Bubble washer and bubble cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing technology field, in particular to a kind of bubble washer and bubble cleaning method.
Background technology
Prior art there is known bubble washer, can be used for for cleaning fruit, vegetables, clothing etc.But bubble washer complex structure of the prior art, cost are high, and moulding is single, can not meet the individual demand of modern people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bubble washer and bubble cleaning method, to solve the problem.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of bubble washer, comprise cleaning device, this cleaning device comprises cylindrical shell, piston, air pump and sump, described piston to be located at hermetically movably in cylindrical shell and inner barrel is divided into purge chamber and control room, described purge chamber is communicated with sump and passes through the first two-port valve and is communicated with air, described control room, sump and air pump are communicated with each other by four-way pipe, the first triple valve is provided with between this four-way pipe and control room, the 3rd two-port valve is provided with between this four-way pipe and sump, 4th port of this four-way pipe is communicated with air by the second two-port valve, described piston comprises piston body, pore is provided with in piston body, described pore one end is communicated with purge chamber, the other end is communicated with air pump by the second triple valve.
A kind of bubble washer, comprise cleaning device, this cleaning device comprises cylindrical shell, piston, air pump and sump, described piston to be located at hermetically movably in cylindrical shell and inner barrel is divided into purge chamber and control room, described purge chamber is communicated with sump, described piston comprises piston body, pore is provided with in piston body, described pore one end is communicated with purge chamber, the other end is communicated with air pump by the second triple valve, described control room, sump and air pump are communicated with each other by three-way pipe, the first triple valve is provided with between this three-way pipe and control room, the 3rd triple valve is provided with between this three-way pipe and sump.
Bubble washer of the present invention is moved up and down by gas flow optimized piston, realizes draining and dehydration, achieves the automation of washing with simple compact structure.
Further, be also provided with the three-way pipe between described purge chamber and the first two-port valve in this bubble washer, described purge chamber is connected with sump by this three-way pipe.Here also can not three-way pipe be set, but the first two-port valve is connected with purge chamber individually through pipeline, or the first two-port valve is set directly in the wall of purge chamber.
Further, in order to improve the automaticity of this bubble washer, reduce manpower, described in this bubble washer, cleaning device also comprises Rinsing Area, and this Rinsing Area is connected with described purge chamber by the 4th two-port valve.Described Rinsing Area is removably connected to described sump below described sump.Removably be connected to described sump by Rinsing Area, just can take off Rinsing Area easily, to add clear water in Rinsing Area.Described sump is connected with described Rinsing Area by valve.Like this after cleaning is complete, by valve, the sewage in sump is put in Rinsing Area, then takes off Rinsing Area and sewage is outwelled.
Further, in this bubble washer, described cleaning device also comprises Rinsing Area, and this Rinsing Area is connected with described purge chamber by the 4th triple valve
Further, in this bubble washer, the outer wall of described piston body is provided with the first seal groove and the second seal groove, and between the first seal groove and the second seal groove, be provided with guiding gutter, described pore is communicated with guiding gutter.
Further, described pore comprises radial hole and axial hole, and described guiding gutter is led in described radial hole one end, and the other end is communicated with axial hole.Described radial hole is preferably 2-6, particularly preferably 4, is evenly distributed on described piston body circumferentially.
Further, described piston comprises heater.Common washing agent effect when water temperature 30-45 ° is best, and for this reason, be also provided with heater in this bubble washer of the present invention, this heater is combined in piston.Can not only be heated the water of washing by heater, can also dry washings after wash.This heater is preferably ptc heater.
This bubble washer of the present invention, by arranging sump and Rinsing Area, in whole cleaning process, clear water and sewage are only in bubble washer inner loop, without the need to being connected with water feed apparatus such as running water pipe and the drainage arrangement such as sewer of outside, just can automatically complete whole cleaning process.Therefore, the restriction of this bubble washer not by putting position in cleaning process, substantially increases the flexibility that it uses.
A kind of bubbling-cleaning method, the method bubble washer of the present invention carries out, and comprises the following steps:
Step 1, injects purge chamber by substrate and clear water,
Step 2, injects purge chamber by air-flow by pore by air pump, is realized washing by the motion of bubbles entrain substrate and current.
Step 3, extracts the air in purge chamber out by air pump, and produce pressure differential, piston upwards, is discharged to sump by the water in purge chamber,
Step 4, extracts the air in control room out by air pump, produces pressure differential, piston is resetted downwards.
Bubbling-cleaning method of the present invention, mode of washing is different from traditional stirring-type and washes the formula of beating that method and cylinder wash hosiery machine and have one's hair wash, this product adopts novel pneumatic washing, namely drive the vibrations of clothing and the motion of current to realize the process of washing by the motion of bubble, effectively can reduce the unartificial infringement to clothing.
Conventional clean machine needs manually to take out and carries out airing after clothes washing completes, then could use, in the present invention, washing can be integrated with oven dry, and after washing also draining and completing, just the automatic circulation by air-flow in cylinder and heater control temperature carry out drying to clothing.Take out and can use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the bubble washer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the cylindrical shell with piston of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the bubble washer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of the bubble washer of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral gathers: cylindrical shell 100, piston body 101, purge chamber 102, control room 103, air pump 105, sump 104, Rinsing Area 106, heater 107, first seal groove 108, second seal groove 109, 3rd seal groove 110, guiding gutter 111, first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202, 3rd two-port valve 203, 4th two-port valve 204, three-way pipe 206, four-way pipe 205, first triple valve 301, second triple valve 302, 3rd triple valve 303, 4th triple valve 304, 5th two-port valve 207.
Detailed description of the invention
Prior art there is known bubble washer, can be used for for cleaning fruit, vegetables, clothing etc.But bubble washer complex structure of the prior art, cost are high, and moulding is single, can not meet the individual demand of modern people.
Given this, designer of the present invention devises a kind of bubble washer, comprise cleaning device, this cleaning device comprises cylindrical shell, piston, air pump and sump, described piston to be located at hermetically movably in cylindrical shell and inner barrel is divided into purge chamber and control room, described purge chamber is communicated with sump and passes through the first two-port valve and is communicated with air, described control room, sump and air pump are communicated with each other by four-way pipe, the first triple valve is provided with between this four-way pipe and control room, the 3rd two-port valve is provided with between this four-way pipe and sump, 4th port of this four-way pipe is communicated with air by the second two-port valve, described piston comprises piston body 101, pore is provided with in piston body 101, described pore one end is communicated with purge chamber, the other end is communicated with air pump by the second triple valve.
This bubble washer is moved up and down by gas flow optimized piston, realizes draining and dehydration, achieves the automation of washing with simple compact structure.
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the embodiment of the present invention describing and illustrate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present invention of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present invention is only represented.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, also it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1-3,
The cleaning device of this bubble washer comprises cylindrical shell 100, piston, air pump 105 and sump 104.
Described piston to be located at hermetically movably in cylindrical shell 100 and to be purge chamber 102 and control room 103 by cylindrical shell 100 interior separation, described purge chamber 102 and sump 104 are also communicated with air by the first two-port valve 201 by pipeline connection, described control room 103, sump 104 and air pump 105 are communicated with each other by four-way pipe 205 and are communicated with air by the second two-port valve 202, between this four-way pipe 205 and control room 103, be provided with the first triple valve 301, between this four-way pipe 205 and sump 104, be provided with the 3rd two-port valve 203.
Described piston comprises piston body 101, in piston body 101, be provided with pore, and described pore one end is communicated with purge chamber 102, and the other end is communicated with air pump 105 by the second triple valve 302.
In order to realize the sealing between piston and cylindrical shell 100, the outer wall of described piston body 101 is provided with the first seal groove 108, second seal groove 109 and the 3rd seal groove 110.Between the first seal groove and the second seal groove, be provided with guiding gutter 111, described pore is communicated with guiding gutter.
Described pore comprises radial hole and axial hole, and described guiding gutter is led in described radial hole one end, and the other end is communicated with axial hole.Described radial hole is preferably 2-6, particularly preferably 4, is evenly distributed on described piston body 101 circumferentially.
In this bubble washer, be also provided with the three-way pipe 206 between described purge chamber 102 and the first two-port valve 201, described purge chamber 102 is connected with sump 104 by this three-way pipe.Here also can not three-way pipe be set, but the first two-port valve 201 is connected with purge chamber 102 individually through pipeline, or the first two-port valve 201 is set directly in the wall of purge chamber 102.
In order to improve the automaticity of this bubble washer, reduce manpower, described in this bubble washer, cleaning device also comprises Rinsing Area 106, and this Rinsing Area is connected with described purge chamber 102 by the 4th two-port valve 204.Also can not Rinsing Area be set in the present invention, but by being located at valve in purge chamber 102 directly to injected clear water in purge chamber 102 as conventional clean machine.
Described Rinsing Area is removably connected to described sump 104 below described sump 104.Removably be connected to described sump 104 by Rinsing Area, just can take off Rinsing Area easily, to add clear water in Rinsing Area.
Described sump 104 is connected with described Rinsing Area by valve.Like this after cleaning is complete, by valve, the sewage in sump 104 is put in Rinsing Area, then takes off Rinsing Area and sewage is outwelled.
In this bubble washer, Rinsing Area inside is connected with air, hydraulic pressure is entered purge chamber 102 when vacuumizing purge chamber 102 by atmospheric pressure, sump 104 pairs of outside atmosphere are sealings, can control air-flow in sump 104 and air pressure like this by air pump 105.
Alternatively, also can the valve being used for water filling or discharging water be set on Rinsing Area and sump 104 respectively.
In this bubble washer, the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202, the 3rd two-port valve and the 4th two-port valve are preferably two-way electromagnetic valve, and the first triple valve, the second triple valve 302 are preferably three-way magnetic valve.Installing space needed for magnetic valve is little, and can facilitate and accurately control its switch.
Triple valve in the present invention has three port ones, 2,3, connects, connect when power-off is closed between port 2 and 3 when triple valve energising is opened between port one and 2.
Common washing agent effect when water temperature 30-45 ° is best, and for this reason, be also provided with heater 107 in this bubble washer of the present invention, this heater is combined in piston.Can not only be heated the water of washing by heater, can also dry washings after wash.This heater is preferably ptc heater.
Described piston comprises bottom, and described heater is located between described piston body 101 and bottom.Bottom is removably connected with piston body 101 by screw, facilitates maintenance and the replacing of heater.
This bubble washer of the present invention, by arranging sump 104 and Rinsing Area, in whole cleaning process, clear water and sewage are only in bubble washer inner loop, without the need to being connected with water feed apparatus such as running water pipe and the drainage arrangement such as sewer of outside, just can automatically complete whole cleaning process.Therefore, the restriction of this bubble washer not by putting position in cleaning process, substantially increases the flexibility that it uses.
The method of work of this bubble washer is as follows:
The method of work of this bubble washer can be divided into five steps: 1, water filling, and 2, soak, 3, washing, 4, dry, 5, total draining.
1, priming steps: the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202 and the second triple valve 302 are in closed condition, 3rd two-port valve, the 4th two-port valve, the first triple valve are in open mode, by air pump 105, air in purge chamber 102 is extracted out, produce pressure differential, the hydraulic pressure in Rinsing Area is entered in purge chamber 102.
2, soaking step: each valve is in state on last stage.Start the heater heating in piston, water temperature is raised, improves and soak effect.
3, washing step: washing step can be divided into substep again successively: washing, draining, reset, water filling, cleaning, dehydration and reset.
1. wash: the second two-port valve 202, the 3rd two-port valve and the second triple valve 302 are in open mode, 4th two-port valve and the first triple valve are in closed condition, produce air-flow by air pump 105 and inject purge chamber 102 by the guiding gutter in piston and pore, realized washing by the motion of bubbles entrain substrate and current.
2. draining: the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202, the 4th two-port valve are closed, first triple valve, the second triple valve 302 are in closed condition, 3rd two-port valve is opened, the air in purge chamber 102 is extracted out by air pump 105, produce pressure differential, piston upwards, is discharged to sump 104 by the water in purge chamber 102.
3. reset: the first two-port valve 201 and the first triple valve are in open mode, second two-port valve 202, the 3rd two-port valve, the 4th two-port valve and the second triple valve 302 are in closed condition, extract the air in control room 103 out by air pump 105, produce pressure differential, piston is resetted downwards.In order to the initial position of control piston, in cylindrical shell 100, be provided with annular flange flange, when piston moves downwardly to initial position, backstop is on this flange.
4. water filling: the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202 and the second triple valve 302 are in closed condition, 3rd two-port valve, the 4th two-port valve, the first triple valve are in open mode, by air pump 105, air in purge chamber 102 is extracted out, produce pressure differential, the hydraulic pressure in Rinsing Area is entered in purge chamber 102.
5. clean: the second two-port valve 202, the 3rd two-port valve and the second triple valve 302 are in open mode, 4th two-port valve and the first triple valve are in closed condition, produce air-flow by air pump 105 and inject purge chamber 102 by the guiding gutter in piston and pore, realized washing by the motion of bubbles entrain substrate and current.
6. dewater: the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202, the 4th two-port valve are closed, first triple valve, the second triple valve 302 are in closed condition, 3rd two-port valve is opened, the air in purge chamber 102 is extracted out by air pump 105, produce pressure differential, piston upwards, is discharged to sump 104 by the water in purge chamber 102.
4, baking step: the first two-port valve 201, second two-port valve 202 and the second triple valve 302 are in open mode, 3rd two-port valve, the 4th two-port valve and the first triple valve are in closed condition, control the guiding gutter of air current flow in piston and pore by air pump 105 and make that purge chamber 102 air flow is dynamic to be accelerated, by the heater heating in piston, purge chamber 102 temperature is raised again, create conditions for drying, thus reach drying effect.
5, total drain step: the first two-port valve 201, the 3rd two-port valve, the 4th two-port valve and the first triple valve are closed, second two-port valve 202, second triple valve 302 is opened, controlling gas flowing by air pump 105 makes sump 104 air pressure raise, the safety valve that bottom is connected to Rinsing Area is opened, and addle is entered Rinsing Area.
Bubble washer of the present invention, mode of washing is different from traditional stirring-type and washes the formula of beating that method and cylinder wash hosiery machine and have one's hair wash, this product adopts novel pneumatic washing, namely drive the vibrations of clothing and the motion of current to realize the process of washing by the motion of bubble, effectively can reduce the unartificial infringement to clothing.
In washing process, do not need external water source, only need first in water tank, to fill water, wash and the addle in water tank is discharged.Make to wash putting of hosiery machine freer.
Conventional clean machine needs manually to take out and carries out airing after clothes washing completes, and then could use, in the present invention washing with dry one, in washing and draining after completing just the automatic circulation by air-flow in cylinder and heater control temperature to the drying of clothing.Take out and can use.
Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 2-4,
The bubble washer that the present embodiment provides, its basic structure is identical with the first embodiment with the technique effect of principle and generation, is concise and to the point description, and the not mentioned part of the present embodiment part, can with reference to corresponding contents in the first embodiment.
The cleaning device of this bubble washer comprises cylindrical shell 100, piston, air pump 105 and sump 104.
Described piston to be located at hermetically movably in cylindrical shell 100 and to be purge chamber 102 and control room 103 by cylindrical shell 100 interior separation.Described piston comprises piston body 101, in piston body 101, be provided with pore, and described pore one end is communicated with purge chamber 102, and the other end is communicated with air pump by the second triple valve 302.
The present embodiment and the difference of the first embodiment are that purge chamber 102, control room 103, annexation between air pump 105 and sump 104 are different.
In the present embodiment, described purge chamber 102 passes through pipeline connection with sump 104, described control room 103, sump 104 and air pump 105 are communicated with each other by three-way pipe, between this three-way pipe and control room, be provided with the first triple valve 301, between this three-way pipe and sump 104, be provided with the 3rd triple valve 303.
The present embodiment is with another difference of the first embodiment: be not connected by valve between described sump 104 with described Rinsing Area 106, but it is independent of one another, in Rinsing Area 106 with the connecting line of purge chamber 102, be provided with the 4th triple valve 304, the 3rd port of the 4th triple valve 304 is connected with the 5th two-port valve 207.
The method of work of this bubble washer is as follows:
The method of work of this bubble washer can comprise the following steps:
1, priming steps: the first triple valve 301, second triple valve 302 and the 4th triple valve 304 are opened, other valve cuts out, and starts air pump 105 and is extracted out by air in purge chamber 102, produce pressure differential, entered in purge chamber 102 by the hydraulic pressure in Rinsing Area.
2, reducing atmosphere pressure: open the second triple valve 302, the 3rd triple valve 303 and the 5th two-port valve 207, air enters purge chamber 102, until return to atmospheric pressure in purge chamber 102.
3, soaking step: start the heater heating in piston, water temperature is raised, improves and soak effect.
4, washing step: open air pump 105, produces air-flow by air pump 105 and injects purge chamber 102 by the guiding gutter in piston and pore, realized washing by the motion of bubbles entrain substrate and current.
5, drain step: open the second triple valve 302, extract the air in purge chamber 102 out by air pump 105, produce pressure differential, piston upwards, is discharged to sump 104 by the water in purge chamber 102.
6, reset process: first the 5th two-port valve 207 and the second triple valve 302 are opened, make purge chamber 102 recover atmospheric pressure, and then the first triple valve 301 and the 3rd triple valve 303 are opened, extract the air in control room 103 out by air pump 105, produce pressure differential, piston is resetted downwards.In order to the initial position of control piston, in cylindrical shell 100, be provided with annular flange flange, when piston moves downwardly to initial position, backstop is on this flange.
7, circulate: repeat step 1-6, until cleaned up by substrate.
8, baking step: first open heater heating, control the guiding gutter of air current flow in piston and pore by air pump 105 and make that purge chamber 102 air flow is dynamic to be accelerated, by the heater heating in piston, purge chamber 102 temperature is raised again, create conditions for drying, then the lid of cylindrical shell is opened, keep heater heating, control air-flow by air pump 105 and substrate is dried.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.