CN104806778B - A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon - Google Patents
A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104806778B CN104806778B CN201510166027.2A CN201510166027A CN104806778B CN 104806778 B CN104806778 B CN 104806778B CN 201510166027 A CN201510166027 A CN 201510166027A CN 104806778 B CN104806778 B CN 104806778B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- control chamber
- extra power
- valve element
- big flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/22—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
- F16K3/24—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members
- F16K3/246—Combination of a sliding valve and a lift valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/04—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
- F16K27/041—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves cylindrical slide valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Cylindrical valve is driven soon the invention discloses a kind of big flow driven without extra power, belongs to valve field.Including inside for stepped hole cylinder shape valve and be arranged in valve body with stepped hole matching merge " scholar " the font valve element that can be slided in stepped hole, the valve body includes the control chamber of the admission chamber being connected and internal diameter more than admission chamber internal diameter, the valve element include from connecting rod connection mutually sealed with admission chamber and control chamber respectively with throttling pillar and lead column, intersection in the cavity wall of the control chamber near admission chamber and control chamber sets fluid issuing, end in the control chamber positioned at valve element connecting rod is provided with the switch that adjusting spool slides axially in valve body.A kind of big flow driven without extra power of the invention drives cylindrical valve soon, there is provided larger flow, starts and cut-off is rapid, while being driven without extra power, energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, especially a kind of cylindrical valve driven without extra power.
Background technology
In pneumatic, hydraulic system, it is often necessary to carry out quick release or conducting to pressure fluid.Valve shape common at present
Formula is columnar valve and needle valve.Columnar valve can provide larger flow, but need extra power to operate when station changes, at present
Be generally configured to magnetic valve, and pressure medium it is bigger, flow is bigger when, it is necessary to extra power it is bigger, the body of magnetic valve
Product and action current are also bigger.Needle valve is insensitive to operating pressure, and generally existing turns on the small shortcoming of slow, flow, therefore
Even if being designed as automatically controlled pattern, these shortcomings cannot also overcome.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to provide a kind of big flow driven without extra power and drives cylindrical valve soon,
For work system provides larger flow, start and cut-off is responded rapidly to, while being driven without extra power, energy saving.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon, including internal cylinder shape valve for stepped hole and
" scholar " the font valve element for matching with stepped hole and merging and can be slided in stepped hole is arranged in valve body, and the valve body includes being connected
Admission chamber and internal diameter more than admission chamber internal diameter control chamber, the valve element include by connecting rod connect respectively with admission chamber
The throttling pillar and lead column of cooperation are mutually sealed with control chamber, near admission chamber and the boundary of control chamber in the cavity wall of the control chamber
Place sets fluid issuing, and the end of valve element connecting rod is provided with adjusting spool in the control chamber slides axially in valve body
Switch.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that：The switch activity wear be connected on it is square logical in control chamber cavity wall
In hole.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that：The switch hinders iron I for one with bevelled resistance iron I
Inclined-plane is relative with valve element, and inclined-plane and the angle of cylinder sagittal plane of the resistance iron I are α, and sin α ＜ μ, μ are resistance iron I and valve element
Coefficient of friction.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that：The inclined-plane of the resistance iron I is with the angle α of cylinder sagittal plane
sinα=0.9μ。
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that：The switch is the resistance of the rectangular structure being engaged with through hole
Iron II, resistance iron II is fixed with spring on the side relative with valve element.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that：The outlet of the pressure fluid is square aperture.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress that the present invention is obtained is：
Cylindrical valve can provide larger flow for work system, be provided with to be driven without extra power behind valve element and just may be used
Realize the switch of valve body conducting and cut-off, energy saving.
The position that resistance iron I is contacted with valve element is inclined-plane, more square when operator is moved up and down when by resistance iron I in through hole
Just it is rapid, while be any limitation as to the gradient on inclined-plane, prevent Fluid pressure excessive and will resistance iron I in the case of non-artificial from
Skidded off in through hole, it is ensured that the reliability of cylindrical valve work.Need only to need hand when turning on cylindrical valve admission chamber and fluid issuing
Dynamic to be displaced outwardly resistance iron I, valve element orders about lower rapid action in the pressure of fluid, reaches the effect opened soon.
The position that resistance iron II is contacted with valve element is fixed with spring, and spring is shunk after valve element is subject to the pressure of fluid,
When the amount of contraction of spring reaches valve element front-end throttling is noted disengaging admission chamber, valve body is in the conduction state, spring contraction degree pair
Fixed pressure is answered, therefore cylindrical valve can play the effect of constant pressure valve, expansion uses scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cut-off state of cylindrical valve of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of valve element of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the conducting state of the cylindrical valve in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is another kind structural representation of the invention；
Wherein, 1, valve body, 1-1, admission chamber, 1-2, control chamber, 2, spring, 3, outlet, 4, valve element, 4-1, connecting rod, 4-
2nd, throttling note, 4-3, lead column, 5, through hole, 6, resistance iron I, 7, resistance iron II.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to embodiment：
Embodiment one：
Valve body 1 of the present invention including a cylinder, valve body 1 is internally provided with stepped hole, smaller internal diameter one end in stepped hole
It is admission chamber 1-1, larger interior diameter one end is control chamber 1-2, and be slidably matched a valve element 4 in the stepped hole of valve body 1, and valve element 4 is
" scholar " font structure, as shown in Fig. 2 valve element 4 includes the throttling pillar 4-2 and lead column 4- of the different cylinder morphology of two external diameters
The connecting rod 4-1 of 3, throttling pillar 4-2 and lead column 4-3 by a diameter less than throttling pillar 4-2 and lead column 4-3 wears and picks up
Come, and connecting rod 4-1 rear ends exceed lead column 4-3 rear ends, and throttling pillar 4-2 and admission chamber 1-1 sealings are slidably matched, lead column
4-3 and control chamber 1-2 sealings are slidably matched.A square aperture is opened up in the cavity wall of control chamber 1-2, square aperture is used as fluid
Outlet 3, intersection of the outlet 3 near admission chamber 1-1 and control chamber 1-2.The rear end of the connecting rod 4-1 of valve element 4 in control chamber 1-2
One resistance iron I 6 is set, and resistance iron I 6 is an iron block with inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane for hindering iron I 6 is by an iron block for rectangular structure
A block of material is cut along two adjacent surfaces inclinations to be formed, the inclined-plane for hindering iron I 6 is relative with valve element 4.In control chamber 1-2 cavity walls
One square through hole 5 is set, and through hole 5 extends radially through whole valve body 1 along cylinder 1, resistance iron I 6 is worn and is connected on square through hole 5 and can edge
The activity of through hole 5.
The switch that resistance iron I 6 slides axially as adjusting spool 4 in valve body 1.The front-end throttling post 4-2 of valve element 4 and valve body 1
Valve body is in cut-off state when middle admission chamber 1-1 sealings coordinate, as shown in figure 1, resistance iron I 6 is set in the rear end of valve element 4, prevents
Moved after the phase of valve element 4.The angle on the inclined-plane and the sagittal plane of valve body 1 that hinder iron I 6 is α, and sin α=0.9 μ, μ are resistance iron I 6 and valve element 4
Coefficient of friction.Valve element selects brass, and the resistance selection of iron I 6 is mild steel, and valve element 4 is 0.1 with the coefficient of friction of resistance iron I 6, is obtained
Inclined angle alpha is 5 °.Gradient to resistance iron I 6 inclined-plane is any limitation as, and prevents Fluid pressure excessive and will hinder iron I 6 non-artificial
In the case of skid off in the through hole 5, it is ensured that the reliability of valve body work.When needing to connect cylindrical valve admission chamber 1-1 with outlet 3
Only need manually outwards to extract resistance iron I 6 out, valve element 4 orders about lower rapid action in the pressure of fluid, and admission chamber 1-1 and outlet 3 are led
It is logical, now as shown in figure 3, valve body is in the conduction state.The contact surface that resistance iron I 6 is contacted with valve element 4 is inclined-plane, operator is existed
More facilitate rapid when stretching into and extract out through hole 5 by resistance iron I 6, being driven without other energy etc. just can realize quick sound
Should, reach the effect opened soon.Cylindrical valve can provide larger flow for system simultaneously, and just can be real without extra power driving
The conducting and cut-off of existing cylindrical valve, have saved the energy.
When cylindrical valve is processed, it is only necessary to produce relative sliding position to finish stepped hole in valve body 1 and valve element 4, save
Time and labour, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment two：
As shown in figure 4, valve body 1 of the present invention including a cylinder, valve body 1 is internally provided with stepped hole, in stepped hole compared with
Small internal diameter one end is admission chamber 1-1, and larger interior diameter one end is control chamber 1-2, and be slidably matched a valve element in the stepped hole of valve body 1
4, valve element 4 is " scholar " font structure, as shown in Fig. 2 valve element 4 includes the throttling pillar 4-2 of the different cylinder morphology of two external diameters
Connecting rod with lead column 4-3, throttling pillar 4-2 and lead column 4-3 by a diameter less than throttling pillar 4-2 and lead column 4-3
4-1 is worn to pick up and, and connecting rod 4-1 rear ends exceed lead column 4-3 rear ends, and throttling pillar 4-2 and admission chamber 1-1 sealing slips are matched somebody with somebody
Close, lead column 4-3 and control chamber 1-2 sealings are slidably matched.A square aperture is opened up in the cavity wall of control chamber 1-2, it is square to open
Mouth is used as fluid issuing 3, intersections of the outlet 3 near admission chamber 1-1 and control chamber 1-2.The connection of valve element 4 in control chamber 1-2
The rear end of bar 4-1 sets a resistance iron II 7, and a square through hole 5 is set in control chamber 1-2 cavity walls, and through hole 5 is along the footpath of cylinder 1
To through whole valve body 1, resistance iron II 7 is arranged in square through hole 5, and through hole 5 extends radially through whole valve body 1 along cylinder.Resistance iron
II 7 one end relative with valve element 4 are fixedly installed spring 2, and resistance iron II 7 is Elastic Contact with the changes in contact of valve element 4.Valve element 4
By being transferred force to after Fluid pressure on spring 2, spring 2 is gradually compressed, the front end of valve element 4 throttling pillar 4-2 from valve body 1
Admission chamber 1-1 is not turned on outlet 3 before middle admission chamber 1-1 is skidded off, and cylindrical valve is in cut-off state；Spring 2 continues to be pressed
Contracting, the throttling pillar 4-2 of the front end of valve element 4 admission chamber 1-1 and the conductings of outlet 3, cylindrical valve after admission chamber 1-1 is skidded off from valve body 1
It is in the conduction state.Because the coefficient of elasticity of spring 2 is constant, the pressure that spring 2 bears is fixed with shrinkage degree
Constant, so the pressure of cylindrical valve fluid corresponding when turning on is a fixed value, therefore cylindrical valve can be used as constant pressure valve
Use, expansion uses scope.
When cylindrical valve is processed, it is only necessary to produce relative sliding position to finish stepped hole in valve body 1 and valve element 4, save
Time and labour, improve operating efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon, it is characterised in that：It is the circle of stepped hole including inside
Cylindrical valve body（1）Be arranged on valve body（1）Interior " scholar " the font valve element that merge and can be slided in stepped hole that matches with stepped hole
（4）, the valve body（1）Including the admission chamber being connected（1-1）And internal diameter is more than admission chamber（1-1）The control chamber of internal diameter（1-
2）, the valve element（4）Including by connecting rod（4-1）Connection respectively with admission chamber（1-1）And control chamber（1-2）Mutually sealing coordinates
Throttling pillar（4-2）And lead column（4-3）, the control chamber（1-2）Cavity wall near admission chamber（1-1）And control chamber（1-
2）Intersection set pressure fluid outlet（3）, the control chamber（1-2）It is upper to be located at valve element（4）Connecting rod（4-1）End
It is provided with adjusting spool（4）In valve body（1）The switch for sliding axially.
2. a kind of big flow driven without extra power according to claim 1 drives cylindrical valve soon, it is characterised in that：Institute
State switch activity and wear and be connected on control chamber（1-2）Square through hole in cavity wall（5）It is interior.
3. a kind of big flow driven without extra power according to claim 2 drives cylindrical valve soon, it is characterised in that：Institute
Switch is stated for one with bevelled resistance iron I（6）, hinder iron I（6）Inclined-plane and valve element（4）Relatively, the resistance iron I（6）Inclined-plane
With cylinder shape valve（1）The angle of sagittal plane is α, and sin α ＜ μ, μ are resistance iron I and valve element（4）Coefficient of friction.
4. a kind of big flow driven without extra power according to claim 3 drives cylindrical valve soon, it is characterised in that：Institute
State resistance iron I（6）Inclined-plane and cylinder shape valve（1）The angle α of sagittal plane is sin α=0.9 μ.
5. a kind of big flow driven without extra power according to claim 2 drives cylindrical valve soon, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating switch is and through hole（5）The resistance iron II of the rectangular structure being engaged（7）, hinder iron II（7）With valve element（4）On relative side
It is fixed with spring（2）.
6. a kind of big flow driven without extra power according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 drives cylindrical valve soon, and it is special
Levy and be：The outlet of the pressure fluid（3）It is square aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510166027.2A CN104806778B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510166027.2A CN104806778B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104806778A CN104806778A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN104806778B true CN104806778B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=53691866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510166027.2A Active CN104806778B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104806778B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109695754B (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2021-06-15 | 西安理工大学 | Hydraulic oil inlet valve |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5463593B2 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-04-09 | Ｓｍｃ株式会社 | Energy saving valve |
| CN104134557B (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2017-02-08 | 国家电网公司 | Spring operating mechanism buffer for circuit breaker |
| CN103591331B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 国家电网公司 | SF 6gas tube quick opening valve |
| CN203717940U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-07-16 | 铜陵新创流体科技有限公司 | Pressing valve |
| CN204852413U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-12-09 | 国家电网公司 | Need not large -traffic fast division of spool valve of extra power driven |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201510166027.2A patent/CN104806778B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104806778A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2009035926A3 (en) | Double action directional fluid flow valve | |
| MY172039A (en) | Downhole tubing cutter tool | |
| CN202023535U (en) | Hydraulic-control repeated on-off valve and locating instrument of same | |
| CN104806778B (en) | A kind of big flow driven without extra power drives cylindrical valve soon | |
| EP2781661A3 (en) | Traveling control device for wheeled work vehicle | |
| CN207961707U (en) | A kind of ultra-thin gas control valve | |
| WO2018140986A3 (en) | Hydraulic actuator with pressure-based piston position feedback | |
| CN202493757U (en) | Novel piston-type float ball valve | |
| CN204852413U (en) | Need not large -traffic fast division of spool valve of extra power driven | |
| CN103939620A (en) | Ultrahigh pressure high-temperature needle valve | |
| CN204459408U (en) | The memory alloy of two-sided temperature-sensitive opens and closes valve | |
| CN107725820B (en) | No leakage Solenoid ball valve | |
| BRPI0606848A2 (en) | manual pneumatic tool for crushing rock | |
| CN203594845U (en) | Back-pressure valve | |
| CN107740871B (en) | Screw thread inserting type Solenoid ball valve | |
| CN205342995U (en) | Pneumatic film valve case extracting tool | |
| CN204900969U (en) | Formula of relying on oneself segmentation pressure control valve | |
| CN204253949U (en) | The device of the automated cleaning runner that a kind of valve uses | |
| CN104279356B (en) | Liquid controlled reversing ball valve and method of work | |
| GB2565737A (en) | Mechanically operated reverse cementing crossover tool | |
| CN203500723U (en) | Quick couplings | |
| CN205660357U (en) | Not hard up device of hydraulic support round pin axle | |
| CN203610984U (en) | Varying pitch hydraulic supporting system | |
| CN105033700A (en) | Positioning tool for machining ball valve ball body | |
| WO2021113460A3 (en) | Fluid loss control agent for aqueous wellbore fluids |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Zhangling Inventor after: Wei Jie Inventor after: Li Jichun Inventor after: Li Hua Inventor after: Li Qian Inventor after: Liang Yuanyuan Inventor after: Ma Jianwei Inventor before: Wei Jie Inventor before: Li Jichun Inventor before: Li Hua Inventor before: Li Qian Inventor before: Liang Yuanyuan Inventor before: Ma Jianwei |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |