CN104813055A - Free wheel mechanism holder - Google Patents

Free wheel mechanism holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104813055A
CN104813055A CN201380061790.8A CN201380061790A CN104813055A CN 104813055 A CN104813055 A CN 104813055A CN 201380061790 A CN201380061790 A CN 201380061790A CN 104813055 A CN104813055 A CN 104813055A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retainer
freewheel
clip
ring
matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380061790.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104813055B (en
Inventor
亚历山大·赖姆兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Publication of CN104813055A publication Critical patent/CN104813055A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104813055B publication Critical patent/CN104813055B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/064Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
    • F16D41/066Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical
    • F16D41/067Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical and the members being distributed by a separate cage encircling the axis of rotation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

A freewheel cage with a base body (1a), wherein the base body (1a) has two cage rings (2, 3) arranged about a common axis, and wherein a cage web (4) extends axially between the two cage rings (2, 3), whereby a cage pocket (5) is formed, wherein the cage rings (2, 3) and the cage web (4) are formed in one piece with one another, and wherein one of the two cage rings (2, 3) has an integrally formed radially projecting element in such a way that the projecting element serves for rotation protection in the freewheel.

Description

Freewheel retainer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freewheel retainer, such as, for using in clip roller freewheel mechanism.
Background technique
By the known a kind of freewheel retainer of DE 10 2,009 037 255 A1, it comprises matrix.This matrix has multiple retainer pocket portion arranged in the mode be distributed in circumferentially.These retainer pocket portions are for holding clip body or clip roller.Spring element is used for elasticity pressing clip body or clip roller.One in two retainer rings is configured and the outward edge shape of this retainer ring is had domaticly to clip move towards corresponding shape.
DE 10 2,008 037 972 A1 discloses a kind of freewheel retainer, and it has matrix.In order to be fixed on freewheel by matrix, matrix is provided with edge dish.This edge dish is configured to independent component, and can such as be connected with matrix by welding or riveted joint.The outward edge shape of edge dish and the domatic trend of clip match.
By the known a kind of freewheel retainer for clip body of DE 10 2,008 030 017 A1.This freewheel retainer has multiple retainer pocket portion arranged in the mode be distributed in circumferentially, in these retainer pocket portions, be furnished with clip body.Clip body guides by the edge in retainer pocket portion.Freewheel retainer has the outward edge shape of tubular.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is, provide a kind of can the cheap freewheel retainer manufactured.
According to the present invention, this task is solved by a kind of freewheel retainer with matrix, wherein, matrix has two retainer rings around common axis arranged, and wherein, retainer contact pin axially extends between two retainer rings, construct retainer pocket portion thus, and wherein, retainer ring and retainer contact pin formula ground integral with one another structure, and one in two retainer rings there is integral molding as follows and the element protruded diametrically, that is, make the element of this protrusion for torsion anti-in freewheel.
Freewheel retainer is used for different freewheel types.Freewheel retainer self is for holding clip body/clip roller and spring element.Freewheel retainer is arranged between actuator and driven member mostly, this freewheel retainer and actuator otherwise with driven member in anti-relative rotation (drehfest) be connected.
In freewheel retainer according to the present invention, form retainer ring and the retainer contact pin formula ground integral with one another structure of matrix, and in addition, one of them retainer ring has the element of the protrusion of integral molding.The advantage of the one-piece construction of matrix resides in reduced production stage and manufacture cost, this is because eliminate all parts, such as retainer ring and retainer contact pin welding or riveted joint etc. to each other.
The element of multiple protrusion arranged in the mode be distributed in circumferentially is favourable, that is, such as, to attach troops to a unit the element protruded to each retainer pocket portion.The element protruded is used for guaranteeing to prevent freewheel retainer from reversing in freewheel on the one hand.When can be implemented in assembling by the element protruded on the other hand, freewheel retainer is positioned in freewheel exactly.Thus, can avoid assemble time occur mistake, such as retainer contact pin curved or spring compacted.
In a preferred make, the exterior contour of the element of protrusion has the domatic profile matched with clip.Thus, the element of protrusion can be made to be embedded in the domatic region of the clip of freewheel, thus to make the anti-torsion of freewheel retainer.Preferably, the element of protrusion is constructed such that its exterior contour is corresponding to by the domatic recess formed of clip.Exterior contour also can be designed to make it corresponding to the domatic whole trend of clip or part trend.
In a favourable design proposal, matrix is made up of steel band, and the end of matrix is welded to one another.Different retainer diameters is produced at an easy rate by it is possible to of realizing of the matrix be made up of steel band.Retainer pocket portion is stamped out in shaping retainer steel band.Steel band is opened so that corresponding length is divided and is then bent.End is welded to one another.The element of the protrusion of one-piece construction on retainer ring is bent in the corresponding direction.
In another preferred design proposal of the present invention, matrix has the transverse section of section material of W shape.
Preferably, freewheel retainer is arranged in clip roller freewheel mechanism.Clip roller freewheel mechanism has the freewheel retainer of ring and layout adjacent with this ring, and it is domatic that this ring has clip.In freewheel retainer, be provided with clip roller and spring element, wherein, spring element is facing to clip domatic elasticity pressing clip roller.Ring can be configured to outer shroud or inner ring.
Preferably, the element of the protrusion of freewheel retainer is embedded into by the domatic recess formed of clip.This can be realized by the corresponding exterior contour of the element protruded.
In a preferred design proposal of the present invention, spring element can with end winding support in retainer contact pin.Spring element can such as be fixed on retainer by being fastened and connected, or is fixed on retainer by grab.But, also can expect other connection possibility.
Freewheel can use in different engineering machinery and automotive field, such as, use in the starter motor unit or transmission device of automotive industry.According to the difference of application, the ring of freewheel is configured to outer shroud and inner ring.In the freewheel with outer shroud and in the freewheel with inner ring, working method is all the same.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below, in conjunction with three accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are shown.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the stereogram according to freewheel retainer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the stereogram according to freewheel retainer of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 illustrates the longitudinal section of the freewheel had according to freewheel retainer of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows according to freewheel retainer 1 of the present invention.Freewheel retainer 1 has matrix 1a.Matrix 1a has two retainer rings 2,3.Retainer contact pin 4 extends between retainer ring 2,3, and they form retainer pocket portion 5 together.Retainer ring 2,3 and retainer contact pin 4 formula ground integral with one another structure.Retainer contact pin 4 has the transverse section of section material of W shape.
Retainer ring 2 has the exterior contour of tubular.Retainer ring 3 has the exterior contour of tubular and has the element 6 of multiple protrusion arranged in the mode be distributed in circumferentially in addition.The element 6 protruded integrally is molded on retainer ring 3 at this.The element 6 protruded is particularly useful for anti-torsion in freewheel.As seen from Figure 1, the element 6 of protrusion is arranged in the region in retainer pocket portion 5, but wherein, the element 6 of protrusion does not extend in the whole length in retainer pocket portion 5.
As seen from Figure 2, in retainer pocket portion 5, spring element 7 and clip roller 8 is provided with.Spring element 7 is supported in retainer contact pin 4.In this embodiment, spring element 7 is configured to through repeatedly folding sheet spring 9.
Fig. 3 shows the longitudinal section had according to freewheel retainer 1 of the present invention.
As can be seen, freewheel 10 has outer shroud 11, and this outer shroud is configured to the parts of tubular.The internal surface of outer shroud 11 is configured with clip domatic 12, and the track of the cylinder shape of the domatic and unshowned parts of these clips, such as axle forms clip gap 15.Clip gap 15 forms narrow positions 16 in side.Spring element 7 is facing to the domatic 12 elasticity pressing clip rollers 8 of clip, and that is, clip roller 8 is clamped in clip gap 15.
At opposite side, the clip gap 15 formed by clip domatic 12 forms recess 13.The element 6 of the protrusion of freewheel retainer 1 is embedded in recess 13.For this reason, the exterior contour 14 of the element 6 of protrusion matches with this region of clip domatic 12.
Reference numerals list
1 freewheel retainer
1a matrix
2 retainer rings
3 retainer rings
4 retainer contact pin
5 retainer pocket portions
6 elements protruded
7 spring elements
8 clip rollers
9 springs
10 freewheels
11 outer shrouds
12 clips are domatic
13 recesses
14 exterior contours
15 clip gaps
16 narrow positions

Claims (7)

1. a freewheel retainer, described freewheel retainer has matrix (1a), wherein, described matrix (1a) has two retainer rings (2 around common axis arranged, 3), and wherein, retainer contact pin (4) is at described two retainer rings (2, 3) axially extend between, construct retainer pocket portion (5) thus, it is characterized in that, described retainer ring (2, 3) and described retainer contact pin (4) formula integral with one another ground structure, and described two retainer rings (2, 3) that a retainer ring in has the integral molding as follows and element (6) protruded diametrically, namely, make the element of described protrusion for anti-torsion in freewheel (10).
2. freewheel retainer according to claim 1, wherein, the exterior contour (14) of the element (6) of described protrusion has the profile that domatic with clip (12) match.
3. according to freewheel retainer in any one of the preceding claims wherein, wherein, described matrix (1a) can be made up of steel band, and wherein, the end of described matrix (1a) is welded to one another.
4. according to freewheel retainer in any one of the preceding claims wherein, wherein, described matrix (1a) has the section bar cross section of W shape.
5. a clip roller freewheel mechanism, described clip roller freewheel mechanism have ring (11) and with described ring (11) adjacent layout according to freewheel retainer in any one of the preceding claims wherein, wherein, described ring (11) is equipped with clip domatic (12), and wherein, clip roller (8) and spring element (7) is provided with in described freewheel retainer, wherein, described spring element (7) presses described clip roller (8) facing to described clip domatic (12) elasticity.
6. the clip roller freewheel mechanism with freewheel retainer according to claim 5, wherein, the element (6) of described protrusion is embedded in the recess (13) be made up of described clip domatic (12).
7. clip roller freewheel mechanism according to claim 5, wherein, described spring element (7) can with end winding support in retainer contact pin (4).
CN201380061790.8A 2012-11-28 2013-10-29 Free wheel mechanism holder Expired - Fee Related CN104813055B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012221717.7A DE102012221717A1 (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Freewheel cage
DE102012221717.7 2012-11-28
PCT/DE2013/200259 WO2014082631A1 (en) 2012-11-28 2013-10-29 Freewheel cage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104813055A true CN104813055A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104813055B CN104813055B (en) 2017-12-15

Family

ID=49709404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380061790.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104813055B (en) 2012-11-28 2013-10-29 Free wheel mechanism holder

Country Status (4)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20150088859A (en)
CN (1) CN104813055B (en)
DE (1) DE102012221717A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014082631A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014216533A1 (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-02-25 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Device for changing a compression ratio of a cylinder unit of a reciprocating internal combustion engine
DE102015221564B4 (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-02-22 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller freewheel comprising a two-part cage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5704458A (en) * 1993-12-06 1998-01-06 Ina Walzlager Schaeffler Kg Freewheel cage with reinforcing ring
US20050050983A1 (en) * 2002-04-17 2005-03-10 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Means for securing a cage of a freewheel against rotation
CN1890482A (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-01-03 株式会社捷太格特 Retainer, one-way clutch using the retainer, and method of assembling the one-way clutch
DE102009037255A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Roller free-wheel e.g. case or pinch roller free-wheels, for use in e.g. automatic transmission in motor vehicle sector, has springs for springing clamping rollers, where springs are arranged at cage bars extended between cage rings
CN102305249A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-04 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Overrun clutch
DE102010053358A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Clamping roller freewheel for, e.g. crank gear of motor vehicle, has freewheel enclosure which is received within attenuation enclosure of roller rim, by enfolding clamping rollers in freewheel enclosure in idling mode

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008030017B4 (en) 2008-06-24 2016-07-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Metal cages for sprag clutches
DE102008037972A1 (en) 2008-08-16 2010-02-18 Schaeffler Kg Freewheel cage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5704458A (en) * 1993-12-06 1998-01-06 Ina Walzlager Schaeffler Kg Freewheel cage with reinforcing ring
US20050050983A1 (en) * 2002-04-17 2005-03-10 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Means for securing a cage of a freewheel against rotation
CN1890482A (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-01-03 株式会社捷太格特 Retainer, one-way clutch using the retainer, and method of assembling the one-way clutch
DE102009037255A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Roller free-wheel e.g. case or pinch roller free-wheels, for use in e.g. automatic transmission in motor vehicle sector, has springs for springing clamping rollers, where springs are arranged at cage bars extended between cage rings
DE102010053358A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Clamping roller freewheel for, e.g. crank gear of motor vehicle, has freewheel enclosure which is received within attenuation enclosure of roller rim, by enfolding clamping rollers in freewheel enclosure in idling mode
CN102305249A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-04 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Overrun clutch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104813055B (en) 2017-12-15
DE102012221717A1 (en) 2014-05-28
WO2014082631A1 (en) 2014-06-05
KR20150088859A (en) 2015-08-03

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Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20191029