CN104759154A - Composite filter material prepared by blending melt-blown polypropylene with modified organic bentonite and used for sewage treatment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Composite filter material prepared by blending melt-blown polypropylene with modified organic bentonite and used for sewage treatment and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104759154A
CN104759154A CN201510118491.4A CN201510118491A CN104759154A CN 104759154 A CN104759154 A CN 104759154A CN 201510118491 A CN201510118491 A CN 201510118491A CN 104759154 A CN104759154 A CN 104759154A
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polypropylene
filter material
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mixed
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CN104759154B (en
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孙夕雨
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Nanjing Yuquan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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BENGBU DEMO FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a filter material used in sewage treatment and particularly relates to a composite filter material prepared by blending melt-blown polypropylene with modified organic bentonite and used for sewage treatment and a preparation method thereof. The filter material is prepared from following raw materials, by weight: 2-3 parts of calcium alginate, 30-34 parts of polypropylene, 1-2 parts of a titanate coupling agent, 0.2-0.4 parts of polyacrylamide, 20-24 parts of the organic bentonite in 200-300 meshes, 2-3 parts of polyether modified silicone, 2-3 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 0.1-0.2 parts of nano copper-zinc alloy powder, 0.8-1 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, and 35-45 parts of water. In the invention, the modified organic bentonite-based filter material micro powder is supported onto the modified polypropylene master batch melt-blown filaments to form a stereoscopic network structure. The filter material is excellent in mechanical performance, is not liable to break in use, is higher in purification efficiency, is stable in performance and is flexible in shape.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal filtrate, be specifically related to a kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, water pollutions increases the weight of day by day, pollutant component and content are difficult to control more, more and more higher to the requirement of water technology, original conventional treatment material obviously can not meet needed for production, improve the efficiency of water treatment, need to increase water quality from source treatment effect, and the serviceability improving filtrate the most efficient the most direct beyond doubt method, current use comparatively widely filtrate mainly contains quartz sand filter media, ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA, volcanic rock filtrate and string class filtrate etc., these filtrates in use each tool are good and bad, on the whole, improve the service efficiency of these filtrates, reduce production cost and be still the problem needing to solve.
Polypropylene melt-blown material is a kind of novel filtering material, mutually tangle between its fiber, structural void is little, spatially network structure, and product flexibility is strong, can make various shape as required, have that filtration resistance is low, filter effect is high, output is high, cost is low, the not advantage such as cracky, existing research shows that it is well worth doing at sewage treatment area, however the shaping filtrate intensity of simple polypropylene melt-blown and durability poor, the adsorption capacity of dirt is had much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the deficiency of current material, organic and inorganic to polypropylene melt blown filter materials and tradition filtrate is combined, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, there is provided a kind of using fusion-jetting polypropylene as carrier, load has the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE filtrate of the organic and inorganic filtrate of high efficiency of additive capability, and this filtrate production cost is low, absorption cuts dirty effective, highly efficient durable, does not produce secondary pollution.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material, is characterized in that: described composite filtering material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium alginate 2-3, polypropylene 30-34, titanate coupling agent 1-2, polyacrylamide 0.2-0.4,200-300 order organobentonite 20-24, polyether modified silicon oil 2-3, nano-aluminum hydroxide 2-3, Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder 0.1-0.2, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.8-1, water 35-45;
The preparation method of described a kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material, comprises following steps:
(1) first polyacrylamide is dropped in the water of 22-26 weight portion, be stirred to after it dissolves completely and drop into organobentonite, after soaking 2-2.5h, high-speed stirred mixes 40-50min, obtain material A for subsequent use, subsequently lauryl sodium sulfate is dissolved in remaining water, and add Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder, make stable dispersions, again this Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder dispersion liquid is mixed with material A, continue to be uniformly mixed 40-50min, finally by gained mixed material heated-air drying, remove moisture completely, be broken into 300-400 order micro mist for subsequent use;
(2) polypropylene is mixed with nano-aluminum hydroxide, polyether modified silicon oil, stir in rear input double screw extruder and melt extrude granulation at 170-180 DEG C of temperature, obtain modified polypropylene agglomerate;
(3) step (1) gained material is mixed with modified polypropylene agglomerate and other leftover materials, drop in melt-blown non-woven former after stirring, melt is the meltblown beam spinneret orifice ejection of 200-220 DEG C through temperature, wherein orifice diameter is 50-100 μm, ejection filament stretch under the high velocity, hot air stream effect of 230-250 DEG C laggard enter receiving system, filament to be composite assembles shaping on the reception device, completely cooling after and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention first utilizes the aqueous solution containing polyacrylamide to carry out immersion modification to organobentonite, improve its surface reaction activity, blending Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder wherein subsequently, enhance the retaining power of filtrate, the fiber filaments that this species complex filtrate micro mist is carried on the melt-blown preparation of modified polypropylene agglomerate is collected to obtain after being shaped having complicated, the material of multichannel dimensional network structure, the material of this structure not only mechanical property improves, not cracky during use, and it is higher to the purification efficiency of sewage, properties of product are stablized, form is flexible, according to environment for use and the product preparing variform and size can be required.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material, is characterized in that: described composite filtering material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium alginate 2, polypropylene 32, titanate coupling agent 1.8, polyacrylamide 0.3,300 order organobentonite 22, polyether modified silicon oil 2.2, nano-aluminum hydroxide 2.5, Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder 0.1, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.9, water 40;
The preparation method of above-mentioned composite filtering material comprises following steps:
(1) first polyacrylamide is dropped in the water of 25 weight portions, be stirred to after it dissolves completely and drop into organobentonite, after soaking 2.5h, high-speed stirred mixes 45min, obtain material A for subsequent use, subsequently lauryl sodium sulfate is dissolved in remaining water, and add Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder, make stable dispersions, again this Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder dispersion liquid is mixed with material A, continue to be uniformly mixed 40min, finally by gained mixed material heated-air drying, remove moisture completely, be broken into 400 order micro mists for subsequent use;
(2) polypropylene is mixed with nano-aluminum hydroxide, polyether modified silicon oil, stir in rear input double screw extruder and melt extrude granulation at 180 DEG C of temperature, obtain modified polypropylene agglomerate;
(3) step (1) gained material is mixed with modified polypropylene agglomerate and other leftover materials, drop in melt-blown non-woven former after stirring, melt is the meltblown beam spinneret orifice ejection of 210 DEG C through temperature, wherein orifice diameter is 80 μm, ejection filament stretch under the high velocity, hot air stream effect of 245 DEG C laggard enter receiving system, filament to be composite assembles shaping on the reception device, completely cooling after and get final product.
The composite filtering material grammes per square metre prepared is 205.8g/m 2porosity is 74.6%, elongation at break is 318.4%, and fracture strength is 28.5MPa, and bending modulus is 22.4MPa, wear rate≤0.5%, product reaches 90%, COD removal rate to ammonia nitrogen in sewage removal rate and reaches 96%, and heavy metal removal rate reaches 90%, turbidity removal rate reaches 95%, and filter cycle, comparatively conventional material on average improved 62.5%.

Claims (2)

1. a sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material, is characterized in that: described composite filtering material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: calcium alginate 2-3, polypropylene 30-34, titanate coupling agent 1-2, polyacrylamide 0.2-0.4,200-300 order organobentonite 20-24, polyether modified silicon oil 2-3, nano-aluminum hydroxide 2-3, Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder 0.1-0.2, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.8-1, water 35-45.
2. the preparation method of a kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
(1) first polyacrylamide is dropped in the water of 22-26 weight portion, be stirred to after it dissolves completely and drop into organobentonite, after soaking 2-2.5h, high-speed stirred mixes 40-50min, obtain material A for subsequent use, subsequently lauryl sodium sulfate is dissolved in remaining water, and add Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder, make stable dispersions, again this Nanometre Cu-Zn alloy powder dispersion liquid is mixed with material A, continue to be uniformly mixed 40-50min, finally by gained mixed material heated-air drying, remove moisture completely, be broken into 300-400 order micro mist for subsequent use;
(2) polypropylene is mixed with nano-aluminum hydroxide, polyether modified silicon oil, stir in rear input double screw extruder and melt extrude granulation at 170-180 DEG C of temperature, obtain modified polypropylene agglomerate;
(3) step (1) gained material is mixed with modified polypropylene agglomerate and other leftover materials, drop in melt-blown non-woven former after stirring, melt is the meltblown beam spinneret orifice ejection of 200-220 DEG C through temperature, wherein orifice diameter is 50-100 μm, ejection filament stretch under the high velocity, hot air stream effect of 230-250 DEG C laggard enter receiving system, filament to be composite assembles shaping on the reception device, completely cooling after and get final product.
CN201510118491.4A 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 A kind of sewage disposal fusion-jetting polypropylene mixing modification bentonite composite filtering material and preparation method thereof Active CN104759154B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106178694A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-07 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP melt-blown filter based on diatomite modified and preparation method thereof
CN106268042A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-04 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Based on bentonite modified PP melt-blown filter and preparation method thereof
CN106310786A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-11 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Attapulgite modification based PP (polypropylene) melt-blown filter cartridge and preparation method thereof
CN106362488A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-01 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP (polypropylene) melt-blown filter element based on illite modification and preparation method of melt-blown filter element
CN106390597A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP melt-blowing filter element based on montmorillonoid modification and preparation method thereof
CN106422524A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-22 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Kaolin-modified PP melt-blown filter element and preparation method thereof
CN107185309A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 过春明 A kind of water process composite filtering material and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101285303A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 Construction method of relief well
US20090111689A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Composition and process for making the composition
CN104211231A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field measure waste liquid treatment method
CN104402166A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 滁州友林科技发展有限公司 Industrial sewage treatment process

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090111689A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Composition and process for making the composition
CN101285303A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 Construction method of relief well
CN104211231A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field measure waste liquid treatment method
CN104402166A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 滁州友林科技发展有限公司 Industrial sewage treatment process

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106178694A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-07 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP melt-blown filter based on diatomite modified and preparation method thereof
CN106268042A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-04 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Based on bentonite modified PP melt-blown filter and preparation method thereof
CN106310786A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-11 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Attapulgite modification based PP (polypropylene) melt-blown filter cartridge and preparation method thereof
CN106362488A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-01 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP (polypropylene) melt-blown filter element based on illite modification and preparation method of melt-blown filter element
CN106390597A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 PP melt-blowing filter element based on montmorillonoid modification and preparation method thereof
CN106422524A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-22 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Kaolin-modified PP melt-blown filter element and preparation method thereof
CN107185309A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 过春明 A kind of water process composite filtering material and preparation method thereof

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Applicant before: Bengbu Demo Filtration Technology Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 230031 Room B-1512, Woye Garden Commercial Building, West of Ganquan Road and South of Jinggang Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui Eagle Dragon Industrial Design Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 17, Nankeng Village Center, Taozhou Township, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Zhang Lihua

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Effective date of registration: 20190327

Address after: 210000 Room 407, 3 Blocks, Baopei Street, Chunxi Town, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Yuquan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230031 Room B-1512, Woye Garden Commercial Building, West of Ganquan Road and South of Jinggang Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Anhui Eagle Dragon Industrial Design Co., Ltd.