A kind of wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus.
Background technology
Skin injury is common shell disease, needs carry out disinfection and wrap up when treatment, wherein sterilizes particularly crucial.Sterilization method general at present directly smears wound location with after aseptic cotton soaking disinfection liquid, due to direct and Wound contact, bring pain and sense of discomfort to patient, Disinfection Effect is not suspected, easy initiation inflammation, adds larger work difficulty to medical personnel.
As Chinese patent CN.203060414U discloses a kind of Novel nursing personnel Wound cleansing apparatus, it comprises liquid containing bottle, air bag, handle, the first-class structure of the seedpod of the lotus, pass through extruding gasbag, air pressure in liquid containing bottle is increased, and then the liquid in liquid containing bottle is flowed out, and simultaneously can also by the speed regulating governor control liquid to flow out, it is easy to use, but this rinser can only be placed on fixing place, not easily moves; Need to hold with a hand stereoplasm tube and by pressuring gasbag, not only easily cause bacteriological infection when using, also make to clean a wound becomes difficulty simultaneously, cannot clean easily and fast simultaneously; And the liquid cleaned cannot be reclaimed after cleaning, have impact on the environment of surrounding; Finally, by air bag to liquid containing bottle supercharging, pressurized effect is slow and undesirable, wastes the time of user.
Therefore, need to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the present invention proposes a kind of wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus, comprise base, support column, water storage frame, pressurizer, press device, water feed apparatus, water injector, retracting device and receive liquid frame, pressurizer comprises bott stick, piston, spring, locating rod, the first pressing plate, draws and lifts bar and grip part, press device comprises gripper shoe, the second pressing plate, back shaft and leans plate, water feed apparatus comprises horizon bar, the first support, water inlet pipe and water inlet bucket, and water injector comprises the second support, sparge pipe and valve.Cleaning performance of the present invention is remarkable, and can reclaim the liquid cleaned, preventing pollution environment.
The present invention solves its technical problem, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus, comprise base, be positioned at the support column above described base, be positioned at the water storage frame on the right side of described support column, be arranged at the pressurizer on described water storage frame, be positioned at the press device above described pressurizer, be positioned at the water feed apparatus on the right side of described water storage frame, be positioned at the water injector below described water feed apparatus, be positioned at the retracting device below described water injector and be positioned at the receipts liquid frame below described retracting device, the below of described base is provided with roller, the right surface of described support column is provided with horizontal plate, described water storage frame is provided with and is positioned at the first through hole at right surface and the second through hole, described pressurizer comprises bott stick, be positioned at the piston of described water storage frame inside, be positioned at the spring above described piston, be positioned at the locating rod of the described spring left and right sides, be positioned at the first pressing plate above described locating rod, be positioned at drawing and lifting bar and drawing and lifting the grip part on bar described in being arranged at above described piston, described press device comprises gripper shoe, be positioned at the second pressing plate above described gripper shoe, be positioned at the back shaft below described second pressing plate and be positioned at and lean plate below described back shaft, described water feed apparatus comprises horizon bar, be positioned at the first support above described horizon bar, water inlet pipe and the water inlet bucket be positioned at above described water inlet pipe, described water injector comprises the second support, the valve being arranged at the sparge pipe on described second support and being arranged on described sparge pipe, described retracting device comprises recovery frame, be positioned at the support bar below described recovery frame, the outlet pipe being positioned at the 3rd support on the right side of described support bar and being positioned on the left of described recovery frame, the upper surface of described receipts liquid frame is recessed to form receipts sap cavity downwards, the lower end of described spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described piston, the upper end of described spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first pressing plate, described locating rod is cuboid, the upper surface of described locating rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first pressing plate, the upper surface of described water storage frame is passed in the lower end of described locating rod, the described bar that draws and lifts is Z-shaped, the described bar that draws and lifts comprises the 3rd vertical portion, the 4th vertical portion being positioned at the second horizontal part on the right side of described 3rd vertical portion and being positioned at above described second horizontal part, the lower end of described 3rd vertical portion is provided with the first groove.
Described water storage frame is cuboid, and the lower surface of described water storage frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described horizontal plate, and the left surface of described water storage frame is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support column.
Described bott stick is Z-shaped, the second vertical portion that described bott stick comprises the first vertical portion, is positioned at the first horizontal part above described first vertical portion and is positioned at above described first horizontal part, described first vertical portion is cuboid, the upper surface of described first vertical portion is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first horizontal part, and the lower end of described first vertical portion is through the described upper surface of water storage frame and the upper and lower surface of piston.
Described grip part is cuboid, and the left surface of described grip part is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 4th vertical portion.
Described gripper shoe is cuboid, and the left surface of described gripper shoe is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support column.
Described second pressing plate is cuboid, described second pressing plate horizontal positioned, described back shaft is cylinder, the upper surface of described back shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second pressing plate, and the lower end of described back shaft extends to the lower end of described gripper shoe through the upper and lower surface of described gripper shoe.
Described horizon bar is cuboid, and the left surface of described horizon bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described water storage frame, and described horizon bar is positioned at the below of described first through hole.
Described first support is Z-shaped, and described first support comprises the 5th vertical portion and is positioned at the 3rd horizontal part above described 5th vertical portion, and described water inlet pipe runs through the upper and lower surface of described 3rd horizontal part and is fixedly connected with described 3rd horizontal part.
Described recovery frame is L-type, and the upper surface of described recovery frame is recessed to form host cavity downwards, and the bottom surface of described host cavity is provided with third through-hole.
Described support bar is cuboid, the lower surface of described support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base, the upper surface of described support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described recovery frame, described 3rd support is L-type, described one end of 3rd support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar, and the other end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described recovery frame.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus that the present invention proposes, its structure is simple, press device can effectively directly pressurize to the liquid in liquid storage frame, pressure effect is remarkable and obvious, efficiency is higher, to be poured into by liquid in liquid storage frame convenient simultaneously, can with fall, without the need to considering the time of cleaning, when cleaning simultaneously, without the need to holding with a hand stereoplasm tube and by pressuring gasbag, directly wound can be aimed at jet pipe, open valve, cleaning performance is remarkable, and can the liquid cleaned be reclaimed, preventing pollution environment, due to the setting of runner, add the portability of this rinser, the position of needs can be moved to as required, adapt to the present high efficiency work of hospital.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the invention scheme is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus of the present invention;
In figure: 1-base; 11-roller; 2-support column; 21-horizontal plate; 3-water storage frame; 31-first through hole; 32-second through hole; 4-pressurizer; 41-bott stick; 411-first vertical portion; 412-first horizontal part; 413-second vertical portion; 42-piston; 43-spring; 44-locating rod; 45-first pressing plate; 46-draws and lifts bar; 47-grip part; 5-press device; 51-gripper shoe; 52-leans plate; 53-back shaft; 54-second pressing plate; 6-water feed apparatus; 61-horizon bar; 62-first support; 63-is intake bucket; 64-water inlet pipe; 7-water injector; 71-second support; 72-sparge pipe; 73-valve; 8-retracting device; 81-reclaims frame; 811-third through-hole; 82-support bar; 83-the 3rd support; 84-outlet pipe; 9-receives liquid frame; 91-receives sap cavity.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention are described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus that the present invention proposes comprises base 1, is positioned at support column 2 above described base 1, is positioned at the water storage frame 3 on the right side of described support column 2, the pressurizer 4 be arranged on described water storage frame 3, be positioned at press device 5 above described pressurizer 4, be positioned at water feed apparatus 6 on the right side of described water storage frame 3, be positioned at water injector 7 below described water feed apparatus 6, be positioned at the retracting device 8 below described water injector 7 and be positioned at the receipts liquid frame 9 below described retracting device 8.
As shown in Figure 1, described base 1 is cuboid, described base 1 horizontal positioned.The below of described base 1 is provided with roller 11, and described roller 11 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and described roller 11 can rotate, thus described rinser can be moved everywhere.Described support column 2 is in cuboid, described support column 2 is vertically placed, the lower surface of described support column 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, the right surface of described support column 2 is provided with horizontal plate 21, described horizontal plate 21 horizontal positioned, described horizontal plate 21 is in cuboid, and the left surface of described horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support column 2.
As shown in Figure 1, described water storage frame 3 is in cuboid, the lower surface of described water storage frame 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described horizontal plate 21, the left surface of described water storage frame 3 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support column 2, and described water storage frame 3 is provided with the second through hole 32 being positioned at the first through hole 31 at right surface and being positioned at below described first through hole 31.Described first through hole 31 is in cylinder, and the right surface that described first through hole 31 passes described water storage frame 3 extends to the inside of described water storage frame 3.Described second through hole 32 is in cylinder, and the right surface that described second through hole 32 passes described water storage frame 3 extends to the inside of described water storage frame 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described pressurizer 4 comprises bott stick 41, is positioned at the piston 42 of described water storage frame 3 inside, is positioned at spring 43 above described piston 42, is positioned at the locating rod 44 of described spring 43 left and right sides, is positioned at the first pressing plate 45 above described locating rod 44, is positioned at drawing and lifting bar 46 and drawing and lifting the grip part 47 on bar 46 described in being arranged at above described piston 42.Described bott stick 41 is Z-shaped, it the second vertical portion 413 comprising the first vertical portion 411, be positioned at the first horizontal part 412 above described first vertical portion 411 and be positioned at above described first horizontal part 412.Described first vertical portion 411 is in cuboid, the upper surface of described first vertical portion 411 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first horizontal part 412, and the lower end of described first vertical portion 411 leans on the inner surface of described water storage frame 3 through the upper surface of described water storage frame 3 and the upper and lower surface of piston 42.Described first horizontal part 412 horizontal positioned, the lower surface of described first horizontal part 412 contacts with the upper surface of described support column 2.Described second vertical portion 413 is in cuboid, and described second vertical portion 413 is vertically placed, and the lower surface of described second vertical portion 413 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first horizontal part 412.Described piston 42 is in cuboid, and the side of described piston 42 and the inner surface close contact of described water storage frame 3, described piston 42 can move up and down in the inside of described water storage frame 3.Described spring 43 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and the lower end of described spring 43 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described piston 42, and the upper end of described spring 43 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first pressing plate 45.Described first pressing plate 45 is in cuboid, and described first pressing plate 45 horizontal positioned, described first pressing plate 45 is placed on the top of described water storage frame 3.Described locating rod 44 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, described locating rod 44 is in cuboid, the upper surface of described locating rod 44 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first pressing plate 45, and the lower end of described locating rod 44 is passed the upper surface of described water storage frame 3 and is slidably connected with described water storage frame 3.The described bar 46 that draws and lifts is in Z-shaped, described 4th vertical portion of drawing and lifting bar 46 and comprising the 3rd vertical portion, being positioned at the second horizontal part on the right side of described 3rd vertical portion and being positioned at above described second horizontal part, described 3rd vertical portion, the second horizontal part and the 4th vertical portion are one-body molded.The lower end of described 3rd vertical portion extends to the upper surface of described piston 42 through the upper surface of described water storage frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described piston 42, the lower end of described 3rd vertical portion is provided with the first groove 461, described first groove 461 is in rectangular-shaped, when the lower surface of described 3rd vertical portion contacts with the upper surface of described piston 42, described first groove 461 forms a through hole, thus facilitates the liquid on the right side of the 3rd vertical portion to flow to the left side of described 3rd vertical portion.Described grip part 47 is in cuboid, and described grip part 47 horizontal positioned, the left surface of described grip part 47 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 4th vertical portion, and the upper surface of described grip part 47 and the upper surface of described 4th vertical portion are in same level.
As shown in Figure 1, described press device 5 comprises gripper shoe 51, is positioned at the second pressing plate 54 above described gripper shoe 51, is positioned at the back shaft 53 below described second pressing plate 54 and is positioned at and lean plate 52 below described back shaft 53.Described gripper shoe 51 is in cuboid, and described gripper shoe 51 horizontal positioned, the left surface of described gripper shoe 51 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support column 2.Described second pressing plate 54 is cuboid, described second pressing plate 54 horizontal positioned.Described back shaft 53 is in cylinder, the side of described back shaft 53 is provided with screw thread, the upper surface of described back shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second pressing plate 54, the lower end of described back shaft 53 extends to the lower end of described gripper shoe 51 through the upper and lower surface of described gripper shoe 51, described back shaft 53 is threaded with described gripper shoe 51, when described back shaft 53 rotates, described back shaft 53 can move up and down.The described plate 52 of leaning in cylinder, described in lean plate 52 diameter be greater than the diameter of described back shaft 53, described in lean plate 52 and be positioned at directly over described pressurizer 4, the lower surface of described back shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the described upper surface leaning plate 52.
As shown in Figure 1, described water feed apparatus 6 comprise horizon bar 61, be positioned at the first support 62 above described horizon bar 61, water inlet pipe 64 and the water inlet bucket 63 that is positioned at above described water inlet pipe 64.Described horizon bar 61 is in cuboid, and described horizon bar 61 horizontal positioned, the left surface of described horizon bar 61 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described water storage frame 3, and described horizon bar 61 is positioned at the below of described first through hole 31.Described water inlet pipe 64 is in L-type, and one end of described water inlet pipe 64 is aimed at described first through hole 31 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of described water storage frame 3, and the other end of described water inlet pipe 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described water inlet bucket 63, and described water inlet bucket 63 is in round table-like.Described first support 62 is in Z-shaped, and described first support 62 comprises the 5th vertical portion and is positioned at the 3rd horizontal part above described 5th vertical portion, described 5th vertical portion and described 3rd horizontal part one-body molded.Described water inlet pipe 64 runs through the upper and lower surface of described 3rd horizontal part and is fixedly connected with described 3rd horizontal part.
As shown in Figure 1, described water injector 7 valve 73 that comprises the second support 71, be arranged at the sparge pipe 72 on described second support 71 and be arranged on described sparge pipe 72.Described sparge pipe 72 is in L-type, and one end of described sparge pipe 72 is aimed at described second through hole 32 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of described water storage frame 3, and the other end of described sparge pipe 72 straight down.Described valve 73 is arranged on described sparge pipe 72, for controlling the flow of liquid in described sparge pipe 72.Described second support 71 is in L-type, and described second support 71 comprises the 4th horizontal part and is positioned at the 6th vertical portion above described 4th horizontal part, described 4th horizontal part and described 6th vertical portion one-body molded.Described sparge pipe 72 is one-body molded with described 6th vertical portion through described 6th vertical portion.
As shown in Figure 1, described retracting device 8 comprises the outlet pipe 84 reclaiming frame 81, be positioned at support bar 82 below described recovery frame 81, be positioned at the 3rd support 83 on the right side of described support bar 82 and be positioned on the left of described recovery frame 81.Described recovery frame 81 is in L-type, and the upper surface of described recovery frame 81 is recessed to form host cavity downwards, and the height on the left of described host cavity bottom surface higher than the height on right side, thus makes the liquid in host cavity flow back to right side.The bottom surface of described host cavity is provided with third through-hole 811, described third through-hole 811 is in cylinder, and the lower space of described recovery frame 81 is communicated with host cavity, described recovery frame 81 is positioned at immediately below described water injector 7, thus the water that sparge pipe 72 is sprayed flow in the host cavity reclaiming frame 81.Described support bar 82 is in cuboid, and described support bar 82 is vertically placed, and the lower surface of described support bar 82 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, and the upper surface of described support bar 82 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described recovery frame 81.Described 3rd support 83 is in L-type, and one end of described 3rd support 83 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar 82, and the other end of described 3rd support 83 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described recovery frame 81.Described outlet pipe 84 is in L-type, and one end of described outlet pipe 84 is aimed at third through-hole 811 and is fixedly connected with described recovery frame 81, and make the liquid in described recovery frame 81 can enter into outlet pipe 81, the other end of described outlet pipe 84 straight down.Described receipts liquid frame 9 is in cuboid, the upper surface of described receipts liquid frame 9 is recessed to form downwards receives sap cavity 91, described receipts sap cavity 91 is in rectangular-shaped, and described receipts liquid frame 9 is positioned at immediately below described outlet pipe 84, and the lower surface of described receipts liquid frame 9 contacts with the upper surface of described base 1.
As shown in Figure 1, when medical personnel use Wound cleansing apparatus of the present invention to use, first grip part 47 is upwards pulled, piston 42 is moved up, until it is positioned at the top of described first through hole 31, then cleanout fluid is poured into from water inlet bucket 63, then the inside of water storage frame 3 is entered into through water inlet pipe 64, then grip part 47 is pressed downwards, piston 42 is moved down, until it moves to the below of the first through hole 31, then the second pressing plate 54 is rotated, leaning plate 52 described in making moves down until it leans on the upper surface of described first pressing plate 45, then spring 43 is compressed, described first pressing plate 45 continues to move down, until the lower surface of locating rod 44 leans on the upper surface of described piston 42, then valve 73 is opened, liquid in water storage frame 3 is sprayed from sparge pipe 72, thus wound is carried out disinfection, then liquid enters into the host cavity reclaiming frame 81, then outlet pipe 84 is entered into by third through-hole 811, then the receipts sap cavity 91 receiving liquid frame 9 is entered into.When the liquid in water storage frame 3 is finished using and need to add cleanout fluid in water storage frame 3, pour liquid into enter into water storage frame 3 inside from water inlet bucket 63 and be positioned at the top of described piston 42, then move up bott stick 41, the lower surface of bott stick 41 is made to be positioned at the top of piston 42, then the liquid on piston 42 starts the below entering into piston 42, then bott stick 42 is moved down, until it leans on the inner surface of described water storage frame 3.So far, wound irrigation decontaminating apparatus of the present invention use procedure is described.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any restriction is made to technical scope of the present invention, thus every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.