CN104764439A - Building monitoring and alarming method and device - Google Patents
Building monitoring and alarming method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104764439A CN104764439A CN201510213787.4A CN201510213787A CN104764439A CN 104764439 A CN104764439 A CN 104764439A CN 201510213787 A CN201510213787 A CN 201510213787A CN 104764439 A CN104764439 A CN 104764439A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building monitoring and alarming method and a device. The building monitoring and alarming method comprises the steps that data of multiple building status are obtained by one or more sensors monitoring a building to be measured is collected, wherein the building status data are used for showing a building status of the building to be measured at a preset position, the building to be measured satisfying the alarming condition or not is judged according to the data of any one or more building status, and if the building to be measured satisfying the alarming condition is judged, then an alarming signal of the building to be measured is sent. The building monitoring and alarming method and the device solve the technical problem that the monitoring efficiency is comparatively low caused by adopting an existing building monitoring method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring field, in particular to one building alarming method by monitoring and device.
Background technology
House use safety problem is the major issue being subject to people's common concern always, due to most of building body collapse before all can there is crack, thus, most of resident family be all find crack time, just recognize that building structure is damaged.But in fact house just started inclination and distortion before there is crack.Particularly globality difference or impaired house, because internal stress distribution is uneven, once inclination and distortion, internal stress will change rapidly, after the load-carrying members fracture failure of local, other parts related are caved in rapidly, thus causes house to collapse, and then make the residential security of resident family be difficult to obtain effective guarantee.
In order to monitor the security in house, alarming method by monitoring conventional is at present regularly to the region that may occur dilapidated house by professional, use instrument one is carried out to the house in this region between monitor between one, when monitoring house and being dilapidated house, professional is by manual recording and sending dilapidated house alerting signal.Obviously, adopt and carry out monitoring, alarming in this way, not only monitoring periods is longer, and monitoring efficiency is lower, and the error of monitoring result is also comparatively large, occurs wrong report possibly.That is, adopt existing alarming method by monitoring not only cannot gather the status data in house real-time and accurately, but also there is the difficult secure problem of building safety, also may can cause the life and property loss that cannot retrieve further.
For above-mentioned problem, at present effective solution is not yet proposed.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of building alarming method by monitoring and device, at least to solve the lower technical matters of monitoring efficiency owing to adopting existing building monitoring method to cause.
According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of building alarming method by monitoring, comprise: obtain one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured and the multiple construction status data obtained, wherein, above-mentioned construction status data are for representing the construction status of above-mentioned building to be measured in precalculated position; Judge whether above-mentioned building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to any one or more above-mentioned construction status data; If judge, above-mentioned building to be measured meets above-mentioned predetermined alert if, then send the alerting signal of above-mentioned building to be measured
Alternatively, the one or more Sensor monitoring of above-mentioned acquisition building to be measured and the construction status data obtained comprise following one of at least: the above-mentioned building to be measured of the above-mentioned one or more Sensor monitoring of Real-time Obtaining and the above-mentioned construction status data obtained; The above-mentioned construction status data obtained according to the predetermined period acquisition above-mentioned building to be measured of above-mentioned one or more Sensor monitoring.
Alternatively, above-mentioned construction status data at least comprise: the tilt angles of above-mentioned building to be measured in above-mentioned precalculated position, wherein, above-mentionedly judge whether above-mentioned building to be measured meets predetermined alert and if comprise according to any one or more above-mentioned construction status data: the above-mentioned tilt angles of more above-mentioned building to be measured in above-mentioned precalculated position and standard tilt angles; Judge whether the absolute value of the difference of above-mentioned tilt angles and above-mentioned standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
Alternatively, when above-mentioned building to be measured comprises multiple the sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in above-mentioned building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein, the above-mentioned tilt angles of building above-mentioned to be measured in above-mentioned precalculated position comprises from above-mentioned standard tilt angles: tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in more above-mentioned building to be measured; Above-mentionedly judge whether above-mentioned tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of above-mentioned standard tilt angles and comprises: the above-mentioned tilt angles judging whether to comprise at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to above-mentioned first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding above-mentioned standard tilt angles.
Alternatively, if judge, above-mentioned building to be measured meets above-mentioned predetermined alert if, the alerting signal then sending above-mentioned building to be measured comprises: if judge, the tilt angles at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to above-mentioned first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding above-mentioned standard tilt angles, then send the above-mentioned alerting signal of above-mentioned building to be measured.
Alternatively, before the multiple construction status data obtained obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, said method also comprises: regularly send detection signal to the sensor in above-mentioned building to be measured, wherein, whether above-mentioned detection signal there is disconnection fault for detecting the sensor.
Alternatively, the mode of the alerting signal of the above-mentioned building to be measured of above-mentioned transmission comprise following one of at least: SMS alarm, sound and light alarm.
According to the another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of building monitoring alarm, comprise: acquiring unit, the multiple construction status data obtained for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, wherein, above-mentioned construction status data are for representing the construction status of above-mentioned building to be measured in precalculated position; According to any one or more above-mentioned construction status data, judging unit, for judging whether above-mentioned building to be measured meets predetermined alert if; Alarm unit, for when judging that above-mentioned building to be measured meets above-mentioned predetermined alert if, sends the alerting signal of above-mentioned building to be measured.
Alternatively, above-mentioned acquiring unit comprise following one of at least: the first acquisition module, the above-mentioned construction status data obtained for the above-mentioned building to be measured of the above-mentioned one or more Sensor monitoring of Real-time Obtaining; Second acquisition module, the above-mentioned construction status data obtained according to the predetermined period acquisition above-mentioned building to be measured of above-mentioned one or more Sensor monitoring.
Alternatively, above-mentioned construction status data at least comprise: the tilt angles of above-mentioned building to be measured in above-mentioned precalculated position, wherein, above-mentioned judging unit comprises: comparison module, for the above-mentioned tilt angles of more above-mentioned building to be measured in above-mentioned precalculated position and standard tilt angles; Judge module, whether the absolute value for the difference judging above-mentioned tilt angles and above-mentioned standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
Alternatively, when above-mentioned building to be measured comprises multiple the sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in above-mentioned building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein, above-mentioned comparison module comprises: comparison sub-module, for tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in more above-mentioned building to be measured; Above-mentioned judge module comprises: judge submodule, for judging whether that the above-mentioned tilt angles comprising at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to above-mentioned first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding above-mentioned standard tilt angles.
Alternatively, above-mentioned alarm unit comprises: alarm module, for when judging that the absolute value of the tilt angles at least one precalculated position with the difference of corresponding above-mentioned standard tilt angles is more than or equal to above-mentioned first predetermined threshold, send the above-mentioned alerting signal of above-mentioned building to be measured.
Alternatively, said apparatus also comprises: detecting unit, for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured before multiple construction status data of obtaining, regularly send detection signal to the sensor in above-mentioned building to be measured, wherein, whether above-mentioned detection signal there is disconnection fault for detecting the sensor.
In embodiments of the present invention, by obtaining the monitoring building to be measured that one or more sensor is uploaded and the multiple construction status data obtained, further, judge whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to above-mentioned any one or more construction status data, and then when meeting above-mentioned predetermined alert if, send the alerting signal of this building to be measured, thus realize carrying out safety monitoring in real time to building to be measured, and show up carry out personal monitoring without the need to regularly carrying instrument and equipment by professional again, not only save the manpower and materials in building observation process, overcome in prior art and monitor the lower problem of efficiency, further, directly upload construction status data by the sensor and also achieve the effect improving monitoring accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of optional building alarming method by monitoring according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of a kind of optional building alarming method by monitoring according to the embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of optional building monitoring alarm according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention program is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the embodiment of a part of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that, term " first ", " second " etc. in instructions of the present invention and claims and above-mentioned accompanying drawing are for distinguishing similar object, and need not be used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data used like this can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so as embodiments of the invention described herein can with except here diagram or describe those except order implement.In addition, term " comprises " and " having " and their any distortion, intention is to cover not exclusive comprising, such as, contain those steps or unit that the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment is not necessarily limited to clearly list, but can comprise clearly do not list or for intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Embodiment 1
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of embodiment of building alarming method by monitoring, it should be noted that, can perform in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the process flow diagram of accompanying drawing, and, although show logical order in flow charts, in some cases, can be different from the step shown or described by order execution herein.
According to the building alarming method by monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the steps:
S102, obtain one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured and the multiple construction status data obtained, wherein, construction status data are for representing the construction status of building to be measured in precalculated position;
According to any one or more construction status data, S104, judges whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if;
S106, if judge, building to be measured meets predetermined alert if, then send the alerting signal of building to be measured;
S108, if judge, building to be measured does not meet predetermined alert if, then do not send the alerting signal of building to be measured, multiple construction status data that continuation obtains one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured and obtains.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned building alarming method by monitoring can be, but not limited to be applied in building safety observation process, to occurring that the dilapidated house of distortion makes alert process in time.Specifically, by obtaining the monitoring building to be measured that one or more sensor is uploaded and the multiple construction status data obtained, wherein, above-mentioned one or more sensor is set in advance in building to be measured. further, judge whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to above-mentioned any one or more construction status data, and then when meeting above-mentioned predetermined alert if, send the alerting signal of this building to be measured, thus realize carrying out safety monitoring in real time to building to be measured, realize accurately and timely reporting to the police simultaneously.
It should be noted that, show up by the present embodiment carry out personal monitoring without the need to regularly carrying instrument and equipment by professional again, like this, not only save the manpower and materials in building observation process, reach the object improving monitoring efficiency, further, directly upload construction status data by the sensor and also overcome the larger problem of the monitoring result error that caused by personal monitoring in prior art, thus realize the effect improving monitoring accuracy.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the sensor can include but not limited to obliquity sensor, further, above-mentioned obliquity sensor can include but not limited to following one of at least: the obliquity sensor that RS485 exports, the obliquity sensor of modulating output.Accordingly, above-mentioned multiple construction status data can include but not limited to the tilt angles that building to be measured is corresponding in different precalculated position.Wherein, tilt angles can be, but not limited to as construction wall and the angle of the vertical normal direction of surface level.
It should be noted that, sensor in the present embodiment is not limited to obliquity sensor, can also comprise shock sensor, to obtain building to be measured in construction status data corresponding to the vibrating state in precalculated position, perform corresponding monitoring, alarming to judge, the present embodiment does not repeat them here.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned predetermined alert if can include but not limited to: the tilt angles monitored exceedes predetermined threshold range.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined threshold range can be, but not limited to be set to different span according to different application scenarioss.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned one or more obliquity sensor can be, but not limited to be connected with server by monitoring host computer.Further, the construction status data that above-mentioned monitoring host computer obtains can be, but not limited to be uploaded to server by GPRS mode, so that the construction status data received are stored in corresponding database by server.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the mode sending the alerting signal of building to be measured can include but not limited to following one of at least: SMS alarm, sound and light alarm.Wherein, said short message is reported to the police and be can be, but not limited to send SMS alarm signal to predetermined mobile terminal (such as mobile phone), above-mentioned sound and light alarm can be, but not limited to following one of at least: send sound and light alarm signal to predetermined external equipment, start local sound and light alarm signal.
It should be noted that, the equipment of above-mentioned transmission alerting signal can include but not limited to following one of at least: monitoring host computer, server.Wherein, perform according to the construction status data of building to be measured report to the police while can also but be not limited to perform the operation of following at least one: the storage of data query, data, data processing.Such as, for data query, can be, but not limited to by sending note " inquiry " or " inquiry exception ", to realize the current construction status data that monitor of remote inquiry the sensor or abnormal conditions.Be stored as example with data, can be, but not limited to by monitoring host computer or the following data of server stores: the construction status data monitored, corresponding sensor identification, corresponding building mark, and can directly derive.Further, for data processing, can be, but not limited to provide the inquiry of historical data, and print corresponding report.
Specifically be described in conjunction with following example, as shown in Figure 2, suppose that building to be measured comprises building 202-1, building 202-2, building 202-3, each building comprises a monitoring host computer and three obliquity sensors, such as build 202-1 and comprise obliquity sensor 204-11, obliquity sensor 204-12, obliquity sensor 204-13, wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-1; Building 202-2 comprises obliquity sensor 204-21, obliquity sensor 204-22, obliquity sensor 204-23, and wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-2; Building 202-3 comprises obliquity sensor 204-31, obliquity sensor 204-32, obliquity sensor 204-33, and wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-3; Further, above-mentioned monitoring host computer is connected with server 208.
Further, to build 202-1, three obliquity sensors in building 202-1 respectively in different precalculated position (such as, northeast corner, northwest corner, southeast corner) monitor the tilt angles of this building 202-1, suppose that performing warning by monitoring host computer 206-1 is example, according to above-mentioned tilt angles, monitoring host computer 206-1, after above-mentioned three tilt angles of acquisition, will judge whether this building 202-1 meets predetermined alert if, above-mentioned tilt angles be uploaded onto the server 208 simultaneously.Further, if monitoring host computer 206-1 judges that above-mentioned building 202-1 meets predetermined alert if, then can notify related personnel by the mode of SMS alarm: " building 202-1 may be dilapidated house, please safeguards in time.The construction status data monitored are as follows: the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-11 is X, and the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-12 is Y, and the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-13 is Z ".
By the embodiment that the application provides, by obtaining the monitoring building to be measured that one or more sensor is uploaded and the multiple construction status data obtained, further, judge whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to above-mentioned any one or more construction status data, and then when meeting above-mentioned predetermined alert if, send the alerting signal of this building to be measured, thus realize carrying out safety monitoring in real time to building to be measured, and show up carry out personal monitoring without the need to regularly carrying instrument and equipment by professional again, not only save the manpower and materials in building observation process, overcome in prior art and monitor the lower problem of efficiency, further, directly upload construction status data by the sensor and also achieve the effect improving monitoring accuracy.
As the optional scheme of one, obtain one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured and the construction status data obtained comprise following one of at least:
1) the one or more Sensor monitoring of Real-time Obtaining building to be measured and the construction status data obtained;
2) one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured is obtained according to predetermined period and the construction status data obtained.
It should be noted that, the mode of Real-time Obtaining can ensure building to be measured safety monitoring accurately in real time, to reach the object at very first time discovery dilapidated house, ensures the residential security of resident family; The mode of regular acquisition can save data space, because the period of change of the construction status data of building to be measured is long, thus adopts the mode regularly obtained also can ensure to obtain the promptness of construction status data to a certain extent.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the mode stored after obtaining construction status data can include but not limited to: cover and store.Such as, when the construction status data of twice acquisition in front and back are identical, select identify more late construction status data storage time.The mode that in the present embodiment, construction status data store also can comprise whole storage, and the present embodiment does not limit this.
By the embodiment that the application provides, the mode of different acquisition construction status data is set according to different situations, while the construction status data realizing accurately and timely obtaining building to be measured, also can not takies too many storage space.
As the optional scheme of one, construction status data at least comprise: according to any one or more construction status data, building to be measured, at the tilt angles in precalculated position, wherein, judges whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert and if comprise:
S1, the tilt angles of building more to be measured in precalculated position and standard tilt angles;
S2, judges whether the absolute value of the difference of tilt angles and standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
It should be noted that, when the construction status data of the one or more sensor collections in the present embodiment in building to be measured are tilt angles, because inclined building may cause tilt angles to become large, also tilt angles may be caused to diminish, thus, when judging whether the tilt angles monitored meets predetermined alert if, the original standard tilt angles of the tilt angles monitored and this position is needed to compare, the absolute value of its difference is judged, if exceed predetermined threshold range, then need to send alerting signal.
By the embodiment that the application provides, by the tilt angles of building more to be measured in precalculated position and standard tilt angles, judge whether the absolute value of difference therebetween meets preselected threshold condition, to complete building to be measured the need of the judgement sending alerting signal.
As the optional scheme of one, when building to be measured comprises multiple sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein,
S1, the tilt angles of building more to be measured in precalculated position comprises from standard tilt angles: tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building more to be measured;
S2, judges whether tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of standard tilt angles and comprises: the tilt angles judging whether to comprise at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles.
As the optional scheme of one, if judge, building to be measured meets predetermined alert if, then the alerting signal sending building to be measured comprises:
S1, if judge, the tilt angles at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles, then send the alerting signal of building to be measured.
Specifically be described in conjunction with following example, shown in composition graphs 2, to build 202-1, three obliquity sensors, be respectively obliquity sensor 204-11, obliquity sensor 204-12, obliquity sensor 204-13, when wherein at least one obliquity sensor (supposing the obliquity sensor 204-11 of the northeast corner) tilt angles in precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold (such as with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles, 15 degree), then can judge that this building may be dilapidated house, need the alerting signal sending this building in time.
By the embodiment that the application provides, by tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building more to be measured, to judge whether that the tilt angles comprising at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles, and then judge to perform the need of to this building to be measured the operation sending alerting signal, to realize building to be measured monitoring, alarming timely and accurately, and manually carry instrument and equipment without the need to professional and regularly arrive in-site measurement, to reach the effect providing monitoring efficiency.
As the optional scheme of one, before the multiple construction status data obtained obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, method also comprises:
S1, regularly sends detection signal to the sensor in building to be measured, and wherein, detection signal is used for detecting sensor and whether disconnection fault occurs.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, also can carry out disconnection fault detection to the sensor arranged in building to be measured, wherein, above-mentioned detection signal can include but not limited to: heartbeat detection signal.Regular transmission heartbeat detection signal is to the sensor, if the sensor is not timely make response to heartbeat detection signal, then can judge that this sensor occurs disconnection fault.
By the embodiment that the application provides, realize the remote monitoring to the sensor in building to be measured, not only can obtain the construction status data on precalculated position that one or more sensor uploads, the whether normal fault of the sensor can also be detected, thus realize controlling the real time remote of sensor.
Embodiment 2
According to the building monitoring alarm of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, this device comprises:
1) acquiring unit 302, the multiple construction status data obtained for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, wherein, construction status data are for representing the construction status of building to be measured in precalculated position;
2) according to any one or more construction status data, judging unit 304, for judging whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if;
3) alarm unit 306, for when judging that building to be measured meets predetermined alert if, sends the alerting signal of building to be measured.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned building monitoring alarm can be, but not limited to be applied in building safety observation process, to occurring that the dilapidated house of distortion makes alert process in time.Specifically, by obtaining the monitoring building to be measured that one or more sensor is uploaded and the multiple construction status data obtained, wherein, above-mentioned one or more sensor is set in advance in building to be measured. further, judge whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to above-mentioned any one or more construction status data, and then when meeting above-mentioned predetermined alert if, send the alerting signal of this building to be measured, thus realize carrying out safety monitoring in real time to building to be measured, realize accurately and timely reporting to the police simultaneously.
It should be noted that, show up by the present embodiment carry out personal monitoring without the need to regularly carrying instrument and equipment by professional again, like this, not only save the manpower and materials in building observation process, reach the object improving monitoring efficiency, further, directly upload construction status data by the sensor and also overcome the larger problem of the monitoring result error that caused by personal monitoring in prior art, thus realize the effect improving monitoring accuracy.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the sensor can include but not limited to obliquity sensor, further, above-mentioned obliquity sensor can include but not limited to following one of at least: the obliquity sensor that RS485 exports, the obliquity sensor of modulating output.Accordingly, above-mentioned multiple construction status data can include but not limited to the tilt angles that building to be measured is corresponding in different precalculated position.It should be noted that, sensor in the present embodiment is not limited to obliquity sensor, can also comprise shock sensor, to obtain building to be measured in construction status data corresponding to the vibrating state in precalculated position, perform corresponding monitoring, alarming to judge, the present embodiment does not repeat them here.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned predetermined alert if can include but not limited to: the tilt angles monitored exceedes predetermined threshold range.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined threshold range can be, but not limited to be set to different span according to different application scenarioss.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned one or more obliquity sensor can be, but not limited to be connected with server by monitoring host computer.Further, the construction status data that above-mentioned monitoring host computer obtains can be, but not limited to be uploaded to server by GPRS mode, so that the construction status data received are stored in corresponding database by server.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the mode sending the alerting signal of building to be measured can include but not limited to following one of at least: SMS alarm, sound and light alarm.Wherein, said short message is reported to the police and be can be, but not limited to send SMS alarm signal to predetermined mobile terminal (such as mobile phone), above-mentioned sound and light alarm can be, but not limited to following one of at least: send sound and light alarm signal to predetermined external equipment, start local sound and light alarm signal.
It should be noted that, the equipment of above-mentioned transmission alerting signal can include but not limited to following one of at least: monitoring host computer, server.Wherein, perform according to the construction status data of building to be measured report to the police while can also but be not limited to perform the operation of following at least one: the storage of data query, data, data processing.Such as, for data query, can be, but not limited to by sending note " inquiry " or " inquiry exception ", to realize the current construction status data that monitor of remote inquiry the sensor or abnormal conditions.Be stored as example with data, can be, but not limited to by monitoring host computer or the following data of server stores: the construction status data monitored, corresponding sensor identification, corresponding building mark, and can directly derive.Further, for data processing, can be, but not limited to provide the inquiry of historical data, and print corresponding report.
Specifically be described in conjunction with following example, as shown in Figure 2, suppose that building to be measured comprises building 202-1, building 202-2, building 202-3, each building comprises a monitoring host computer and three obliquity sensors, such as build 202-1 and comprise obliquity sensor 204-11, obliquity sensor 204-12, obliquity sensor 204-13, wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-1; Building 202-2 comprises obliquity sensor 204-21, obliquity sensor 204-22, obliquity sensor 204-23, and wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-2; Building 202-3 comprises obliquity sensor 204-31, obliquity sensor 204-32, obliquity sensor 204-33, and wherein, above-mentioned obliquity sensor is connected with monitoring host computer 206-3; Further, above-mentioned monitoring host computer is connected with server 208.
Further, to build 202-1, three obliquity sensors in building 202-1 respectively in different precalculated position (such as, northeast corner, northwest corner, southeast corner) monitor the tilt angles of this building 202-1, suppose that performing warning by monitoring host computer 206-1 is example, according to above-mentioned tilt angles, monitoring host computer 206-1, after above-mentioned three tilt angles of acquisition, will judge whether this building 202-1 meets predetermined alert if, above-mentioned tilt angles be uploaded onto the server 208 simultaneously.Further, if monitoring host computer 206-1 judges that above-mentioned building 202-1 meets predetermined alert if, then can notify related personnel by the mode of SMS alarm: " building 202-1 may be dilapidated house, please safeguards in time.The construction status data monitored are as follows: the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-11 is X, and the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-12 is Y, and the tilt angles of obliquity sensor 204-13 is Z ".
By obtaining the monitoring building to be measured that one or more sensor is uploaded and the multiple construction status data obtained, further, judge whether building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to above-mentioned any one or more construction status data, and then when meeting above-mentioned predetermined alert if, send the alerting signal of this building to be measured, thus realize carrying out safety monitoring in real time to building to be measured, and show up carry out personal monitoring without the need to regularly carrying instrument and equipment by professional again, not only save the manpower and materials in building observation process, overcome in prior art and monitor the lower problem of efficiency, further, directly upload construction status data by the sensor and also achieve the effect improving monitoring accuracy.
As the optional scheme of one, acquiring unit 302 comprise following one of at least:
1) the first acquisition module, the construction status data obtained for the one or more Sensor monitoring of Real-time Obtaining building to be measured;
2) the second acquisition module, obtains one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured according to predetermined period and the construction status data obtained.
It should be noted that, the mode of Real-time Obtaining can ensure building to be measured safety monitoring accurately in real time, to reach the object at very first time discovery dilapidated house, ensures the residential security of resident family; The mode of regular acquisition can save data space, because the period of change of the construction status data of building to be measured is long, thus adopts the mode regularly obtained also can ensure to obtain the promptness of construction status data to a certain extent.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the mode stored after obtaining construction status data can include but not limited to: cover and store.Such as, when the construction status data of twice acquisition in front and back are identical, select identify more late construction status data storage time.The mode that in the present embodiment, construction status data store also can comprise whole storage, and the present embodiment does not limit this.
By the embodiment that the application provides, the mode of different acquisition construction status data is set according to different situations, while the construction status data realizing accurately and timely obtaining building to be measured, also can not takies too many storage space.
As the optional scheme of one, construction status data at least comprise: building to be measured is at the tilt angles in precalculated position, and wherein, judging unit 304 comprises:
1) comparison module, for the tilt angles of building more to be measured in precalculated position and standard tilt angles;
2) judge module, for judging whether the absolute value of the difference of tilt angles and standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
It should be noted that, when the construction status data of the one or more sensor collections in the present embodiment in building to be measured are tilt angles, because inclined building may cause tilt angles to become large, also tilt angles may be caused to diminish, thus, when judging whether the tilt angles monitored meets predetermined alert if, the original standard tilt angles of the tilt angles monitored and this position is needed to compare, the absolute value of its difference is judged, if exceed predetermined threshold range, then need to send alerting signal.
By the embodiment that the application provides, by the tilt angles of building more to be measured in precalculated position and standard tilt angles, judge whether the absolute value of difference therebetween meets preselected threshold condition, to complete building to be measured the need of the judgement sending alerting signal.
As the optional scheme of one, when building to be measured comprises multiple sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein,
Above-mentioned comparison module comprises:
1) comparison sub-module, for tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building more to be measured;
Above-mentioned judge module comprises:
1) submodule is judged, for judging whether that the tilt angles comprising at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles.
As the optional scheme of one, alarm unit comprises:
1) alarm module, for when judging that the absolute value of the tilt angles at least one precalculated position with the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold, sends the alerting signal of building to be measured.
Specifically be described in conjunction with following example, shown in composition graphs 2, to build 202-1, three obliquity sensors, be respectively obliquity sensor 204-11, obliquity sensor 204-12, obliquity sensor 204-13, when wherein at least one obliquity sensor (supposing the obliquity sensor 204-11 of the northeast corner) tilt angles in precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold (such as with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles, 15 degree), then can judge that this building may be dilapidated house, need the alerting signal sending this building in time.
By the embodiment that the application provides, by tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in building more to be measured, to judge whether that the tilt angles comprising at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding standard tilt angles, and then judge to perform the need of to this building to be measured the operation sending alerting signal, to realize building to be measured monitoring, alarming timely and accurately, and manually carry instrument and equipment without the need to professional and regularly arrive in-site measurement, to reach the effect providing monitoring efficiency.
As the optional scheme of one, said apparatus also comprises:
1) detecting unit, for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured before multiple construction status data of obtaining, regularly send detection signal to the sensor in building to be measured, wherein, detection signal is used for detecting sensor and whether disconnection fault occurs.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, also can carry out disconnection fault detection to the sensor arranged in building to be measured, wherein, above-mentioned detection signal can include but not limited to: heartbeat detection signal.Regular transmission heartbeat detection signal is to the sensor, if the sensor is not timely make response to heartbeat detection signal, then can judge that this sensor occurs disconnection fault.
By the embodiment that the application provides, realize the remote monitoring to the sensor in building to be measured, not only can obtain the construction status data on precalculated position that one or more sensor uploads, the whether normal fault of the sensor can also be detected, thus realize controlling the real time remote of sensor.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, in certain embodiment, there is no the part described in detail, can see the associated description of other embodiments.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that, disclosed technology contents, the mode by other realizes.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematic, the such as division of described unit, can be that a kind of logic function divides, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, such as multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or another system can be integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the indirect coupling of unit or module or communication connection can be electrical or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed on multiple unit.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of SFU software functional unit also can be adopted to realize.
If described integrated unit using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or all or part of of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprises all or part of step of some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. build an alarming method by monitoring, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured and the multiple construction status data obtained, wherein, described construction status data are for representing the construction status of described building to be measured in precalculated position;
Judge whether described building to be measured meets predetermined alert if according to any one or more described construction status data;
If judge, described building to be measured meets described predetermined alert if, then send the alerting signal of described building to be measured.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the one or more Sensor monitoring of described acquisition building to be measured and the construction status data obtained comprise following one of at least:
Building to be measured described in one or more Sensor monitoring described in Real-time Obtaining and the described construction status data obtained;
The described construction status data obtained according to building to be measured described in the described one or more Sensor monitoring of predetermined period acquisition.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described construction status data at least comprise: the tilt angles of described building to be measured in described precalculated position, wherein, describedly judge whether described building to be measured meets predetermined alert and if comprise according to any one or more described construction status data:
The described tilt angles of more described building to be measured in described precalculated position and standard tilt angles;
Judge whether the absolute value of the difference of described tilt angles and described standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when described building to be measured comprises multiple described sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in described building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein,
The described tilt angles of building described to be measured in described precalculated position comprises from described standard tilt angles: tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in more described building to be measured;
Describedly judge whether described tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of described standard tilt angles and comprises: the described tilt angles judging whether to comprise at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to described first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding described standard tilt angles.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, if judge, described building to be measured meets described predetermined alert if, then the alerting signal sending described building to be measured comprises:
If judge, the tilt angles at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to described first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding described standard tilt angles, then send the described alerting signal of described building to be measured.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before the multiple construction status data obtained obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, described method also comprises:
Regularly send detection signal to the described sensor in described building to be measured, wherein, whether described detection signal there is disconnection fault for detecting described sensor.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mode of the alerting signal of the described building to be measured of described transmission comprise following one of at least: SMS alarm, sound and light alarm.
8. build a monitoring alarm, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquiring unit, the multiple construction status data obtained for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured, wherein, described construction status data are for representing the construction status of described building to be measured in precalculated position;
According to any one or more described construction status data, judging unit, for judging whether described building to be measured meets predetermined alert if;
Alarm unit, for when judging that described building to be measured meets described predetermined alert if, sends the alerting signal of described building to be measured.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described acquiring unit comprise following one of at least:
First acquisition module, the described construction status data obtained for building to be measured described in Sensor monitoring one or more described in Real-time Obtaining;
Second acquisition module, the described construction status data obtained according to building to be measured described in the described one or more Sensor monitoring of predetermined period acquisition.
10. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described construction status data at least comprise: the tilt angles of described building to be measured in described precalculated position, and wherein, described judging unit comprises:
Comparison module, for the described tilt angles of more described building to be measured in described precalculated position and standard tilt angles;
Judge module, whether the absolute value for the difference judging described tilt angles and described standard tilt angles is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold.
11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, when described building to be measured comprises multiple described sensor, the tilt angles in precalculated positions different in described building to be measured monitored respectively by each sensor, wherein,
Described comparison module comprises: comparison sub-module, for tilt angles and the corresponding standard tilt angles in precalculated positions different in more described building to be measured;
Described judge module comprises: judge submodule, for judging whether that the described tilt angles comprising at least one precalculated position is more than or equal to described first predetermined threshold with the absolute value of the difference of corresponding described standard tilt angles.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described alarm unit comprises:
Alarm module, for when judging that the absolute value of the tilt angles at least one precalculated position with the difference of corresponding described standard tilt angles is more than or equal to described first predetermined threshold, sends the described alerting signal of described building to be measured.
13. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Detecting unit, for obtaining one or more Sensor monitoring building to be measured before multiple construction status data of obtaining, regularly send detection signal to the described sensor in described building to be measured, wherein, whether described detection signal there is disconnection fault for detecting described sensor.
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| CN107144259A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-08 | 上海励之恒科技有限公司 | A kind of house wall surface angle detection |
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