A kind of performance music of song bookshelf
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reading study, performance and the bookshelf for using of teaching, are particularly well-suited to upper limbs disability patient's
Performance, reading study and the music of song bookshelf for using of teaching.
Background technology
Upper limbs disability patient sings at present, reading learns and teaches or open page by pin or mouth, needs to lift up pin
Every one page of book is opened on desk or on bookshelf, so very awkward, such case is faced, most upper limbs disability patients one
Life abandons the chance of reading study, and because of illiteracy it is difficult to acquire professional skill, it is very difficult and painful to live, while also giving family
And society brings certain burden.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:Design is a kind of to sing music of song bookshelf, can overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, to upper limbs disability
Patient provides the good assistant that a performance, reading learn, teaching and online are done shopping, and can allow upper limbs disability patient as normal person
Be seated reading, write, shopping of surfing the Net, or stand singing and give lessons, it is not necessary to lift up on desk or open on bookshelf song again with pin
Spectroscopy is practised, and the music of song book-house structure is simple, easy to operate, flipbook quick, flexibly handy.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:The bookshelf is by support, L-shaped template, forearm, right arm and left arm group
Become, L-shaped template is welded on support, forearm, right arm and left arm connect through ball with holes, spherical mold and support, spherical mold
Bonding with support.
Flipbook operation for convenience, the support of setting have four columns, and two columns of its side are higher than the two of opposite side
Individual column so as to which the L-shaped template connected by support has certain gradient, and four columns are welded stull, top stull is linked
L-shaped template is welded on bar, and in the stull of bottom, arc-shaped connecting rod is connected to forearm, bottom stull company through ball with holes and spherical mold
The spherical mold of the arc-shaped connecting rod bonding on tie-rod is connected to right arm and left arm through ball with holes, in spherical mold and bottom stull
Arc-shaped connecting rod and bottom stull link the arc-shaped connecting rod bonding on bar.
In order to flipbook is easy, flexibly, quick, write and paint, the forearm of setting has structure identical two and symmetrically
The side of support is arranged on, is connected in the stull of bottom through ball with holes and spherical mold, forearm is by flipbook plate, writing brush, paintbrush, curved
Hook arm, control stick and operation panel composition, the flipbook plate of a forearm are connected to hook arm top elbow end, writing brush warp through bearing
Cylinder is connected to crotch arm top elbow, and the flipbook plate of another forearm is connected to crotch arm top elbow end through bearing,
Paintbrush is connected to crotch arm upper end elbow through cylinder, the bent section for also having a warp beam connection on the upside of this junction, bendable
Folding section upside has through threaded spanner, and crotch arm has two sections, and the connection of two sections socket joint relative can be slided, hypomere
Lower end is inserted on the in the hole of ball with holes fixing, hypomere and covers spring, can jack-up epimere crotch arm, control stick one end passes through another
The hole of individual ball with holes, relative can slide, the borehole jack of the control stick other end can be in the card ditch of activity in the lower end of crotch arm epimere, card
On ditch, side bonds pedal spanner wheel, are welded operation panel on control stick, and spherical mold bonding on bottom stull arc-shaped connecting rod,
Two pieces of spherical mold hold ball with holes, can relatively rotate.
In order to smoothly open books per one page, be provided with right arm on support, right arm by stepper motor, crotch arm,
Control stick and operation panel composition, stepper motor is bonded in crotch arm upper end, has pivoting friction wheel in the rotary shaft of stepper motor, curved
Hook arm has two sections, and two sections socket joint connects, and two sections relative can slide, and the lower end socket joint of hypomere is in the hole of ball with holes
Interior and fixing, cover on hypomere spring can jack-up epimere crotch arm, two spherical mold hold ball with holes, can relatively rotate, two pieces
Spherical mold is bonded on bottom stull arc-shaped connecting rod;Operation panel, the borehole jack of control stick one end is welded on described control stick
In the card ditch that the lower end of crotch arm epimere can be movable, the upper side bonds of Ka Gou pedal spanner wheel, rotate can epimere crotch arm,
The other end of control stick passes through the hole of another ball with holes, relative can slide, and two spherical mold hold ball with holes, relative can turn
Dynamic, two pieces of spherical mold are bonded in bottom stull and link on the arc-shaped connecting rod of bar.
In order to increase the bookcase, expand the scope of application, left arm be set on support, for diagnosing the illness, on
Net chat shopping etc., left arm is pressed from both sides by two hands, crotch arm, control stick and pedal constitute, and the epimere of crotch arm divides two, two
Hand folder is respectively welded at two crotch arm upper ends, and a hand clips stethoscope, and another hand clips touch finger, crotch arm
Have two sections, the connection of two sections socket joint, two sections relative can slide, the lower end socket joint of hypomere ball with holes in the hole simultaneously
Fixing, the upper end of hypomere cover spring can jack-up epimere crotch arm, the bottom bonding of epimere crotch arm pedal spanner wheel, can
Rotate epimere crotch arm, control stick one end passes through the hole of another ball with holes, relative can slide, the borehole jack of the control stick other end
Pedal can be welded on control stick in the card ditch of activity in crotch arm epimere lower end, each ball with holes clamped by two pieces of spherical mold,
Can relatively rotate, wherein two pieces spherical mold are bonded on bottom stull arc-shaped connecting rod, and another two pieces of spherical mold are bonded in lower lateral
Support is linked on the arc-shaped connecting rod on bar, is welded and hooks and support stethoscopic small rack, little hook and block on crotch arm.
In order to books, the file of different-thickness is suitable for, in L-shaped template, does not allow which slide, can smoothly open books each
Page, the L-shaped template of setting has two pieces, two pieces of L-shaped templates through can the connection of breathing band, it is one of that to be weldingly fixed on frame upper horizontal
That supportted links on bar, and another piece of liftable, its lower side bonds an adjusting rod, and adjusting rod is connected with adjustment barrel socket joint, is adjusted
Cylinder is welded on the linking on bar of frame upper stull, and the lower end bonding of adjusting rod semicircular rings.
The positive effect of the present invention is:Simple structure, easy to operate, quick flexibly handy, upper limbs disability can not only be allowed to suffer from
Person is seated flipbook study, performance, calligraphy, drawing, Cartography designing, shopping of chatting on line as normal person, can also stand performance
Or teach, stravismus can be prevented, can also be assisted upper limbs disability doctor to patient's diagnosis state of an illness, prescribe, be simultaneously applicable to only have
The crowd of one pin operates with, and to upper limbs, disability patient solves some employment, realizes some dreams, can rich cultural essence
God's life, make they live in this feel in the world to be hopeful, meaningful, thinking ability and the learning interest of people can be improved,
Illiteracy can be reduced, mitigate certain burden to family and society, simple, cheap, function of bookshelf making is many, purposes is wide for this,
Practical, be easy to popularize and promote.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the right side view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the left side view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is crotch arm on accompanying drawing 4, stethoscope and place stethoscopic small rack local full-page proof connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the side view of forearm on accompanying drawing 1 and forearm and pedal spanner wheel, control stick, operation panel, with holes
Connection diagram between ball, spherical mold, arc-shaped connecting rod and bottom stull;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the left bending sketch map of 6 forearm upper end of accompanying drawing bending section;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the right bending sketch map of 6 forearm upper end of accompanying drawing bending section;
Accompanying drawing 9 is forearm, right arm, the crotch arm lower end of left arm and pedal spanner wheel junction pedal spanner wheel
Top view;
Accompanying drawing 10 is flipbook plate appearance schematic diagram on forearm on accompanying drawing 1 and flipbook plate and bearing connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the top view of accompanying drawing 10;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the L-shaped mould monolithic side view on accompanying drawing 1 and L-shaped template and adjusting rod, adjustment barrel, semicircular rings and on
Portion's stull links the connection diagram between bar;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the top view of accompanying drawing 12;
Accompanying drawing 14 is right arm bottom and pedal spanner wheel on accompanying drawing 1, control stick, operation panel, ball with holes, spherical mold,
Arc-shaped connecting rod, bottom stull, link connection diagram between bar;
Accompanying drawing 15 is left arm bottom and pedal spanner wheel, control stick, pedal, ball with holes, spherical mold, arc on accompanying drawing 1
Connecting rod, bottom stull, link connection diagram between bar;
Left side view of the accompanying drawing 16 for accompanying drawing 14, the right side view for accompanying drawing 15.
Specific embodiment
, as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, the bookshelf is by support 1, L-shaped template 2, forearm 3, right arm 4 and left arm 5 for the present invention
Composition, is welded on L-shaped template 2 on support 1, first then respectively by forearm 3, right arm 4 and left arm 5 through ball with holes 15
It is bonded on support 1 with spherical mold 16.Flipbook study and operation, support 1 is arranged four columns 11, wherein side for convenience
Two columns higher than opposite side two columns so as to the L-shaped template 2 connected by support has certain gradient, and four are vertical
Post 11 is welded stull 12, and linking for top stull is welded L-shaped template 2 on bar 13, in the stull of bottom arc-shaped connecting rod 14 and
The arc-shaped connecting rod 14 that bottom stull is linked on bar 13 is connected to forearm 3, right arm 4 and a left side through ball with holes 15 and spherical mold 16
Arm 5(As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,6,14,15,16).In order to flipbook is easy, quick flexibly handy, the forearm 3 of setting has
Structure identical two and the side of support 1 is symmetricly set on, is connected on support 1 through ball with holes 15 and spherical mold 16, remote holder
Arm 3 is made up of flipbook plate 31, writing brush 32, paintbrush 33, crotch arm 34, control stick 35 and operation panel 36, the flipbook of a forearm 3
Plate 31 is connected to 34 top elbow end of crotch arm through bearing 3000, and writing brush 32 is connected to 34 upper end elbow of crotch arm through cylinder 30
Place, cylinder 30 and 34 elbow welding of crotch arm, the flipbook plate 31 of another forearm 3, are connected to 34 top of crotch arm through bearing
Elbow end, paintbrush 33 are connected to 34 upper end elbow of crotch arm, cylinder 30 and 34 elbow welding of crotch arm through cylinder 30, this connection
There is the bent section 37 of warp beam connection place upside, and this 37 upside of bending section is through threaded spanner 38, and crotch arm 34
There are two sections, two sections socket joint connects and relative can slide, and controls reality by control stick 35 and operation panel 36 during slip
Existing, the lower end of 34 hypomere of crotch arm is inserted the in the hole of ball 15 with holes and is fixed, and spring 39 is enclosed within 34 hypomere of crotch arm, is manipulated
Bar 35 passes through the hole of another ball with holes 15, relative can slide, by 36 control realization of operation panel during slip, 35 other end of control stick
Borehole jack 34 epimere of crotch arm lower end can activity card ditch in, the upper side bonds of Ka Gou pedal spanner wheel 300, control stick 35
On be welded operation panel 36, spherical mold 16 is bonded on bottom stull arc-shaped connecting rod 14, and two pieces of spherical mold 16 hold with holes
Ball 15 can be relatively rotated, and carry out control realization by operation panel 36 and control stick 35 during relative rotation(See accompanying drawing 1,2,3,6,7,8,9,
10th, shown in 11).The right arm 4 of setting on the right side of support 1, be connected on support 1 through ball with holes 15 and spherical mold 16, the right hand
Arm 4 is made up of stepper motor 41, crotch arm 42, control stick 43 and operation panel 44, and stepper motor 41 is bonded in 42 upper end of crotch arm,
There is pivoting friction wheel 411 in the rotary shaft of stepper motor 41, crotch arm 42 has two sections, the connection of two sections socket joint can be relative
Slide, relative control realization is come by operation panel 44 and control stick 43 when sliding, the lower end socket joint of hypomere is in the in the hole of ball with holes 15
And fixing, two pieces of spherical mold 16 hold ball with holes 15, can relatively rotate, two pieces of spherical mold 16 and bottom stull arc-shaped connecting rod
14 bondings, are welded operation panel 44 on described control stick 43, the borehole jack of 43 one end of control stick is in the lower end of 42 epimere of crotch arm
In card ditch that can be movable, the control stick other end passes through another ball with holes 15, relative can slide, and two pieces of spherical mold 16 hold band
Hole ball 15 can be relatively rotated, and the arc-shaped connecting rod 14 that two pieces of spherical mold 16 are linked with bottom stull on bar 13 is bonding, spherical mold 16
Control realization is come by operation panel 44 and control stick 43 when relatively rotating with ball with holes 15(As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,9,14,16).
In order to the scope of application, the function that increase the bookshelf are more, a left arm 5 is also provided with support, left arm 5 is by two hands
Folder 51, crotch arm 52, control stick 53 and pedal 54 constitute, and the epimere of crotch arm 52 is bifurcated, and two hand folders 51 are respectively welded at
The upper end of 52 epimere of crotch arm two, two bottoms of 52 epimere of crotch arm together, a hand folder 51 clip stethoscope 55,
Another hand folder 51 clips touch finger 56, and crotch arm 52 has two sections, and the connection of two sections socket joint relative can be slided, relative
By control stick 53 and 54 control realization of pedal during slip, the lower end socket joint of hypomere is in the in the hole of ball with holes 15 and fixing, on hypomere
Cover spring 57 can jack-up epimere crotch arm 52, jack-up when controlled by control stick 53 and pedal 54, epimere crotch arm 52
Lower end bonding pedal spanner wheel 58, and when pedal epimere crotch arm 52 can be rotated, and 53 one end of control stick is with holes through another
The hole of ball 15 relative can be slided, and by 54 control realization of pedal during relative slip, the borehole jack of 53 other end of control stick is in crotch arm 52
In the card ditch that the lower end of epimere can be movable, pedal 54 on control stick 53, is welded, each ball with holes 15 is pressed from both sides by two pieces of spherical mold 16
Hold, can relatively rotate, control realization is come by pedal 54 and control stick 53 during relative rotation, two pieces of spherical mold 16 are bonded in lower lateral
On support arc-shaped connecting rod 14, small rack 59, little hook 501 and the block for hooking and supporting stethoscope 55 on crotch arm 52, is welded
50.Another two pieces of spherical mold 16 are bonded on the arc-shaped connecting rod 14 that bottom stull is linked on bar 13(See accompanying drawing 1,2,4,5,9,15,
Shown in 16).In order to be suitable for books or the file of different-thickness, allow books, file or the lyrics be put in L-shaped template 2 do not slide, suitable
Profit opens books per one page, and the L-shaped template 2 of setting has two pieces, two pieces of L-shaped templates 2 through can breathing band 21 connect, one of L
Shape mould 2 is welded on the linking on bar 13 of top stull 12, and another piece of 2 downside bonding of L-shaped template the regulation that can adjust height
Bar 22, adjustment barrel 23 are welded on linking on bar 13 in top stull 12, and adjusting rod 22 is through adjustment barrel 23 and semicircular rings 24
Bonding(As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,12,13).
Operation principle of the present invention and using method citing are illustrated:
Example 1, if reading learns, sings or give lessons, first by the music of song book of performance, the books that reads or religion to be said
Case, is placed in L-shaped template 2, if left page turning, the text that will just read is placed in the L-shaped template 2 on the right if right page turning,
Just the text of reading is placed in the L-shaped template 2 on the left side, no matter a left side is turned over or the right side is turned over, and need to be by the lower end of text near L-shaped template 2
L-shaped end 25 place, and allow text bookbinding incline near two pieces of L-shaped templates 2 breathing connect band 21, then by singing people
It is seated or stands and start operation, is inserted with a pin in the semicircular rings 24 of 2 downside of L-shaped template first and move up and down, adjust L
The height of shape template 2, makes the difference in height of two pieces of L-shaped templates 2 be equal to text thickness, and such books are non-slip, and energy smoothly page turning,
Then start flipbook study, sing or teach, allow two pin first, be respectively inserted in 3 two operation panels 36 in downside left and right of forearm
Interior, allow pin that operation panel 36 is driven, allow control stick 35 to move with respect to ball with holes 15 or control stick 35 is relative together with ball with holes 15
Forearm 3 flipbook symmetrical with oneself is hooked in spherical mold 16 or so, 38 priority of spanner for rotating upwardly and downwardly and allowing on crotch arm 34
31 junction of plate, pushes or pulls on and allows bending section 37 to rotate, make the parallel books of the flipbook plate 31 on two forearms 3, at the same time curved
Around hook arm 34 makes the flipbook plate 31 of upper end correspondingly in the presence of control stick 35, move up and down just near books, insert
Enter between cover and homepage, if hard-cover hardcover, cover once success is opened, if moccasin, can be right with right crus of diaphragm operation
Arm 4, allows in right crus of diaphragm insertion 4 downside operation panel 44 of right arm, before and after making right crus of diaphragm, up and down or left and right drives operation panel 44, passes through
Control stick 43 drives crotch arm 42 so that pivoting friction wheel 411 on 41 axle of stepper motor near cover and is pressed on cover, by controlling
Module starts stepper motor 41 and rotates, and pivoting friction wheel 411 makes cover separate with homepage, the seam for having insertion flipbook plate, left foot
The operation panel 36 of forearm bottom is driven, is made the insertion book of flipbook plate 31 stitch interior, flipbook plate 31 and written slip is against, when flipbook plate 31
Slide into when being blocked between page two, bearing of the flipbook plate 31 through end can overturn and open cover, and cover is pressed in L-shaped template
On 2, if flipbook plate 31 can not face the seam insertion between page two, pedal spanner wheel 30 can be manipulated with pin, rotate epimere curved
Hook arm 34.Another block of flipbook plate 31 is pressed in homepage with identical method does not have on the side of word, in order to not affect to read
Sight line, it is written that the operation panel 44 that right crus of diaphragm can be allowed to manipulate under right arm 4 leaves right arm 4.As L-shaped template 2 is set on support 1
Certain gradient is put, during reading, sight line can have been made vertically written, in case stravismus.After homepage content is finished watching, repeat above-mentioned action
Step can translate into second page, during reading page turning, adjust the semicircular rings being connected with adjusting rod 22 of 2 downside of L-shaped template
24th, make the left and right page two that is read in one plane, so also the books for not having word of page two are pushed down beneficial to two blocks of flipbook plates 31
Side, while can prevent page from tilting impact reading learning, if how once having turned over several pages, with the tipping of identical method of operating can be
Can.If right page turning, identical with aforesaid operations step and method, can two pin while operating, it is also possible to grasped with a pin
Complete, the operation that is therefore seated is it is suitable for the disability patient reading study of an only pin is sung.
Example 2, two forearms 3 also can allow two flipbook plates 31 to hang down as keyboard operation hand using the method for operating in example 1
Directly just can carry out keyboard operation in the keyboard for being placed on L-shaped template 2 to typewrite.
Example 3, is such as write article, is practiced calligraphy, drawing by forearm 3, using the method for operating in example 1, allows writing brush 32 or picture
Paper or drawing board of the pen 33 in L-shaped template 2, are operated on the operation panel 36 for needing pin to be inserted under forearm 3 so as to front
Afterwards, left and right, move up and down operation panel 36, the prepared Chinese ink in 1 upper end ink box of support or the pigment in paint box by manipulating
Bar 35 can make writing brush of 3 left side one of forearm only through cylinder connection practice calligraphy, and one, 3 the right of forearm is through cylinder connection
Paintbrush can be practised painting, and the bookshelf is also a kind of Writing-painting fine arts frame.
Example 4, chats on line if by this bookshelf, does shopping or diagnoses the illness to patient, allows a pin to insert under left arm 5
In the pedal 54 of side, using the method for operation in operation of example 1, allow touch finger 56 to point to and touch computer screen is operated can merely
It is done shopping, if touched hand 56 and can not be put in place using the method for operating of example 1, operation, another pin operation pedal can be allowed to pull
Handwheel 58 rotates 52 epimere of crotch arm.If allowing pedal spanner wheel 58 to be rotated further, the crotch arm of stethoscope 55 is clamped
When 52 epimeres turn to patient, then move forward in the face of stethoscope 55, allow stethoscope 55 to be enclosed within two ears, discount is upwards again
Mobile stethoscope threeway section is blocked by block 50, and head is moved rearwards by again, threeway section sky just between block 50 and little hook 501
Extract out and just can take stethoscope 55 at a slant from small rack 59 and just can employ, not the used time, allow 55 threeway section of stethoscope to hang
On little hook 501, discount is moved down so that stethoscope 55 two is placed on small rack 59, then discount leaves stethoscopic threeway section quilt
Little hook 501 is taken by tangling stethoscope from ear, with pin operating pedal 54, control stick 53, presss from both sides 52 epimere of crotch arm
The stethoscope that holds near patient, allow stethoscope contact patient diagnosed, according to diagnosis result issue place again using forearm 3
Side, as crotch arm hypomere upper end arranges the spring of energy jack-up epimere crotch arm, so operate nimbly and freely, this bookshelf
It is a kind of operation equipment for diagnosing the illness.