CN104806581B - A kind of automotive steering reservoir - Google Patents

A kind of automotive steering reservoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104806581B
CN104806581B CN201510218477.1A CN201510218477A CN104806581B CN 104806581 B CN104806581 B CN 104806581B CN 201510218477 A CN201510218477 A CN 201510218477A CN 104806581 B CN104806581 B CN 104806581B
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China
Prior art keywords
oilhole
oil
tank
segment
tank body
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CN201510218477.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104806581A (en
Inventor
何瑞
卢礼华
黄巨成
郭廷
杜军垒
李让书
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Chery Commercial Vehicle Anhui Co Ltd
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Chery Commercial Vehicle Anhui Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104806581A publication Critical patent/CN104806581A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/26Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/041Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automotive steering reservoir, including upper tank body (2), lower tank (1) and the cover (3) on the upper tank body (2), the lower tank (1) is provided with oil return opening (5) and oil-out (6), the oilhole of connection tank body includes oilhole first paragraph (51) and oilhole second segment (53) in the oil return opening (5), the oilhole first paragraph (51) is close to tank body, and aperture is more than the aperture of the oilhole second segment (53), connected between the oilhole first paragraph (51) and oilhole second segment (53) by the horn-like changeover portion of gradual change (52).This invention automotive steering reservoir is simple in construction, and process and assemble is convenient, and cost is low, and performance and structural behaviour are good, can obtain good automobile assisted power steering performance.

Description

A kind of automotive steering reservoir
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile technical field, more specifically to a kind of for hydraulic booster vehicle steering system Oil storage tank.
Background technology
Turning oil tank on existing automobile is only a storage container, and unstable during use, Chang Yin is rocked Produce various Leakages.It is soft in oil return that hydraulic booster system, which is often accompanied with shaking one of abnormal sound, conventional solution method, Choke valve is installed inside pipe or lengthens oil return hose, but this two ways can increase cost, and also easy processing does not fill Match somebody with somebody.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing present invention aim to address prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, process and assemble is convenient, warp The strong automotive steering reservoir of Ji property.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:This automotive steering reservoir provided, bag Include upper tank body, lower tank and the cover on the upper tank body, the lower tank is provided with oil return opening and oil-out, described time The oilhole of connection tank body includes oilhole first paragraph and oilhole second segment in hydraulic fluid port, and the oilhole first paragraph is close to tank body, and aperture More than the aperture of the oilhole second segment, pass through the horn-like changeover portion of gradual change between the oilhole first paragraph and oilhole second segment Connection.
To make above-mentioned technical proposal more detailed and specific, the present invention also provides optimization technique side further below Case, to obtain satisfied practical function:
The reaming section being connected with the oilhole second segment is provided with the outer end of the oil return opening, the reaming section is due to described The outside aperture in oilhole second segment junction gradually broadens.
The cover is connected with tank mouth by screw thread, and sealing ring is provided between the cover and tank mouth.
The tank mouth is provided with pouring orifice, and the pouring orifice lower end is connected with the oil guide plate of oil leak.
The oil guide plate is seedpod of the lotus head, is provided with multiple oil leaking holes on the lower surface of the oil guide plate, upper surface be in Under inclined arcwall face.
The spoiler of cylindrical structure is connected with the interior bottleneck of the upper tank body.
The lower tank bottom surface is provided with the filter connected with the oil return opening.
The filter being tightly connected with inner wall surface thereof is provided with the lower tank, the filtering Board position is higher than described fuel-displaced The position of mouth.
The oil return opening and oil-out are equipped with reinforcement with tank body junction.
Automotive steering reservoir of the present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below:The present invention is by changing oil storage tank The oilhole shape of oil return opening, can reach reduction system pulses, reduce the effect of abnormal sound, is increased without choke valve or lengthens soft Pipe, it is so convenient for assembly, reduce cost;Set oil guide plate and spoiler to may also function as reduction and rock caused fluid pulse, keep away Exempt to produce vortex and bubble, prevent fluid from being oozed out at cover, reduce oil leak probability.The automotive steering reservoir is simple in construction, Process and assemble is convenient, and cost is low, and performance and structural behaviour are good, can obtain good automobile assisted power steering performance.
Brief description of the drawings
The content expressed by the accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is oil return opening structural representation of the present invention.
In figure mark for:1st, lower tank, 2, upper tank body, 3, cover, 4, mounting seat, 5, oil return opening, 51, oilhole first paragraph, 52nd, changeover portion, 53, oilhole second segment, 54, reaming section, 6, oil-out, 7, reinforcement, 8, tank mouth, 9, sealing ring, 10, oiling Mouthful, 11, oil guide plate, 12, spoiler, 13, filter.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, embodiment of the invention is made further details of Explanation.
Automotive steering reservoir of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including tank body, the tank body is divided into upper tank body 2 and lower tank 1, on Tank body 2 is provided with cover 3, and lower tank 1 is provided with oil return opening 5 and oil-out 6.As shown in Fig. 2 it is communicated with oil return opening 5 Tank body oilhole, the oilhole include oilhole first paragraph 51 and oilhole second segment 53, and oilhole first paragraph 51 is close to tank body, and aperture is more than The aperture of oilhole second segment 53, connected between oilhole first paragraph 51 and oilhole second segment 53 by gradual change trumpet-like transition section 52. Hydraulic system damping can be increased using the oilhole in the change aperture, reduce system pulses, reduce the effect of abnormal sound, save increasing Install additional with choke valve or lengthen oil return pipe, it is so not only convenient for assembly and cost can be reduced.
In the present invention, be located at the reaming section 54 that is connected with oilhole second segment 53 in the outer end of oil return opening 5, reaming section 54 due to The outside aperture in the junction of oilhole second segment 53 gradually broadens, can relatively reduced front and rear pressure difference, ensure liquid flow stability, enter one Step reduces system pulses, reduces the effect of abnormal sound.
The cover 3 of the automotive steering reservoir is connected with tank mouth 8 by screw thread, as shown in Fig. 2 and cover 3 with Sealing ring 9 is provided between tank mouth 8, using sealing ring 9, realizes radial seal therebetween, external diameter and the cover 3 of sealing ring 9 Threaded end (TE) minor diameter fit, when threaded cap is slowly screwed, and pressure is acted on sealing ring 9, one is formed at sealing relatively The pressure curve answered, sealing ring 9 keep a certain size compression stress, can improve the sealing property of fluid reservoir.
Tank mouth 8 is provided with pouring orifice 10, and the lower end of pouring orifice 10 is connected with the oil guide plate 11 of oil leak.Oil guide plate 11 is shower nozzle Shape, is provided with multiple oil leaking holes on the lower surface of oil guide plate 11, and upper surface is in the arcwall face tilted down.Oil passes through pouring orifice 10 Enter through oil guide plate 11 in cavity, fluid flows slowly into, and reduces fluid foamed phenomenon.Injection-molding surfaces are blocked caused by return pressure Impact, this device can be greatly attenuated oil return ability under extreme conditions, and its car is rocked, and fluid is splash to be stopped by oil guide plate 11, Avoid fluid from entering in cover 3, avoid permeability, improve tank body overall sealing performance significant effect.The upper surface of arcwall face can make After oil gas assembles on end face, slid along curved end to tank body.
In the present invention, the spoiler 12 of cylindrical structure is connected with the interior bottleneck of upper tank body 2, spoiler 12 plays flow-disturbing work Weaken mobility by interacting with, fluid, reduce because fluid rock caused by vortex and bubble, solve because rocking larger draw Rise cavitation erosion, power-assisted fail the problem of, also to a certain extent hinder fluid splash, reduce oil leak probability.
Fluid reservoir of the present invention, the bottom surface of lower tank 1 are provided with the filter 13 connected with oil return opening 5, and the fluid of backflow passes through Filter 13 enters in tank body after filtering.The filter being tightly connected with inner wall surface thereof is provided with lower tank 1, filtering Board position is higher than The position of oil-out 6, ensure that fluid is flowed out by oil-out 6 again after filtering, ensure that fluid effectively filters, then carry out power-assisted Steering-effecting, lift steering performance.
Preferably, reinforcement 7 is equipped with tank body junction in oil return opening 5 and oil-out 6, to strengthen its structural stability Energy.Turnable stock solution tank material is preferably using being PA66+GF33, and injection molding, tension anti-tensile and shock resistance are good.
Automotive steering reservoir of the present invention, by changing the oilhole shape of oil storage tank oil return opening 5, it can reach reduction system arteries and veins Punching, the effect of abnormal sound is reduced, be increased without choke valve or lengthened hose, it is so convenient for assembly, reduce cost;Oil guide plate is set 11 and spoiler 12 may also function as reduction rock caused by fluid pulse, avoid producing and be vortexed and bubble, prevent fluid from cover 3 Place is oozed out, and reduces oil leak probability.The automotive steering reservoir is simple in construction, and process and assemble is convenient, and cost is low, and performance and Structural behaviour is good, can obtain good automobile assisted power steering performance.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way, only To use the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress or directly apply to other occasions , all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automotive steering reservoir, including upper tank body (2), lower tank (1) and the cover on the upper tank body (2) (3), the lower tank (1) is provided with oil return opening (5) and oil-out (6), it is characterised in that:Connection tank in the oil return opening (5) The oilhole of body includes oilhole first paragraph (51) and oilhole second segment (53), the close tank body of the oilhole first paragraph (51), and aperture More than the aperture of the oilhole second segment (53), pass through gradual change loudspeaker between the oilhole first paragraph (51) and oilhole second segment (53) Changeover portion (52) connection of shape;The cover (3) is connected with tank mouth (8) by screw thread, and the tank mouth (8) is provided with note Hydraulic fluid port (10), pouring orifice (10) lower end are connected with the oil guide plate (11) of oil leak, and the oil guide plate (11) is seedpod of the lotus head, The lower surface of the oil guide plate (11) is provided with multiple oil leaking holes, and upper surface is in the arcwall face tilted down;The upper tank body (2) Interior bottleneck on be connected with the spoiler (12) of cylindrical structure.
2. according to the automotive steering reservoir described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the outer end of the oil return opening (5) The reaming section (54) being connected with the oilhole second segment (53), the reaming section (54) are connected due to the oilhole second segment (53) Locate outside aperture gradually to broaden.
3. according to the automotive steering reservoir described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the cover (3) and the tank mouth (8) Between be provided with sealing ring (9).
4. according to the automotive steering reservoir described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Lower tank (1) bottom surface be provided with The filter (13) of oil return opening (5) connection.
5. according to the automotive steering reservoir described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the lower tank (1) with it The filter that wall is tightly connected, the filtering Board position are higher than the position of the oil-out (6).
6. according to the automotive steering reservoir described in any one of claim 2 to 5, it is characterised in that:The oil return opening (5) and go out Hydraulic fluid port (6) is equipped with reinforcement (7) with tank body junction.
CN201510218477.1A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of automotive steering reservoir Active CN104806581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510218477.1A CN104806581B (en) 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of automotive steering reservoir

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510218477.1A CN104806581B (en) 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of automotive steering reservoir

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CN104806581A CN104806581A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104806581B true CN104806581B (en) 2017-11-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106481491A (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-08 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 A kind of rotation filters oil taking apparatus
CN111959605B (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-10-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Power steering device and automobile steering system

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4424829A (en) * 1982-04-12 1984-01-10 General Motors Corporation Vehicle fluid power system reservoir
CN201059291Y (en) * 2007-07-02 2008-05-14 张志平 Power steering oil tank
CN201347904Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2009-11-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Flow blocking and interfering device of steering liquid storage tank
CN201494495U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-06-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Power steering oil pot of automobile
JP5543187B2 (en) * 2009-12-10 2014-07-09 株式会社Roki Reservoir tank
CN102336215A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-02-01 丹阳市长江汽车部件有限公司 Power steering device for truck cranes
CN202468494U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-10-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Liquid storage tank of steering power-assisted system
CN202612227U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-12-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automobile power steering oil tank
CN103511363B (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-05-11 湖北天雄科技有限公司 Liquid level controllable type power steering oil reservoir
CN203854718U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-10-01 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Car steering oil return system
CN204113773U (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-01-21 罗海涛 A kind of oil gas transport power train in vehicle application steering oil tank

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Address after: 241000 No. 8 Building, Science and Technology Industrial Park, 717 Zhongshan South Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: CHERY COMMERCIAL VEHICLE (ANHUI) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241009 No. 16, Changchun Road, Wuhu economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, China

Patentee before: CHERY COMMERCIAL VEHICLE (ANHUI) Co.,Ltd.