CN104802129B - A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting - Google Patents

A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104802129B
CN104802129B CN201510235202.9A CN201510235202A CN104802129B CN 104802129 B CN104802129 B CN 104802129B CN 201510235202 A CN201510235202 A CN 201510235202A CN 104802129 B CN104802129 B CN 104802129B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
make
pressure ring
knife bar
tool rest
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510235202.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104802129A (en
Inventor
高兴勇
可勇
刘宏波
杨润泽
刘国庆
甄建伟
张玉令
***
王国栋
丁玉奎
张伟光
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Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
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Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
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Publication date
Application filed by Ordnance Engineering College of PLA filed Critical Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
Priority to CN201510235202.9A priority Critical patent/CN104802129B/en
Publication of CN104802129A publication Critical patent/CN104802129A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104802129B publication Critical patent/CN104802129B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ammunition pressure ring and cut and revolve method for dismounting, comprise the steps: that a. arranges to cut lathe turner's tool: a tool rest is set; Linking springs seat below described tool rest; On tool rest, rotate knife bar is installed by knife bar bearing pin symmetrically; The cylindrical void in a certain angle with axis offered at each knife bar middle part symmetrically; Make the top of each knife bar stretch out tool rest at right angle setting cone cutter; One pull bar is set, and top is equipped with and is opened bearing pin, described in open bearing pin successively through the cylindrical void on described knife bar; Make pull bar bottom stretch out described spring base the nut that is spirally connected, on the pull bar between described nut and described spring base, be socketed butterfly spring. B. bullet clamping is fixed. C. adjusting nut position to butterfly spring pretightning force meets the requirements. D. make tool rest reach, make the cone cutter of knife bar front end enter pressure ring internal cavity. E. make to move after pull bar, make two knife bars be scissor-shaped and open, make to bore cutter tensioner and point of a knife incision pressure ring inwall. F. make tool rest revolve and move back, drive pressure ring to revolve and move back or pressure ring inwall is cut and revolved destruction.

Description

A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting
Technical field
The invention belongs to ammunition disposal equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind ofly cut and revolve method for dismounting for the ammunition pressure ring in shrapnel marble disassembling system.
Background technology
The pressure ring of shrapnel bullet is to be threaded connection structure to be connected on bullet shell case inwall. In bullet production process, before pressure ring being rotatably connected in to bullet shell case inwall, need to smear bonded adhesives at the outer surface of pressure ring, relend the draw-in groove application of force on pressing aid ring inwall, make pressure ring screw in bullet shell case inwall, thus, by be threaded and glue connect two kinds of connected modes ensure the fastness being connected between pressure ring and shell case inwall. Also this duplex connecting structure that is threaded and is connected with glue just, makes in the during Destruction of shrapnel bullet, and it is very difficult that the unloading process of pressure ring becomes. On the one hand, need will revolve the instrument that moves back and aim at two draw-in grooves and could implement to revolve deactuate work, this searching position fixing process is more loaded down with trivial details, is not easy to realize mechanized operation. On the other hand, very firm because of its connection, need very powerful amount just it can be taken apart by revolving the mode of moving back, therefore revolve in the process of moving back and can occur revolving the situation of moving back tool slippage because draw-in groove notch is too shallow, cause dismantling unsuccessfully.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of ammunition pressure ring and cuts and revolve method for dismounting, dismantles difficult technical problem to solve pressure ring in prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that
Ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting, comprises the steps:
A. arrange and cut lathe turner's tool:
One tool rest with hollow cavity is set; Below described tool rest, by securing member linking springs seat, described spring base is offered the endoporus with reducing shoulder; On tool rest, rotate knife bar is installed by knife bar bearing pin symmetrically; The cylindrical void in a certain angle with axis offered at each knife bar middle part symmetrically; Make the top of each knife bar stretch out tool rest at right angle setting cone cutter; One pull bar is set, and top is equipped with and is opened bearing pin, described in open bearing pin successively through the cylindrical void on described knife bar; Make pull bar bottom stretch out described spring base the nut that is spirally connected, on the pull bar between described nut and described spring base, be socketed butterfly spring;
B. the shrapnel bullet clamping that removes fuse is fixed;
C. adjusting nut position to butterfly spring pretightning force meets the requirements;
D. make tool rest reach, make the cone cutter of knife bar front end enter pressure ring internal cavity;
E. make to move after pull bar, two knife bars are opened as rotating shaft is outwards scissor-shaped taking knife bar bearing pin separately, make to bore cutter tensioner and point of a knife incision pressure ring inwall;
F. make tool rest revolve and move back, drive pressure ring to revolve and move back or pressure ring inwall is cut and revolved destruction.
In said method, described cone cutter is Rhizoma Sparganii tapered knife, is connected on described knife bar by bearing pin.
Method of the present invention is moved after by pull bar, can make knife bar open, and cone cutter tensioner is also cut pressure ring inwall. Make again tool rest drive knife bar rotation, and then realize smoothly revolving of pressure ring moved back or its wall body is carried out to destructive object of removing. By precession or the pretightning force of revolving withdrawing nut position and adjust butterfly spring, bore the crush-cutting power of cutter to pressure ring inwall thereby adjust when knife bar opens, to adjust the knife edge of pyramid cutter to the incision degree of pressure ring inwall, guarantee not in the process of moving back, to occur slippage revolving. Meanwhile, the present invention adopts tapered knife, has both been conducive to the incision to pressure ring inwall, also for avoiding slippage that further guarantee is provided.
The method that the present invention bores cutter incision wall body by design avoids utilizing in prior art the loaded down with trivial details course of work of the searching contraposition that existing draw-in groove brings, solved the technical problem that is easy to slippage occurring in more shallow the brought unloading process of existing draw-in groove notch simultaneously, can realize the mechanization of pressure ring and remove, thereby greatly improve operation work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that in the present invention, ammunition pressure ring is cut the sectional structure chart that revolves extracting tool.
Fig. 2 is that in the present invention, ammunition pressure ring is cut the side diagram of revolving extracting tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in further details.
Ammunition pressure ring of the present invention is cut and is revolved method for dismounting and comprise the steps:
A. with reference to shown in figure 1,2, ammunition pressure ring is set and cuts and revolve extracting tool:
Ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved extracting tool and comprise tool rest 3, spring base 9, the first knife bar bearing pin 5, the second knife bar bearing pin 10, the first knife bar 2, the second knife bar 11, pull bar 6, nut 8 and butterfly spring 7. Wherein, tool rest 3 is for having the pedestal of hollow cavity. Below pedestal, be connected with spring base 9 by securing member. In spring base 9, have the endoporus 15 with reducing shoulder, reducing shoulder is as limited step. The first knife bar bearing pin 5 and the second knife bar bearing pin 10 symmetries, be installed on tool rest 3 rotationally. The first knife bar 2, taking the first knife bar bearing pin 5 as rotating shaft, is installed in the hollow cavity of tool rest 3. Have first cylindrical void 12 in a certain angle with axis at the middle part of the first knife bar 2. The first knife bar 2 tops are stretched out tool rest 3 and are vertically installed with the first cone cutter 1 by bearing pin. The second knife bar 11, taking the second knife bar bearing pin 10 as rotating shaft, is installed in the hollow cavity of tool rest 3 symmetrically with the first knife bar 2. Have second cylindrical void 13 in a certain angle with axis at the middle part of the second knife bar 11. The first cylindrical void 12 of the first knife bar 2 and the second cylindrical void 13 of the second knife bar 11 are taking axis as line of symmetry, and the first cylindrical void 12, the second cylindrical void 13 are selected according to knife bar opening angle size with the angle of axis. The top of the second knife bar 11 is stretched out tool rest 3 and is vertically installed with the second cone cutter 14 by bearing pin. The first half of pull bar 6 has two adjutages, and Lower Half is that spring base 9 is stretched out in reducing bar and lower end. Two adjutages of pull bar 6 are arranged in the hollow cavity of tool rest 3, and two adjutages are positioned at the both sides of the first knife bar 2 and the second knife bar 11. Be equipped with and open bearing pin 4 at the top of two adjutages, open bearing pin 4 successively through the first cylindrical void 12 on the first knife bar 2 and the second cylindrical void 13 on the second knife bar 11. The pull bar 6 lower ends nut 8 that is spirally connected. Butterfly spring 7 is socketed on pull bar 6 and between nut 8 and spring base 9. In the present invention, the cone point of the first cone cutter 1 and the second cone cutter 14 outwards, can adopt Rhizoma Sparganii tapered knife, is connected on knife bar separately by bearing pin. Cone cutter can adopt standard component, so that maintain and replace. Adopt triangular prism shaped cutter, its cone point is pressed and is touched and cut pressure ring inwall.
B. by the shrapnel bullet that removes fuse by vertical direction and with the downward direction clamping fixation of mouth;
C. adjusting nut position to butterfly spring pretightning force meets the requirements;
D. make to cut and revolve the position that extracting tool aims at pressure ring inner chamber at upper, pull bar at lower and knife bar with knife bar and fix, make to move on tool rest, drive the cone cutter of knife bar front end and upper installation thereof to enter pressure ring internal cavity;
E. make pull bar move down, make the first knife bar 2 taking the first knife bar bearing pin 5 as rotating shaft, the second knife bar 11 opens as rotating shaft is outwards scissor-shaped taking the second knife bar bearing pin 10, makes the first cone cutter 1 and the second cone cutter 14 tensioners and point of a knife incision pressure ring inwall;
F. make tool rest 3 revolve and move back, the first knife bar 2 and the second knife bar 11 drive pressure ring to revolve by cone cutter and move back or pressure ring inwall is cut and revolved destruction.

Claims (2)

1. ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved a method for dismounting, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A. arrange and cut lathe turner's tool:
One tool rest with hollow cavity is set; Below described tool rest, by securing member linking springs seat, described spring base is offered the endoporus with reducing shoulder; On tool rest, be rotatablely equipped with two knife bars by knife bar bearing pin symmetrically; The cylindrical void in a certain angle with axis offered at each knife bar middle part symmetrically; Make the top of each knife bar stretch out tool rest at right angle setting cone cutter; One pull bar is set, and top is equipped with and is opened bearing pin, described in open bearing pin successively through the cylindrical void on described knife bar; Make pull bar bottom stretch out described spring base the nut that is spirally connected, on the pull bar between described nut and described spring base, be socketed butterfly spring;
B. the shrapnel bullet clamping that removes fuse is fixed;
C. adjusting nut position to butterfly spring pretightning force meets the requirements;
D. make tool rest reach, make the cone cutter of knife bar front end enter pressure ring internal cavity;
E. make to move after pull bar, two knife bars are opened as rotating shaft is outwards scissor-shaped taking knife bar bearing pin separately, make to bore cutter tensioner and point of a knife incision pressure ring inwall;
F. make tool rest revolve and move back, drive pressure ring to revolve and move back or pressure ring inwall is cut and revolved destruction.
2. ammunition pressure ring according to claim 1 is cut and is revolved method for dismounting, it is characterized in that, described cone cutter is Rhizoma Sparganii tapered knife, is connected on described knife bar by bearing pin.
CN201510235202.9A 2015-05-11 2015-05-11 A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting Expired - Fee Related CN104802129B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510235202.9A CN104802129B (en) 2015-05-11 2015-05-11 A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510235202.9A CN104802129B (en) 2015-05-11 2015-05-11 A kind of ammunition pressure ring is cut and is revolved method for dismounting

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CN104802129A CN104802129A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104802129B true CN104802129B (en) 2016-05-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107063019B (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-06-19 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of safe disassembling method of shrapnel
CN113894738B (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-05-05 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 Rotary retreating device and tension rod dismounting device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2659645Y (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-01 吴强水 Knockout device for internal broken pipe
JP5295620B2 (en) * 2008-04-24 2013-09-18 株式会社ディスコ Mounting flange removal jig and mounting flange removal method
CN202037588U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-16 李超予 Threaded fracture end cleaning and removing hinging awl
JP6004885B2 (en) * 2012-10-16 2016-10-12 株式会社ディスコ Mount flange removal jig

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Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20170511