A kind of novel reed locking strip
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking strip, specifically, relate to a kind of novel reed locking strip.
Background technique
Along with the development of science and technology, miniaturization, integrated and modularization are more and more tended in present military hardware design.The problem that first military hardware solves is exactly vibration problems.How to ensure between module and mainboard be connected to high-speed impact when do not lose efficacy, be exactly always connector assembly make great efforts direction.Locking strip, as the appearance of the structural member of raising board shock strength, alleviates connector assembly research and development difficulty to a great extent.So the operation environment of locking strip is more and more, from tank armor car to various boats and ships, to civilian and military aircraft, to space equipment.
The integrated of height also requires that present equipment safeguards facility as much as possible, so carrying out now " Second Echelon Maintenance " this military equipment in the world to safeguard theory always.Time this maintenance theory just requires to be equipped in and battlefield carries out safeguarding replacing, reduce the intractability of technician as much as possible and shorten the operating time.And in present military equipment, a lot of equipment all can only use hand-operated tools, and guarantee can not have misoperation.So how to accelerate the device security changing now speed and replacing, it is also present developing direction.
Existing locking strip structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, front wedge, wedge and back wedge is run through successively by stay bolt, and fix with nut, when being made spiral shell head and nut Distance Shortened by rotation stay bolt, correspondingly relative position is changed by inclined-plane between voussoir and wedge, the horizontal width of its entirety is increased, just can realize clamping locking.But this structure is found to have many problems in actual applications, first area of contact is too small, heavier plate can not be clamped, because existing locking strip and locking slot and plate surface of contact are the sides at tapered ramp two ends, wherein voussoir volume is all relatively little, and corresponding contact side is also less; It two is just do locating face with tapered ramp between existing voussoir and wedge, and when bolt is in loosening state, voussoir and wedge are all easy to relative to screws, are just easy to cause the locating face between voussoir and wedge not mate, and cannot normally lock; It three is annexations unstable between each parts of existing locking strip, when relaxation state, each component models is easy to drop, if parts drop and are easy to cause its components and parts Damage by Short Circuit on pcb board when the dismounting of practical application, so also limit existing locking strip structure can only adopt hand-operated tools and be difficult to adopt electronic dismantling device fast, to this, also someone expects that increasing Anti-fall nut in stay bolt end realizes electric operating, but this can increase again the entire length of locking strip and unnecessary assembly and causes using loaded down with trivial details and inconvenient; Its four be when with Vertical direction insert locking strip time, owing to there is no mutual tractive force between each voussoir by locating face restriction, Action of Gravity Field can make the activity of all voussoirs not meet user demand to its limit position, even sometimes also can snap into cabinet mural margin, have a strong impact on efficiency of assembling; It five is when locking strip is used to require the environment of high conduction performance to meet the designing requirement of electromagnetic shielding, due to the defect of the structural design of existing locking strip, its electric conductivity is very poor, even if adopt high conductivity material to make, the restriction of structure also cannot improve its electric conductivity significantly, and high conductivity material can not meet the processing request of existing locking strip structure preferably, the problems such as material and processing cost raise, difficulty of processing becomes large, structural strength reduction can be caused.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of novel reed locking strip, adopting the simple structure of brand-new design not only to overcome electric conductivity problem, and solving the problem of Vertical direction insertion.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of novel reed locking strip, comprises the Spring clip gripping member of integral type, installs and turn over nut in the anti-of Spring clip gripping member one end, and arrange through Spring clip gripping member and with the anti-adjusting bolt of turning over nut and being connected, described Spring clip gripping member comprises the spacing base plate in strip, be arranged at end limited part and the end joint at spacing base plate two ends respectively, with spacing base plate be arranged in parallel from the portion that is clamped and connected of holding joint one end to extend toward the spacing base plate the other end, be the resilient clamp bodies that fluctuating shape arranges formation along parallel direction in the middle part of the portion of being clamped and connected, be connected to the interior limited part of the portion of being clamped and connected near end limited part one end, and at spacing base plate and the through hole formed on corresponding site by holding limited part to be through to end joint between portion that is clamped and connected, wherein, the anti-nut that turns over is installed between interior limited part and end limited part, described adjusting bolt is through all through holes, fluctuating number of times in described resilient clamp bodies makes resilient clamp bodies form the corrugated protuberance of at least one spacing base plate dorsad.
As preferably, described Spring clip gripping member adopts beryllium copper material to make, and increases its electric conductivity, has very high intensity and elasticity simultaneously, ensure reliable coupling mechanism force.
Particularly, described through hole comprises end limited part through hole, interior limited part through hole, end joint through hole, resilient clamp bodies through hole.Wherein resilient clamp bodies through hole be in the fluctuating of resilient clamp bodies domatic on.
Further, described resilient clamp bodies also forms by fluctuating the corrugated recess mated with corrugated protuberance, and these corrugated recesses are spacing and provide elastic support for corrugated protuberance by spacing base plate.
For the ease of telescopic moving, described interior limited part bottom is also provided with the guiding support part fitted with spacing base plate.
In order to realize anti-function of turning over nut, describedly anti-ly turning over nut and be fixedly connected with interior limited part.Or/and the nut that described interior limited part, end limited part and spacing base plate surround its rectangular in cross-section or square channel-shaped jointly installs gap, described anti-turn over nut cross section and the nut sectional shape of installing gap match.
In order to realize anti-drop function, described adjusting bolt is provided with binodal thread section with anti-joint of turning over nut, and its spiral shell head is positioned at end joint side.
Particularly, described binodal thread section is made up of the ends screw section arranged vertically successively from this end head, polished rod section and main thread section, and wherein the axial length of polished rod section is not less than the anti-axial length turning over nut.
Further, the external diameter of described polished rod section and the thread root diameter of binodal thread section match.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is skillfully constructed, use the wedge shape part that integrated Spring clip gripping member replaces in structure in the past, the elastic force of resilient clamp bodies is utilized to realize the clamping of board, the structure of this kind of integral type can ensure reliable electric conductivity on the basis of choose reasonable manufactured materials, and this unitary design instead of the relative movement of wedge shape part in the past, can effectively prevent locking strip from overturning, ensure that the active of wedge shape part in the past when vertically plugging is opened simultaneously, reduce plug-in effect, ensure that the plug performance that locking strip is good, there is outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, and the present invention designs ingenious, structure is simple, convenient to use, be with a wide range of applications, be applicable to applying.
(2) the present invention make use of the elasticity of resilient clamp bodies in the design, initiatively backs down screw rod when enabling to loosen, and there will not be stuck state, dismounting of being more convenient for.
(3) the present invention realizes the anti-drop function of relaxation state by arranging binodal thread section on adjusting screw rod, when screw thread exits to polished rod Duan Shi because thread engagement sky joint causes slipping and realizes screens anticreep by ends screw section, more be convenient to electric tool and carry out quick despatch, substantially increase working efficiency.
(4) the present invention utilizes spacing base plate and the portion of being clamped and connected to add surface of contact between board card module, only need common surface treatment just can meet the locking requirement of majority of case, and special surface treatment need not be needed as common locking strip, utilize integrated bending that Spring clip gripping member entirety is square simultaneously, upset when avoiding regulating, turn over being fixedly installed of nut in conjunction with anti-, realize reliable anti-canting performance.
(5) the present invention is also by arranging the length of main thread section to realize the setting of default coupling mechanism force, ensures good usability.
(6) the present invention also regulates the quantity of protuberance by the fluctuating number of times of resilient clamp bodies, realizes the adjustment of integral locking power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of locking strip in prior art.
Fig. 2 is the disassemblying structure schematic diagram of locking strip in prior art.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of Spring clip gripping member one end in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the Spring clip gripping member the other end in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of adjusting bolt in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the anti-sectional view turning over nut portion in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, this novel reed locking strip, the clamping of the cabinet and board card module that are mainly used in military hardware is installed, especially the environment of high conduction performance is being required, usually in the mounting groove preset, install locking strip to make it stably to remain in cabinet in order to grip block card module, when board breaks down or this needs to safeguard, adjustment is unclamped locking strip and is taken off board.Due to existing locking strip structural design defect, dismantle according to electric tool, be easy to cause end voussoir to drop, thus cause board short circuit to break down, and when with Vertical direction plug locking strip, its voussoir part can be opened with Extreme breadth because of Action of Gravity Field, have a strong impact on the insertion of board, greatly increase board and insert difficulty, and this novel reed locking strip is improved by brand-new structural design cleverly, effectively avoids these defects.
It is specifically constructed as follows, and this novel reed locking strip, comprises the Spring clip gripping member 1 of integral type, installs and turns over nut 2 in the anti-of Spring clip gripping member one end, and arrange through Spring clip gripping member and with the anti-adjusting bolt 3 of turning over nut and being connected, wherein, described Spring clip gripping member comprises the spacing base plate 11 in strip, be arranged at end limited part 10 and the end joint 12 at spacing base plate two ends respectively, with spacing base plate be arranged in parallel from the portion that is clamped and connected 13 of holding joint one end to extend toward the spacing base plate the other end, be the resilient clamp bodies 14 that fluctuating shape arranges formation along parallel direction in the middle part of the portion of being clamped and connected, be connected to the interior limited part 15 of the portion of being clamped and connected near end limited part one end, and at spacing base plate and the through hole 17 formed on corresponding site by holding limited part to be through to end joint between portion that is clamped and connected, wherein, the anti-nut that turns over is installed between interior limited part and end limited part, described adjusting bolt is through all through holes, fluctuating number of times in described resilient clamp bodies makes resilient clamp bodies form the corrugated protuberance 18 of at least one spacing base plate dorsad.Further, described resilient clamp bodies also forms by fluctuating the corrugated recess 19 mated with corrugated protuberance, and these corrugated recesses are spacing and provide elastic support for corrugated protuberance by spacing base plate.For the ease of telescopic moving, described interior limited part bottom is also provided with the guiding support part 16 fitted with spacing base plate.Particularly, described through hole comprises end limited part through hole, interior limited part through hole, end joint through hole, resilient clamp bodies through hole.Wherein resilient clamp bodies through hole be in the fluctuating of resilient clamp bodies domatic on.
In order to realize anti-function of turning over nut, describedly anti-ly turning over nut and be fixedly connected with interior limited part.Or/and the nut that described interior limited part, end limited part and spacing base plate surround its rectangular in cross-section or square channel-shaped jointly installs gap 20, described anti-turn over nut cross section and the nut sectional shape of installing gap match.
In order to realize anti-drop function, described adjusting bolt is provided with binodal thread section with anti-joint of turning over nut, and its spiral shell head 31 is positioned at end joint side.Particularly, described binodal thread section is made up of the ends screw section 32 arranged vertically successively from this end head, polished rod section 33 and main thread section 34, and wherein the axial length of polished rod section is not less than the anti-axial length turning over nut.Further, the external diameter of described polished rod section and the thread root diameter of binodal thread section match.
This Standard is simple, adjusting bolt is directly inserted by end joint through hole, passes all through holes successively until binodal thread section screw-in is anti-turn over nut, makes ends screw section be threaded through nut thread.
During use, locking strip is placed rear rotation adjusting bolt and make main thread section screw in nut thread, required locking degree is then determined by the anti-relative position turning over nut and main thread section.
When loosening, electric tool counterrotating adjusting bolt can be utilized, after main thread section exits nut thread, nut thread polished rod section place, because the axial length at this place designs, make screw thread sky joint, then rotate then whole bolt slipping, adjusting bolt can't be made to deviate from nut, thus achieve anticreep.
The present invention designs ingenious, easy to use, has very high use value.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the invention, as long as adopt design principle of the present invention, and the change carried out non-creativeness work on this basis and make, all should belong within protection scope of the present invention.