CN104798763B - Single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device - Google Patents
Single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104798763B CN104798763B CN201510228854.XA CN201510228854A CN104798763B CN 104798763 B CN104798763 B CN 104798763B CN 201510228854 A CN201510228854 A CN 201510228854A CN 104798763 B CN104798763 B CN 104798763B
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- 241001582888 Lobus Species 0.000 claims description 88
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- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000240635 birds nest Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000926 A-3 tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device, which is a tool for preventing birds from nesting on a tower. The single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device comprises a tipping-bucket bird dispersing instrument, wherein the tipping-bucket bird dispersing instrument comprises blades, a base and a main shaft; the base is U-shaped, and is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate which are arranged oppositely; the main shaft comprises a vertical main shaft, a left side shaft and a right side shaft; the lower end of the vertical main shaft is fixedly connected to the second side plate of the base, and is vertical to the second side plate of the base; one end of the left side shaft and one end of the right side shaft are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the vertical main shaft respectively; the left side shaft and the right side shaft construct a T-shaped structure together with the vertical main shaft; both the left side shaft and the right side shaft are vertical to a U-shaped opening of the base; the blades comprise a left blade and a right blade; the left blade and the right blade are rotationally connected to the left side shaft and the right side shaft respectively. By adopting the single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device, birds can be effectively prevented from fighting, staying and nesting on lines, the safety and smoothness of the lines are ensured, and the labor cost and material cost in line patrol are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scarer, more particularly to a kind of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer.
Background technology
With the enhancing and the continuous improvement of ecological environment of people's environmental consciousness, the birds population that lives in the Nature,
Quantity and scope of activities also gradually increase.Because China's transmission overhead line runs in the wild mostly, it is not easy in time by people
The monitoring of power, therefore affected than larger by birds activity, birds nest on steel tower, perch the things such as the short circuit, the tripping operation that cause
Therefore in ascendant trend year by year, the safe operation of electrical network receives serious threat.
In prior art, control bird pest by traditional bird thorn and line walking and be extremely difficult to control the purpose of bird pest.
Wire in some bird's nests is surrounded by the other materials in bird's nest, hidden to get well, and the people on ground is not easy to find, removes
Once finding these iron wires it is necessary to careful in journey, prevent operating personnel from coming to harm.
In 6～35kV overhead transmission lines, the electric pole with single cross-arm accounts for 75% or so of electric pole total quantity.Therefore, prevent
The bird pest controlled on the shaft tower of single cross-arm is significant.
A kind of life and health to birds can be selected there is no the again effective scarer control bird pest of any threat, had
Effect prevents from birds from stopping on the line nesting, it is ensured that circuit it is unimpeded, reduce power outage and occur, reach people harmonious with birds altogether
The purpose at place.
The content of the invention
In view of prior art has the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of single cross-arm tipping bucket type
Scarer, be it is a kind of can in the case where aerial condutor is powered effective bird repellent instrument, obvious bird repellent effect can be reached
Fruit can prevent birds life to be on the hazard again, reduce the expenses such as the manpower and materials of line walking.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that, a kind of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer, is used for
Prevent the instrument of birds nest on shaft tower, it is characterised in that include：Tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit；
The tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit includes blade, base and main shaft；
The base is U-shaped, and it has in the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged；
The main shaft includes vertical principal axis, left-hand axis and right-hand axis, wherein, the lower end of the vertical principal axis is fixedly connected on
On second side plate of the base and perpendicular to the second side plate of the base, one end of the left-hand axis and the right-hand axis
One end is respectively fixedly connected with the upper end both sides of the vertical principal axis, and the left-hand axis and right-hand axis are constituted with the vertical principal axis
It is T-shaped, and the left-hand axis are each perpendicular to the U-shaped opening direction of the base with the right-hand axis；
The blade includes lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece, and the lobus sinister piece and the lobus dexter piece are rotatably connected on respectively the left side
In side axle and the right-hand axis.
Preferably, the lobus sinister piece to include that three lobus sinister sheets and one are rotationally connected with the left-hand axis left
Heart body, three lobus sinister sheets are 120 ° and are fixedly connected on the LC body in angle, and each described lobus sinister sheet
Each parallel to the left-hand axis；The lobus dexter piece includes three lobus dexter sheets and the right side being rotationally connected with the right-hand axis
Centerbody, three lobus dexter sheets are 120 ° and are fixedly connected on the right centerbody in angle, and each described lobus dexter piece
Plate is each parallel to the right-hand axis.
Preferably, the left-hand axis and right-hand axis include that external diameter gradually increases from the one end away from the vertical principal axis
The first end difference greatly, the second end difference and the 3rd end difference, on first end difference stop nut is threaded with, described
The bearing baffle for bearing being arranged with second end difference and being engaged with the bearing, and the bearing baffle and the 3rd rank
Terraced portion abuts, and the diameter of the inner ring of the bearing and bearing baffle is respectively less than the external diameter of the 3rd end difference；The LC
Body and right centerbody are in the axially shoulder hole with an insertion its one end for from the free end shield of first end difference
Outside first end difference and the second end difference, and the hole wall of the shoulder hole is socketed with the bearing.
Preferably, the LC body is integrally formed with three lobus sinister sheets, the right centerbody and three institutes
State lobus dexter sheet to be integrally formed.
Preferably, three lobus sinister sheets are wedge shape plate, and it is perpendicular to the section of the left-hand axis
Wedge shape, the major part side of the lobus sinister sheet is connected with the LC body；Three lobus dexter sheets are wedge shape plate, and
And it is wedge shape perpendicular to the section of the right-hand axis, the major part side of the lobus dexter sheet is connected with the right centerbody.
Preferably, the lobus sinister sheet is zigzag away from one side of the left-hand axis；The lobus dexter sheet is away from institute
The one side for stating right-hand axis is zigzag.
Preferably, width of the distance between the microcephaly side of lobus sinister sheet described in any two more than single cross-arm；Appoint
Width of the distance between the microcephaly side of two lobus dexter sheets of meaning more than single cross-arm.
Preferably, two base threaded holes are offered on the first side plate of the base, in two whorl of base
Bolt of lower base is equipped with hole respectively for single cross-arm tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit is fixed on single cross-arm.
Preferably, also including shielding portion, the shielding portion includes base control cover, Spindle control cover and insulating sleeve；
The base control cover includes the connecting hoop of fixed part, connecting plate and cylindrical shape, and the fixed part is to set for cover
U-shaped frame body outside the base, it has in the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged, the second side of the fixed part
First U-type groove is offered on plate, the notch direction of first U-type groove is consistent with the U-shaped opening direction of the fixed part,
Two the second U-type grooves, the notch direction of second U-type groove and a U are offered on first side plate of the fixed part
The notch direction of type groove is consistent, and when the fixed part is set in outside the base, the vertical principal axis can slip into described the
In one U-type groove, two bolts of lower base can be slipped into respectively in two second U-type grooves；The upside of the connecting plate with
The side of the first side plate of the fixed part is fixedly connected, and the downside of the connecting plate is fixed with the top side of the connecting hoop
Connection；
The Spindle control cover is U-shaped frame body, and the Spindle control cover is fixedly connected on the second side plate of the fixed part
On, the Spindle control cover is located at the vertical principal axis outward and U-shaped opening direction and the fixation of the Spindle control cover
The U-shaped opening direction in portion is consistent；
The upper end of the insulating sleeve wears in the connecting hoop and is fixedly connected on the upper inner of the connecting hoop.
Preferably, also including that the spanner of the insulating sleeve can be traversed into or out, the spanner includes sleeve, pullover
And insulation tube, the upper end of the sleeve has the groove that the bolt of lower base is adapted and housed with the bolt of lower base, described
The lower end of sleeve has the groove being adapted with the pullover, and the upper end of the pullover is socketed in the bottom of the sleeve, institute
Stating sleeve can rotate to drive the lower end of the rotation of the bolt of lower base, the pullover to expose institute under the drive of the pullover
State outside the lower end of sleeve, the lower end of the pullover is fixedly connected on the upper end of the insulation tube.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Effectively prevent birds from fighting on the line, stopping,
Nest, it is ensured that unimpeded, the generation of reduction power outage of circuit, reduce the manpower and materials in line walking, the anti-bird pest effect of bird repellent is bright
It is aobvious, the existence of birds is not endangered, realize people and birds harmonious coexistence.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the bearing baffle of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the side view of the bearing baffle of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the base control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention and the side-looking of insulating sleeve
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the base control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention and the backsight of insulating sleeve
Figure；
Fig. 9 is the base control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention and the vertical view of insulating sleeve
Figure；
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the Spindle control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Figure 11 is the front view of the Spindle control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Figure 12 is the top view of the Spindle control cover of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention；
Figure 13 is the front view of the spanner of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention.
Description of reference numerals：
1- tipping bucket type bird-scaring units
11- blades
111- lobus sinister pieces
1111- lobus sinister sheet 1112- LC bodies
112- lobus dexter pieces
The right centerbody of 1121- lobus dexter sheets 1122-
12- main shafts
121- left-hand axis 122- right-hand axis
123- vertical principal axis 124- bearing baffles
125- bearing 126- stop nuts
13- bases
131- base threaded hole 132- bolts of lower base
133- the first side plate the second side plates of 134-
2- shielding portions
21- Spindle control covers
22- bases control cover
221- fixed parts
2211- the second U-type grooves of the first U-type groove 2212-
222- connecting plate 223- connecting hoops
23- insulating sleeves
3- spanners
31- sleeve 32- pullovers
33- insulation tube 34- pullover connecting portions
35- insulation tubes connection end 36- sells
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of embodiments of the invention, including tipping bucket type drives
Bird device 1；
Wherein, tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 includes blade 11, base 13 and main shaft 12；
Base 13 is U-shaped, with the first side plate 133 and the second side plate 134 being oppositely arranged, is opened on the first side plate 133
Two base threaded holes 131 are provided with, two bolts of lower base 132 are equipped with respectively from bottom to top in two base threaded holes 131,
During so that base 13 is connected on single cross-arm, tightens and after two bolts of lower base 132 base 13 can be made to be fixed on single cross-arm；
Main shaft 12 includes vertical principal axis 123, left-hand axis 121 and right-hand axis 122, wherein, the lower end of vertical principal axis 123 is fixed
It is connected on the second side plate 134 of base 13 and perpendicular to the second side plate 134 of base 13, one end and right side of left-hand axis 121
One end of axle 122 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper end both sides of vertical principal axis 123, left-hand axis 121 and right-hand axis 122 and vertical principal axis
123 compositions are T-shaped, and left-hand axis 121 are each perpendicular to the U-shaped opening direction of base 13 with right-hand axis 122；
Blade 11 includes lobus sinister piece 111 and lobus dexter piece 112, and lobus sinister piece 111 is rotatably connected in left-hand axis 121, lobus dexter piece
112 are rotatably connected in right-hand axis 122.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, lobus sinister piece 111 includes three size shape identical lobus sinister sheets 1111 and a rotation
The LC body 1112 being connected in left-hand axis 121, three lobus sinister sheets 1111 are 120 ° and are fixedly connected on LC in angle
On body 1112, LC body 1112 is preferably formed in one with three lobus sinister sheets 1111 and each lobus sinister sheet 1111 is parallel
In left-hand axis 121, lobus sinister piece 111 can rotate by axle center of left-hand axis 121；Lobus dexter piece 112 includes that three size shapes are identical
The right centerbody 1122 that lobus dexter sheet 1121 and one are rotationally connected with right-hand axis 122, three lobus dexter sheets 1121 are in angle
Be fixedly connected on right centerbody 1122 for 120 °, right centerbody 1122 and three lobus dexter sheets 1121 be preferably formed in one and
Each lobus dexter sheet 1121 can rotate each parallel to right-hand axis 122, lobus dexter piece 112 by axle center of right-hand axis 122.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, three lobus sinister sheets 1111 are wedge shape plate, and its cutting perpendicular to left-hand axis 121
Face is wedge shape, and the major part side of lobus sinister sheet 1111 is connected with LC body 1112, the major part of lobus sinister sheet 1111 and microcephaly it
Between distance be slightly less than the height of vertical principal axis 123；Three lobus dexter sheets 1121 are wedge shape plate, and it is perpendicular to right side
The section of axle 122 is wedge shape, and the major part side of lobus dexter sheet 1121 is connected with right centerbody 1122, the major part of lobus sinister sheet 1111
With the height that the distance between microcephaly is slightly less than vertical principal axis 123, this cause lobus sinister piece 111 and lobus dexter piece 112 when rotating not
Coverlet cross-arm stopped, and in lobus sinister piece 111 and the rotation process of lobus dexter piece 112 its with the insufficient space between single cross-arm allowing
Birds are stood.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, lobus sinister sheet 1111 is zigzag away from one side of left-hand axis 121；Lobus dexter sheet 1121 is remote
It is zigzag from one side of right-hand axis 122.In the presence of the external force that wind and birds apply, lobus sinister piece 111 and lobus dexter piece 112 revolve
Turn so that can reach the effect of flush with serrate lobus sinister sheet 1111 and lobus dexter sheet 1121, meanwhile, laciniation
Vane plate can be with material-saving.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, width of the distance between the microcephaly side of any two lobus sinister sheet 1111 more than single cross-arm
Degree；The distance between microcephaly side of any two lobus dexter sheet 1121 more than single cross-arm width, so in tipping bucket type bird repellent
After device is installed on single cross-arm, birds cannot occupy on single cross-arm of the lower section of lobus sinister piece 111 and lobus dexter piece 112, it is impossible to deposit
Bird's nest material.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, left-hand axis 121 and right-hand axis 122 include outer from the one end away from vertical principal axis 123
The first end difference, the second end difference and the 3rd end difference that footpath gradually increases, on the first end difference stop nut is threaded with
126, the bearing baffle 124 for bearing 125 being arranged with the second end difference and being engaged with bearing 125, and bearing baffle 124 and
Three end differences are abutted, and the diameter of the inner ring of bearing 125 and bearing baffle 124 is respectively less than the external diameter of the 3rd end difference；LC body
1112 and right centerbody 1122 in the axially shoulder hole with an insertion its one end for from the free end of the first end difference
Cover at outside the first end difference and the second end difference, and the hole wall of shoulder hole is socketed with bearing 125；The opening of LC body 1112
End inside edge and the outer ledge of the bearing baffle 124 in left-hand axis 121 use seccotine bonding, and right centerbody 1122 is opened
Mouth end inside edge is bonding using seccotine with the outer ledge of the bearing baffle 124 in right-hand axis 122, and this causes lobus sinister piece
111 and lobus dexter piece 112 smooth and stable when respectively with left-hand axis 121 and right-hand axis 122 as axis rotation.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, bearing baffle 124 is thin rounded flakes structure, and the center of thin slice is provided with cylindrical boss,
Lug boss center is provided with circular hole to wear the second end difference of left-hand axis 121 or right-hand axis 122, lug boss and left-hand axis 121 or
3rd end difference of right-hand axis 122 is abutted.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, left-hand axis 121, right-hand axis 122 and vertical principal axis 123 are strong using A3 steel or other machinery
The material of Du Genggao makes, and it is more stable that this causes blade to rotate during bird repellent, the whole use time of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1
It is longer.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7 to Figure 12, single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of the present invention also includes shielding portion 2, shielding portion 2
Including base control cover 22, Spindle control cover 21 and insulating sleeve 23；
Base control cover 22 includes the connecting hoop 223 of fixed part 221, connecting plate 222 and cylindrical shape, and fixed part 221 is use
In covering at the U-shaped frame body outside base 13, it has in the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged, fixed part 221 away from
One side of opening direction is curved slab, and this curved slab is the combination of surface plate and arc, or one kind of curved slab
The surface plate of special case, offers first U-type groove 2211, the notch of the first U-type groove 2211 on the second side plate of fixed part 221
Direction is consistent with the U-shaped opening direction of fixed part 221, and two the second U-type grooves are offered on the first side plate of fixed part 221
2212, the notch direction of the second U-type groove 2212 is consistent with the notch direction of the first U-type groove 2211, when fixed part 221 is set in bottom
When seat 13 is outer, vertical principal axis 123 can be slipped in the first U-type groove 2211, and two bolts of lower base 132 can respectively slip into two the
In two U-type grooves 2212；Connecting plate 222 is also curved slab, and this curved slab is the curved slab that surface plate is combined with surface plate, or
The curved slab that person is surface plate to be combined with arc, the upside of connecting plate 222 and the first side plate of fixed part 221 away from
U-shaped opening direction side is fixedly connected, and the downside of connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected with the top side of the connecting hoop 223 of cylindrical shape；
Spindle control cover 21 is U-shaped frame body, and Spindle control cover 21 is fixedly connected on the second side plate of fixed part 221, main
Axle control cover 21 is located at vertical principal axis outward and the U-shaped opening direction and the U-shaped opening direction of fixed part 221 of Spindle control cover 21
Unanimously, so that when fixed part 221 be located at base 13 it is outer when Spindle control cover 21 can be while being located at outside vertical principal axis 123；
Insulating sleeve 23 is long tubular, and its upper end wears in connecting hoop 223 and is fixedly connected in the top of connecting hoop 223
Side, need through the insulating sleeve 23 with insulating properties during tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 because installing, so the setting of insulating sleeve 23 increases
The security of operating personnel is added.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 13, single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer, also including insulating sleeve 23 can be traversed into or out
Spanner 3, spanner 3 includes sleeve 31, pullover 32 and insulation tube 33, the top of sleeve 31 have hexa-prism or other can be the bottom of with
The groove of accommodating bolt of lower base 132 that seat bolt 132 is adapted, the bottom of sleeve 31 have cylindric, hexa-prism or other
The groove that can be adapted with pullover 32, the upper end of pullover 32 is socketed in the bottom of sleeve 31, and the top of pullover 32 is cylinder
During shape, the bottom of sleeve 31 also mutually should be cylinder shape groove, and cylinder middle part is transversely provided with a locker, and locker includes
Bourdon tube, spring, marble, marble can be ejected to half spheroid under the bias effect of spring from the openend of bourdon tube, work as set
When in the groove of the bottom of 32 insertion sleeves 31, half spheroid of marble is ejected in the corresponding storage tank of sleeve 31, is made
Sleeve 31 can rotate under the drive of pullover 32, with drive bolt of lower base 132 be rotated up to bolt of lower base 132 fasten or
The purpose of release, the lower end of pullover 32 is Speed For A Spinning Thin Annular Plate shape, and it is fixedly connected on the upper end of pullover connecting portion 34, is welding or one
Body formed, pullover connecting portion 34 is tubulose, preferably steel pipe, or the high material of other machinery intensity, its underpart suit
In the upper end of insulation tube 33, and the horizontally arranged pin 36 of outer surface opposite sides of pullover connecting portion 34 is consolidated with insulation tube 33
Fixed connection, pin 36 can be Liu Ding or round steel, and this causes pullover 32 to be fixedly connected on the upper end of insulation tube 33, pullover connecting portion
To increase insulation function, the length of insulation tube 33 is more than insulating sleeve 23 to filled and process insulant in the insulation tube 33 of 34 lower end
Length, the lower end of spanner 3 is located at outside insulating sleeve 23.
Because sleeve 31 is separable with pullover 32, when the model of bolt of lower base 132 changes, can accordingly use therewith
The sleeve 31 that model matches, and other parts of spanner 3 are not required to change, and so, reaching the purpose of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 are installed
In the case of save cost.
Continuing with Fig. 1 and Figure 13, the lower end of insulation tube 33 is provided with the insulation tube connection end 35 of screw thread, and insulation tube connects
The upper socket at end 35 is connect in the lower end of insulation tube 33, the opposite sides horizontal direction on the top of insulation tube connection end 35 sets
Pin 36 is put so that insulation tube connection end 35 is fixedly connected with insulation tube 33, pin 36 can be Liu Ding or round steel, connect in insulation tube
Filled and process insulant is to increase insulation function in the insulation tube 33 of the top for connecing end 35, and insulation tube connection end 35 is screwed
Bottom is exposed outside insulation tube 33, so that insulation tube 33 can be connected with other insulation tubes, reaches the purpose for extending spanner 3.
Below, with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the course of work of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Description.
The course of work of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer includes that ground assembles tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 and steps on bar and installs tipping bucket
1 two steps of formula bird-scaring unit.
Ground assembles the process of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1：First install in the left-hand axis 121 near the upper end of vertical principal axis 123
Bearing baffle 124, in the outer ledge of bearing baffle 124 super glue is coated, and is subsequently mounted bearing 125, then installs stop nut
126, finally lobus sinister piece 111 is sleeved on outside left-hand axis 121；First pacify in the right-hand axis 122 near the upper end of vertical principal axis 123
Dress bearing baffle 124, in the outer ledge of bearing baffle 124 super glue is coated, and is subsequently mounted bearing 125, then installs spacing spiral shell
Female 126, finally lobus dexter piece 112 is sleeved on outside right-hand axis 122, two bolts of lower base 132 are installed in base threaded hole 131.
Step on bar and the process of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 is installed：The base 13 and vertical principal axis 123 of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 are put respectively
In the corresponding U-type groove that base controls cover 22 and Spindle control cover 21, spanner 24 is directed at into the base 13 of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1
The first side plate 133 one of bolt of lower base 132, on lift to the height of the cross-arm of overhead transmission line, translate tipping bucket type bird repellent
Device 1, the single cross-arm for making overhead transmission line is inserted in the base 13 of tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1, then rotates a base using spanner 24
Then bolt 132 is removed shielding portion 2 up to fastening, and spanner 24 is taken out from insulating sleeve 23, is tightened with spanner 24 another
Individual bolt of lower base 132, so as to tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 is fixed on single cross-arm of overhead transmission line.
Tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 is unloaded if desired, with spanner 24 bolt of lower base 132 of base 13 is unscrewed, recycle
Spanner 24 will be lifted on mask 2 and is sleeved on outside base 13 and vertical principal axis 123, recycle spanner 24 to unscrew the another of base 13
Individual bolt of lower base 132, then unloads tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit 1 from single cross-arm of overhead transmission line, and away from live wire.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make respectively in the essence and protection domain of the present invention to the present invention
Modification or equivalent are planted, this modification or equivalent also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer, for preventing the instrument of birds nest on shaft tower, it is characterised in that bag
Include：Tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit；
The tipping bucket type bird-scaring unit includes blade, base and main shaft；
The base is U-shaped, and it has in the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged；
The main shaft includes vertical principal axis, left-hand axis and right-hand axis, wherein, the lower end of the vertical principal axis is fixedly connected on described
On second side plate of base and perpendicular to one end of the second side plate of the base, one end of the left-hand axis and the right-hand axis
Be respectively fixedly connected with the upper end both sides of the vertical principal axis, the left-hand axis and right-hand axis constitute with the vertical principal axis it is T-shaped,
And the left-hand axis are each perpendicular to the U-shaped opening direction of the base with the right-hand axis；
The blade includes lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece, and the lobus sinister piece and the lobus dexter piece are rotatably connected on respectively the left-hand axis
In the right-hand axis；Wherein
The lobus sinister piece includes the LC body that three lobus sinister sheets and are rotationally connected with the left-hand axis, described in three
Lobus sinister sheet is 120 ° and is fixedly connected on the LC body in angle, and each described lobus sinister sheet is each parallel to the left side
Side axle；The lobus dexter piece includes the right centerbody that three lobus dexter sheets and are rotationally connected with the right-hand axis, three institutes
State lobus dexter sheet and be 120 ° in angle and be fixedly connected on the right centerbody, and each described lobus dexter sheet is each parallel to described
Right-hand axis；
The left-hand axis and right-hand axis include the first ladder that external diameter gradually increases from the one end away from the vertical principal axis
Portion, the second end difference and the 3rd end difference, are threaded with stop nut, on second end difference on first end difference
The bearing baffle for being arranged with bearing and being engaged with the bearing, and the bearing baffle abuts with the 3rd end difference, institute
The diameter for stating the inner ring of bearing and bearing baffle is respectively less than the external diameter of the 3rd end difference；The LC body and right centerbody
In the shoulder hole axially with an insertion its one end for covering at described first from the free end of first end difference
Outside end difference and the second end difference, and the hole wall of the shoulder hole is socketed with the bearing.
2. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the LC body and three institutes
State lobus sinister sheet to be integrally formed, the right centerbody is integrally formed with three lobus dexter sheets.
3. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that three lobus sinister sheets are
Wedge shape plate, and it is wedge shape perpendicular to the section of the left-hand axis, and the major part side of the lobus sinister sheet is left with described
Heart body connects；Three lobus dexter sheets are wedge shape plate, and it is wedge shape perpendicular to the section of the right-hand axis, described
The major part side of lobus dexter sheet is connected with the right centerbody.
4. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lobus sinister sheet is away from described
One side of left-hand axis is zigzag；The lobus dexter sheet is zigzag away from one side of the right-hand axis.
5. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that lobus sinister sheet described in any two
The distance between microcephaly side more than single cross-arm width；The distance between microcephaly side of lobus dexter sheet described in any two
More than the width of single cross-arm.
6. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the first side plate of the base
Two base threaded holes are offered, bolt of lower base is equipped with respectively in two base threaded holes for by the tipping bucket
Formula bird-scaring unit is fixed on single cross-arm.
7. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including shielding portion, the screening
Portion is covered including base control cover, Spindle control cover and insulating sleeve；
The base control cover includes the connecting hoop of fixed part, connecting plate and cylindrical shape, and the fixed part is for covering at
The U-shaped frame body outside base is stated, it has in the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged, on the second side plate of the fixed part
First U-type groove is offered, the notch direction of first U-type groove is consistent with the U-shaped opening direction of the fixed part, described
Two the second U-type grooves, the notch direction of second U-type groove and first U-type groove are offered on first side plate of fixed part
Notch direction it is consistent, when the fixed part is set in outside the base, it is U-shaped that the vertical principal axis can slip into described first
In groove, two bolts of lower base can be slipped into respectively in two second U-type grooves；The upside of the connecting plate is solid with described
The side for determining first side plate in portion is fixedly connected, and the downside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top side of the connecting hoop；
The Spindle control cover is U-shaped frame body, and the Spindle control cover is fixedly connected on the second side plate of the fixed part, institute
State Spindle control cover and be located at that the vertical principal axis are outer and the U of U-shaped opening direction of the Spindle control cover and the fixed part
Type opening direction is consistent；
The upper end of the insulating sleeve wears in the connecting hoop and is fixedly connected on the upper inner of the connecting hoop.
8. single cross-arm tipping bucket type scarer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including can traverse into or out
The spanner of the insulating sleeve, the spanner includes sleeve, pullover and insulation tube, and the upper end of the sleeve has and the base
Bolt is adapted and houses the groove of the bolt of lower base, and the lower end of the sleeve has the groove being adapted with the pullover,
The upper end of the pullover is socketed in the bottom of the sleeve, and the sleeve can rotate to drive under the drive of the pullover
The rotation of the bolt of lower base, the lower end of the pullover is exposed outside the lower end of the sleeve, and the lower end of the pullover is fixedly connected
In the upper end of the insulation tube.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510228854.XA CN104798763B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510228854.XA CN104798763B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device |
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| CN104798763A CN104798763A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN104798763B true CN104798763B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| CN201510228854.XA Active CN104798763B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Single-cross-arm tipping-bucket bird dispersing device |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105226557A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 国网山东利津县供电公司 | Multi-functional charged installation scarer |
| CN105649849B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-11-10 | 江西电力职业技术学院 | Hydraulic turbine vane operating mechanism |
| CN109757464A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-17 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Scarer |
| CN109769794A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Scarer |
| CN112928721B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-06-24 | 国家电网有限公司 | Periodic bird repelling device for high-altitude electric wire |
| CN115399307A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-29 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Tipping bucket type bird repelling device for bus frame of transformer substation |
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| KR20120002300U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-04-02 | 태형산업주식회사 | Birds Prevent Windmill |
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| CN104798763A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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