upper track with bottom crawler belt, ball blast motor is fixedly mounted on housing side, and ball blast motor is connected by the drive roll of belt with bottom crawler belt.Described impeller head has two, is fixedly mounted on housing sidewall top and bottom respectively, place concentrated by the steel ball that described bucket elevator one end is fixedly mounted on crawler belt shot-blasting machine, the bucket elevator other end is positioned at shot-blasting machine top, and bucket elevator sidepiece is installed with auger conveyor, auger conveyor end is connected mutually with defeated ball tube inlet, defeated ball pipe outlet lays respectively at the charging aperture place of two impeller heads, during work, ball blast electric machine rotation drives two drive rolls to rotate, thus drive two caterpillar drives, in the process of caterpillar drive, material rolls or slides on crawler belt, impeller head carries out ball blast, the small ball of ejection enters the concentrated place of steel ball through the circular hole of crawler belt, through the castering action of bucket elevator and the conveying of auger conveyor, steel ball comes back in impeller head, compared with prior art, the present invention is designed with two crawler belts, material can carry out Shot Blasting on two crawler belts simultaneously, thus the more existing Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of ball blast efficiency of the present invention is high.
Described cleaning device comprises storage tank, water pump, first water pipe and the second water pipe, described storage tank is fixedly mounted on housing side, described water pump is positioned at storage tank side, and water pump is between ball blast motor and storage tank, first water pipe connects water pump and storage tank, second water pipe one end is connected with water pump, the second water pipe other end is fixedly mounted on two crawler belt tops of shot-blasting machine through housing, during work, by topped up with water in storage tank, water pump is utilized to spray into the water in storage tank just on the crawler belt of ball blast through the second water pipe, the design of cleaning device effectively can reduce the dust that in ball blast process, material produces, first wash can be carried out to material simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1). one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, shot-blasting machine inside is provided with two crawler belts, and workpiece can carry out Shot Blasting on two crawler belts simultaneously, improves the ball blast efficiency of shot-blasting machine;
(2). one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, the design of cleaning device effectively can reduce the dust that in ball blast process, material produces, and can carry out first wash to material simultaneously;
(2). one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, reasonable in design, principle is simple, is convenient to promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2.
Figure middle shell 1, peener 2, cleaning device 3, cylindrical convex body 11, feeding gate 12, chute 13, crawler belt 21, cylinder 22, drive roll 221, belt pulley 23, belt 24, ball blast motor 25, impeller head 26, bucket elevator 27, auger conveyor 28, defeated ball pipe 29, storage tank 31, water pump 32, the first water pipe 33, second water pipe 34.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, one of the present invention double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, comprise housing 1, peener 2 and cleaning device 3, described housing 1 both sides inwall is symmetrically arranged with cylindrical convex body 11, shot-blasting machine exit is provided with feeding gate 12, embeds in the chute 13 of shot-blasting machine outlet bottom described feeding gate 12.
Described peener 2 comprises crawler belt 21, cylinder 22, belt pulley 23, belt 24, ball blast motor 25, impeller head 26, bucket elevator 27, auger conveyor 28 and defeated ball pipe 29, described crawler belt 21 has two, housing 1 top and bottom is arranged on respectively by cylinder 22, each crawler belt 21 is provided with three cylinders 22, a drive roll 221 is had in three cylinders 22, three cylinders 22 make crawler belt 21 be triangularly arranged, and crawler belt 21 side contacts with the cylindrical convex body 11 of housing 1 and recessed, the drive roll 221 of the crawler belt 21 of housing upper and bottom is all provided with belt pulley 23, be connected by belt 24 between upper track 21 with bottom crawler belt 21, ball blast motor 25 is fixedly mounted on housing 1 side, and ball blast motor 25 is connected with the drive roll 221 of bottom crawler belt 21 by belt 24.Described impeller head 26 has two, is fixedly mounted on housing 1 side wall upper part and bottom respectively, place concentrated by the steel ball that described bucket elevator 27 one end is fixedly mounted on crawler belt shot-blasting machine, bucket elevator 27 other end is positioned at shot-blasting machine top, and bucket elevator 27 sidepiece is installed with auger conveyor 28, auger conveyor 28 end is connected mutually with defeated ball pipe 29 entrance, defeated ball pipe 29 outlet lays respectively at the charging aperture place of two impeller heads 26, during work, ball blast motor 25 rotates drive two drive rolls 221 and rotates, thus drive two crawler belts 21 to move, in the process that crawler belt 21 moves, material rolls or slides on crawler belt 21, impeller head 29 carries out ball blast, the small ball of ejection enters the concentrated place of steel ball through the circular hole of crawler belt 21, through the castering action of bucket elevator 27 and the conveying of auger conveyor 28, steel ball comes back in impeller head 26, compared with prior art, the present invention is designed with two crawler belts 21, material can carry out Shot Blasting on two crawler belts 21 simultaneously, thus the more existing Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of ball blast efficiency of the present invention is high.
Described cleaning device 3 comprises storage tank 31, water pump 32, first water pipe 33 and the second water pipe 34, described storage tank 31 is fixedly mounted on housing 1 side, described water pump 32 is positioned at storage tank side, and water pump 32 is between ball blast motor 25 and storage tank 31, first water pipe 33 connects water pump 32 and storage tank 31, second water pipe 34 one end is connected with water pump 32, second water pipe 34 other end is fixedly mounted on two crawler belt 21 tops of shot-blasting machine through housing 1, during work, by topped up with water in storage tank 31, water pump 32 is utilized to spray into the water in storage tank 31 just on the crawler belt 21 of ball blast through the second water pipe 34, the design of cleaning device 3 effectively can reduce the dust that in ball blast process, material produces, first wash can be carried out to material simultaneously.
During work, feeding gate 12 is opened, material is put on two crawler belts 21, close feeding gate 12 afterwards, start ball blast motor 25, ball blast motor 25 drives two crawler belts 21 to move by belt 24, material carries out rolling or sliding on two crawler belts 21, now, impeller head 26 works, ball blast is carried out to material, the small ball of ejection enters the concentrated place of steel ball through the circular hole of crawler belt 21, through the castering action of bucket elevator 27 and the conveying of auger conveyor 28, steel ball comes back in impeller head 26, simultaneously, water pump 32 works, water in water tank 31 is sprayed onto two crawler belt 21 surfaces by the second water pipe 34, in order to the dust cleaning material and reduce in ball blast process.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and description principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, comprise housing (1), peener (2) and cleaning device (3), it is characterized in that: described housing (1) both sides inwall is symmetrically arranged with cylindrical convex body (11), shot-blasting machine exit is provided with feeding gate (12), and described feeding gate (12) bottom embeds in the chute (13) of shot-blasting machine outlet; Wherein:
Described peener (2) comprises crawler belt (21), cylinder (22), belt pulley (23), belt (24), ball blast motor (25), impeller head (26), bucket elevator (27), auger conveyor (28) and defeated ball pipe (29), described crawler belt (21) has two, housing (1) top and bottom is arranged on respectively by cylinder (22), each crawler belt (21) is provided with three cylinders (22), a drive roll (221) is had in three cylinders (22), three cylinders (22) make crawler belt (21) be triangularly arranged, and crawler belt (21) side contacts with the cylindrical convex body (11) of housing (1) and recessed, the drive roll (221) of the crawler belt (21) of housing upper and bottom is all provided with belt pulley (23), be connected by belt (24) between upper track (21) with bottom crawler belt (21), ball blast motor (25) is fixedly mounted on housing (1) side, and ball blast motor (25) is connected with the drive roll (221) of bottom crawler belt (21) by belt (24).Described impeller head (26) has two, is fixedly mounted on housing (1) side wall upper part and bottom respectively; Place concentrated by the steel ball that described bucket elevator (27) one end is fixedly mounted on crawler belt shot-blasting machine, bucket elevator (27) other end is positioned at shot-blasting machine top, and bucket elevator (27) sidepiece is installed with auger conveyor (28), auger conveyor (28) end is connected mutually with defeated ball pipe (29) entrance, and defeated ball pipe (29) outlet lays respectively at the charging aperture place of two impeller heads (26).
2. one according to claim 1 double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine, it is characterized in that: described cleaning device (3) comprises storage tank (31), water pump (32), first water pipe (33) and the second water pipe (34), described storage tank (31) is fixedly mounted on housing (1) side, described water pump (32) is positioned at storage tank side, and water pump (32) is positioned between ball blast motor (25) and storage tank (31), first water pipe (33) connects water pump (32) and storage tank (31), second water pipe (34) one end is connected with water pump (32), second water pipe (34) other end is fixedly mounted on two crawler belt (21) tops of shot-blasting machine through housing (1).
CN201510169489.XA 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 Double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine Pending CN104816250A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510169489.XA CN104816250A (en) 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 Double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510169489.XA CN104816250A (en) 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 Double-layer cleaning type crawler-belt shot blasting machine

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CN104816250A true CN104816250A (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112338815A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 江西科迪亚精密工业有限公司 Shot blasting device for production and processing of aluminum alloy castings

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008128777A3 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-02-12 Roesler Holding Gmbh & Co Kg Troughed belt conveyor arrangement
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CN102009389A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-04-13 新东工业株式会社 Shot blasting method and device thereof
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CN102873644A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 浙江金汇钢业股份有限公司 Steel surface rust removing device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008128777A3 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-02-12 Roesler Holding Gmbh & Co Kg Troughed belt conveyor arrangement
CN201208718Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-03-18 潍坊华星铸造机械有限公司 Crawler shot blast machine
CN101607382A (en) * 2009-07-24 2009-12-23 青岛双星铸造机械有限公司 A kind of novel crawler-type shot-blast cleaning machine
CN102009389A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-04-13 新东工业株式会社 Shot blasting method and device thereof
CN102233547A (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-11-09 新东工业株式会社 Shot-blasting cleaning device
CN102873644A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 浙江金汇钢业股份有限公司 Steel surface rust removing device
CN204711827U (en) * 2015-04-12 2015-10-21 安庆旭东工贸有限责任公司 A kind of double-deck cleaning type crawler belt shot-blasting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112338815A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 江西科迪亚精密工业有限公司 Shot blasting device for production and processing of aluminum alloy castings

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Application publication date: 20150805