CN104757308A - Feed for replacement gilt of black pig and preparation method of feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for a replacement gilt of a black pig and a preparation method of the feed. The feed is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 190-200 parts of rice meal, 170-180 parts of maize meal, 100-120 parts of barley albumen powder, 120-140 parts of puffing bran, 80-90 parts of puffing rice bran, 20-30 parts of pork tongues, 10-20 parts of meat stringiness, 3-4 parts of soybean oil, 70-90 parts of lucerne, 50-60 parts of okra, 30-40 parts of mungbean sprouts, 20-30 parts of bamboo leaves, 20-35 parts of cucumbers, 15-20 parts of snake butter, 10-15 parts of commelina communis, 20-30 parts of buckwheat kernels, 10-20 parts of cashew nuts, 40-50 parts of goat milk, 8-10 parts of dextrin, 0.5-1 parts of garlic paste, 12-13 parts of molasses, 0.5-0.6 parts of flavoring agent and 0.5-1 part of black pig nutrient. The feed is nutritive, healthy, delicious, tasty, safe and nonhazardous, can guarantee the physical health of the replacement gilt and maintain favorable production reproductive performance of the replacement gilt, and favorable material bases are laid for a high conception rate and a high farrowing rate in the future.

Description

A kind of black pig replacement gilt forage and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of black pig replacement gilt forage and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Pork is one of animal food important on people's dining table, and its property sweet-salty is put down, and containing compositions such as rich in protein and fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, having qi-restoratives keeps fit, the effect of nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, rich flesh pool skin.All weak, postpartum after being ill the deficiency of blood, face Huang wins thin person, all can with the product making nutritious tonifying.Because pork fiber is comparatively soft, connective tissue is less, and containing more intramuscular fat in musculature, therefore, after cooking processing, meat flavour is delicious especially.

At present, in the various porks commercially sold, again with the optimal quality of black pork, it has the incomparable feature of common pork and advantage.Black pork not only color is scarlet, muscle fibre is tiny, and fine and tender taste, mouthfeel are good, and is rich in abundant irony, protein and multivitamin, particularly cholesterol level and fat are all low than common pork, thus have better nutrition and health care effect than common pork." holoprotein " contained by black pork can assist a ruler in governing a country repairing tissue, has important positive role for the healthy of people and rehabilitation after being ill.In addition, often eat the nutrient that black pork can provide balance, allow modern still can obtain mineral matter, vitamin and protein in going on a diet.

The production of black pork and processing be unable to do without the cultivation of black pig, and current China remains in more problem in black pig cultivation.One is, black pig cultivation field lacks special breeding feed, and culturist often adopts other pig feeds of universal pig feed to be replaced, and this way very not science, is thus also difficult to the culture benefit improving black pig; Two are, the common pig feed potential safety hazard on market is more, and wherein probably containing unsafe additive, black pig feed, with afterwards, affects the production performance in its development growth and later stage; Three are, the use of dangerous feed, not only affect product quality and the meat taste of black pork, reduce profit on sales, also can threaten that the people's is healthy simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of black pig replacement gilt forage and preparation method thereof, this Feed Energy provides the nutriments such as sufficient protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin and mineral matter for replacement gilt, guarantee replacement gilt is healthy, maintain the Reproduction performance that it is good, for high conception rate and farrowing rate establish good material base in the future.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A kind of black pig replacement gilt forage, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: rice meal 190-200, corn flour 170-180, barley protein powder 100-120, puffing bran 120-140, puffed rice bran 80-90, pig tongue 20-30, meat muscle 10-20, soybean oil 3-4, Alfalfa 70-90, okra 50-60, mung bean sprouts 30-40, leaf of bamboo 20-30, cucumber 20-25, dried mushroom 15-20, Commelina communis 10-15, shelled buckwheat 20-30, cashew nut 10-20, goat milk 40-50, dextrin 8-10, mashed garlic 0.5-1, molasses 12-13, flavorant 0.5-0.6, black pig nutrient 0.5-1.

Constitutive material and the weight portion of described black pig nutrient are: leaf of bamboo 30-50, cultivated land 5-7, Chinese yam rhizome 4-5, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4-5, root of herbaceous peony 2-4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-3, Poria cocos 2-4, bark of eucommia 2-4, red sage root 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 12-14, Semen sesami nigrum 10-12, black soya bean 15-18, bamboo charcoal powder 4-5, catsup 2-3, carrot meal 13-15, jujube powder 3-4, whey powder 15-25; Its preparation method is:

(1) cleaned by the fresh leaf of bamboo, lucifuge is dried in the shade, and is ground into meal, adds the water of 20 times of volumes, heating boils lixiviate 40-60 minute, centrifugation extract, and residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 40-60 minute, merge extract, obtain bamboo extractive, stand-by;

(2) cultivated land, Chinese yam rhizome, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria cocos, the bark of eucommia, danshen powder are broken into meal, add the water of 20 times of volumes, lixiviate 40-60 minute is boiled in heating, centrifugation extract, residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 40-60 minute, merges extract, obtain Chinese medical extract, stand-by;

(3) root of three-nerved spicebush, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean are put into after pot heating fries and pulverized, stand-by;

(4) extract of step (1), step (2) is mixed, add bamboo charcoal powder, catsup stirs, then add the material of step (3) and other raw materials mix, stir pulping, spraying dry, obtains black pig nutrient.

Described black pig replacement gilt forage, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) mix: rice meal, corn flour, barley protein powder, puffing bran, puffed rice bran are mixed, stand-by;

(2) stir fry in oil: pig tongue, meat muscle meat grinder are rubbed, puts into cauldron and fry with soybean oil, stand-by;

(3) pulverize: Alfalfa, okra, mung bean sprouts, the leaf of bamboo, cucumber, dried mushroom, Commelina communis pulverizer are ground into powder, stand-by;

(4) vinegar steams: fully mixed by the material mixer of step (1) to (3), put into feed steam engine, and passing into volume fraction is that the acetic acid water vapour of 0.5-1% fumigates 20-40 minute, pours out cooling, stand-by;

(5) dry stir-fry: shelled buckwheat, cashew nut are put into cauldron heating and fried, then pulverize with grinder, stand-by;

(6) granulate: the material of step (4), (5) is fully mixed, use granulator to make pellet, stand-by;

(7) slurrying: goat milk, dextrin, mashed garlic, molasses, flavorant are mixed stirring pulping with remaining raw material, stand-by;

(8) dressing: the pellet of step (6) is put into seed-coating machine, then by the slurries pressure atomization dressing of step (7) on pellet surface, drying, packaging, obtain finished product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, feed nutrition of the present invention is healthy, tasty, product safety nonhazardous, the present invention can provide the nutriments such as sufficient protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin and mineral matter for replacement gilt, guarantee replacement gilt is healthy, maintain the Reproduction performance that it is good, for high conception rate and farrowing rate establish good material base in the future.

2, the black pig nutrient that the present invention uses contains bamboo extractive, bamboo extractive has medicinal and edible dual value in the present invention, its have strengthen immunity, antifatigue, antibacterial, antiviral, deodorizing flavouring, raising meat products security, improve the effects such as its matter structure, color and luster and water-retaining property.Its application in the present invention, for the black pig healthy growth of maintenance and good production performance significant.

3, the black pig nutrient that the present invention uses also contains Chinese medical extract, the Chinese medicine used is cultivated land, Chinese yam rhizome, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria cocos, the bark of eucommia, the red sage root, the selection of these Chinese medicines, proportioning and use are all follow traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy theoretical thought, wherein cultivated land is enriched blood yin-nourishing, life essence-filling, marrow-benefitting, Chinese yam rhizome tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, promote the production of body fluid beneficial lung, the nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid moistening lung tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Chinese angelica blood supplementing promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, root of herbaceous peony nourishing blood and liver menstruation regulating, Radix Glycyrrhizae benefit gas bowl spares removing toxic substances, the invigorating the spleen of Poria cocos clearing damp and promoting diuresis, the bark of eucommia is nourishing liver and kidney, the pain relieving of red sage root promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation.Chinese medical extract application in the present invention, can ensure that replacement gilt is healthy, maintains the Reproduction performance that it is good, for high conception rate and farrowing rate establish good material base in the future.

4, the present invention also innovates in feed preparation technology, and the vinegar as used in preparation steams and art for coating.Vinegar steams can make starch, protein slaking, reduces feed pH value, improves digestibility, can kill harmful bacteria and worm's ovum simultaneously, reduces the generation of disease.Dressing can increase the delicate fragrance degree of feed, strengthens the palatability of feed, improves the digestibility of feed, reduces pig manure stink, extends the feed storage phase.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

A kind of black pig replacement gilt forage, the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: rice meal 190, corn flour 170, barley protein powder 100, puffing bran 120, puffed rice bran 80, pig tongue 20, meat muscle 10, soybean oil 3, Alfalfa 70, okra 50, mung bean sprouts 30, the leaf of bamboo 20, cucumber 20, dried mushroom 15, Commelina communis 10, shelled buckwheat 20, cashew nut 10, goat milk 40, dextrin 8, mashed garlic 0.5, molasses 12, flavorant 0.5, black pig nutrient 0.5.

Constitutive material and the weight portion (kg) of described black pig nutrient are: the leaf of bamboo 30, cultivated land 5, Chinese yam rhizome 4, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, the root of herbaceous peony 2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2, Poria cocos 2, the bark of eucommia 2, the red sage root 4, the root of three-nerved spicebush 12, Semen sesami nigrum 10, black soya bean 15, bamboo charcoal powder 4, catsup 2, carrot meal 13, jujube powder 3, whey powder 15; Its preparation method is:

(1) cleaned by the fresh leaf of bamboo, lucifuge is dried in the shade, and is ground into meal, adds the water of 20 times of volumes, heating boils lixiviate 40-60 minute, centrifugation extract, and residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 40-60 minute, merge extract, obtain bamboo extractive, stand-by;

(2) cultivated land, Chinese yam rhizome, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria cocos, the bark of eucommia, danshen powder are broken into meal, add the water of 20 times of volumes, heating boils lixiviate 50 minutes, centrifugation extract, residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 50 minutes, merges extract, obtain Chinese medical extract, stand-by;

(3) root of three-nerved spicebush, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean are put into after pot heating fries and pulverized, stand-by;

(4) extract of step (1), step (2) is mixed, add bamboo charcoal powder, catsup stirs, then add the material of step (3) and other raw materials mix, stir pulping, spraying dry, obtains black pig nutrient.

Described black pig replacement gilt forage, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) mix: rice meal, corn flour, barley protein powder, puffing bran, puffed rice bran are mixed, stand-by;

(2) stir fry in oil: pig tongue, meat muscle meat grinder are rubbed, puts into cauldron and fry with soybean oil, stand-by;

(3) pulverize: Alfalfa, okra, mung bean sprouts, the leaf of bamboo, cucumber, dried mushroom, Commelina communis pulverizer are ground into powder, stand-by;

(4) vinegar steams: fully mixed by the material mixer of step (1) to (3), put into feed steam engine, passes into stifling 30 minutes of the acetic acid water vapour that volume fraction is 0.5%, pours out cooling, stand-by;

(5) dry stir-fry: shelled buckwheat, cashew nut are put into cauldron heating and fried, then pulverize with grinder, stand-by;

(6) granulate: the material of step (4), (5) is fully mixed, use granulator to make pellet, stand-by;

(7) slurrying: goat milk, dextrin, mashed garlic, molasses, flavorant are mixed stirring pulping with remaining raw material, stand-by;

(8) dressing: the pellet of step (6) is put into seed-coating machine, then by the slurries pressure atomization dressing of step (7) on pellet surface, drying, packaging, obtain finished product.

Experimental Comparison data:

Feed of the present invention and common pig feed are to the correction data after black pig breeding sow:

Claims (3)

1. a black pig replacement gilt forage, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: rice meal 190-200, corn flour 170-180, barley protein powder 100-120, puffing bran 120-140, puffed rice bran 80-90, pig tongue 20-30, meat muscle 10-20, soybean oil 3-4, Alfalfa 70-90, okra 50-60, mung bean sprouts 30-40, leaf of bamboo 20-30, cucumber 20-25, dried mushroom 15-20, Commelina communis 10-15, shelled buckwheat 20-30, cashew nut 10-20, goat milk 40-50, dextrin 8-10, mashed garlic 0.5-1, molasses 12-13, flavorant 0.5-0.6, black pig nutrient 0.5-1.

2. black pig replacement gilt forage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitutive material and the weight portion of described black pig nutrient are: leaf of bamboo 30-50, cultivated land 5-7, Chinese yam rhizome 4-5, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4-5, root of herbaceous peony 2-4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-3, Poria cocos 2-4, bark of eucommia 2-4, red sage root 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 12-14, Semen sesami nigrum 10-12, black soya bean 15-18, bamboo charcoal powder 4-5, catsup 2-3, carrot meal 13-15, jujube powder 3-4, whey powder 15-25; Its preparation method is:

(1) cleaned by the fresh leaf of bamboo, lucifuge is dried in the shade, and is ground into meal, adds the water of 20 times of volumes, heating boils lixiviate 40-60 minute, centrifugation extract, and residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 40-60 minute, merge extract, obtain bamboo extractive, stand-by;

(2) cultivated land, Chinese yam rhizome, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria cocos, the bark of eucommia, danshen powder are broken into meal, add the water of 20 times of volumes, lixiviate 40-60 minute is boiled in heating, centrifugation extract, residue adds the water of 10 times of volumes, with method lixiviate 40-60 minute, merges extract, obtain Chinese medical extract, stand-by;

(3) root of three-nerved spicebush, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean are put into after pot heating fries and pulverized, stand-by;

(4) mixed by the extract of step (1), step (2), add bamboo charcoal powder, catsup stirs, then add the material of step (3) and other raw materials mix, stir pulping, spraying dry, obtains black pig nutrient.

3. black pig replacement gilt forage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) mix: rice meal, corn flour, barley protein powder, puffing bran, puffed rice bran are mixed, stand-by;

(2) stir fry in oil: pig tongue, meat muscle meat grinder are rubbed, puts into cauldron and fry with soybean oil, stand-by;

(3) pulverize: Alfalfa, okra, mung bean sprouts, the leaf of bamboo, cucumber, dried mushroom, Commelina communis pulverizer are ground into powder, stand-by;

(4) vinegar steams: fully mixed by the material mixer of step (1) to (3), put into feed steam engine, and passing into volume fraction is that the acetic acid water vapour of 0.5-1% fumigates 20-40 minute, pours out cooling, stand-by;

(5) dry stir-fry: shelled buckwheat, cashew nut are put into cauldron heating and fried, then pulverize with grinder, stand-by;

(6) granulate: the material of step (4), (5) is fully mixed, use granulator to make pellet, stand-by;

(7) slurrying: goat milk, dextrin, mashed garlic, molasses, flavorant are mixed stirring pulping with remaining raw material, stand-by;

(8) dressing: the pellet of step (6) is put into seed-coating machine, then by the slurries pressure atomization dressing of step (7) on pellet surface, drying, packaging, obtain finished product.