CN104776264B - Switch tool for straight shank type needle valve - Google Patents

Switch tool for straight shank type needle valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104776264B
CN104776264B CN201510129028.XA CN201510129028A CN104776264B CN 104776264 B CN104776264 B CN 104776264B CN 201510129028 A CN201510129028 A CN 201510129028A CN 104776264 B CN104776264 B CN 104776264B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle valve
type needle
worm screw
pull
chela
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510129028.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104776264A (en
Inventor
杨眉
张军磊
黄少波
吴康
周志民
陈颖
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Southwest Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Southwest Petroleum University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Petroleum University filed Critical Southwest Petroleum University
Priority to CN201510129028.XA priority Critical patent/CN104776264B/en
Publication of CN104776264A publication Critical patent/CN104776264A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104776264B publication Critical patent/CN104776264B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • F16K31/607Handles characterised by particular material, by special measures to obtain aesthetical effects, or by auxiliary functions, e.g. storage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/54Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing with pinion and rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a switch tool for a straight shank type needle valve. The switch tool comprises a spanner body, a spanner core, a pincer claw, a handle and a rotary knob. The handle of the tool is designed by adopting the fishing rod principle, and when the movement is limited, the opening and the closing of the straight shank type needle valve are realized through shortening the handle; the handle is connected with the spanner body and a seal head through screw threads, so that the dismounting is convenient. The spanner core arranged inside the spanner body achieves the linkage effect, so that the pincer claw can contract and expand, the opening and the closing of the straight shank type needle valves in different specifications are realized, and the pincer claw can be stably clamped on a straight shank. The switch tool has the advantages that the operation is simple, the flexibility is high, the interchangeability is high, in addition, the carrying is convenient, the straight shank type needle valve can be effectively opened and closed, and the problem of labor waste of the straight shank type needle valve is solved.

Description

A kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straight handle type valve, in particular to a kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve.
Background technology
At present, straight handle type needle valve is widely used in pipe-line system, however, as its staight shank is short, operation when there is torque Not enough, operate extremely laborious problem.Now conventional solution is enclosed within staight shank with the jaw of double offset ring spanner, there is provided one The big arm of force is opened, and generates the problem that staight shank can not be anchored on jaw therewith, easily occurs slipping, operator is caused Injury;In addition, double offset ring spanner size is big, operation in narrow space is not suitable for.CN202646890U discloses a kind of for high temperature The switching tools of sampling needle valve, but which can not realize the unlatching of different size straight handle type needle valve, and handle is dumb.Overall view Market finds that the problem that straight handle type needle valve causes switch laborious because staight shank is short is well solved not yet.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve, to solve straight handle type needle-like threshold switch expense The problem of power.
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve, including:Pull body, Pull core, chela, handle, knob, it is described to pull body for cavity structure, it is described pull core be placed in it is described pull in vivo, play linkage and act on;It is described Pull internal portion and be provided with support slot, rail groove, rach slot, its lower end is arc;It is described to pull external wall and be provided with screwed hole.
The screwed hole pulls the screwed hole that body is connected with the handle, end cap, banking stop described in including;The end cap passes through Bolt pulls body described in being fixed on, and plays fixation to worm screw;The banking stop is bolted with the body of pulling, to the pincers Pawl plays position-limiting action.
The core of pulling includes:Tooth bar ﹑ worm screws, wherein described worm screw one end carries the gear teeth;The support slot is to the worm screw Rise and support and fixation.
Described worm screw one end is equipped with knob, and the two is interference fit;The tooth bar be placed in the rach slot and with it is described The gear teeth meshing of worm screw.
The chela lower end is arc, parallel with the body lower end arc part of pulling, and its upper end is with pincers tooth, the chela It is placed in the rail groove;The worm screw is engaged with the pincers tooth of the chela upper end.
With the body of pulling using being threadedly coupled, the other end is adopted with end socket and is threadedly coupled for described handle one end.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Handle adopts fishing rod principle design, when limitation of movement, can be shortened by handle realization The switch of straight handle type needle valve, improves the motility of operation;Chela can realize different size straight handle type with horizontal movement simultaneously The switch of needle valve, improves the interchangeability of operation;The cambered design of chela, makes the pincers that chela can be consolidated on staight shank, keeps away Exempt to produce slip phenomenon;Compared with prior art, with easy to carry, flexible operation, it is laborsaving, firm the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
The a part of accompanying drawing for constituting the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic enforcement of the present invention Example and its illustrate for explaining the present invention, do not constitute to the present invention improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is to be illustrated according to a kind of front view structure of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve.
Reference in figure:1st, end socket;2nd, handle;3rd, rail groove;4th, bolt;5th, end cap;6th, chela;7th, tooth bar;8th, revolve Button;9th, support slot;10th, rach slot;11st, pull body;12nd, bolt;13rd, banking stop;14th, worm screw.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of reconcilable, the embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combine.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve are embodiments provided.Above-mentioned one Kind includes for the switching tools of straight handle type needle valve:Pull body, pull core, chela, handle, knob, it is cavity structure to pull body 11, is pulled Core is placed in be pulled in body 11, plays linkage effect;Pull and inside body 11, be provided with rail groove 3, support slot 9, rach slot 10, its lower end is arc Shape;Pull 11 outer wall of body and be provided with screwed hole;
Pulling core includes:7 ﹑ worm screws 14 of tooth bar, wherein 14 one end of worm screw carry the gear teeth;Support slot 9 is supported and fixed worm screw 14; Tooth bar 7 is placed in rach slot 10 and the gear teeth meshing with worm screw 14;14 one end of worm screw is equipped with knob 8, and the two is interference fit;Turn Dynamic knob 8,14 concomitant rotation of worm screw, tooth bar 7 are moved horizontally, and drive another worm screw to rotate.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2,6 lower end of chela is arc, parallel with 11 lower end arc part of body is pulled, and its upper end is with pincers Tooth, chela 6 are placed in rail groove 3;Worm screw 14 is engaged with the pincers tooth of 6 upper end of chela, the rotation of worm screw 14, drives chela 6 to do water Flat motion.Banking stop 13 is provided with above rail groove 3, is fixed on by bolt 12 and is pulled body 11, to 6 position-limiting actions of chela.Pull body 11 upper ends are provided with end cap 5, are fixed on by bolt 4 and pull body 11, to 14 fixations of worm screw.In the present embodiment, handle 2 is adopted Fishing rod principle design, it is possible to achieve Telescopic;Handle 2 is threadedly coupled with body 11, the employing of end socket 1 is pulled.
During use, pull the staight shank that 11 lower end arc part of body is close to straight handle type needle valve, rotary knob 8, by chela 6 with Staight shank is fixed, and is held handle 2 and is rotated the switch for being capable of achieving above-mentioned straight handle type needle valve.When limitation of movement, handle 2 can be contracted It is short, and then realize the switch of above-mentioned straight handle type needle valve.
It should be noted that all parts for being used for the switching tools of straight handle type needle valve in the embodiment of the present invention are adopted The metal of sufficient size is made, to ensure that the above-mentioned switching tools for straight handle type needle valve have enough intensity.
The principle and its effect of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention, is not limited to the present invention, for this For the technical staff in field, all under the spirit and principle without prejudice to the present invention above-described embodiment can be modified or is changed Become.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be by the power of the present invention Profit requires to be covered.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of switching tools for straight handle type needle valve, including:Pull body, pull core, chela, handle, knob, it is characterized in that: The body (11) of pulling is cavity structure, pulls core and is placed in and pull in body (11), plays linkage effect, pull body (11) inside and be provided with support slot (9), rail groove (3), rach slot (10), its lower end are arc, pull body (11) outer wall and are provided with screwed hole;Pull body (11) and be provided with end Lid (5), end cap (5) is fixed on by bolt (4) pulls body (11), plays fixation to worm screw;Banking stop (13) with pull body (11) Connected by bolt (12), position-limiting action is risen to chela (6);Wherein chela (6) is placed in rail groove (3), worm screw (14) and pincers The pincers tooth engagement of pawl (6), worm screw (14) are rotated, and drive chela (6) to move horizontally.
2. the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The handle (2) adopts Fishing rod principle design, it is possible to achieve Telescopic;Handle (2) one end with pull body (11) using being threadedly coupled, the other end and end socket (1) it is threaded connection.
3. the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The core of pulling includes:Tooth (7) ﹑ worm screws (14), wherein worm screw (14) one end carry the gear teeth to bar;Support slot (9) is supported and fixed worm screw (14).
4. the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that:The worm screw (14) and rotation Button (8) is interference fit;Tooth bar (7) is placed in rach slot (10), the gear teeth meshing with worm screw (14).
5. the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Turning knob (8), worm screw (14) concomitant rotation, tooth bar (7) are moved horizontally, and then drive another worm screw to rotate.
6. the switching tools for straight handle type needle valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Chela (6) lower end For arc, parallel with body (11) lower end arc part is pulled, its upper end is with pincers tooth.
CN201510129028.XA 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Switch tool for straight shank type needle valve Expired - Fee Related CN104776264B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510129028.XA CN104776264B (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Switch tool for straight shank type needle valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510129028.XA CN104776264B (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Switch tool for straight shank type needle valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104776264A CN104776264A (en) 2015-07-15
CN104776264B true CN104776264B (en) 2017-05-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107654721B (en) * 2017-08-28 2024-03-22 广西电网有限责任公司贵港供电局 Switching tool for high-pressure gas cylinder valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4330917A (en) * 1980-03-20 1982-05-25 Damon Dzurkovich Seal extracting tool
CN103016229A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 天台县唐宋汽车修配厂 Withdrawal tool of oil injector needle valve
CN203109856U (en) * 2013-03-24 2013-08-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Valve switch ratchet wrench
CN103939620A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 西南石油大学 Ultrahigh pressure high-temperature needle valve
CN104786179A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-22 西南石油大学 Opening and closing tool used for hand wheel needle valves

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4330917A (en) * 1980-03-20 1982-05-25 Damon Dzurkovich Seal extracting tool
CN103016229A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 天台县唐宋汽车修配厂 Withdrawal tool of oil injector needle valve
CN203109856U (en) * 2013-03-24 2013-08-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Valve switch ratchet wrench
CN103939620A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 西南石油大学 Ultrahigh pressure high-temperature needle valve
CN104786179A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-22 西南石油大学 Opening and closing tool used for hand wheel needle valves

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Granted publication date: 20170503

Termination date: 20190324