CN104807304A - Dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer - Google Patents
Dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104807304A CN104807304A CN201410033857.3A CN201410033857A CN104807304A CN 104807304 A CN104807304 A CN 104807304A CN 201410033857 A CN201410033857 A CN 201410033857A CN 104807304 A CN104807304 A CN 104807304A
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- seal box
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- material dryer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer. A sealing tank is fixedly arranged on a bracket, wherein a heating device is arranged inside the sealing tank and used as a main heating source; a drum, a carrier roller and a transmission mechanism are arranged in the sealing tank; the carrier roller and the transmission mechanism are used for supporting the drum; a feeding hopper and a hot air intake pipe are arranged at one end of the sealing tank; the hot air intake pipe is used as an auxiliary heating source; a discharge outlet and a damp air exhaust opening are formed in the other end. The dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer is capable of lowering heat energy of a hot air channel, thus the hot air channel is mainly used for accelerating the flowing of water vapor in the drum and is not utilized as a main heat source; improvement and storage of heat energy in the drum are facilitated, thus high-temperature hot air flow is prevented from being directly discharged, drying efficiency is improved and loss of heat energy is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Biomass Energy Utilization technical field, particularly relate to a kind of two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer.
Background technology
Existingly normally adopt external mode of heating for the material drying machine in biomass energy recycling field, such as, utilize hot blast to while heating in cylinder, humid air is dispelled, reaches drying purpose.But there is following defect: 1, need hot blast temperature higher, otherwise do not reach drying purpose, or need to extend drying length, the low and less effective of drying efficiency; 2, in order to reach the effect making steam leave fast, hot-air flow speed is comparatively large, and higher hot blast is directly discharged away, causes a large amount of ability to waste.If arrange internal heat resource to cylinder, need to solve a series of technical barrier, at least need to consider cylinder internal helical blades and thermal source interference problem.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, two heating can improve drying effect and reduce hot blast temperature as far as possible, reaches energy-conservation object.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, comprises base, support, cylinder and hot-air channel, and actuating unit; Support is fixed with a seal box, in seal box, is provided with heater as main heating source; Be provided with in the bottom of seal box a pair with axially parallel power transmission shaft, each power transmission shaft is arranged on bearing by bearing, and each power transmission shaft is respectively arranged with at least two carrying rollers for back-up roller, transmission the tip of the axis and actuating unit are in transmission connection; Two ring edges of described cylinder are slidably matched with seal box inwall respectively; Seal box one end is provided with feed hopper and hot-air inlet pipe, and hot-air inlet pipe is as auxiliary heating source; The other end is provided with discharging opening and humid air floss hole.Described heater be positioned at seal box inner top for microwave heating equipment.Described hot-air inlet pipe mouth is provided with tapered expansion section, in this tapered expansion section, is set with air dispersion device.In cylinder, be provided with helical blade, this helical blade is continuous shape helical blade or is interrupted equally distributed helical blade.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention utilizes the heater in seal box as main heating source, using hot-air channel as auxiliary heating source, thus can reduce the heat energy of hot-air channel.After hot-air channel cooling, hot-air channel is mainly used in accelerating flow of water vapor in cylinder but not main heating source.Like this, be not only conducive to the heat improving and preserve in cylinder, high-temperature hot air-flow also can be avoided directly to be discharged, thus reach the effect improving drying efficiency and reduce heat energy loss.
2, the present invention by arranging the cylinder of rotation in fixing seal box, both cooperatively interact reach can increase heater again can to the double action of material rolling.Seal box has insulation effect, thus can be arranged in seal box by insulation construction, reduces deadweight and the thickness of cylinder, so that cylinder has the effect of Portable energy-saving.
3, arrange helical blade in cylinder of the present invention, although be provided with internal heat resource, internal heat resource and helical blade are not interfered mutually, thus solve a drums inside technology of heat source difficult problem.This reasonable in design, structure is simply beneficial to processing and manufacturing, is applicable to very much applying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Number in the figure 1 is base, and 2 is support, and 3 is seal box, and 4 is cylinder, and 5 is carrying roller, 6 is power transmission shaft, and 7 is feed hopper, and 8 is discharge bucket, and 9 is hot-air inlet pipe, and 10 is air dispersion device, 11 is humid air floss hole, and 12 is bearing, and 13 is motor, and 14 is microwave generator, and 15 is helical blade.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: the first two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is fixed on base 1, support 2 is fixed with a seal box 3 on the downside of support.
Heater is provided with as main heating source in seal box 3.Fixing seal box 3 is conducive to installing heater, and heater weight is various, such as, can be arranged on the parts such as the electric heating tube at bottom seal box or both sides or top.
Be provided with cylinder 4 in seal box 3, cylinder 4 is supported by carrying roller 5 and by carrying roller transmission, cylinder 4 both ends open, but coordinates with seal box 3 inwall and slide, and can be understood as: using the two ends sidewall of seal box 3 inwall as cylinder 4.Concrete structure is by Fig. 2, be provided with in the bottom of seal box 3 a pair with axially parallel power transmission shaft 6, each power transmission shaft 6 is arranged on bearing by bearing 12, and each power transmission shaft 6 is respectively arranged with two carrying rollers 5 for back-up roller 4, end and the actuating unit of power transmission shaft 6 are in transmission connection.Actuating unit is motor 13, and transmission mechanism can be gear or belt or chain drive.
In cylinder, be provided with helical blade 15, this helical blade is continuous shape helical blade or is interrupted equally distributed helical blade.
On the upside of seal box 3 one end, be provided with feed hopper 7, thus feed hopper 7 can provide charging endlessly for cylinder 4.On the downside of the other end of seal box 3, be provided with discharge bucket 8, dried material is provided.
On the downside of seal box 3 one end, be provided with hot-air inlet pipe 9, hot-air inlet pipe 9 is as auxiliary heating source.Humid air floss hole 11 is provided with on the upside of the other end of seal box 3.
Embodiment 2: the second two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, content is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and something in common does not repeat, and is that what to be positioned at seal box inner top is microwave heating equipment 14 unlike: heater.Whole seal box is equivalent to micro-wave oven.Be provided with the device preventing microwave leakage near charging aperture and discharging opening, such as, near charging aperture and discharging opening, arrange annular water chamber respectively, annular water chamber arranges water inlet and delivery port respectively, and generation circulates.
Embodiment 3: the second two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, content is substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike, on embodiment 1 basis, described hot-air inlet pipe 9 mouthfuls is set to tapered expansion section, in this tapered expansion section, is set with air dispersion device 10.This air dispersion device 10 is panels that a middle part is evenly equipped with multiple air-vent.
Claims (4)
1. a two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer, comprises base, support, cylinder and hot-air channel, and actuating unit; It is characterized in that: on support, be fixed with a seal box, in seal box, be provided with heater as main heating source; Be provided with in the bottom of seal box a pair with axially parallel power transmission shaft, each power transmission shaft is arranged on bearing by bearing, and each power transmission shaft is respectively arranged with at least two carrying rollers for back-up roller, transmission the tip of the axis and actuating unit are in transmission connection; Two ring edges of described cylinder are slidably matched with seal box inwall respectively; Seal box one end is provided with feed hopper and hot-air inlet pipe, and hot-air inlet pipe is as auxiliary heating source; The other end is provided with discharging opening and humid air floss hole.
2. two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heater is that what to be positioned at seal box inner top is microwave heating equipment.
3. two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hot-air inlet pipe mouth is provided with tapered expansion section, in this tapered expansion section, is set with air dispersion device.
4. two heating inside spin drum-type biomass material dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in cylinder, be provided with helical blade, this helical blade is continuous shape helical blade or is interrupted equally distributed helical blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410033857.3A CN104807304A (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer |
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CN201410033857.3A CN104807304A (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Dual-heating interior spiral drum type biomass material dryer |
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CN104807304A true CN104807304A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105698515A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 温州任和教育科技有限责任公司 | Coke drying equipment |
CN106734091A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市前海态源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of device and method of kitchen castoff harmless treatment |
CN107062808A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-18 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of ginkgo fresh leaf continous way fast-drying device and method |
CN107631591A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 芜湖锐华暖通科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiency material dryer |
CN107764033A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 重庆六丰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of rice drying roller |
CN108619997A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-09 | 柏红梅 | Furnace body heating device |
CN109579463A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-05 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of microwave rolling bed drying equipment |
CN112902598A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-04 | 杜爱平 | Drum-type grain drying device |
CN115854690A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽固瑞特新材料科技有限公司 | Drying equipment for carbon black particle production and working method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 CN CN201410033857.3A patent/CN104807304A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105698515B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-07-13 | 温州任和教育科技有限责任公司 | A kind of coke drying equipment |
CN105698515A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 温州任和教育科技有限责任公司 | Coke drying equipment |
CN106734091A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市前海态源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of device and method of kitchen castoff harmless treatment |
CN108619997A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-09 | 柏红梅 | Furnace body heating device |
CN107062808A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-18 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of ginkgo fresh leaf continous way fast-drying device and method |
CN107631591A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 芜湖锐华暖通科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiency material dryer |
CN107631591B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2024-04-12 | 芜湖锐华暖通科技股份有限公司 | High-efficient material drying-machine |
CN107764033A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 重庆六丰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of rice drying roller |
CN109579463A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-05 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of microwave rolling bed drying equipment |
CN109579463B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-11-12 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of microwave rolling bed drying equipment |
CN112902598A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-04 | 杜爱平 | Drum-type grain drying device |
CN112902598B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-06-03 | 杜爱平 | Drum-type grain drying device |
CN115854690A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽固瑞特新材料科技有限公司 | Drying equipment for carbon black particle production and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |
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