CN104783329B - A kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality - Google Patents
A kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN104783329B CN104783329B CN201510093643.XA CN201510093643A CN104783329B CN 104783329 B CN104783329 B CN 104783329B CN 201510093643 A CN201510093643 A CN 201510093643A CN 104783329 B CN104783329 B CN 104783329B
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- cigarette
- atomizer
- cigarette smoking
- smoking quality
- nicotine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality, and it is to be aspirated after main flume caused by point lit cigarettes is mixed with diluent air and atomizing steam.Contain the one or more in fragrance matter, Chinese medical extract or humectant in the atomizing steam;The main flume mixes after the point lit cigarettes are left with the diluent air and atomizing steam.The method for improving cigarette smoking quality can aspirate point lit cigarettes by using with the cigarette smoking device of electronic atomized function.The method of the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention can also further reduce the excitement of cigarette suction and pungent sense while harmfulness of smoking is reduced, and improve the fine and smooth soft degree of flue gas, hence it is evident that improve the sense organ level of comfort of cigarette.Meanwhile method of the invention also improves the existing flavoring and casing technology of traditional cigarette and humectation mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional cigarette technical field, more particularly to a kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality.
Background technology
In order to reduce harm of the smoking to smoker and public health, Harm reduction techniques technology turns into reduce to be had in cigarette smoke
The Main Means of evil material suction.Traditional Harm reduction techniques technology mainly includes changing cigarette burning state and using Special Cigarette Filter
To reduce main flume harmful components.The former includes blending reconstituted tobacoo and expansion using high air permeability cigarette paper or in pipe tobacco
Pipe tobacco and stem, wherein high air permeability cigarette paper can dilute the flue gas of portions, improve burning velocity;Blend reconstituted tobacoo and
Expanded cut tobacco and stem can improve the fillibility of pipe tobacco, accelerate cigarette burning speed, but decrease puff number simultaneously, this meeting
Cause the increase for aspirating cigarette absolute quantity.The latter is more using filter tip retention technology and filter tip ventilation dilution technology, filter tip retention
Technology is that the adsorbents such as activated carbon, zeolite are added in filter tip or binary or the abnormal shape of multiple elements design filter tip and different structure is made
Filter tip, the harmful components in main flume can be selectively retained, but filtering material retention part fragrance component be present, influence volume
Cigarette is jealous and the problems such as complex manufacturing;Filter tip ventilation dilution technology is to punch on cork paper, be molded using high-air-permeability
The modes such as groove are made in paper on filter stick, air during smoking cigarette is entered dilution main flume in filter tip, subtract so as to reach
Harmful purpose, but because the dilution of flue gas by perfuming, charging indemnifying measure, it is necessary to keep the smoking quality of cigarette.
The comfort level of cigarette sense organ has compared with Important Relations with flue gas moisture, and research finds that the suitable then flue gas of flue gas moisture is soft thin
Greasy, excitant is small, and sensory comfort is preferable;When moisture content of flue gas adopting is low, flue gas drying can be caused, excitant becomes big, and sense organ relaxes
Adaptive reduces.Nicotine includes two kinds of forms of reference state nicotine and free nicotine in cigarette smoke, and the excitant of flue gas is mainly by it
In free nicotine content determine.The number of two kinds of form nicotine relative amounts has with the environment (such as humidity, pH) residing for flue gas
Close.Free nicotine can be combined into salt (reference state nicotine) with the hydrogen ion in flue gas, when flue gas moisture content (humidity) is low, hydrogen from
Sub- concentration reduces, and will suppress the formation of reference state nicotine, while also reduces the water solubility of reference state nicotine, is allowed to easily divide
Solution produces free nicotine so that the increase of free nicotine relative amount, free nicotine/total nicotine also accordingly increase, and cause excitant
With dry sensation increase.But smoke moisture is excessive, then free nicotine content is too low, does not reach physiological strength needed for smoker again.Cause
This, the change of flue gas moisture content (humidity) will significantly affect the fractions distribution of nicotine, make free nicotine and free nicotine/nicotine ratio
Significant changes.Under low humidity conditions, the content of free nicotine, free nicotine increase relative to the ratio between nicotine, so as to cause
Cigarette product aspirates when ratio in dry environment and excitant is more prone in wet environment.To make product that there is higher dissociate
Nicotine, to meet physiological strength needed for smoker, and ensures its stability in different humidity environment relative to the ratio between nicotine,
Product is improved dry environment moderate stimulation increases the problem of with this, glycerine can be added in pipe tobacco to improve cigarette smoke water
Divide, improve the sense organ comfort level of cigarette.But research shows that the humectant such as glycerine in pipe tobacco is at cigarette burning temperature (900 DEG C)
Under thermal cracking can occur, generate harmful aldehyde material (particularly methacrylaldehyde).
When in suction, low-coke tar cigarette, although reducing tar content, also bring physiology satisfaction to reduce simultaneously,
The problems such as perfume quantity is reduced, comfort level is poor.Presently mainly made using flavoring and casing to make up because reducing tar content in cigarette
Flue gas dilution, it is thin out the problem of, improve the jealous of cigarette, enrich perfume quantity, keep good organoleptic quality.Traditional perfuming adds
Material make up method be included in filter tip vinegar fibre forming process add be soaked with liquid essence cotton thread or microcapsule fragrance is added to
In filter tip, it is released spices during suction, to improve the suction taste of cigarette.In aspiration procedure, as essence and flavoring agent is because constantly releasing
Put and reduce, the mixing of every mouthful of flue gas and fragrance component has inconsistency so that the suction taste of every mouthful of cigarette has larger difference.Separately
Outside, the microcapsules containing spices need just discharge fragrance component after racking, and are made troubles to suction.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality, of the invention
Purpose is intended to by the way that the mixing of cigarette mainstream flue gas and diluent air and atomizing steam is increased into cigarette smoking mouth number, and improvement is taken out
Organoleptic quality is inhaled, reduces harm of the smoking to human body and surrounding environment, it is every to improve to change traditional essence and flavoring agent compensation technique
The uniformity of mouth cigarette odor-absorbing, the use function of expanding cigarette.The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
The present invention relates to a kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality, and it is by main flume caused by point lit cigarettes
Aspirated after being mixed with diluent air and atomizing steam.Wherein described main flume refers to that inhaling end from cigarette during suction suctions out
Flue gas, i.e., caused by that part that can be sucked in flue gas.
In preferred embodiments, containing in fragrance matter, Chinese medical extract or humectant in the atomizing steam
It is one or more.Preferably, the humectant is glycerine.
In preferred embodiments, the main flume after the point lit cigarettes are left with the diluent air
Mixed with atomizing steam.
In preferred embodiments, the method for raising cigarette smoking quality of the invention is by using with electronic atomized
The cigarette smoking device of function aspirates point lit cigarettes, and the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function includes each other
Coordinate the cigarette clamper 1 of assembling and electronic atomized component;Wherein, the cigarette clamper 1 include cigarette holding chamber and optionally
End cap;The electronic atomized component include housing 7 and in housing 7 with lower component:Power supply 5, airflow sensor switch 3
With the atomizer 8 with central gas flow channel;Wherein described optional end cap is used to close the one of the housing 7 when it is present
Individual open end;Wherein described cigarette holding chamber and the central gas flow channel airflow connection of the atomizer 8, for the main flume
Enter the central gas flow channel of the atomizer (8) from the cigarette holding chamber;In the cigarette smoking device, in addition to supply ring
The airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 that border air enters, airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 run through the housing 7 and/or the volume
The optional end cap of cigarette clamper, the airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 is via airflow sensor switch 3 and the atomizer
8 central gas flow channel airflow connection, the surrounding air of suction enter the central gas of the atomizer 8 as the diluent air
Circulation road;The atomizer provides the atomizing steam into the central gas flow channel in itself.
In preferred embodiments, the atomizer 8 includes Electrothermic wire, the liquid storage cylinder for containing atomized liquid and by described in
Atomized liquid is oriented to the drainage set of the Electrothermic wire, and the Electrothermic wire evaporates institute within the temperature range of 150 DEG C -350 DEG C
Atomized liquid is stated, obtains the atomizing steam.
In preferred embodiments, the Electrothermic wire is located in the central gas flow channel;Independently, the drain
Device is guide wire or catheter.
Wherein, the atomized liquid is to contain volatile materials, the liquid that can be atomized when being heated.The atomized liquid evaporation
Atomization forms aerosol, and the person of being sucked sucks after being mixed with the main flume and diluent air of cigarette.When cigarette mainstream flue gas passes through
When crossing the wet environment containing the volatile materials, volatile materials is advantageous to migration of the nicotine to flue gas, discharges by cigarette
Free state (non-protonated) nicotine caused by aerated particle evaporation, and free state nicotine is migrated in vapour form, be advantageous to increase
The content of free nicotine in flue gas, experience intensity so as to improve the physiology of smoker.The composition difference of the atomized liquid can be with
Different effects is played to cigarette mainstream flue gas, including reduces cigarette mainstream flue gas harm, improves cigarette smoking organoleptic quality, be right
Cigarette mainstream flue gas carries out the effect that fragrance component made up or aided in pharmacology.Preferably, the atomized liquid is with hygroscopic
Glycerine or the mixed liquor containing volatile materials based on glycerine.Glycerine with hygroscopicity because that can add main flume
Moisture, so as to reduce the excitant of main flume, improve the fine and smooth soft degree of flue gas, hence it is evident that improve the sense organ of cigarette
Level of comfort.
Preferably, the volatile materials can be fragrance matter or other functional components, wherein, the fragrance matter
Can be essence and flavoring agent, it is mixed with cigarette mainstream flue gas after evaporation, is ensured again while flavor compensating effect is played every
Mouth inhales the uniformity of taste;Other described functional components include some drug extracts with pharmacological action, and it is after evaporation
Mixed with cigarette mainstream flue gas, certain therapeutic action is played while meeting that smoking physiology is experienced.
In preferred embodiments, the point lit cigarettes carry filter tip, and the filter tip is inserted into the cigarette
In holding chamber.
In preferred embodiments, nicotine is also included in the atomizing steam.
Wherein, through the airflow sensor of the housing 7 or cigarette clamper end cap switch air admission hole 2 be both needed to ensure into
Air-flow can quick trigger gas influenza inductive switch 3;When in use, cigarette is inserted in the cigarette holding chamber in cigarette clamper,
When lighting cigarette aspirates, the main flume as caused by cigarette burning is aspirated into the central gas flow channel of atomizer.It is same with this
When, because smoker's suction action can form negative pressure in electronic atomized component internal, so that surrounding air is opened from airflow sensor
Put stomata 2 into enter electronic atomized component internal and trigger the airflow sensor switch 3, then the surrounding air also enters atomization
Is mixed in the central gas flow channel of device with main flume, or before the central gas flow channel of entrance atomizer with main flume
Mixing, the surrounding air function as diluent air to dilute main flume and main flume is cooled.It is same with this
When, because the triggering of airflow sensor switch 3 makes power supply 5 and atomizer 8 be turned on by binding post, material is heated in atomizer produces
Atomizing steam, the atomizing steam of formation also enter in the central gas flow channel of atomizer, mutually mixed with main flume and diluent air
After conjunction, aspirated for smoker.Wherein described main flume refers to inhaling the flue gas of end sucking-off, i.e., caused cigarette from cigarette during suction
That part that can be sucked in gas.Wherein described binding post connects the power supply 5 and the atomizer 8 or the connection electricity
Source 5 and external charging device.The power supply 5 is disposable battery or rechargeable battery.Preferably, the rechargeable battery is
Poly-lithium battery.Wherein, the atomizer can be any atomizer existing in the prior art.
In preferred embodiments, two cavitys are divided into the housing 7, the first cavity accommodates atomizer 8, and second is empty
Chamber accommodates the gentle influenza inductive switch 3 of power supply 5.The two cavitys can be that itself is relatively closed, but it may be necessary to air inlet
Hole.Or the two cavitys can be provided with open end, by the cooperation between the cigarette holding chamber and end cap of cigarette clamper
It is relatively closed to realize.
In preferred embodiments, the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function also includes being located at the shell
Status indicator lamp loophole 6 on body 7 and the status indicator lamp (not shown) in the housing 7.Preferably, the cigarette
Aspirator also includes the light guide seat 9 on the status indicator lamp loophole 6, the light guide seat 9 actually indicator lamp printing opacity
One capping in hole 6, the light of status indicator lamp are projected by status indicator lamp loophole 6 and light guide seat 9.Light guide seat 9 can be to prevent
Only dust is fallen into inside housing 7 from status indicator lamp loophole 6.When power work, the status indicator lamp that is connected with power supply 5
Light can appear from light guide seat 9 and status indicator lamp loophole 6, indicate the working condition of the cigarette smoking device.
Wherein, the cigarette clamper 1 can any can be connected and can press from both sides with the electronic atomized component of the present invention
Hold the clamper of traditional cigarette.The cigarette clamper 1 is to be fixedly connected or be detachably connected with electronic atomized component.The volume
Cigarette clamper optionally has end cap, and it can be used for a certain open end for the housing 7 for closing electronic atomized component.This
When, a relatively closed space is surrounded jointly equivalent to end cap and housing 7.Cigarette clamper can also not have end cap, this feelings
It itself is relatively closed that housing 7 is required under condition, without open end, but necessary air admission hole is left on end face or side.
Preferably, the cigarette holding chamber in the cigarette clamper 1 can by different cigarette clamping devices is set inside it come
Meet the needs from the airtight combination of cigarette or cigarette filter of different circumference.In preferred embodiments, the cigarette clamping
There is reducing clamping device in the cigarette holding chamber of device 1, so that the cigarette of different-diameter can be clamped, wherein the reducing clamping device
Pressed from both sides selected from multiple stacked packing rings that diameter diminishes successively since cigarette holding chamber opening, or collet, or multi-jaw chuck
Holder.A kind of mode of the clamping diameter of traditional regulation cigarette clamper is that the pad of various different inner diameters is set in clamper
Circle, each packing ring overlap successively from big to small, to clamp the Cigarette of different-diameter, as shown in Figure 5.It is another
The mode of the clamping diameter of traditional regulation clamper is to use collet, as shown in fig. 6, it connects to be arranged on screw thread
Multiple tapered elastic clips 202 for setting and holding altogether in the sleeve 201 of head, after wherein gripped object 203 inserts, extrude bullet
Property intermediate plate deform upon, and the elastic reaction of elastic clip in itself is leaned on, to adjust the size of clamping diameter.It is another industrial normal
The clamper for the adjustable holding diameter seen is multi-jaw chuck formula clamper, and most common of which is scroll chuck formula clamper,
As shown in fig. 7, it is known technology, concrete structure and operating principle can be summarized as follows:It has clamper installation screw rod
102, thereon with screw thread, for installed in other equipment.Installation screw rod 102 on have be coaxial therewith set be in flange knot
The grip block bearing 103 and grip block adjustment disk 104 of structure, the side of grip block adjustment disk 104 have bevel gear, and opposite side has edge
Axle center into flat thread (vortex-like line) shape (such as coiling mosquito-repellent incense shape) tooth, three movable grip blocks 105 by its from
Teeth groove with it is meshed with the tooth, and this three movable grip blocks 105 are used to clamp caught object 107.One adjustment gear
101 are located at the Pan Yuanchu of the grip block adjustment disk and by the bevel gear of its own and the grip block adjustment disk 104
Bevel gear is meshed.The movable block that three movable grip blocks 105 are each fixed on the grip block bearing 103 by two
The institute of limit body 106 is spacing, make its can only radial motion and can not rotate, in order to simplify drawing in wherein Fig. 7, illustrate only two groups
Movable block limit body.When user can be manually rotated adjustment gear 101, it drives the grip block by bevel gear engagement
Adjustment disk 104 rotates, and then drives the tooth spiral of flat thread (vortex-like line) type thereon to turn, and passes through these teeth and movable grip block
The meshing relation between teeth groove between 105, by the convert rotational motion along axle center of tooth be movable grip block close to axle center or
Radial motion away from axle center, so as to realize continuously adjusting for clamping diameter.More on the thin of the multi-jaw chuck formula clamper
Section, reference can be made to related art data, is repeated no more herein.In addition, the present inventor also invented another Promethean drawing
Bar cigarette clamper, clamping diameter can be also continuously adjusted, apply for separate case with pull bar clamper related content.
In preferred embodiments, the airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 is located at the part shell for surrounding the second cavity
On the side or end face of body.
In preferred embodiments, the airflow sensor switch 3 and the atomizer 8 electrically connect with the power supply 5,
Electric connection mode between them enable airflow sensor switch 3 control the atomizer 8 energization whether.It is preferred that
Ground, the periphery of airflow sensor switch 3 are provided with silica gel sheath 4.The silica gel sheath 4 is used for airtight fixed airflow sensor switch 3, make from
The air-flow that airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 enters passes fully through airflow sensor switch 3, it is effectively triggered.The airflow sensor
Switch 3 and the silica gel sheath 4 collectively form pneumatic sensor.
In preferred embodiments, the central gas flow channel downstream of the atomizer 8 is connected with cigarette holder.
In preferred embodiments, the cigarette is to light suction type cigarette.Preferably, there is electricity using the present invention
The cigarette smoking device suction of sub- atomizing functions has filter-tipped cigarette, and filter tip can retain a part of tar, avoid cigarette
Tar caused by burning blocks gas circuit.
Preferably, binding post is also included inside the housing 7, the binding post includes positive electrode 12 and negative terminal
Seat 10;Wherein described positive electrode 12 is connected with power supply 5;The negative terminal seat 10 be connected with atomizer 8 or with external charging
Device connects.In smoking cigarette, the binding post plays a part of connecting atomizer and power supply, by the binding post
Positive electrode 12 is connected with power supply 5, the negative terminal seat 10 is connected with atomizer 8;When the power supply 5 be the power supply that can charge and
When needing charging, the binding post plays a part of connecting external charging device and power supply, by the binding post just
Electrode 12 is connected with power supply 5, the negative terminal seat 10 is connected with external charging device, is charged to power supply 5.
In preferred embodiments, the binding post also includes being located at the positive electrode 12 and the negative terminal seat
Insulation sleeve 11 between 10.The insulation sleeve 11 is used to obstruct negative terminal seat 10 and positive electrode 12.
The beneficial effect of the acquirement of the present invention:
Mutually more conventional cigarette smoking mode, the method for raising cigarette smoking quality of the invention have advantages below:
1st, mutually more conventional cigarette smoking mode, by the present invention raising cigarette smoking quality method smoking cigarette,
Suction excitement and pungent sense are further reduces while diluting cigarette mainstream flue gas, reducing main harmful components, is changed
Suction organoleptic quality has been apt to it, because water of the material such as glycerine in atomizer because main flume can be increased with hygroscopicity
Divide content, so as to reduce the excitant of main flume, improve the fine and smooth soft degree of flue gas, hence it is evident that the sense organ for improving cigarette is comfortable
Degree;Meanwhile method of the invention also improves the existing flavoring and casing technology of traditional cigarette and humectation mode.
2nd, when cigarette mainstream flue gas passes through gas channel containing atomizing steam in atomizer, atomizing steam and moistening
Environmental benefits in migration of the nicotine to flue gas, discharge as caused by evaporating flue gas particle free state (non-protonated) nicotine simultaneously
It is migrated in vapour form, be advantageous to increase the content of free nicotine in flue gas, so as to meet the physiological strength of smoker.
3rd, in the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention, glycerine happens is that low-temperature atomizing, reduce glycerine
Because of aldehydes caused by Pintsch process (particularly methacrylaldehyde) content;Glycerinated flue gas particle increases because being easier absorbing water vapour
Big grain diameter, makes the reservation of Smoke Particulate increase so that flue gas particle more retains in the oral cavity, reduces reservation
In the total particulate matter in mainstream smoke of lung, injury of the smoking to lung is reduced.
4th, by being atomized the atomized liquid of difference in functionality, it can be the different suction impression of tobacco rolling belt, compare existing filtering
The mode of functional components is added in mouth, the aspirator used in the present invention is more convenient;Also, by adding in atomized liquid
Enter the modes such as drug extract, therapeutic purposes can also be played, not only reduce harmfulness of smoking, the purpose for the treatment of can also be played.
5th, in aspirator of the present invention, it is inserted into because cigarette filter tip is airtight in described cigarette clamper,
The air-flow of suction accordingly reduces essentially from the diluent air from electronic atomized assembly housing or the entrance of cigarette clamper end cap
Enter the air capacity of cigarette from Cigarette end, slow down cigarette burning speed, reduce the soakage of every mouthful of flue gas harmful substance, increase
Puff number is added.
Compare nicotine-containing electronic cigarette in traditional tobacco tar, the method advantages below of raising cigarette smoking quality of the invention:
1st, nicotine-containing electronic cigarette is to contain finite concentration in using glycerine as the tobacco tar of bulk composition in traditional tobacco tar
Nicotine, tobacco tar be atomized when, nicotine is delivered together with atomization smoke oil, and the present invention raisings cigarette smoking quality method be biography
System cigarette burns first discharges nicotine, and nicotine is delivered together after being mixed again with atomized liquid steam in atomizer.Both compare, this hair
The nicotine of bright method delivering is present in tobacco leaf in itself, belongs to endogenous, is discharged by cigarette burning;And conditional electronic cigarette delivers
Nicotine artificially need to add in tobacco tar, category it is exogenous, be by tobacco tar evaporate discharge.Nicotine carries essentially from tobacco leaf used in the latter
Thing is taken, extraction process is complicated, cost is higher and conditional electronic cigarette heating-up temperature is less than the temperature of cigarette burning, and nicotine burst size is not
It is enough, and by the device of the present invention, other harmful substance healthhazards can be reduced while nicotine burst size is ensured.
When the 2nd, aspirating conditional electronic cigarette, the delivery efficiency of nicotine is lower than the delivery efficiency for aspirating traditional cigarette.The present invention
Raising cigarette smoking quality method in the nicotine that delivers actually from traditional cigarette, therefore, nicotine delivery efficiency is than tradition
The height of electronic cigarette.
3rd, fragrance matter is often added in the tobacco tar of traditional electronic cigarette containing nicotine, such as peppermint, vanilla and fruit aroma material.When
When nicotine is dissolved in the tobacco tar containing these fragrance matters, nicotine is easily aoxidized by these fragrance matters, and it is stable to influence product
Property.And in the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention, fragrance matter in nicotine and atomized liquid only in suction
It can mix in the form of an aerosol, when being aspirated due to every mouthful, their the short content in addition of incorporation time is relatively low, therefore, Bu Huicun
Nicotine spoilage problems in tradition electronic cigarette containing nicotine.
4th, the method for raising cigarette smoking quality of the invention significantly improves compared with the traditional electronic cigarette containing nicotine of suction
Nicotine content in same volume suction flue gas, the physiology satisfaction of nicotine is more preferably and to significantly reduce conditional electronic cigarette (sweet
Oil, propane diols be tobacco tar solvent main component) suction sweet sense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is each exploded sketch of the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cigarette smoking device internal view in the embodiment of the present invention 1.Wherein, the airflow sensor switch into
Stomata 2 is located on the end cap of cigarette clamper 1.Its chain lines represents cigarette mainstream flue gas air-flow;Dotted line represents that airflow sensor is opened
Close the diluent air air-flow sucked after triggering.After cigarette mainstream flue gas air-flow and diluent air air-flow enter atomizer, with mist
It is inhaled into after changing the mixing of the atomizing steam in device.
Fig. 3 is the cigarette smoking device internal view in the embodiment of the present invention 2.Wherein, the airflow sensor switch into
Stomata 2 is located on the housing of electronic atomized component.Its chain lines represents cigarette mainstream flue gas air-flow;Dotted line represents airflow sensor
The diluent air air-flow sucked after switch triggering.After cigarette mainstream flue gas air-flow and diluent air air-flow enter atomizer, with
It is inhaled into after atomizing steam mixing in atomizer.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the atomizer 8 used in the embodiment of the present invention 1.Wherein the direction of arrow represents atomization
The conveying direction of liquid and atomized liquid steam.Atomized liquid is oriented to heating wire 405 from oil storage cotton 406 by glass Oil Guide rope 404, is sending out
It is heated on heated filament after atomization, steam, then the cigarette mainstream flue gas with entering from bottom and airflow sensor is formed in gas channel
The diluent air air-flow mixing sucked after switch triggering.
Fig. 5 is stacked in the prior art by multiple packing rings to realize the structural representation of the cigarette clamper of reducing.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that cigarette clamper of the prior art clamps Cigarette with collet.
Fig. 7 is multi-jaw chuck formula reducing cigarette clamper of the prior art to clamp the schematic diagram of Cigarette.
Wherein each symbol represents following meanings:
1- cigarette clampers;2- airflow sensors switch air admission hole;3- airflow sensors switch;4- silica gel sheaths;5- power supplys;6- shapes
State indicator lamp loophole;7- housings;8- atomizers;9- light guide seats;10- negative terminal seats;11- insulation sleeves;12- positive electrodes;13-
Cigarette;14- housing side covers;
401- screw thread riveted joints;402- cathode conductors;403- positive wires;404- glass Oil Guide ropes;405- heating wires;
406- oil storage cottons;407- fiber sleeves;408- top end covers;409- shells;410- gas channels;411- air admission holes;
201- sleeves;202- elastic clips;203- gripped objects;
101- adjustment gears;102- installs screw rod;103- grip block bearings;104- grip block adjustment disks;105- activity folders
Hold block;106- movable block limit bodies;107- gripped objects.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but should not be construed as the limit to the present invention
System.
Embodiment 1
Traditional cigarette is aspirated using a kind of cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function as shown in Figure 2, it is described
Cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function includes the cigarette clamper 1 being connected and electronic atomized component;Wherein, it is described
Cigarette clamper 1 includes cigarette holding chamber and the end cap be arrangeding in parallel;The electronic atomized component includes housing 7 and positioned at shell
In body 7 with lower component:Power supply 5 (chargeable poly-lithium battery), airflow sensor switch 3, binding post and have central gas
The atomizer 8 of circulation road;Wherein described cigarette holding chamber and the central gas flow channel airflow connection of the atomizer 8;In the volume
In cigarette aspirator, in addition to airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2, the airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 and clamped through the cigarette
The end cap of device, the airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 is via airflow sensor switch 3 and the central gas stream of the atomizer 8
Channel airflow connects.Wherein, the cigarette clamper 1 is to be fixedly connected with electronic atomized component.
It is divided into two cavitys in the housing 7, first cavity accommodates atomizer 8 and binding post, and second cavity holds
The gentle influenza inductive switch 3 of power supply 5 of receiving.Wherein described binding post connects the power supply 5 and the atomizer 8 or the connection electricity
Source 5 and external charging device.
Wherein, airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 runs through the cigarette clamper end cap, and the airflow sensor switchs air admission hole
2 inlet air flow direction is parallel with cigarette direction of insertion.Airflow sensor through the cigarette clamper end cap switchs the energy of air admission hole 2
Ensure that inlet air flow can quick trigger gas influenza inductive switch 3.When in use, cigarette holding chamber cigarette inserted in cigarette clamper
In, when lighting cigarette aspirates, electronic atomized component internal can form negative pressure so that surrounding air from airflow sensor switch into
Stomata 2 enters electronic atomized component internal and triggers the airflow sensor switch 3, and power supply 5 and atomizer 8 is passed through terminals
Son turns on, and material is heated in atomizer produces atomizing steam, and the atomizing steam of formation from cigarette filter end with entering in housing
Cigarette mainstream flue gas and the surrounding air of suction are inhaled into smoker's mouth after finally being mixed in atomizer.
The concrete structure of wherein described atomizer 8 as shown in figure 4, it is disposable atomizer, including with the terminals
The connected Electrothermic wire of son, the liquid storage cylinder for containing atomized liquid and the drainage set that the atomized liquid is oriented to the Electrothermic wire.
The Electrothermic wire of the atomizer 8 is located in the central gas flow channel;The drainage set is guide wire;The atomization
The central gas flow channel downstream of device 8 is connected with cigarette holder.
The state that the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function of the present embodiment is also included on the housing 7 refers to
Show lamp loophole 6 and the status indicator lamp (not shown) in the housing 7.When power work, the shape that is connected with power supply 5
The light of state indicator lamp can appear from light guide seat 9, indicate the working condition of the cigarette smoking device.
Wherein, the airflow sensor switch 3 and the atomizer 8 electrically connect with the power supply 5, being electrically connected between them
The mode of connecing enable airflow sensor switch 3 control the atomizer 8 energization whether.Outside the airflow sensor switch 3
Enclose and be provided with silica gel sheath 4.The silica gel sheath 4 is used for airtight fixed airflow sensor switch 3, makes to enter from airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2
The air-flow entered passes fully through airflow sensor switch 3, it is effectively triggered.The airflow sensor switch 3 and the silica gel sheath 4 are common
Form pneumatic sensor.
Wherein, binding post is also included inside the housing 7, the binding post includes positive electrode 12 and negative terminal seat
10;Wherein described positive electrode 12 is connected with power supply 5;The negative terminal seat 10 is connected with atomizer 8.Wherein, the terminals
Son also includes the insulation sleeve 11 between the positive electrode 12 and the negative terminal seat 10.The insulation sleeve 11 is used to obstruct
Negative terminal seat 10 and positive electrode 12.In smoking cigarette, the binding post plays a part of connecting atomizer and power supply, will
The positive electrode 12 of the binding post is connected with power supply 5, the negative terminal seat 10 is connected with atomizer 8;When the power supply 5 needs
When charging, the binding post plays a part of connecting external charging device and power supply, by the positive electricity of the binding post
Pole 12 is connected with power supply 5, the negative terminal seat 10 is connected with external charging device, is charged to power supply 5.
Embodiment 2
Aspirate traditional cigarette using a kind of cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function as shown in Figure 3, its with
The difference of cigarette smoking device in embodiment 1 is:Cigarette clamper 1 described in the cigarette smoking device and electronic atomized group
Part is to be detachably connected;Airflow sensor switch air admission hole 2 therein runs through the housing 7 of the electronic atomized component, the air-flow
The inlet air flow direction of inductive switch air admission hole 2 is vertical with cigarette direction of insertion;Atomizer 8 therein have can fill atomized liquid
Liquid storage cylinder and the Electrothermic wire including being connected with the binding post;Contain glycerine, fragrance matter and medicine in atomized liquid therein
Thing extract.
As shown in table 1- tables 6, the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention is evaluated and taken out with conventional cigarette
Suction mode is compareed.
Table 1:The puff number and routine that identical cigarette is aspirated in the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention
Smoking regime compares
Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional Smoking regime (mouth /) | The present invention (mouth /) |
1 | 8 | 16 |
2 | 8 | 15 |
3 | 7 | 14 |
4 | 7 | 13 |
5 | 6 | 12 |
6 | 7 | 12 |
Table 2:Identical cigarette with the suction organoleptic quality aspirated of method of the raisings cigarette smoking quality of the present invention and
Conventional Smoking regime compares
According to method:《YC/T 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods》
Judge score value:10-nothing;9-micro- have;8-slightly;7-have;6-stronger;≤ 5-strong
Table 3:Identical cigarette with every tar content being aspirated of method of the raisings cigarette smoking quality of the present invention with it is normal
Rule Smoking regime compares
Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional Smoking regime (mg/ branch) | (mg/ branch) of the invention |
1 | 9.8 | 9.1 |
2 | 8.1 | 7.6 |
3 | 7.9 | 7.4 |
4 | 5.2 | 4.6 |
5 | 7.8 | 7.2 |
6 | 5.1 | 4.5 |
Table 4:Identical cigarette with the present invention raising cigarette smoking quality method aspirated caused by free nicotine amount,
Total nicotine amount and free nicotine/total nicotine are compared with conventional Smoking regime
Table 5:Methacrylaldehyde in flue gas caused by identical cigarette is aspirated with the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention to contain
Amount is compared with conventional Smoking regime
Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional (μ g/ branch) | (μ g/ branch) of the invention |
1 | 25.6 | 11.4 |
2 | 18.9 | 7.6 |
3 | 15.7 | 5.2 |
4 | 8.6 | 2.4 |
5 | 14.1 | 6.9 |
6 | 7.7 | 1.3 |
Table 6:Flue gas moisture content caused by identical cigarette is aspirated with the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention
Compared with conventional Smoking regime (atomized liquid is pure glycerin)
Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional (mg/ branch) | (mg/ branch) of the invention |
1 | 2.8 | 3.7 |
2 | 2.5 | 3.2 |
3 | 2.1 | 3.6 |
4 | 2.6 | 3.2 |
5 | 3.0 | 4.3 |
6 | 2.4 | 4.0 |
Note:1-length of cigarette is 84mm, circle diameter 7.7mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 1.0mg, tar content 10mg;
2-length of cigarette is 84mm, circle diameter 7.7mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 0.8mg, tar content 8mg;
3-length of cigarette is 94mm, circle diameter 7.2mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 0.8mg, tar content 8mg;
4-length of cigarette is 94mm, circle diameter 7.2mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 0.5mg, tar content 6mg;
5-length of cigarette is 100mm, circle diameter 5.4mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 0.8mg, tar content 8mg;
6-length of cigarette is 100mm, circle diameter 5.4mm, box mark nicotine content in smoke 0.5mg, tar content 6mg.
With reference to table 1, the puff number that identical cigarette is aspirated in the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention is bright
Aobvious increase.
With reference to table 2, the organoleptic quality that identical cigarette is aspirated in the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention is (special
It is not comfort) it is obviously improved.
With reference to table 3, identical cigarette with the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention aspirated caused by tar contain
Amount reduces.
With reference to table 4, identical cigarette with the method for the raisings cigarette smoking quality of the present invention aspirated caused by free cigarette
The equal decrease to some degree of ratio of alkali number, total nicotine amount and free nicotine/nicotine, meanwhile, the fall of free nicotine
The fall of total nicotine is exceeded, the improvement to organoleptic quality (particularly comfort) plays an important role.
With reference to table 5, identical cigarette with the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention aspirated caused by be harmful into
Level of acrolein is divided to significantly reduce.
With reference to table 6, identical cigarette with the method for the raising cigarette smoking quality of the present invention aspirated caused by moisture contain
Amount increase, adds the fine and smooth soft sense of flue gas.
Claims (8)
1. it is a kind of improve cigarette smoking quality method, it is characterised in that by main flume caused by point lit cigarettes with it is dilute
Aspirated after releasing air and atomizing steam mixing;Methods described is by using the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function
To aspirate point lit cigarettes, wherein the cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function includes the cigarette for the assembling that is fitted to each other
Clamper (1) and electronic atomized component;Wherein, the cigarette clamper (1) includes cigarette holding chamber and optional end cap;It is described
Electronic atomized component include housing (7) and in housing (7) with lower component:Power supply (5), airflow sensor switch (3) and
Atomizer (8) with central gas flow channel;Wherein described optional end cap is used to close the housing (7) when it is present
One open end;Wherein described cigarette holding chamber and the central gas flow channel airflow connection of the atomizer (8), for the main flow
Flue gas enters the central gas flow channel of the atomizer (8) from the cigarette holding chamber;In the cigarette smoking device, in addition to
The airflow sensor switch air admission hole (2) entered for surrounding air, airflow sensor switch air admission hole (2) run through the housing (7)
And/or the optional end cap of the cigarette clamper, the airflow sensor switch air admission hole (2) switch via the airflow sensor
(3) institute is entered as the diluent air with the central gas flow channel airflow connection of the atomizer (8), the surrounding air of suction
State the central gas flow channel of atomizer (8);The atomizer provides the atomizing steam into the central gas flow channel in itself.
2. the method according to claim 1 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that contain in the atomizing steam
One or more in fragrance matter, Chinese medical extract or humectant.
3. the method according to claim 1 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that the main flume is leaving
Mixed after the point lit cigarettes with the diluent air and atomizing steam.
4. the method according to claim 1 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that the atomizer (8) includes
Electrothermic wire, the liquid storage cylinder for containing atomized liquid and the drainage set that the atomized liquid is oriented to the Electrothermic wire, the electricity hair
Heated filament evaporates the atomized liquid within the temperature range of 150 DEG C -350 DEG C, obtains the atomizing steam.
5. the method according to claim 4 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that the Electrothermic wire is located at institute
State in central gas flow channel;Independently, the drainage set is guide wire or catheter.
6. the method according to claim 1 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that the point lit cigarettes carry
Filter tip, the filter tip is inserted into the cigarette holding chamber.
7. the method according to claim 2 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that also wrapped in the atomizing steam
Containing nicotine.
8. the method according to claim 2 for improving cigarette smoking quality, it is characterised in that the humectant is glycerine.
Priority Applications (5)
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CN201510093643.XA CN104783329B (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | A kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality |
EP15883746.8A EP3266321B1 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-04-13 | Cigarette smoking device having electronic atomization function and method for improving cigarette smoking quality |
JP2017546585A JP6397141B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-04-13 | Cigarette smoking device having electronic atomization function and method for improving tobacco smoking quality |
US15/555,516 US10104909B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-04-13 | Cigarette smoking device having electronic atomization function and method for improving cigarette smoking quality |
PCT/CN2015/076391 WO2016138689A1 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-04-13 | Cigarette smoking device having electronic atomization function and method for improving cigarette smoking quality |
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CN201510093643.XA CN104783329B (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | A kind of method for improving cigarette smoking quality |
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WO2018055761A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Flavor inhaler |
CN106642693A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Condensation type gas water heater achieving low-NOx combustion |
US10506830B2 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-12-17 | Altria Client Services Llc | Air flow design for an e-vaping cartridge, method of making the e-vaping cartridge, and e-vaping device including the cartridge |
CN109123783A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-04 | 刘海伟 | A kind of cigarette smoking device that function occurring with vapor |
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