CN104766593B - stringed musical instrument - Google Patents
stringed musical instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN104766593B CN104766593B CN201510129712.8A CN201510129712A CN104766593B CN 104766593 B CN104766593 B CN 104766593B CN 201510129712 A CN201510129712 A CN 201510129712A CN 104766593 B CN104766593 B CN 104766593B
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- resonance box
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of stringed musical instrument, including resonance box, neck, scroll head；The scroll head is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and string arranged side by side is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and the zither bridge extended on resonance box, and is fixed by the steady pin in zither bridge；The upper capotasto in neck upper end is rested the head on the top of string, and the bottom of string rests the head on the lower chord pillow in zither bridge, string is floated on the positive fingerboard of neck；Offer on the resonance box and extend with the one-to-one bar shaped pickup hole of each string, the bar shaped pickup hole below each string along string；Sender is further opened with the resonance box.The stringed musical instrument can be remarkably reinforced overall loudness, improve its stage expressive force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stringed musical instrument, is a kind of stringed musical instrument with resonance box especially.
Background technology
Stringed musical instrument is mainly by the vibration sounding of string, because simple string sounding is more faint, therefore compared with multiple types
Stringed musical instrument need configuration resonances case, in such as guitar, You Keli；For this kind of resonance box, substantially one carries pickup hole
Large volume casing, circular pickup hole is arranged at immediately below string, and is generally in the right hand and is manipulated the strings place；So, when the right hand fluctuates
After string, a part of sound wave caused by string sustained vibration passes downwardly through pickup hole and entered in resonance box, anti-in resonance box
Penetrate and strengthen, then spread out of out of pickup hole, so as to obtain larger volume.
However, the length of string is longer, and circular pickup hole only covers a bit of length of string, therefore, current
Pickup hole be only capable of pick up string caused by sub-fraction acoustic energy, cause the volume enhancement effect of resonance box extremely limited；Finally
Cause stringed musical instrument, the stage expressive force of such as wooden guitar is not so good as other musical instruments, and its sound is relatively low, it is necessary to is equipped with electrified amplifying device
Assist a ruler in governing a country, such as electronic pick-up, power amplifier.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stringed musical instrument with resonance box, the stringed musical instrument can be with
Overall loudness is remarkably reinforced, improves its stage expressive force.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The stringed musical instrument includes resonance box, neck, scroll head；
The scroll head is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and string arranged side by side is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and the zither bridge extended on resonance box, and by qin
Steady pin on bridge is fixed；The upper capotasto in neck upper end is rested the head on the top of string, and the lower chord pillow in zither bridge is rested the head in the bottom of string,
String is set to float on the positive fingerboard of neck；Offered on the resonance box and the one-to-one bar shaped pickup hole of each string, institute
Bar shaped pickup hole is stated below each string along string to extend；Sender is further opened with the resonance box.
Preferably, also forming cavity inside the neck, and also open up on the fingerboard of the neck and extend along each string
Bar shaped pickup hole so that bar shaped pickup hole can almost pick up acoustic energy caused by whole piece string；Further, it is same
The string of pitch has two, wherein one floats on above fingerboard, and on the outside of resonance box；Another is then in the neck
Inside, and on the inside of the resonance box, two strings are parallel to each other, and the common post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached and steady pin are fixed in end；Institute
State inside neck and be also formed with inside the resonance box capotasto and internal lower chord pillow on the inside for supplying internal string to be rested the head on；Regulation should
During the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached corresponding to two inside and outside strings, this two inside and outside strings keep same pitches.
Preferably, the sender is located at the stringed musical instrument when playing, resonance box surface is at human body covering.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The stringed musical instrument casts out traditional circular pickup hole, and use due to casting off prejudices
The bar shaped pickup hole extended along string, so as to greatly improve the ratio that string vibration acoustic energy is picked, so can be significantly
Improve the overall loudness of stringed musical instrument.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one of this stringed musical instrument.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two of this stringed musical instrument.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment one：
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, the stringed musical instrument includes resonance box 1, neck 2, scroll head 3, qin spread out 21；The scroll head
3 are provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31, and string 4 arranged side by side is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31, and the zither bridge 11 extended on resonance box 1, and by
Steady pin 110 in zither bridge 11 is fixed；The upper capotasto 211 in the upper end of neck 2 is rested the head on the top of string 4, and the bottom of string 4 is rested the head in qin
Lower chord pillow 111 on bridge 11, string 4 is set to float on 2 positive fingerboard of neck.
Offer on the resonance box 1 and exist with the one-to-one bar shaped pickup hole 40 of each string 4, the bar shaped pickup hole 40
Each lower section of string 4 extends along string；Sender 10 is further opened with the resonance box 1, the position and biography that the sender 10 opens up
System sender（It that is to say traditional pickup hole, pickup hole is sender on traditional resonance box）Position it is different, located at the string
For musical instrument when playing, the surface of resonance box 1 is not at human body covering；So, it can effectively prevent sound in resonance box 1 from going out sound
When hole is spread out of, absorbed by human body clothing or soft tissue, cause sound loss of energy；In the present invention, due to the bar shaped pickup hole
40 design, the freedom of set location is provided for the sender 10, so as to further increase the overall loudness of stringed musical instrument.
The stringed musical instrument casts out traditional circular pickup hole due to casting off prejudices, and employs the bar shaped extended along string 4 and pick up
Sound hole 40, so as to greatly improve the ratio that string vibration acoustic energy is picked, so the overall sound of stringed musical instrument can be greatly improved
Amount.
Embodiment two：
Fig. 2 show the embodiment two of this stringed musical instrument, and the difference of itself and embodiment one is：Inside the neck 2
Also cavity is formed, and is connected with the cavity in resonance box 1, and the bar extended along each string 4 is also opened up on the fingerboard of the neck 2
Shape pickup hole 40, so that bar shaped pickup hole 40 can almost pick up acoustic energy caused by whole piece string；And the sender 10
Still it is opened in traditional sender on resonance box 1（That is, traditional pickup hole）Position.
, can also further Optimal improvements for embodiment two：The string of same pitch has two, wherein one floats on
Above fingerboard, and in the outside of resonance box 1；Another is then in inside the neck 2, and in the inner side of resonance box 1, it is interior
Two outside strings are parallel to each other, and the common post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31 and steady pin 110 are fixed in end；The inside of neck 2 and institute
State capotasto and internal lower chord pillow on the inside for being also formed with inside resonance box 1 and supplying internal string to be rested the head on；Adjust two inside and outside strings
During the corresponding post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31, this two inside and outside strings keep same pitches.According to the Optimal improvements scheme, when the outside string of fluctuation
When, because internal string is consistent with the intrinsic frequency of outside string, the vibrational energy of outside string is largely inhaled by internal string
Receive, cause outside string to be much larger than the sound that outside string transmits to other directions to the acoustic energy transmitted inside bar shaped pickup hole 40
Can, so as to which most vibrational energy transfers of outside string have been arrived into internal string, because internal string is in a cavity
Interior, therefore, most acoustic energy caused by its vibration can be reflected and be strengthened in resonance box, so can be further
Improve the overall loudness of the stringed musical instrument.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of stringed musical instrument, the stringed musical instrument includes resonance box（1）, neck（2）, scroll head（3）；It is characterized in that：The scroll head（3）
It is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached（31）, string arranged side by side（4）By the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached（31）Draw, and extend to located at resonance box（1）On zither bridge
（11）, and by zither bridge（11）On steady pin（110）It is fixed；String（4）Top pillow neck upper end upper capotasto（211）,
String（4）Bottom rest the head in zither bridge（11）On lower chord pillow（111）, make string（4）Float on the positive fingerboard of neck；It is described common
Shake case（1）On offer and each string（4）One-to-one bar shaped pickup hole（40）, the bar shaped pickup hole（40）In each string
（4）Lower section extends along string；The resonance box（1）On be further opened with sender（10）.
2. stringed musical instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The neck（2）Inside also forms cavity, and the qin
Neck（2）Fingerboard on also open up along each string extend bar shaped pickup hole（40）, so that bar shaped pickup hole（40）Almost can be with
Pick up whole piece string（4）Caused acoustic energy.
3. stringed musical instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The string of same pitch（4）With two, wherein one
Float on above fingerboard, and be in resonance box（1）Outside；Another is then in the neck（2）Inside, and it is in the resonance box
（1）Inner side, two strings are parallel to each other, and the common post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached is fixed in end（31）And steady pin（110）；The neck（2）
Internal and described resonance box（1）Inside is also formed with capotasto and internal lower chord pillow on the inside for supplying internal string to be rested the head on；Adjust this two
The post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached inside and outside root corresponding to string（31）When, this two inside and outside strings keep same pitch.
4. according to the stringed musical instrument described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The sender（110）Located at institute
Stringed musical instrument is stated when playing, resonance box（1）Surface is not at human body covering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129712.8A CN104766593B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | stringed musical instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129712.8A CN104766593B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | stringed musical instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104766593A CN104766593A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104766593B true CN104766593B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=53648378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129712.8A Active CN104766593B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | stringed musical instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104766593B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105448275A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-03-30 | 罗洋洋 | Irregular bass neck |
| CN107464550A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-12 | 范永浩 | Rock guitar |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226794Y (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-05-08 | 宋克理 | Ancient Zheng with multisound column (many-stringed zither-like instrument) |
| US6415584B1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2002-07-09 | Automatic Tuning Developements Limited | Tuning means for tuning stringed instruments, a guitar comprising tuning means and a method of tuning stringed instruments |
| CN2503561Y (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2002-07-31 | 邱金龙 | Stero multi-sound-ridge horizontal type rotation axis base Zheng |
| DE10154985B4 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2005-12-01 | Gerhard Keil | Learning aid for practicing guitar handles |
| CN203205007U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-09-18 | 李昌慧 | A novel acoustic guitar |
| CN103337236A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 陈浩 | Guitar string bridge capable of changing guitar open string pitch |
| CN203799631U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 叶梅琴 | Erhu resonance box with novel inner wall structure |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201510129712.8A patent/CN104766593B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226794Y (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-05-08 | 宋克理 | Ancient Zheng with multisound column (many-stringed zither-like instrument) |
| US6415584B1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2002-07-09 | Automatic Tuning Developements Limited | Tuning means for tuning stringed instruments, a guitar comprising tuning means and a method of tuning stringed instruments |
| CN2503561Y (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2002-07-31 | 邱金龙 | Stero multi-sound-ridge horizontal type rotation axis base Zheng |
| DE10154985B4 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2005-12-01 | Gerhard Keil | Learning aid for practicing guitar handles |
| CN203205007U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-09-18 | 李昌慧 | A novel acoustic guitar |
| CN103337236A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 陈浩 | Guitar string bridge capable of changing guitar open string pitch |
| CN203799631U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 叶梅琴 | Erhu resonance box with novel inner wall structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104766593A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171206 Address after: 312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County Chengguan Town East New District Applicant after: The prosperous bearing Co., Ltd in Xinchang Address before: Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building Applicant before: Zhong Xingying |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181227 Address after: 221000 No. 99 Huaihai Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wang Haibin Address before: 312500 Chengguan new town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: The prosperous bearing Co., Ltd in Xinchang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191111 Address after: 516000, Huizhou District, Guangdong City, Huiyang province autumn Changling Lake Industrial Zone No. 39 Patentee after: Huizhou sound musical instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: 221000 No. 99, Huaihailu Road, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Patentee before: Wang Haibin |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |