CN104742025A - Movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, dust collecting device and dust control method - Google Patents
Movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, dust collecting device and dust control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104742025A CN104742025A CN201510079365.2A CN201510079365A CN104742025A CN 104742025 A CN104742025 A CN 104742025A CN 201510079365 A CN201510079365 A CN 201510079365A CN 104742025 A CN104742025 A CN 104742025A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- gathering arrester
- dust gathering
- grinding wheel
- sander
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, a dust collecting device and a dust control method. The dust hood is a semi-closed grinding wheel dust hood, and the dust hood can move up and down in the vertical direction. Compared with an existing dust hood, the movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood is good in seal effect and low in spillover dust; a gas between a grinding wheel and a polished surface is constant, the working is stable, the exhaust air rate is small, the structure is simple and compact, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dust arrester installation, particularly a kind of dust gathering arrester, dust collect plant and dust collection method, the present invention is mainly used in the dust collection that the portable grinding wheel sander course of work produces.
Background technology
Portable grinding wheel sander is widely used in the industries such as machinery, stone material, building, due to the mobility of its course of work, so the dust collection produced during polishing is a difficult problem for puzzlement person skilled always, the dust explosion caused between Fauna of Kunshan, Jiangsu grinding machine is actual is exactly the concrete reaction that this problem causes.This workshop due to portable grinding wheel sander dust be difficult to collect, dust-precipitator can not play a role, and causes the combustible dust concentration in workshop progressively to improve, finally forms blast.
The just grinding wheel guard that current portable grinding wheel sander configures, its effect just prevent in stone unexpected cracked time injury workman, like water off a duck's back to collection dust.Also have people on wheel sander, be provided with a platform, carry out dedusting by dust collection to the filtration dust catcher on platform, but due to complex structure, heavy, affect the operation of workman, can not normally use, its test is finally abandoned.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester, this portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester dust gathering arrester good sealing effect, and flour dust overflow is few; Emery wheel and buffed surface clearance constant, working stability; Process gas flow is few, simple and compact for structure, low cost of manufacture.
Technical scheme is: a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester, and described dust gathering arrester is semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester, and described dust gathering arrester can be lower mobile in the vertical direction.
As preferably, described semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester outer profile curve is involute or off-centre operation.
As preferably, described semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester front portion adopts the straightway with contact of a curve.
As preferably, described dust gathering arrester sidepiece is provided with sealing rubber, felt, plastics or hairbrush to carry out.
Two of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant.
Technical scheme is: provide a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant, this dust collect plant comprises dust gathering arrester, cover plate, deflector and discharge, and described dust gathering arrester is dust gathering arrester recited above; Described cover plate is connected with dust gathering arrester, and deflector is connected to dust gathering arrester top, and the dust gathering arrester of described discharge above deflector, this discharge is connected with air hose.
As preferably, described discharge is tapered.
As preferably, described dust collect plant also comprises pilot pin and strip slot, and described pilot pin and strip slot are arranged on the left of dust gathering arrester.
As preferably, bottom described dust gathering arrester, roller is housed.
Three of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable grinding wheel sander.
Technical scheme is: a kind of portable grinding wheel sander, comprise wheel sander frame, emery wheel and rotating shaft, described wheel sander also comprises dust collect plant recited above, described dust gathering arrester is fixed on wheel sander frame, cover on emery wheel, described deflector plate face extended line and abrasive wheel grinding wheel arc plane tangent.
Four of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust collection method.
Technical scheme is: a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust collection method, first the method starts blower fan exhausting, in dust gathering arrester, negative pressure is formed by air hose, dust gathering arrester surrounding flow enters dust gathering arrester by edge under surface of the work and dust gathering arrester under atmospheric pressure effect, forming Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid in cover together with the mix dust of grinder buffing, under blower fan draft effect, enter deduster through dust gathering arrester, discharge, air hose etc., after deduster purification, enter air.
Compared with prior art, inventive principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
The present invention is not affecting on the basis of operative, the dust collection produced when being worked by abrasive machine to greatest extent with the control of dust air-flow of minimum discharge, and the dust-precipitator sent into thereafter carries out dedusting.
Dust gathering arrester good sealing effect of the present invention, flour dust overflow is few; Emery wheel and buffed surface clearance constant, working stability; Process gas flow is few, simple and compact for structure, low cost of manufacture; Cavity shape meets the fluid characteristics of motion, and drag losses is little, and operating cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is dust collect plant scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is dust collect plant right view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is dust collect plant front view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 dust collect plant left view of the present invention schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant, comprises dust gathering arrester 1, cover plate 2, deflector 3 and discharge 4.Dust gathering arrester 1 is semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester, dust gathering arrester 1 is fixed in wheel sander frame, cover on the emery wheel 9 of wheel sander, dust gathering arrester 1 outer profile curve is involute or off-centre operation, be convenient to air-flow collect and reduce drag losses, anterior employing and the straightway of contact of a curve, increase the volume of air collecting chamber, make dust recycling and deceleration, be convenient to gas collection air-flow and collect dust.Dust gathering arrester 1 available metal plate is processed, also can with nonmetallic materials compression moldings such as plastics.
Cover plate 2 is connected with flange bolt with dust gathering arrester 1, forms a semi-enclosed space on emery wheel 9 top.Dust gathering arrester 1 can be separated with cover plate 2, so that change or maintenance emery wheel.Dust gathering arrester 1 upper weld deflector 3, deflector 3 plate face extended line and emery wheel 9 arc-shaped surface tangent, effect guides air-flow and chamber before and after isolated dust gathering arrester, reduces process gas flow, reduce the drag losses of gas.Discharge 4 is arranged on dust gathering arrester 1 gabarit above the deflector 3 on the surface, and discharge 4 be tapered, so that guiding fluid reduce drag losses.Discharge 4 is connected by air hose (comprising metal, rubber, plastics etc.) and deduster dedusters such as () whirlwind, filter bag, filter cylinders (not drawing in figure), by air hose, the dust-laden exhaust gas of collection is sent to deduster and carries out dedusting.Consider emery wheel 9 wearing and tearing when scrapping diameter change greatly, dust gathering arrester is designed to can the structure that moves up and down of vertical direction.
For reducing air hose wearing and tearing, useable holder holds up air hose.
This dust collect plant also comprises pilot pin 5 and strip slot 7, and pilot pin 5 and strip slot 7 are arranged on the left of dust gathering arrester 1, and grinding wheel spindle is through strip slot 7.Fit with the connecting plate 10 be fixed on abrasive machine support on the left of dust gathering arrester 1, connecting plate 10 has gathering sill 8, pilot pin 5 is placed in gathering sill 8, when diameter after emery wheel 9 surface abrasion diminish or change new grinding wheel diameter become large and emery wheel shaft core position is changed up and down time, dust gathering arrester 1 keeps the gap of bottom and surface of the work constant by Gravitative Loads.The effect of pilot pin 5 makes to locate before and after dust gathering arrester 1, and restriction set dust hood 1 moves forward and backward, and dust gathering arrester 1 is not contacted with the grinding wheel spindle rotated, and can only paste connecting plate 10 lower slider on the surface.The effect of strip slot 7 is not by the restriction of grinding wheel spindle in short transverse when dust gathering arrester 1 is moved up and down.
4 rollers 6 are housed bottom dust gathering arrester 1, ensure the gap remained constant with buffed surface bottom dust gathering arrester 1.
First blower fan exhausting is started during work, in dust gathering arrester 1, negative pressure is formed by air hose, dust gathering arrester 1 surrounding flow enters dust gathering arrester 1 by surface of the work and dust gathering arrester 1 time edge under atmospheric pressure effect, forming Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid in cover together with the mix dust of grinder buffing, under blower fan draft effect, enter deduster through dust gathering arrester 1, discharge 4, air hose etc.
When abrasive machine employing diameter is the emery wheel of 300mm, and when rotating speed is 1440 revs/min of polishing rusty plates, adopt this dust collect plant, when gas collection amount is 300m3/h, its dust collecting effect can reach 90 ~ 95%.
Leak out for reducing dust gathering arrester 1 sidepiece gap, dust gathering arrester 1 sidepiece can adopt rubber, felt, plastics or hairbrush to carry out auxiliary seal.
Claims (10)
1. a portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester, is characterized in that: described dust gathering arrester is semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester, and described dust gathering arrester can be lower mobile in the vertical direction.
2. portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester outer profile curve is involute or off-centre operation.
3. portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described semi-hermetic type emery wheel dust gathering arrester front portion adopts the straightway with contact of a curve.
4. the portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester according to the arbitrary claim of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: described dust gathering arrester sidepiece is provided with sealing rubber, felt, plastics or hairbrush.
5. a portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant, is characterized in that: this dust collect plant comprises dust gathering arrester, cover plate, deflector and discharge, and described dust gathering arrester is the dust gathering arrester described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-5; Described cover plate is connected with dust gathering arrester, and deflector is connected to dust gathering arrester top, and the dust gathering arrester of described discharge above deflector, this discharge is connected with air hose.
6. according to portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described discharge is tapered.
7., according to the portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant according to the arbitrary claim of claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described dust collect plant also comprises pilot pin and strip slot, described pilot pin and strip slot are arranged on the left of dust gathering arrester.
8., according to the portable grinding wheel sander dust collect plant according to the arbitrary claim of claim 5-7, it is characterized in that: bottom described dust gathering arrester, roller is housed.
9. a portable grinding wheel sander, comprise wheel sander frame, emery wheel and rotating shaft, it is characterized in that: described wheel sander also comprises the dust collect plant described in the arbitrary claim of claim 5-8, described dust gathering arrester is fixed on wheel sander frame, cover on emery wheel, described deflector plate face extended line and abrasive wheel grinding wheel arc plane tangent.
10. a portable grinding wheel sander dust collection method, first the method starts blower fan exhausting, in the dust gathering arrester described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, negative pressure is formed by air hose, dust gathering arrester surrounding flow enters dust gathering arrester by edge under surface of the work and dust gathering arrester under atmospheric pressure effect, forming Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid in cover together with the mix dust of grinder buffing, under blower fan draft effect, enter deduster through dust gathering arrester, discharge, air hose etc., after deduster purification, enter air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510079365.2A CN104742025A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, dust collecting device and dust control method |
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CN201510079365.2A CN104742025A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, dust collecting device and dust control method |
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CN201510079365.2A Pending CN104742025A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Movable-type grinding wheel polisher dust hood, dust collecting device and dust control method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105149158A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 无锡市中星工业胶带有限公司 | Coating device for release liner |
CN105312969A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-10 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | Ceramic tile surface treatment method and ceramic tile surface treatment equipment |
CN106737206A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 沙洁云 | A kind of surface grinding machine dust suction wheel guard |
CN106736905A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | The polishing process of synchronized dust removal |
CN107378788A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州昌田机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of dust collect plant for sander |
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US965223A (en) * | 1910-03-04 | 1910-07-26 | Thomas G Plant | Dust-gatherer for abrading-machines. |
US1797261A (en) * | 1925-12-28 | 1931-03-24 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Dust collector |
US2667017A (en) * | 1953-01-30 | 1954-01-26 | Jaron Robert | Dust collector hood construction |
CN102728594A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-17 | 安徽省含山县天顺环保设备有限公司 | Novel butting dust collecting hood |
CN202506658U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-10-31 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Dust gathering device for processing gypsum piece |
CN203344141U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-12-18 | 傅伟淇 | Suction hood of woodworking trimmer |
CN203695577U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-09 | 叶见明 | Dust collecting cover with movable baffles |
CN204487373U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-22 | 四川科利欧环保科技有限公司 | Portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester, dust collect plant and wheel sander |
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2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201510079365.2A patent/CN104742025A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US965223A (en) * | 1910-03-04 | 1910-07-26 | Thomas G Plant | Dust-gatherer for abrading-machines. |
US1797261A (en) * | 1925-12-28 | 1931-03-24 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Dust collector |
US2667017A (en) * | 1953-01-30 | 1954-01-26 | Jaron Robert | Dust collector hood construction |
CN202506658U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-10-31 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Dust gathering device for processing gypsum piece |
CN102728594A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-17 | 安徽省含山县天顺环保设备有限公司 | Novel butting dust collecting hood |
CN203344141U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-12-18 | 傅伟淇 | Suction hood of woodworking trimmer |
CN203695577U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-09 | 叶见明 | Dust collecting cover with movable baffles |
CN204487373U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-22 | 四川科利欧环保科技有限公司 | Portable grinding wheel sander dust gathering arrester, dust collect plant and wheel sander |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105149158A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 无锡市中星工业胶带有限公司 | Coating device for release liner |
CN105312969A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-10 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | Ceramic tile surface treatment method and ceramic tile surface treatment equipment |
CN105312969B (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-01-16 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of ceramic brick surface processing method and ceramic brick surface processing equipment |
CN106736905A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | The polishing process of synchronized dust removal |
CN106736905B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-02-12 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | The polishing process of synchronized dust removal |
CN106737206A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 沙洁云 | A kind of surface grinding machine dust suction wheel guard |
CN107378788A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州昌田机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of dust collect plant for sander |
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Application publication date: 20150701 |
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