CN104802625B - Pure electric vehicle dynamical system - Google Patents
Pure electric vehicle dynamical system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104802625B CN104802625B CN201510242678.5A CN201510242678A CN104802625B CN 104802625 B CN104802625 B CN 104802625B CN 201510242678 A CN201510242678 A CN 201510242678A CN 104802625 B CN104802625 B CN 104802625B
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- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical systems, including the first driving motor, the second driving motor, speed change gear.Speed change gear includes gearbox body and the first input shaft in gearbox body, a first clutch transmission unit and a third clutch transmission unit for corresponding first input shaft, second input shaft, a second clutch transmission unit and a 4th clutch transmission unit for corresponding second input shaft, first jackshaft, a the 5th clutch transmission unit and a 6th clutch transmission unit for corresponding first jackshaft, second jackshaft, a the 7th clutch transmission unit and second countershaft-gear for corresponding second jackshaft, output shaft.The gear under each driving operating mode can be significantly increased in the present invention, and can make do not have power interruption phenomenon in the shift process of all gears, eliminate discomfort caused by the power interruption problem and shifting power interruption that gear is brought is significantly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle drive system technologies, more particularly to a kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical system.
Background technology
In the dynamical system of pure electric automobile, due to motor itself have speed adjusting performance, generally use single motor with subtract
Fast device constitutes electric propulsion system.This structure is only capable of meeting the electric vehicle travelled in good road surface.
In order to expand the adaptability of pure electric vehicle, there is the electric propulsion system that single motor is constituted with multi-shifting speed variator.
Although this structure expands the adaptability of electric vehicle to a certain extent, have the speed governing of grade it is only opposite improve power
The efficiency of system can not but make dynamical system adjusted in real time so that efficiency optimization.Meanwhile there is shift and move in multi-shifting speed variator
The problem of power is interrupted, reduces the comfort of vehicle.
Simultaneously as the power battery of pure electric vehicle is with high costs, it is current for how improving the efficiency of electric propulsion system
Electric vehicle urgent problem to be solved.Patent document number is that the Chinese patent of CN201310672475.0 discloses a kind of bi-motor
More gear electric propulsion system schemes of driving, although the program increases the gear under some driving operating modes, but gear quantity is still
Very little, not apparent enough to improving the efficiency of driving motor.
Invention content
Defect present in for the above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of whole fortune
The pure electric vehicle dynamical system that line efficiency is high, at low cost, dependable performance, comfort are good.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical system, including the first driving motor, the second driving motor, speed change gear;The change quick-mounting
Set one first clutch of the first input shaft, corresponding first input shaft including gearbox body and in the gearbox body
Gear unit, the second input shaft, one second clutch transmission unit of corresponding second input shaft, the first jackshaft, corresponding institute
State the 5th clutch transmission unit and the 6th clutch transmission unit, an output shaft of the first jackshaft;
First driving motor, second driving motor are arranged in the same side of the gearbox body, the output
Axis is arranged in the other side of the gearbox body;
First input shaft, second input shaft, first jackshaft and the output shaft are rotatably pacified
On the gearbox body, first input shaft is arranged on the outside of second input shaft, and with second input shaft
It is rotated and is coupled by coaxial bearing, fixed on second input shaft there are one can engage and can be with institute with first input shaft
State the input shaft synchronizer of the first input shaft separation;
The first clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft;
The second clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between second input shaft and first jackshaft;Described 5th
Clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft;The 6th clutch transmission unit
The clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft can be controlled.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is additionally provided with one second jackshaft, second jackshaft is rotatably installed
On the gearbox body, corresponding second jackshaft sets that there are one the 7th clutch transmission unit and a second jackshaft teeth
Wheel, the 7th clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and the reverse gear shaft;Described second
Countershaft-gear be fixed on second jackshaft and be sequentially connected in the 5th clutch transmission unit or the described 6th from
Close gear unit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, corresponding first input shaft is additionally provided with a third clutch transmission unit,
Corresponding second input shaft is additionally provided with a 4th clutch transmission unit, and the third clutch transmission unit can control described
Clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft;The 4th clutch transmission unit can control second input
Clutch between axis and first jackshaft.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the first clutch transmission unit is fixed in first input including one
The first driving gear on axis, one be socketed on first jackshaft is engaged and rotated with first driving gear
One driven gear and a first axle wheel that can be engaged and can be detached with first driven gear with first driven gear
Synchronizer;The second clutch transmission unit including one be fixed in the second driving gear on second input shaft, one with
Second driving gear engagement and rotation be socketed in the second driven gear on first jackshaft and one can with it is described
The second axis wheel synchronizer that second driven gear is engaged and can be detached with second driven gear;The third clutch transmission list
Member engages and turns with the third driving gear including a third driving gear being fixed on first input shaft, one
The dynamic third driven gear being socketed on first jackshaft and one can engage with the third driven gear and can be with institutes
State the third axis wheel synchronizer of third driven gear separation;The 4th clutch transmission unit is fixed in described second including one
4th driving gear on input shaft, one engage and rotate with the 4th driving gear and be socketed on first jackshaft
4th driven gear and the 4th axis that can be engaged and can be detached with the 4th driven gear with the 4th driven gear
Take turns synchronizer;The 5th clutch transmission unit includes the 5th driving tooth that a rotation is socketed on first jackshaft
Wheel, one engaged with the 5th driving gear and the 5th driven gear being fixed on the output shaft and one can be with the described 5
The 5th axis wheel synchronizer that driving gear is engaged and can be detached with the 5th driving gear;The 6th clutch transmission unit packet
Include one rotate be socketed on first jackshaft the 6th driving gear, one engage and be fixed in the 6th driving gear
The 6th driven gear on the output shaft and one can engage with the 6th driving gear and can be with the 6th driving tooths
Take turns the 6th axis wheel synchronizer of separation;The 7th clutch transmission unit is socketed in including a rotation on second jackshaft
The 7th driven gear, one can be engaged with the 7th driven gear and the 7th axis that can be detached with the 7th driven gear
Take turns synchronizer, the 7th driven gear and first driving gear or the third driving gear or the second driving gear or
4th driving gear engages.
As a further improvement on the present invention, second countershaft-gear be fixed on second jackshaft with it is described
5th driven gear engage or with the 6th driven gear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, there is tooth between the driving gear and driven gear in each clutch transmission unit
Difference has tooth poor between each driving gear, has tooth poor between each driven gear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical system, by by the first driving motor and
Second driving motor is set to the same side of the gearbox body of speed change gear, and the output shaft in speed change gear is arranged in gearbox body
The other side;And the first input shaft is disposed coaxially on the outside of the second input shaft and is rotated by coaxial bearing with the second input shaft
Connection, can realize the longitudinal of dynamical system, and then can increase axial arranging space, shorten radial arrangement space, so as to
It is compact to dynamical system radial space to be preferably suitable for car or lorry etc., axial space is rich and drive axle has differential mechanism
Electric vehicle;And by the way that the five, the 6th clutch transmission units are arranged between the first jackshaft and output shaft, can substantially it increase
Add the gear under driving operating mode, greatly improves the possibility that vehicle operates in high efficiency region.Preferably, in order to solve the 5th,
6th clutch transmission unit switching output power power interruption problem, be provided with the second jackshaft, and the second jackshaft with
The 7th clutch transmission unit is provided between first output shaft, the program makes in the shift processes of all gears without in power
Disconnected phenomenon eliminates discomfort caused by the power interruption problem and shifting power interruption that gear is brought is significantly increased.Tool
Body running principle is as follows:During shift, since the power output of the first driving motor and the second driving motor is not same
On one input shaft, therefore when the power of the first driving motor and the second driving motor passes through the axial output shaft output in the first centre
When power, in a power source when interrupting power output, can power be exported by another power source so that the power of vehicle
Output will not be interrupted in shift process;Particularly, when the power of the first jackshaft is from the 5th clutch transmission unit to output shaft
It exports during powershift arrives and export power to output shaft from the 6th clutch transmission unit, defeated by axial direction among first
When shaft exports power interruption, power can be exported by the axial output shaft in the second centre, it is ensured that the power output of vehicle is being changed
It will not be interrupted during gear;Equally, the power of the first driving motor and the second driving motor passes through the axial output shaft in the second centre
When exporting power, when a power source interrupts power output, it can be exported by another power source by the way that the first centre is axial
Axis exports power so that the power output of vehicle will not interrupt in shift process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of pure electric vehicle dynamical system embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of pure electric vehicle dynamical system embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of pure electric vehicle dynamical system embodiment 3 of the present invention;
In conjunction with attached drawing, do as described below:
The first driving motors of 10-, the first input shafts of 11-, the first driving gears of 12-, 13- third driving gears, 20- second
Driving motor, the second input shafts of 21-, the second driving gears of 22-, the 4th driving gears of 23-, the first jackshafts of 31-, 32- first
Driven gear, 34- third driven gears, the second driven gears of 33-, the 4th driven gears of 35-, the 5th driving gears of 36-, 37-
6th driving gear, the second jackshafts of 41-, the 7th driven gears of 42-, the second countershaft-gears of 45-, 51- output shafts, 52-
Five driven gears, the 6th driven gears of 53-, 120- input shaft synchronizers, 101- first axle wheel synchronizers, 103- third axis wheels are same
Step device, 102- the second axis wheel synchronizers, the 4th axis wheel synchronizers of 104-, the 5th axis wheel synchronizers of 105-, the 6th axis wheels of 106- are same
Walk device, the 7th axis wheel synchronizers of 107-, 90-gearbox bodys
Specific implementation mode
In order to be more clearly understood that the technology contents of the present invention, spy are lifted following embodiment and are described in detail, purpose is only
It is to be best understood from the protection domain that present disclosure is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical system, including the first driving motor 10, the second driving motor 20, change quick-mounting
It sets.
The speed change gear includes gearbox body 90 and the first input shaft 11 in the gearbox body, it is corresponding described in
One first clutch transmission unit of the first input shaft and a third clutch transmission unit, the second input shaft 21, corresponding described second
The one second clutch transmission unit and one the 4th clutch transmission unit of input shaft, correspond among described first the first jackshaft 31
One the 5th clutch transmission unit of axis and a 6th clutch transmission unit, correspond among described second the second jackshaft 41
A the 7th clutch transmission unit and the second countershaft-gear 45, an output shaft 51 for axis.
First clutch transmission unit includes first that first driving gear 12, one is engaged with the first driving gear 12
Driven gear 32 and first for capable of engaging and capable of being detached with first driven gear 32 with first driven gear 32
Axis wheel synchronizer 101.
Second clutch transmission unit includes second that second driving gear 22, one is engaged with the second driving gear 22
Driven gear 33 and second for capable of engaging and capable of being detached with second driven gear 33 with second driven gear 33
Axis wheel synchronizer 102;
Third clutch transmission unit includes 13, thirds engaged with third driving gear 13 of a third driving gear
Driven gear 34 and a third that can be engaged and can be detached with the third driven gear 34 with the third driven gear 34
Axis wheel synchronizer 103;
4th clutch transmission unit includes the 4 that the 4th driving gear 23, one is engaged with the 4th driving gear 23
Driven gear 35 and the 4 for capable of engaging and capable of being detached with the 4th driven gear 35 with the 4th driven gear 35
Axis wheel synchronizer 104;
5th clutch transmission unit includes the 5 that the 5th driving gear 36, one is engaged with the 5th driving gear 36
Driven gear 52 and the 5 for capable of engaging and capable of being detached with the 5th driving gear 36 with the 5th driving gear 36
Axis wheel synchronizer 105;
6th clutch transmission unit includes the 6 that the 6th driving gear 37, one is engaged with the 6th driving gear 37
Driven gear 53 and the 6 for capable of engaging and capable of being detached with the 6th driving gear 37 with the 6th driving gear 37
Axis wheel synchronizer 106;
7th clutch transmission unit includes one and third driving gear 13 or the first driving gear or the second driving gear
Or the 4th driving gear engagement the 7th driven gear 42 and one can be engaged with the 7th driven gear 42 and can with it is described
7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 of the 7th driven gear 42 separation;
First driving motor 10, second driving motor 20 are arranged in the same side of the gearbox body, described
Output shaft 41 is arranged in the other side of the gearbox body;
First input shaft 11, second input shaft 21, second jackshaft 41 and first jackshaft 31
It is rotatably mounted on the gearbox body, preferably, first input shaft 11 is mounted on gearbox body 90 through bearing
On, second jackshaft, first jackshaft are divided into second input shaft both sides, and are parallel to second input
Axis, second input shaft is arranged on the inside of first input shaft, and is rotated by coaxial bearing with first input shaft
Connection, on second input shaft 21 it is coaxial it is affixed there are one can be engaged with first input shaft 11 and can with it is described first defeated
Enter the input shaft synchronizer 120 of the separation of axis 11;
The power output shaft of first driving motor 10 is connected to first input shaft 11 through transmission parts, and described
The power output shaft of two driving motors 20 is connected to the second input shaft 21 through transmission parts;Preferably, first driving motor
10 power output shaft be the first input shaft 11, the second driving motor 20 power output shaft be the second input shaft 21, described
One input shaft 11 is coaxial to be arranged on the outside of the second input shaft 21;
The first clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft,
That is two of the first clutch transmission unit using the first jackshaft 31 and the first input shaft 11 as this corresponding unit lay axis, wherein
, another a laying axis (first coaxial affixed with first driving gear 12 of this unit of laying axis (the first input shaft 11)
Jackshaft 31) it is coaxial affixed with the first axle wheel synchronizer 101 of this unit, and the of the axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this unit
One driven gear 32 is coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted;
The second clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between second input shaft and first jackshaft,
That is two of the second clutch transmission unit using the first jackshaft 31 and the second input shaft 21 as this corresponding unit lay axis, wherein
, another a laying axis (first coaxial affixed with second driving gear 22 of this unit of laying axis (the second input shaft 21)
Jackshaft 31) it is coaxial affixed with the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 of this unit, and the of the axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this unit
Two driven gears 33 are coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted.
The third clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft,
I.e. two of third clutch transmission unit using the first jackshaft 31 and the first input shaft 11 as this corresponding unit lay axis, wherein
, another a laying axis (first coaxial affixed with the third driving gear 13 of this unit of laying axis (the first input shaft 11)
Jackshaft 31) it is coaxial affixed with the third axis wheel synchronizer 103 of this unit, and the of the axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this unit
Three driven gears 34 are coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted;
The 4th clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between second input shaft and first jackshaft,
That is two of the 4th clutch transmission unit using the first jackshaft 31 and the second input shaft 21 as this corresponding unit lay axis, wherein
, another a laying axis (first coaxial affixed with the 4th driving gear 23 of this unit of laying axis (the second input shaft 21)
Jackshaft 31) it is coaxial affixed with the 4th axis wheel synchronizer 104 of this unit, and the of the axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this unit
Four driven gears 35 are coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted.
The 5th clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft, i.e., and
Five clutch transmission units are using the first jackshaft 31 and output shaft 51 as two laying axis of this corresponding unit, one of cloth
If axis (output shaft 51) and the 5th driven gear 52 of this unit are coaxial affixed, another lays axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this
5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 of unit is coaxial affixed, and the 5th driving gear 36 of axis (first jackshaft 31) and this unit
It is coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted.
The 6th clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft, i.e., and
Six clutch transmission units are using the first jackshaft 31 and output shaft 51 as two laying axis of this corresponding unit, one of cloth
If axis (output shaft 51) and the 6th driven gear 53 of this unit are coaxial affixed, another lays axis (the first jackshaft 31) and this
6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 of unit is coaxial affixed, and the 6th driving gear 37 of axis (first jackshaft 31) and this unit
It is coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted.
The 7th clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and second jackshaft,
That is two of the 7th clutch transmission unit using the first input shaft 11 and the second jackshaft 41 as this corresponding unit lay axis, wherein
One lay axis (the first input shaft 11) and third driving gear 13 or the first driving gear or the second driving gear or the 4th
Driving gear is coaxially affixed, another lays axis (the second jackshaft 41) and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 of this unit is coaxial solid
It connects, and the axis (the second jackshaft 41) and the 7th driven gear 42 of this unit are coaxially socketed in a manner of being rotatably assorted, this unit
The 7th driven gear 42 nibbled with third driving gear 13 or the first driving gear or the second driving gear or the 4th driving gear
It closes.
Second countershaft-gear 45 engaged with the 5th driven gear 52 of the 5th clutch transmission unit or with the 6th clutch
Gear unit the 6th driven gear (53) of fever.
In the embodiment 1, have tooth poor between the driving gear and driven gear in same clutch transmission unit, each active
Have tooth poor between gear, has tooth poor between each driven gear.Specially:First driving gear and described first driven
Have tooth poor between gear, have tooth poor between second driving gear and second driven gear, the third is actively
Have tooth poor between gear and the third driven gear, has between the 4th driving gear and the 4th driven gear
Tooth is poor, has tooth poor between the 5th driving gear and the 5th driven gear, the 6th driving gear and described the
Have tooth poor between six driven gears, has tooth poor between the third driving gear and the 7th driven gear, described the
Have tooth poor between two countershaft-gears and the 6th driven gear or the 5th driven gear, first driving gear and institute
Stating between the second driving gear has tooth poor, has tooth poor between second driving gear and the third driving gear, institute
Stating between third driving gear and the 4th driving gear has tooth poor, the 5th driving gear and the 6th driving tooth
Have tooth poor between wheel, has tooth poor between first driven gear and second driven gear, second driven tooth
Have tooth poor between wheel and the third driven gear, there is tooth between the third driven gear and the 4th driven gear
Difference has tooth poor between the 5th driven gear and the 6th driven gear.
It, will by the way that two clutch transmission units are arranged between the first input shaft and the first jackshaft in above structure
Two clutch transmission units are arranged between the second input shaft and the first jackshaft, and two clutch transmission units are arranged in first
Between jackshaft and output shaft, an input shaft synchronizer is arranged between the first input shaft and the second input shaft so that become
37 forward ranges can be realized merely with 6 pairs of gears in speed variator.
Power be outputted to from the 5th clutch transmission unit exported from the 6th clutch transmission unit when, first driving electricity
Machine 10 or the second driving motor 20 can pass through the second jackshaft and the 7th clutch transmission unit being arranged on the second jackshaft
Power is continued to output with the second countershaft-gear so that the power output of pure electric vehicle dynamical system will not interrupt.
In this embodiment of the invention 1, the input shaft synchronizer 120, first axle wheel synchronizer 101, the second axis wheel synchronize
Device 102, third axis wheel synchronizer 103, the 4th axis wheel synchronizer 104, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105, the 6th axis wheel synchronizer
106, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is the prior art, specifically using the flywheel sychronising for realizing synchronization by rubbing action
Device can also use the synchronizer of other structures in other embodiments of the present invention.
By switching the working condition of the second driving motor, the first driving motor, each synchronizer, the embodiment of the present invention 1 can
Realize the power output of 37 forward ranges, and the mode that two driving motors can distribute by adjusting torque adjusts motor effect
Rate so that electric power assembly is in efficient region and runs always, has good dynamic property, cost-effective feature.
The power output of 37 gear of the pure electric vehicle dynamical system that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided under advance operating mode
Operation principle is as follows:
Gear 1:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 2:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 3:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 4:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 5:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 6:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 7:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 8:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 9:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 10:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It is closed, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It disconnects;
Gear 11:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It disconnects;
Gear 12:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It is closed, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It disconnects;
Gear 13:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to be closed, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It disconnects;
Gear 14:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It is closed, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to be closed, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It disconnects;
Gear 15:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It is closed, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It is closed;
Gear 16:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It is closed;
Gear 17:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It is closed;
Gear 18:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It is closed;
Gear 19:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, input shaft synchronizer 120
It disconnects, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis
It takes turns synchronizer 104 to disconnect, the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107
It is closed;
Gear 20:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 21:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 22:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 23:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 24:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 25:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 26:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 27:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 28:First driving motor 10 exports power, and the second driving motor 20 does not work, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 closes
It closes;
Gear 29:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 30:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 31:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 32:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 33:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 34:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 35:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 36:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 is disconnected
It opens, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 is closed, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is disconnected
It opens;
Gear 37:First driving motor 10 does not work, and the second driving motor 20 exports power, and input shaft synchronizer 120 closes
It closes, first axle wheel synchronizer 101 disconnects, and the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 disconnects, and third axis wheel synchronizer 103 disconnects, the 4th axis wheel
Synchronizer 104 disconnects, and the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 disconnects, and the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 disconnects, and the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 closes
It closes;
The operation principle of each operating mode is as follows:
When input shaft synchronizer 120 is closed, the first input shaft 11 and the second input shaft 21 establish be connected by power.
When first axle wheel synchronizer 101 is closed, the first clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on first input shaft 11 is transferred to the first jackshaft 31 by the first clutch transmission unit.
When the second axis wheel synchronizer 102 is closed, the second clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on second input shaft 21 is transferred to the first jackshaft 31 by the second clutch transmission unit.
When third axis wheel synchronizer 103 is closed, third clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on first input shaft 11 is transferred to the first jackshaft 31 by third clutch transmission unit.
When the 4th axis wheel synchronizer 104 is closed, the 4th clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on second input shaft 21 is transferred to the first jackshaft 31 by the 4th clutch transmission unit.
When the 5th axis wheel synchronizer 105 is closed, the 5th clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on first jackshaft 31 is transferred to output shaft 51 by the 5th clutch transmission unit.
When the 6th axis wheel synchronizer 106 is closed, the 6th clutch transmission unit and the first jackshaft 31 establish be connected by power,
Power on first jackshaft 31 is transferred to output shaft 51 by the 6th clutch transmission unit.
When the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is closed, the 7th clutch transmission unit and the second jackshaft 41 establish be connected by power,
First input shaft 11 establishes be connected by power by the 7th clutch transmission unit and the second jackshaft 41.
Since the second countershaft-gear 45 is often engaged with the 6th driven gear or the 5th driven gear, the second jackshaft
By the second countershaft-gear 45, there are be connected by powers with output shaft 51 always, and when the 7th axis wheel synchronizer 107 is closed, first is defeated
Enter axis 11 and power is transferred to by output shaft 51 by the 7th clutch transmission unit and the second jackshaft 41.
For second driving motor 20 not under operating mode, the first driving motor 10 can pass through input shaft synchronizer 120, first
Clutch transmission unit, the second clutch transmission unit, third clutch transmission unit, the 4th clutch transmission unit output power to
One jackshaft 31, and output shaft 51 is outputted power to by the 5th clutch transmission unit or the 6th clutch transmission unit, finally
Power is exported by output shaft 51.
Since the second jackshaft 41 establishes be connected by power by the second countershaft-gear 45 with output shaft 51, in the mould
Under formula, the first driving motor 10 can export power by the axial output shaft in the second centre, you can to pass through the 7th clutch transmission
Unit outputs power to the second jackshaft 41, and outputs power to output shaft 51 by the second countershaft-gear 45, finally
Power is exported by output shaft 51.
For first driving motor 10 not under operating mode, the second driving motor 20 can pass through input shaft synchronizer 120, first
Clutch transmission unit, the second clutch transmission unit, third clutch transmission unit, the 4th clutch transmission unit output power to
One jackshaft 31, and output shaft 51 is outputted power to by the 5th clutch transmission unit or the 6th clutch transmission unit, finally
Power is exported by output shaft 51.
Since the second jackshaft 41 establishes be connected by power by the second countershaft-gear 45 with output shaft 51, in the mould
Under formula, the second driving motor 20 can export power by the axial output shaft in the second centre, you can to pass through input shaft synchronizer
120, the 7th clutch transmission unit outputs power to the second jackshaft 41, and is outputed power by the second countershaft-gear 45
To output shaft 51, power is finally exported by output shaft 51.
Under the equal operating mode of first, second driving motor, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20 can pass through
Input shaft synchronizer 120 carries out power coupling, therefore in this mode, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20 it is dynamic
Power is coupled in the first input shaft or the second input shaft, then passes through the first clutch transmission unit, the second clutch transmission unit, third
Clutch transmission unit, the 4th clutch transmission unit output power to the first jackshaft 31, and pass through the 5th clutch transmission unit
Or the 6th clutch transmission unit output power to output shaft 51, finally by output shaft 51 export power.
Since driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20 can export power to the first jackshaft 31 respectively, at this
Under pattern, input shaft synchronizer 120 disconnects, and the first driving motor 10 passes through the first clutch transmission unit or third clutch transmission list
Member outputs power to the first jackshaft 31, and the second driving motor 20 passes through the second clutch transmission unit or the 4th clutch transmission list
Member outputs power to the first jackshaft 31, the power of the first jackshaft 31 coupling driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20
Afterwards, output shaft 51 is outputted power to by the 5th clutch transmission unit or the 6th clutch transmission unit, finally by output shaft 51
Export power.
Since the second jackshaft 41 establishes be connected by power by the second countershaft-gear 45 with output shaft 51, in the mould
Under formula, the first driving motor 10 can export power by the axial output shaft in the second centre, you can to pass through the 7th clutch transmission
Unit outputs power to the second jackshaft 41, and outputs power to output shaft 51 by the second countershaft-gear 45, and second
Driving motor 20 outputs power to the first jackshaft 31 by the second clutch transmission unit or the 4th clutch transmission unit, and first
Jackshaft 31 outputs power to output shaft 51 by the 5th clutch transmission unit or the 6th clutch transmission unit, in output shaft 51
Locate the power of coupling driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20, power is finally exported by output shaft 51.
During shift, since the power output of the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20 is not same
On input shaft, thus when the power of the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 20 by the first jackshaft 31 to output shaft 51
When exporting power, when a power source interrupts power output, can power be exported by another power source so that vehicle moves
Power output will not be interrupted in shift process;Particularly, when the power of the first jackshaft is from the 5th clutch transmission unit to output
Axis 51 export powershift arrive from the 6th clutch transmission unit to output shaft 51 output power during, due to the first jackshaft
Be connected by power can be interrupted between 31 and output shaft 51, therefore another power source can be by the second jackshaft 41 to output shaft 51
Export power, it is ensured that the power output of vehicle will not interrupt in shift process;Equally, the first driving motor 10 and second drives
When the power of motor 20 exports power by the second jackshaft 41 to output shaft 51, when a power source interrupts power output,
Can power can be exported to output shaft 51 by the first jackshaft 31 from another power source so that the power output of vehicle exists
It will not be interrupted in shift process.
The work of 37 gear power output of the pure electric vehicle dynamical system that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided under astern condition
It is identical as advance operating mode to make principle, reversely reversing can be realized in output to motor:
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment 2 includes some technical characteristics in embodiment 1, difference lies in:Cancel in second
Countershaft and its 7th clutch transmission unit, the second countershaft-gear, the technical solution eliminate the second jackshaft 41 and output shaft
Be connected by power between 51, the power for resulting in the first jackshaft in this way are dynamic from the 5th clutch transmission unit to the output of output shaft 51
Power be switched to from the 6th clutch transmission unit to output shaft 51 export power during will appear power interruption, relative to implementation
The advantages of 1 technical solution of example, embodiment 2 is can to reduce a jackshaft and 2 clutch transmission units, reduces pure electric vehicle
The cost of dynamical system, compared with the existing technology, the embodiment 2 are added significantly to whole under the premise of identical gear pair quantity
The gear of vehicle.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment 3 includes some technical characteristics in embodiment 2, difference lies in:Eliminate third
Clutch transmission unit and the 4th clutch transmission unit, relative to the technical solution of embodiment 2, which has sacrificed some
Gear, but compared with the existing technology, which is added significantly to the gear of vehicle under the premise of identical gear pair quantity
Position.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the quantity of clutch transmission unit can be set according to actual needs, gear quantity with from
How much corresponding increases and decreases of the quantity of gear unit closed;Input shaft synchronizer can be coaxially fixed on the first input shaft, can be with
Second input shaft is engaged and can be detached with the second input shaft;The first axle wheel synchronizer of first clutch transmission unit can coaxially be consolidated
It is connected on corresponding first input shaft of this unit;Second axis wheel synchronizer of the second clutch transmission unit can coaxially be fixed in this
On corresponding second input shaft of unit;The third axis wheel synchronizer of third clutch transmission unit can coaxially be fixed in this unit pair
On the first input shaft answered;4th axis wheel synchronizer of the 4th clutch transmission unit can coaxially be fixed in this unit corresponding
On two input shafts;5th axis wheel synchronizer of the 5th clutch transmission unit can coaxially be fixed in the corresponding output shaft of this unit
On;6th axis wheel synchronizer of the 6th clutch transmission unit can be coaxially fixed on the corresponding output shaft of this unit.
To sum up, the present invention, can by the way that the five, the 6th clutch transmission units are arranged between the first jackshaft and output shaft
The gear under driving operating mode is significantly increased, greatly improves the possibility that vehicle operates in high efficiency region.Preferably, in order to solve
The power interruption problem of five, the 6th clutch transmission units switching output power, is provided with the second jackshaft, and among second
It is provided with the 7th clutch transmission unit between axis and the first output shaft, the second countershaft-gear is provided on the second jackshaft,
The program makes do not have power interruption phenomenon in the shift processes of all gears, eliminates and is significantly increased in the power that gear is brought
Discomfort caused by disconnected problem and shifting power interrupt.
Above example is with reference to attached drawing, to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.Those skilled in the art
Member by above-described embodiment carry out various forms on modification or change, but without departing substantially from the present invention essence in the case of, all
It falls within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pure electric vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that:Including the first driving motor (10), the second driving motor (20), become
Speed variator;It is characterized in that:The speed change gear includes gearbox body (90) and the first input in the gearbox body
Axis (11), one first clutch transmission unit of corresponding first input shaft, the second input shaft (21), corresponding second input
One second clutch transmission unit of axis, a 5th clutch transmission list of the first jackshaft (31), corresponding first jackshaft
Member and a 6th clutch transmission unit, output shaft (51);
First driving motor, second driving motor are arranged in the same side of the gearbox body, the output shaft cloth
It sets in the other side of the gearbox body;
First input shaft, second input shaft, first jackshaft and the output shaft are rotatably mounted on
On the gearbox body, first input shaft is arranged on the outside of second input shaft, and is passed through with second input shaft
Coaxial bearing rotation connection, fixed on second input shaft there are one can engage and can be with described the with first input shaft
The input shaft synchronizer (120) of one input shaft separation;
The first clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft;It is described
Second clutch transmission unit can control the clutch between second input shaft and first jackshaft;5th clutch
Gear unit can control the clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft;The 6th clutch transmission unit can
Control the clutch between first jackshaft and the output shaft.
2. pure electric vehicle dynamical system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with one second jackshaft, described
Two jackshafts are rotatably mounted on the gearbox body, and corresponding second jackshaft sets that there are one the 7th clutch transmission lists
Member and second countershaft-gear (45), the 7th clutch transmission unit can control first input shaft and described the
Clutch between two jackshafts;Second countershaft-gear is fixed on second jackshaft and is sequentially connected in described
Five clutch transmission units or the 6th clutch transmission unit.
3. pure electric vehicle dynamical system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Corresponding first input shaft is additionally provided with one
A third clutch transmission unit, corresponding second input shaft are additionally provided with a 4th clutch transmission unit, the third clutch
Gear unit can control the clutch between first input shaft and first jackshaft;The 4th clutch transmission unit
The clutch between second input shaft and first jackshaft can be controlled.
4. pure electric vehicle dynamical system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first clutch transmission unit includes one
A the first driving gear (12) being fixed on first input shaft, one engaged with first driving gear and turning set
The first driven gear (32) being connected on first jackshaft and one can engage with first driven gear and can be with institutes
State the first axle wheel synchronizer (101) of the first driven gear separation;The second clutch transmission unit is fixed in institute including one
State the second driving gear (22) on the second input shaft, one engage and rotate with second driving gear and be socketed in described first
The second driven gear (33) on jackshaft and one can engage with second driven gear and can be with second driven tooths
Take turns the second axis wheel synchronizer (102) of separation;The third clutch transmission unit is fixed in first input shaft including one
On third driving gear (13), one engage and rotate with the third driving gear and be socketed on first jackshaft
Third driven gear (34) and one can engage and can be detached with the third driven gear with the third driven gear the
Three axis wheel synchronizers (103);The 4th clutch transmission unit is fixed in the 4th active on second input shaft including one
Gear (23), one engaged with the 4th driving gear and rotate the 4th driven gear being socketed on first jackshaft
(35) it can be engaged with the 4th driven gear and the 4th axis wheel synchronizer that can be detached with the 4th driven gear with one
(104);The 5th clutch transmission unit includes the 5th driving gear that a rotation is socketed on first jackshaft
(36), the 5th driven gear (52) for engaging and being fixed in the 5th driving gear on the output shaft and one can be with institutes
The 5th axis wheel synchronizer (105) stated the engagement of the 5th driving gear and can detached with the 5th driving gear;Described 6th from
It includes the 6th driving gear (37), one and the 6th active that a rotation is socketed on first jackshaft to close gear unit
Gear engages and the 6th driven gear (53) being fixed on the output shaft and one can engage with the 6th driving gear
And the 6th axis wheel synchronizer (106) that can be detached with the 6th driving gear;The 7th clutch transmission unit includes one
Rotate the 7th driven gear (42) being socketed on second jackshaft, one can be engaged with the 7th driven gear and energy
The 7th axis wheel synchronizer (107) detached with the 7th driven gear, the 7th driven gear and first driving tooth
Take turns (12) or the third driving gear (13) or the second driving gear (22) or the engagement of the 4th driving gear (23).
5. pure electric vehicle dynamical system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Second countershaft-gear is fixed in institute
State on the second jackshaft engaged with the 5th driven gear (52) or with the 6th driven gear (53).
6. pure electric vehicle dynamical system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Driving gear in each clutch transmission unit
Have tooth poor between driven gear, have tooth poor between each driving gear, has tooth poor between each driven gear.
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CN105082966A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 华英汽车集团有限公司 | Dual-motor power system, gear shifting method and electric automobile |
CN107234959A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-10 | 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 | Electric driver |
CN110525192B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2023-04-07 | 韶关市广控机械传动技术有限公司 | Hybrid power speed change system |
CN112810423A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Dual-motor power system and electric vehicle |
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CN104477023A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 北京理工大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom power gear-shifting parallel form hybrid power multi-gear speed changing box |
CN204659428U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-23 | 昆山德拉特兰传动科技有限公司 | Pure power-driven power system |
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JP4572956B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2010-11-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle drive device |
DE102011005532A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Hybrid drive of a motor vehicle |
CN203157712U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-08-28 | 常州万安汽车部件科技有限公司 | Multi-mode double-motor driving system |
JP2014144666A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-14 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Device and method for parking vehicle |
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CN104477023A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 北京理工大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom power gear-shifting parallel form hybrid power multi-gear speed changing box |
CN204659428U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-23 | 昆山德拉特兰传动科技有限公司 | Pure power-driven power system |
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