CN104743072A - Combined buoyancy marine reclaimed land - Google Patents

Combined buoyancy marine reclaimed land Download PDF

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CN104743072A
CN104743072A CN201310749892.0A CN201310749892A CN104743072A CN 104743072 A CN104743072 A CN 104743072A CN 201310749892 A CN201310749892 A CN 201310749892A CN 104743072 A CN104743072 A CN 104743072A
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buoyancy
ocean
neonatally
combined
synthetic material
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刘开源
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Abstract

Disclosed is a combined buoyancy marine reclaimed land. A plurality of single buoyancy concrete composite components 1-A1 are assembled or stacked to form the buoyancy marine reclaimed land, namely an artificial buoyancy island or artificial buoyancy peninsula. The combined buoyancy marine reclaimed land can be applied to large-scale airport construction, construction of buoyancy brides communicating mainlands and islands or islands, excellent farmland construction and marine buoyancy artificial island construction; industrial pollution source is transferred, the problem of garbage treatment can be solved, novel change displacement is provided for worldwide fishery production, especially the problems of production shutdown and duration of fishing moratorium period change of national open-marine pelagic fishing can be solved; meanwhile, a novel change is provided for building material industry.

Description

Combined buoyancy ocean neonatally
A kind of combined buoyancy ocean neonatally, is mixed the assembling combination of earth synthetic material component [1-A1] by much monolithic buoyancy or is superimposed to form buoyancy ocean neonatally, i.e. artificial buoyancy island or the artificial buoyancy peninsula.Belong to ocean exploitation class, belong to the artificial ground class in excellent farmland newly-built on ocean.Belong to transfer and the treatment of urban garbage class of contaminated industry.Belong to the regarded as output controlling class in human survival region.Belong to and carry out the newborn artificial island class of extra large part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels stone location transformation to ocean.
Earlier concepts of the present invention and imagination are in person in the application for a patent for invention on February 22nd, 2013; " a kind of multi-functional buoyancy fabricate block " applies for national inventing patent, its application for a patent for invention number is 201310058812.7 dispatch sequence numbers is that 2013022600376720. these objects of invention exist making and installation difficulty, there is the hidden danger of easily leaking in empty van floatage body, transom employing welded steel uses on ocean exists the damage that is easily corroded.There is the difficult problem bulky ocean existing lifting difficulty in empty van floatage body; It is also very difficult that wire rope net in ocean is installed.The present invention is from reform material for this reason, and structure, mounting means is comprehensively reformed, thus produces new inventive concept imagination.The material of main part of invention can be floating on the water, adopts cement concrete material to add that other material is made.And have certain actual benefit through the lab scale waterborne of some months.
Being extended down on December 9th, 2013 after other reasons is the applying date, national inventing patent application number of this application be 201310707356.4 dispatch sequence numbers is 2013122100064670, material of main part of the present invention be by cement [1] and adhesive [2] and lightweight filler [3] through add water mixing cured after form a kind of hard novel synthetic building material.This material proportion is lighter than the long-time buoyance lift of water energy on the water surface.Not oxidizable and fire-retardant is that a kind of buoyancy mixes earth synthetic material, can cause the Architectural Construction object of various all kinds of shape under template mold effect.Ocean exploitation can be accelerated after being released by material of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1.
Great advantage after the present invention releases.First is; All kinds of man-made structures structures of buoyance lift on the water surface can be set up in ocean, the space of expansion human living life for the mankind.This kind of man-made structures's constructed object group is called combined buoyancy ocean neonatally.Its installation is fixedly to utilize epeiric sea curved, burnt masonry below island and marine and seawater is fixing for relying on, on the burnt stone [1-34] that we adopt thousands of steel ropes to be fixed under the connection of iron and steel anchor and piling bar on sea bed [1-32], seabeach [1-33], the rock [1-36] on seashore, island and under water.Newborn group ground, the combined buoyancy ocean that another kind of people builds is exactly allow its free drift on high sea, and so large high sea, ocean are again the spaces, public domain that various countries are freely movable now.We labor force of the existing elementary technical ability in a large number of country is settled not yet effectively.Although cement mill, GangIron factory, real estate construction trade over capacity, we carry out ocean exploitation, after enforcement the technology of the present invention builds newborn group ground, combined buoyancy ocean.China just all needs these construction trades and labour power to make with building the newborn group in combined buoyancy ocean within the centuries.The industry of so above-mentioned over capacity becomes popular industry, and is all unique within world wide.Newborn group ground, this combined buoyancy ocean not only our country can be implemented, and can go abroad as China creates new huge economic benefit by mass selling.In Southeast Asian countries, in Pacific Ocean various countries, in Atlantic Ocean various countries, in the Indian Ocean, each state is all that our cooperation partner batch sales are abroad for China creates new huge economic benefit.In Southeast Asian countries, in Pacific Ocean various countries, in Atlantic Ocean various countries, in the Indian Ocean, each state is all our affiliate, is all our large production marketing destination.Therefore the present invention is that a huge economic transition is changed in China after releasing, and the whole world is once the general layout change of great industrial-tech economy trade.
Another advantage after the present invention releases.Second is; Solve the problem of environmental pollution that the mankind produce in commercial production and transition consumption of natural resource.Such as various industrial gaseous waste wastewater and waste materials is discharged in large quantities, and a large amount of discharges of motor vehicle exhaust emissions a large amount of in recent years and industry and life waste gas cause air serious pollution.After enforcement the technology of the present invention builds newborn group ground, combined buoyancy ocean, the enterprises remove of the serious pollutions such as such as chemical frbre industry, steel and iron industry, cement building material industry, non-ferrous metals industry, paper industry can be transferred to the technology of the present invention and build the newborn group in combined buoyancy ocean production on the ground.Because these contaminating enterprises will be improved in a large number by a large amount of our air quality of resettlement transfer.Also can apply the technology of the present invention for the process of house refuse and industrial refuse in addition to have come.China most cities is all based upon riverine along waterside, and the technology of the present invention mixes the bulk levitated object of earth synthetic material component composition primarily of much monolithic buoyancy.They are combined into the ship [C1-1] of rectangular opening zygote by us, the drifting objects that can float on the surface due to it can bear weight, so utilize it to move the various rubbish of transport to build the newborn group in combined buoyancy ocean on the ground for thermal electric generation burning process to the technology of the present invention.As Fig. 7. shown in.First the house refuse [C2] of various places collected in Refuse bin along the river by the riverine city along waterside and carry out compression pack process, we adopt the used old clothes of people, and old textile fabric carries out recovery and manufactures small pocket.Then various rubbish is carried out adding and press fit into recovery article and manufacture small pocket and make compressed garbage [C5].In addition afterwards the compressed garbage [C5] of the small pocket of each full dress is installed to large pocket [C6], large pocket [C6] can adopt loop wheel machine to lift, namely we can adopt loop wheel machine to lift, and band conveyor also can be adopted to be shipped on the ship [C1-1] of rectangular opening zygote.These ships [C18] filling compressed garbage drag to sea by Power Vessel [C8] until rubbish deliver to the technology of the present invention make build newborn group ground, combined buoyancy ocean garbage disposal place [C19] place for thermal electric generation burning process.The ship [C1-1] of oblong openings zygote of the present invention does not need to transport original place back, this is because the material of main part of the ship [C1-1] of these rectangular opening zygotes is exactly buoyancy mix earth synthetic material component [1A1], we carry out assembling combination with it or are superimposed to form buoyancy ocean material of main part neonatally.Here being called just and killing two birds with one stone, is namely the problem solving transport house refuse, solves again the problem that transport buoyancy mixes earth synthetic material component [1A1] simultaneously.The more important thing is the development problem solving ground Applied economy in China.Because manufacture buoyancy, to mix earth synthetic material component [1A1] be very simple, we to allow western in the rapid economic development on ground, implementing ocean Great developing strategy, to build comprehensive combined buoyancy ocean be exactly neonatally a strong event.
The 3rd advantage after the present invention releases is; Solve the mankind to be connected [F1-11] with the safe and reliable buoyancy road and bridge between continent or between island with island on connection island.We adopt thousands of steel ropes to be fixed on island between land between Huo Daoyu island.At the bottom of this buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] manufacturing cost, and many high-quality good farmlands or all types of industries development zone can be set up on the both sides of this buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11].We also can set up harbour on the both sides of buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11], base of going sightseeing, medicinal material plantation cultivation base, poultry animal husbandry cultivation base, fishery cultivation base, endowment and funeral and interment graveyard.Conveniently ship navigation we adopt and can rip buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] movable floating bridge door [Q16] and be placed on buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] of the present invention.For the ease of marine argosy [C8] navigation only, we must specify the position that will be arranged on below dried up surface 30M in installation underwater steel wire rope [1-A4], and mix stable anchor fitting [D50]; Passing ships can not be collided with underwater steel wire rope [1-A4] like this.We must consider the change of tide change and tsunami in addition, therefore must install on buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] of the present invention and can adopt the stretching tension of automatic control and adjustment steel rope for the hoisting machine winch [1-B8] of lifting to control the stable of buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] of the present invention.Exploitation, particularly island to Yu Haiyang after implementing the present invention and the connection between the connection in continent and Dao Yu island will become more convenient favourable.Region centered by south latitude 30 centered by north latitude 30 degree is the area that weather is good especially, is to be suitable for developing high-quality good farmland and China has many great rivers to have a large amount of earth to flow into the sea every year.To implement after the present invention we will combine buoyancy ocean neonatally based on, then on it, pile up the muck soil of the earth that dug by the marine outfall of each rivers particularly the Northeast, like this we just can Renewal and development by the high-quality good farmland of the mankind oneself labor and creation.Then we utilize the facility of buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] to build high-quality good farmland or economic and technological development zone on the both sides of buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11].Lead on land buoyancy road and bridge [F1-11] junction we adopt large-scale UNICOM suspension bridge [D70] that can be elevated, because time there are flood tide and an ebb in ocean, large-scale UNICOM suspension bridge [D70] that can be elevated that so we adopt just can solve the problem of this respect.[Q18] is fishery culture zone, [Q19] is medicinal material vegetables flake, [Q17] is harbour, [Q13] each class factory, [Q12] high-quality farmland, [Q15] is tourism, recuperate, cemetery district, [1D37] is economic and technological development zone, [1-39] is island, [1-34] is that sea is burnt, [1-33] is seabeach, [1-35] is land, island rock, [10] be steel rope, [1-B2] is piling bar, [1-B1] is anchor, [1-A38] is vertical distraction steel rope, [1S16] monitoring probe under water, [1S18] driverless operation minisub, [1D19] is wind-power electricity generation.As shown in Figure 9.
The 4th advantage after the present invention releases is; Our living environment of available protecting, can by serious industrial pollution enterprises remove to the area, ocean away from continent after implementing the present invention.Thermal powerplant can be set up in island, and coal fortune need be need by marine shipping.Island and combined buoyancy ocean of the present invention newborn group ground is again a safe and reliable large warehouse while of being and can piling up a large amount of coal.The haze weather occurred in China in recent years has beaten the alarm bell of living environment to the mankind, all kinds of chemical enterprise, all kinds of iron and steel enterprise, all kinds of cement building material enterprise, all kinds of printing papermaking enterprise, all kinds of nonferrous production processing and manufacturing enterprise is all the poisonous harm enterprise having environmental pollution.We transfer to the present invention these enterprises removes and release the newborn group in combined buoyancy ocean and be one on the ground and well select.As shown in Figure 6.Have the harm enterprise of environmental pollution to be again indispensable industrial enterprise in the national economic development, we all can not thoroughly remove these enterprises but carry out actv. resettlement transfer.So we just can release the newborn group in combined buoyancy ocean in the present invention and set up these enterprises on the ground, thus solve the harm problem of environmental pollution.But in these enterprise groups of the newborn group in new combined buoyancy ocean foundation on the ground, must be noted that construction and the transformation of environmental protection installation.Will set up all kinds of supporting enterprise of waste water and gas treatment of wastes produced in the middle of these enterprise groups must not Marine Pollution.
The 5th advantage after the present invention releases is; The marine belt of China and high sea all over the world and ocean are set up our navy and air force base or ocean military depot.These bases and ocean military depot can be created as dual-use foreign base, and the fish people of coastland such as can be organized to fishing in high seas, can solve the problem of repairing the economic benefit that the fish phase brings of producing in China's fishery like this.Such as shown in Figure 11.The combined buoyancy ocean released due to the present invention is neonatally that a kind of monolithic buoyancy that can be distributed to various places production mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A1], then transports to sea and carries out tissue installation, set up larger marine mobile platform.This platform we be just called " aircraft carrier " [H1] of marine drift large island distinct Chinese characteristics.But because this combined buoyancy ocean is neonatally easily build, so this adrm is also easy to build, and the adrm that our the larger aircraft lifting and landing of confession that can build 2800M rises and falls.It is exactly highly beneficial for cultivating for our marine airman like this because without the need to cultivate can on aircraft carrier the aviator of safe ascending, descending.The marine large aircraft field that the combined buoyancy ocean having had the present invention to release neonatally is built.It is highly beneficial for going out marine envelope for exploitation ocean.Because we just can build many fried not heavy " aircraft carrier " within very short time.Because manufactured material is the special buoyancy cement concrete synthetic material [1-A1] being lighter than water.These materials manufacture " aircraft carrier " can not sink when time under attack, and repair get up be easily.The power part of these " aircraft carriers " can adopt train diesel locomotive headstock as power, and the both sides that another part can adopt numerous fishing boat to be placed in " aircraft carrier " pulls " aircraft carrier " [H1].Because material of the present invention floats on the surface, after under attack exactly, its reparation is very easily.We these " aircraft carrier " [H1] build very tall and big, the living facilities of many military installations and logistics support can be built in its inside.Aircraft navigation direct tower [H18] is built on it, build guided missile launcher [H15], antiaircraft gun launch installation [H17], aircraft lifting and landing platform [H16], to be provided with the artificial island that the artificial hillock false island facility can building again camouflage in many gangways [H20] for shipment goods and materials sets up army and the peoples share in the both sides of " aircraft carrier " [H1].These islands can stop under water Submarine and in order to protect " aircraft carrier " [H1] and configuration many small-sized armed attack type Submarine [H12].We can leave this " aircraft carrier " [H1] one segment distance to ensure safety oil plant storehouse [H13] and ammunition depot [H14].We build aircraft navigation direct tower [H5] on the one hand as navigation command tower [H5] for subsequent use on this kind of less " aircraft carrier " [H3]. use.We complete like this to the power of [H1], numerous little fishing boats [H21] is adopted to lean against the left and right sides of " aircraft carrier " [H1], and adopt many train diesel locomotives as the propeller propelling unit [H23] of " aircraft carrier " [H1], also can the propeller propelling unit [H24] of the supporting power diesel engine unit of special production.[H25] is seawater levels, [H26] is can for the hoisting machine winch of lifting, [H27] passenger traffic hoist trunk platform, [H8] airstrip and apron; [H31] main " aircraft carrier " inner various facility; [H20] main " aircraft carrier " transfer passage entrance; be with many [H3] satellite " little aircraft carrier " leading the outer of " aircraft carrier ", this kind of [H3] is that nobody drives aircraft for stopping [H32] autogyro and [H33].[H13] oil plant storehouse and [H14] ammunition depot is provided with in [H3] satellite " little aircraft carrier ".[H21] is the transfer passage entrance of [H3] satellite " little aircraft carrier ", and [H24] is the propeller propelling unit of [H3] satellite " little aircraft carrier ".Same outfit many [H12] numerous little fishing boat around [H3].The offshore platform of this movement is owing to building easily and being the national conditions being well suited for China at the bottom of manufacturing cost.This offshore platform can also be used as the sightseeing tour famous scenic spot of people and the refuel(l)ing base of airline company of various countries cross sea flight.Because there has been the fishing in high seas industry of space shuttle China to produce thus, the fish Ship Transportation on one's own account of the fish people without the need to catching, can utilize aircraft in fresh ocean fish air transport.As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Figure 11.
The 6th advantage after the present invention releases is; Marine emerging human living point can be set up.And China is populous nation in the world, transfer residue population digestion surplus labor is also that of national well people's welfare well selects.The artificial drift island that this employing the technology of the present invention sea of creating out is emerging, is to have a whole set of comprehensive life to provide facility together, as power supply, supplies water, heat supply, draining, three-protection design, bank, shop, Communications service, telecommunications service etc. infrastructure construction.On the human living point that this sea is emerging, we can use wind-power electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation in large quantities, and seawater power from ocean tides can generate electricity and nuclear energy power generation.Domestic waste industrial refuse at China's riverine and coastal can be transported to again the burning process marine emerging artificial drift island being carried out thermal electric generation, and the shipping implement delivered is exactly opening zygote ship [C1-1] of the present invention simultaneously.The safety guard-safeguard of Yao You army and police in addition, the effective supply of health care and rear service resource or voluntarily oneself plant development on emerging artificial drift island.Our country can use and can be sold to external or with the pacific island state and there is the country on coastal areas and territorial seas to set up common marine economic and technological development zone in a large number.We are at the coastland first Implement Construction of oneself, once push the world to after success.As shown in Figure 6.
The 7th advantage after the present invention releases is; Solve the problem of current labor redundancy, the direction branch problem of the problem of iron and steel enterprise's over capacity, the problem of cement building material enterprise over capacity, the problem of excess production capacity of program of real estate enterprise and its local finance revenue and expenditure.China after facility the present invention. there is work to do in the construction trade centuries, in the fiscal revenue in each place, can come from the income transfer of program of real estate enterprise to aspect, investment construction ocean or come from environmental protection aspect.Because house refuse will process by each city, the ship [C1-1] that each city along the river will build rectangular opening zygote of the present invention loads and transports domestic waste, therefore can adopt and collect domestic waste shipping charges.Or what guide business entity's economic investment ocean exploitation project collects interests.Facility rate of return on investment of the present invention is very high in the long run/term.The combined buoyancy ocean, ocean that we build neonatally can be transferred the possession of to investment in foreign countries, and the labor force of a large amount of elementary technical ability on ground has a large amount of work to be arranged within the centuries in China, solve the problem of the labour employment long-term arrangement of China.Particularly the labor force of a large amount of elementary technical ability in area, province, western interior ground obtains long-term arrangement.Combined buoyancy ocean, our newly-built seas neonatally needs a large amount of labour employment personnel in addition, and they manage along with combined buoyancy ocean, newly-built sea new life transfers to the owner becoming up-to-date technology all over the world the huge product handled the present invention and release.In China, ground all will obtain actual benefit thus.The product that the technology of the present invention is released needs actual qualification at sea in practical application, after construction after a while uses, we are by a perfect utility model of facility till that time, the combined buoyancy ocean creating economic benefit neonatally in worldwide for the mankind benefit.As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 11.
The 8th advantage after the present invention releases is; Create the New Building Materials that a kind of load capacity is large and proportion is lighter.Mixing by buoyancy of the present invention the building internal layer partition material that earth synthetic material [1-A1] makes, is a kind ofly occupy the lighter desirable New Building Materials of the little load capacity in space.The present invention, once use in a large number in real estate building industry, can reduce the bearing load of bearing beam and ground, can reduce the manufacturing cost of building industry like this.Can become for the transition and upgrade of cement industry the great change that has strategic importance, so the dawn is not over capacity to the cement industry of China, and is very burning hot industry.Because it can use in a large number in ocean exploitation, the construction trade of land needs a large amount of use too.Particularly mix by buoyancy of the present invention the building internal layer partition material that earth synthetic material [1-A1] makes, it a kind ofly occupies the lighter desirable New Building Materials of the little load capacity in space.A great change at construction trade will be produced after releasing society.
The 9th advantage after the present invention releases is; Solve a safe and sure investment problem of domestic residue currency.Know that China has a large amount of social insurance financial needs to find new a safe and sure investment project, the combined buoyancy ocean that the present invention's release is built in investment is neonatally a well selection.Because it has stable long-term failure-free, and be produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.No matter be for environmental protection, territory expansion, ocean exploitation, labour employment, national defense construction, transport development, ocean fishery, eco-tour, body-building recuperates, external cooperation trade all will produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.Therefore the present invention will select the popular good project of investment from now on by becoming people.Soil is forever in increment, and it is the inevitable optimumitem having marine resources various countries that ocean is become high-quality soil.So the combined buoyancy ocean released of the present invention neonatally project be exactly one and well select.
Contemplated methods of the present invention completes like this.As shown in Figure 1.It is the material filling in the seawater bottom that buoyancy mixes earth synthetic material basis floating block thing.Therefore adopt by cement [1] and adhesive [2] and lightweight filler (granule, the material that light specific gravity is not soluted in water) under the mixing of water, on the filling shell [1-A2] being made up of epoxy glass laminate material, after solidification, form hard, the block building materials thing of waterproof, permanent basic buoyancy mix earth synthesis buoyance lift.Have in the bottom of [1-A] and for the steel rope mounting groove [1-A3] installing steel rope [10], plastic cement sealing band [1-A4] can be mixed again below [1-A3].Steel rope mounting groove [1-A5] and longitudinal pin shaft hole [1-A7] is provided with on [1-A2], opening bearing pin [1-A19] is mixed in the hole of [1-A7]. transverse bolt axis hole [1-A6] is furnished with in the side of [1-A2], hole pins axis hole [1-A15], and unfair hole pin shaft hole [1-A16], and be furnished with horizontal bearing pin [1-A20] and [1-A21].The assembling of [1-A2] is connected with another two pieces [1-A2] at its inner opening place.As shown in Figure 1.In order to save cost in marine reclamation land, increase the lift that buoyancy mixes the floating block building materials thing of earth synthesis.Mix at buoyancy in the floating block building materials thing of earth synthesis and add empty van, the buoyancy that hollow inflation bag [1-A30] and foamed plastic packing material [1-A31] cause mixes earth synthesis floating block building materials thing can overlay middle part to improve lift saving cost.As shown in Figure 2.The present invention is after completing several single buoyancy and mixing earth synthetic material component [1-A1], adopt assembling combination or be superimposed to form the buoyancy group block of large block, then adopting thousands of one-tenth hundred steel ropes [10] and iron and steel anchor [1-B1] piling bar [1-B2] to be fixedly connected on the buoyancy group block of large block.In addition due to iron and steel anchor [[1-B1] and piling bar [1-B2], buried on [1-32], sea bed [1-33], seabeach [1-34], burnt stone island [1-35] rock, and [1-36] on land, on rock [1-33] seabeach.As Fig. 5. shown in
Because ocean construction is neonatally permanent large-engineering, the large problem be perfectly safe of large block buoyancy group block therefore must be considered in the design.So under ocean water innermost; adopting the monolithic buoyancy installed to mix earth synthetic material component [1-A1] is that the buoyancy of the water leakage protecting sheathing be made up of glass-reinforced plastic material mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A2], and these assembling combination or each connecting portion of buoyancy group block being superimposed to form large block adopt and mix earth synthetic material as bonding material by the present invention's buoyancy before curing.The buoyancy of the water leakage protecting sheathing be made up of glass-reinforced plastic material is all adopted to mix the combination of earth synthetic material component [1-A2] within the buoyancy group block two to three layers of underwater large block.Must consider that the effective and safe failure-free of each monolithic connects in the design, adopt the button of method of attachment monolithic as shown in Figure 1 two other monolithic can be connected effectively.Then in each monolithic, be equipped with longitudinal opening bearing pin [1-A19] in addition. with horizontal bearing pin [1-A20] and [1-A211. mixes the top of earth synthetic material component [1-A1] and several side is provided with for the longitudinal axis hole [1-A7] of mount pin at monolithic buoyancy. with transverse bolt axis hole [1-A6], hole pins axis hole [1-A15], unfair hole pin shaft hole [1A16], these pin shaft holes can be used as again hole for hoist during installation.Longitudinal opening bearing pin [1A19]. horizontal bearing pin [1A20] and [1A20] adopt steel pipe to mix earth synthetic material as the in-built buoyancy of skin.As shown in Figure 4.Longitudinal axis hole [1-A7]. be can insert for the special automatic suspending hook of Double-shaft-and-hole plug-in type [1A35] to install, can Lift hook bearing pin [1-F3] be inserted in cross through hole pin shaft hole [1-A15] automatic spring automatically in Lift hook [1-A35] inner elastomeric block [1F2].As Figure 10. shown in.Horizontal bearing pin [1-A20] and [1-A20] is first put at the endoporus of cross through hole pin shaft hole [1-A15].Monolithic between two pieces is when connecting, adopt pressurized air [1-A8] from longitudinal pin shaft hole [1-A7]. be inside blown into, then promote horizontal bearing pin [1-A20] and [1-A21] in pressurized air [1-A8] mobile, complete pin buckle with it by the unfair hole pin shaft hole [1-A16] of another section of another module component of insertion of horizontal bearing pin [1-A20] and [1-A21].Longitudinal bearing pin [1A19] directly inserts longitudinal pin shaft hole [1-A7]. and then plate transom [1-A39] is placed in each monolithic connection of parallel installation.Relevant air blowing pressurization is installed as shown in Figure 5.Here the longitudinal bearing pin [1-A19] designed. there is one to be opening, this is because it will through reinforcing combined buoyancy ocean haulage cable neonatally [10] or haulage cable [10] under water.As shown in Figure 1.
The combined buoyancy ocean of the large block of the present invention is neonatally form like this, lifting device inner structure as shown in Figure 10.Adopting loop wheel machine to carry out tissue is very easily, first we do a special lifting device and namely move the automatic suspending hook of diplopore plug-in type [1-A35], the suspension hook mode of being somebody's turn to do [1-A35] is such, the monolithic buoyancy inserting suspended object as [1-A35] mixes in the hole of earth synthetic material component [1-A7], in every root shaft type automatic hook at [1-A35] place, have spring plate [1-A57] to suppress two pieces of slide block [1-A58] effects makes slide block [1-A58] reset, make when arrow extruding block [1-A59] moves down the middle part of insertion two pieces of slide blocks [1-A58] two pieces of slide blocks [1-A58] outwards mobile insertion among inner side diplopore that buoyancy mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A15] complete clasp, the method loosened be pull [1-A60] pull bar by [1-A60] drive arrow extruding block [1-A59] at this moment under the effect of spring plate [1-A57] compacting two pieces of slide blocks [1-A58] move to reach to middle part and loosen hook effect.Two pieces of slide blocks [1-A58] are placed in double-slider groove [1-A53], arrow extruding block [1-A59] is placed on arrow extruding block and gives up the throne in groove [1-A61], and bullet block backbone block [1-A62] is placed in [1-A55] in bullet block mounting groove, [1-A52] and [1-A56] installs spiral nail.[1-A51] is stressed axostylus axostyle, the slip endoporus in [1-A54] stressed axostylus axostyle.We mix in earth synthetic material component [1-A1] [1-A2] groove having and can supply to install steel rope at each single buoyancy of the present invention in addition, so the connection of large block can adopt wire cable strengthening to connect.As shown in Figure 10 and Fig. 4.
Be provided with every a segment distance steel rope [1-S1] leading to vertical distraction in water in the combined buoyancy ocean of the large block of the present invention to be neonatally fixedly connected with underwater steel anchor [1-B1] piling bar [1-B2].The other end adopts hoisting machine winch [1-B8] to be fixedly connected with.As Fig. 6. shown in.This is a kind of method in order to prevent the fluctuation of tsunami and tidewater from designing.Combined buoyancy ocean due to large block of the present invention neonatally puts off or there is a segment distance on island, and adopts the thousands of steel ropes intersected [1-S4] and iron and steel anchor [1-B1] piling bar [1-B2] to be fixedly connected on the buoyancy group block of large block.In addition due to iron and steel anchor [buried [1-35] rock on [1-32] sea bed [1-33] seabeach [1-34] burnt stone island of [1-B1] and piling bar [1-B2], and on [1-36] rock [1-33] seabeach on land.So just typhoon can be resisted, tsunami, the impact failure of tidewater.
The combined buoyancy ocean of the large block of the present invention neonatally in, due to the large block of all kinds of carrying Different Weight will be built, the bend fracture certainly led to neonatally that varies in weight of carrying.The present invention adopts a kind of slippage connecting device can solve such problem.As shown in Figure 5.To mix in earth synthetic material component [1-11] at a kind of buoyancy and adopt I shape, become slippage connecting device with [1-A1] Component composition.The different blocks load-bearing stress caused that differs is eliminated by slippage connecting device, and as large block connecting device.Coventional type [1-A1] I shape [1-B11] component all adopts steel plate layer shell [1-B12], and the in-built buoyancy of internal layer mixes earth synthetic material.Because the resistance to Ma of steel plate is good and intensity is high, so adopt this design.For the large block of those large load-bearing, the harbour [1D1] such as built neonatally in combined buoyancy ocean, airport [1D2].As shown in Figure 6.[1S8] inland basin, , [1D17] forest land, [1D9] cemetery district, [1D13] animal poultry cultivation district, [1D8] healthy district, the ecological water factory of [1D15] water supply and drainage, [1D15] artificial high-quality Farmland, [1D134] logistics transfer deposit reservoir area, [1D7] residential quarter, [1D10], fishery culture zone, [1D5] community, fairground [1D1], harbour, [1D18] solar electrical energy generation, [1S17] steamer, [1-S1] vertical distraction steel rope, [1-B1] anchor, [1-34] burnt stone, [1-35] rock, we install [1-S16] and monitor detecting head under water under water, and be equipped with [1-S18] small-sized arms Submarine that cruises and carry out protection of cruising.There is [1-D12] all kinds of fruit and vegetable medicinal material growing area can supply for the people on artificial island.We will just be equipped with a set of [1-B8] hoisting machine winch anchor fitting every a segment distance in the present invention, it effectively can control balance tension [1-S10], water surface curve [1D90], hoisting machine winches numerous in the present invention, is controlled water surface center of equillibrium to control by hoisting machine winch automatically.[1-33] seabeach, [1-32] sea bed, [1-36] rock, [1-S4] in length and breadth haulage cable are securely fixed on [1-B2] piling bar.[1D3] is aquatic product manufactory, [1D37] is sightseeing tour district, [1D16] is communication network, [1D19] is wind power generation plant, [1D20] is the enterprises such as thermal powerplant, [1D28] nuclear plant, [1D21] steel industrial enterprises, [1D22] nonferrous industry enterprise, [1D23] chemical frbre industry enterprise, [1D24] cement industry enterprise, all will adopt slippage connecting device by the different blockettes of load capacity.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 9.
Install build the present invention large block combined buoyancy ocean neonatally in, must meet the place of ragged edge, mixing earth synthetic material component [1-A1] at these local buoyancy built will anti-sea beat.So in the face of heading sea we adopt the glass-reinforced plastic material of thickening to make [1-37] or increase that steel plate layer additional glass Steel material makes beat up panel [1-36].Shown in Fig. 3.
The present invention releases buoyancy and mixes earth synthetic material and not only use in ocean exploitation, also can be used in the building renovation of rivers and lakes interiorly.And the floating grass flowed in rivers and lakes carries out blocking process and buoyancy of the present invention also can be used to mix earth synthetic material effectively stop process.Due to the body of wall manufacture in building manufacture can be applied to after material release of the present invention, because it is lightweight that buoyancy of the present invention mixes earth synthetic material, can alleviate the load-bearing of building, be desirable new building materials, plays a revolution in building material industry.In a word, the technology of the present invention is the innovation of new thought, material manufactures easy, practical, forever reliable, installation is easy fast, safety factor is high, financial cost is low, and can digest and assimilate the regenerated resource development and utilization [manufacturing compressed garbage shipment cloth bag] of a large amount of industry and the such as a large amount of knitting chemical fiber fabric of old linen-cotton of house refuse.A large amount of white foamed plastic regenerated resource development and utilizations, such as carrys out adding portion buoyancy with it and mixes Charge in earth synthetic material.Enforcement of the present invention is highly suitable for extending space in bay and ocean, builds high-quality good farmland, transfer industrial pollution enterprise, expansion soil, and reinforcement national defense construction is improved the overall national strength and all will be produced huge politics, economical, societal benefits.Particularly enforcement of the present invention is highly suitable in very short time to build many oversized " aircraft carrier " platform, and this " aircraft carrier " platform is that not to be afraid of that bomb bombs be fried heavy " aircraft carrier " platform, and repairs very fast very easily simple.This " aircraft carrier " platform is general fighter plane and the bomber that can park normal flight person.Because we can build the runway grown as land, general fighter plane and the bomber of normal flight person so just can be parked.The new world is created for large-scale strategy equipment and personnel are lived in the South Sea by China as early as possible.
Enforcement of the present invention can set up the fishery base, high sea of removable dual-use marine military base of drifting about and the fish people in the ocean all over the world.As shown in figure 11.We set up many removable dual-purpose bases of drifting about on high sea, and this dual-purpose base it seems it is civilian fishery base, fish people high sea [D28] from the teeth outwards, is actually the marine military base [D28] of China.At [D28] the upper artificial hillock [D33] adopting camouflage, the artificial hillock [D33] of camouflage is equipped with military security defence enclosure [D31] that military radar [D30] forms.Be provided with in [D33] air-ground lead emission port [D34], Hai Daodanfashekou [D35].Artillery fire emission port [D36], torpedo-launching mouth [D37], gun shooting mouth [D38], ferry troops passage [D39], hide soldier Zang Danyaochu [D40], commander and monitoring ferreting device [D41], in be provided with the artificial hillock [D33] of camouflage, be provided with in [D33] and air-groundly lead emission port [D34], ground Hai Daodanfashekou [D35], artillery fire emission port [D36], torpedo-launching mouth [D37], gun shooting mouth [D38], ferry troops passage [D39], hide soldier Zang Danyaochu [D40], commander and monitoring ferreting device [D41], living guarantee [D46], health relief district [D48], and have global position system [D49], airport [D61], commercial dock [D60], fishing boat [D63], inercant ships [D62], processing factory [D64], reefer [D65], cavern aircraft exit place [D90], hangarage [D92], aircraft is with elevator [D93], battleship [D70], large diving ship [1S30], miniature self-service Submarine [1S18], underwater exploration head [1S16], all kinds of warehouse [D70], etc. dual-use thing facility.As shown in figure 11.
China will build the overseas military depot setting up China on the way that Maritime Silk Road is necessary to navigate by water at our freighter.This overseas military depot we adopt and drift about or the mode in fishery base, high sea of fixing dual-use marine military base and the fish people.And increase the bus stop having transfer to have a rest that can navigate by water for our freighter on the way.We can expand us based on friendship from these websites to various countries on the way exchanges and commerce and trade.
It is the change solving environment for human survival that the present invention releases main contribution, namely to ocean expansion living space.Solve the labour employment in China's centuries, the development long-term effectively of commercial production and real estate.Solve and how to develop ocean, really allow ocean be that we create more better more beautiful tomorrows.
Fig. 1 is that the structure of buoyancy cement concrete synthetic material component combines schematic diagram with installation.Fig. 2 is the element structure schematic diagram increasing other buoyant material in former component.Fig. 3 is former component and I shape, plate, the installation combination schematic diagram between wave resistance board type members.Fig. 4 adopts the two straight-bar suspension hook scheme of installation of the present invention.Fig. 5 is the installation method schematic diagram adopting air puff to move bearing pin between component.Fig. 6 is that marine artificial island of the present invention builds colony's schematic diagram.Fig. 7 adopts buoyancy aid of the present invention to carry out refuse collection, and shipment, burning becomes native schematic diagram.Fig. 8 is the simple and easy aircraft carrier schematic diagram adopting the present invention to make.Fig. 9 adopts the present invention between bay and island, the portal offered between island and island and for boat and marine artificial island schematic diagram.Figure 10 is the schematic internal view of the two straight-bar hook of lifting.Figure 11 is marine artificial island and the ocean the Great Wall layout schematic diagram of army and the peoples share.

Claims (11)

1. a combined buoyancy ocean neonatally, is mixed the assembling combination of earth synthetic material component [1-A1] by much monolithic buoyancy or is superimposed to form buoyancy ocean neonatally, i.e. artificial buoyancy island or the artificial buoyancy peninsula.It is characterized in that; Monolithic buoyancy mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A1], is to adopt the buoyancy of application for a patent for invention technology to mix the processing and manufacturing of earth synthetic material.Its application for a patent for invention numbers 201310707356.4.
2. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 2 neonatally, is characterized in that; The monolithic buoyancy that innermost is installed under ocean water mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A1]; be adopt the buoyancy of the water leakage protecting sheathing be made up of glass-reinforced plastic material to mix earth synthetic material component [1-A2], mix earth synthetic material component [1-A2] at buoyancy and push up steel rope [10] and the Elastic plastic-rubber rectangular [1-A4] that bottom surface is provided with profound groove [1-A3] [1-A5] confession installation fish tail and waterproof layer.Hole for hoist when monolithic buoyancy mixes the top of earth synthetic material component [1-A1] and several side is provided with confession mount pin axis hole [1A16] [1-A15], these pin shaft holes of [1-A6] [1-A7] can be used as installation, bearing pin [1-A20]. bearing pin [1-A21] and [1-A19] adopt steel pipe to mix earth synthetic material as the in-built buoyancy of skin.As shown in Figures 1 and 2.
3. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 2 neonatally, is characterized in that; Mix earth synthetic material component [1-A1] at a kind of buoyancy made without glass outer Steel material and be namely arranged on middle part.Mix at buoyancy and to add the buoyancy stressed smaller part position that hollow air filler [1-A30] or the block material [1-A31] of foamed plastic be arranged on interlayer made among earth synthetic material component [1-A1] to mix earth synthetic material component [1-A1] be increase buoyancy to save material.Shown in accompanying drawing 2.
4. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 3 neonatally, is characterized in that; To mix in earth synthetic material component [1-B11] at another kind of slippage buoyancy and adopt I shape, become slippage connecting device with [1-A1] Component composition.The different blocks load-bearing stress caused that differs is eliminated by slippage connecting device, and as large block connecting device.[1-A1] [1-B11] component all adopts steel plate layer shell [1-B12], as shown in fig. 3.Bearing pin [1-19] should inserted on it whenever one deck combined buoyancy being installed and mixing earth synthetic material component [1-A1]. with [1-20] [1-21] and then cover another group plate [1-39] buoyancy and mix earth synthetic material component, then the buoyancy having installed again the second layer again on plate [1-39] component mixes earth synthetic material component [1-A1], every layer the rest may be inferred ground install be combined into large block buoyant structure.Mix steel rope [10] between each layer there to reinforce.At combined buoyancy ocean ragged edge neonatally, adopt a kind of slide plate wave resistance buoyancy to mix earth synthetic material component [1-37], make because it settles to adopt thickening glass-reinforced plastic material to make [1-36] or increase steel plate layer additional glass Steel material on the face of heading sea.As shown in Figure 3.
5. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 4 neonatally, is characterized in that; Combined buoyancy ocean fixed connection apparatus neonatally, be adopt thousands of one-tenth hundred haulage cables [10] and iron and steel anchor [1-B1], piling bar [1-B2] is fixedly connected with.On [1-36] rock [1-33] seabeach on [1-B1] and [1-B2] buried [1-35] rock on [1-32] sea bed, [1-33] seabeach, [1-34] burnt stone, island and land in addition.Haulage cable [1-A4] be embedded in from seawater levels begin to following degree of depth 30M crisscross install with opening net like fixing.As shown in Fig. 6 and 9..
6. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 5 neonatally, is characterized in that; Be provided with every a segment distance steel rope [1-A38] leading to vertical distraction in water in combined buoyancy ocean to be neonatally fixedly connected with iron and steel anchor [1-B1], piling bar [1-B2].The other end adopts hoisting machine winch [1-B8] to be fixedly connected with.In water-bed face neonatally, whole combined buoyancy ocean, monitoring probe device [1S16] is under water set every a segment distance..And be equipped with the small armed patrol Submarine [1S18] of driverless operation. patrol.As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9.
7. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 6 neonatally, is characterized in that; Adopting combined buoyancy ocean to be neonatally made into can for the fixing airport [F1] of large aircraft landing, or adopts the airport driving combined buoyancy ocean to be neonatally made into by numerous little fishing boat [F23] to drift about in ocean the adrm [F2] of movement.It is engine installation [F22] that the power on the airport of this drift movement can be adopted by numerous train internal-combustion engine handlebars.Or directly design a whole set of special engine installation [F23].The airport of this drift movement is navy and air force military base [F25] on high sea, and Ye Shi China opens up the golden tour zones [F27] at fishery base [F26] on high sea and sea.The refuel(l)ing base of airline company of various countries cross sea flight.As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 11.
8. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 7 neonatally, is characterized in that; Combined buoyancy ocean is adopted neonatally to be made into UNICOM's buoyancy bridge [Q11] over strait.Set up good farmland [Q12] and factory [Q13] etc. on this UNICOM's buoyancy bridge both sides over strait, set up offshore industry economic and technological development zone [Q15].Set up portable navigation buoyancy portal [Q16], set up tidal quay [Q17], set up various fishery cultivation base [Q18], set up all kinds of Chinese patent drug material planting base [Q19].As Fig. 9. shown in.
9. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 8 neonatally, is characterized in that; The Buoyancy ship [C1-1] that the assembling combination adopting combined buoyancy to mix earth synthetic material component [1-A1] makes, the compressed garbage [C1-3] collected in Riverine area city, rivers and lakes in China puts into lifting cloth bag [C1-7], and lifting cloth bag is placed on Buoyancy ship of the present invention [C1-1] and drives it garbage disposal place [C19] neonatally to carry out combustion power generation to combined buoyancy ocean by power tugboat [C1-9].As shown in Figure 7.
10. the combined buoyancy ocean of the one according to claims 1 to 9 neonatally, is characterized in that, harbour [1D1] can be built neonatally in combined buoyancy ocean, airport [1D2], each class factory [1D3], logistics transfer warehouse [1D4], residential quarter [1D5], community, fairground [1D6], sightseeing tour district [1D7], health district [1D8], funeral and interment district [1D9], excellent Farmland [1D11], forestry district [1D12], animal husbandry culture zone [1D13], fishery base [1D14], power plant [1D15], the ecological water factory [1D15] of water supply and drainage, communication network [1D16], solar electrical energy generation [1D18], wind-power electricity generation [1D19], thermal electric generation [1D20], iron and steel [1D21], coloured [1D22], chemistry [1D23], cement [1D24], nuclear energy power generation [1D25].As shown in Figure 6.
11. combined buoyancy oceans of one according to claims 1 to 10 neonatally, is characterized in that; The military security that neonatally middle outfit military radar [D30] forms in combined buoyancy ocean defends enclosure [D31].The artificial hillock [D33] of camouflage is provided with among the newborn base [D28] in this kind of dual-use marine buoyancy ocean, surface-to-air ballistic missile emission port [D34] is provided with in [D33], ground Hai Daodanfashekou [D35], artillery fire emission port [D36], torpedo-launching mouth [D37], gun shooting mouth [D38], ferry troops passage [D39], hide soldier Zang Danyaochu [D40], commander and monitoring ferreting device [D41], living guarantee [D46], health relief district [D48], and have global position system [D49], airport [D61], commercial dock [D60], fishing boat [D63], inercant ships [D62], processing factory [D64], reefer [D65], cavern aircraft exit place [D90], hangarage [D92], aircraft is with elevator [D93], battleship [D70], large diving very [1S30], miniature self-service Submarine [1S18], underwater exploration head [1S16], all kinds of warehouse [D70], etc. dual-use thing facility.As shown in figure 11.
CN201310749892.0A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Combined buoyancy marine reclaimed land Pending CN104743072A (en)

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