CN104741650A - Lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery - Google Patents
Lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN104741650A CN104741650A CN201310739394.8A CN201310739394A CN104741650A CN 104741650 A CN104741650 A CN 104741650A CN 201310739394 A CN201310739394 A CN 201310739394A CN 104741650 A CN104741650 A CN 104741650A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- drill bit
- lathe
- machine tool
- suspension hook
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B35/00—Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery; the processing is performed on one processing center; one set of tools is only required; and the processing technology comprises the following specific process: (1) a workpiece is clamped on a machine tool; a drill bit is fixed on a main shaft of the machine tool; then, the machine tool is started; the rotating speed of the main shaft of the machine tool is 600-800 r/min; the machine tool moves with the speed of 5-8 mm/s; the drill bit approaches the workpiece; and bottom holes are drilled with the feeding speed F of 0.1-0.2 mm/r; (2) after the bottom holes are drilled, the drill bit is fed back with the speed of 5-8 mm/s; and (3) the drill bit is unloaded; a boring tool is clamped; the rotating speed of the main shaft of the machine tool is adjusted within 800-1000 r/min; cutting liquid is opened; a machine tool button is opened; and the machine tool automatically operates with the feeding speed F of 0.1-0.2 mm/r to bore holes. Compared with the prior art, the processing technology has such advantages as simple process, high yield, high processing efficiency and few staffs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suspension hook processing technology, especially relate to a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery.
Background technology
At present, in production hoisting machinery lift hook porous processing process, the bore process generally adopted first on drilling machine, bores one of them hole, and then with boring through lathe, after hole bores, locate with this hole, drilling machine gets out another hole, use boring through lathe again, need two lathes, two cover frocks, and need No. four clampings.This technique has obvious shortcoming, is summarized as follows:
A, two lathes: this technique needs to take two lathes, this is a kind of invisible waste.The lathe saved can be used in the processing of other products, increases the processing and manufacturing ability of production line.The operator's operation of original needs, become now two people, such company needs how to pay wage to workman, increases enterprise operation cost.
B, two cover frock, No. four clampings: workpiece No. four clampings have several shortcoming:
One, machining accuracy will certainly be caused like this to reduce, when bore hole, the center in hole can partially, cause axiality bad;
Two: cutter needs polygamy, so also increase the wearing and tearing of cutter, cause processing cost to increase;
No. three: four times clamping equally also increases machining time, and production efficiency declines.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly provide that a kind of production efficiency is high to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, technique is simply for the suspension hook porous processing technique of hoisting machinery.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
For a suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery, a machining center is processed, and frock only needs a set of, and concrete technology is as follows:
(1) by clamping workpiece on lathe, drill bit is fixed on machine tool chief axis, then starts lathe, machine spindle speed 600-800r/min, move with the speed of 5-8mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.1-0.2 millimeter/turn feed speed start to bore bottom outlet;
(2), after bottom outlet bores, drill bit is return with the speed of 5-8mm/s;
(3) den bohrkopf abbauen, clamping hole boring cutter, is transferred to 800-1000r/min by machine spindle speed, opens cutting fluid, opens lathe button, and lathe runs automatically with the feed speed of F=0.1-0.2 millimeter/turn, processing bore hole.
Treat program finishes execution, workpiece only need take off by operator, do not need with two lathes dismantle back and forth, clamping, which reduces clamping times, improve operating efficiency.
Carbide alloy knife bar selected by the knife bar of described hole boring cutter, and such arbor stiffness is good, can ensure the quality of product.
Described cutting fluid adopts model to be the cutting fluid of SPH-39.
As preferably, when boring bottom outlet in step (1), machine spindle speed is 700r/min, moves with the speed of 6mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, starts to bore bottom outlet with the feed speed of F=0.15 millimeter/turn.
As preferably, in step (2), after bottom outlet bores, drill bit is return with the speed of 6mm/s.
As preferably, in step (3), machine spindle speed is transferred to 900r/min, opens cutting fluid, open lathe button, lathe runs automatically with the feed speed of F=0.2 millimeter/turn, processing bore hole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, technique is simple, and only need an operation card, operator also easily identifies;
2, processing cost is low, and original needs two lathes, are first only needing one, save cutting fluid, the electricity charge etc.;
3, become work rate high, clamped one time can wrap the machining accuracy of positive workpiece;
4, librarian use is few, and original needs two operators, only need a people now:
5, working (machining) efficiency is high, does not need repeated clamping, dismounting, saves a large amount of time;
6, production efficiency is high, is suitable for various batch production;
7, NC postprocessing degree is high, alleviates the labour intensity of operator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
In time processing is produced, a Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center, by on clamping workpiece lathe, first drill bit is fixed on machine tool chief axis, then lathe is started, machine spindle speed 700r/min, move tailstock with the speed of 6mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.15 millimeter/turn feed speed start boring, after bottom outlet bores, return with the speed of 8mm/s by drill bit, the hole boring cutter that clamping is suitable subsequently, carbide alloy knife bar selected by hole boring cutter knife bar, such arbor stiffness is good, can ensure the quality of product; Machine spindle speed is transferred to 900r/min, opens cutting fluid, cutting fluid type adopts SPH-39, finish numerical control program according to shape of product, open lathe button, lathe can run automatically, process according to program, do not need operating personnel's hands-on, now feed rate be F=0.2 millimeter/turn, treat program finishes execution, workpiece only need take off by operator, do not need with two lathes dismantle back and forth, clamping, decrease clamping times, improve operating efficiency.Enumerate following data to be described:
Before not improving:
Class's output: 100/class;
Production cost: 11.0 yuan/part;
Workman's labour cost: 5.0 yuan;
After improvement:
Class's output: 200/class;
Production cost: 5.5 yuan/part;
Workman's labour cost: 2.5 yuan.
As can be seen from data above, after improvement, not only production efficiency improves, and production cost also reduces many, and such company can obtain more economic benefit, is conducive to company's development.
Embodiment 2
In time processing is produced, a Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center, by on clamping workpiece lathe, first drill bit is fixed on machine tool chief axis, then lathe is started, machine spindle speed 600r/min, move tailstock with the speed of 5mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.10 millimeter/turn feed speed start boring, after bottom outlet bores, return with the speed of 5mm/s by drill bit, the hole boring cutter that clamping is suitable subsequently, carbide alloy knife bar selected by hole boring cutter knife bar, such arbor stiffness is good, can ensure the quality of product; Machine spindle speed is transferred to 800r/min, opens cutting fluid, cutting fluid type adopts SPH-39, finish numerical control program according to shape of product, open lathe button, lathe can run automatically, process according to program, do not need operating personnel's hands-on, now feed rate be F=0.10 millimeter/turn, treat program finishes execution, workpiece only need take off by operator, do not need with two lathes dismantle back and forth, clamping, decrease clamping times, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment 3
In time processing is produced, a Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center, by on clamping workpiece lathe, first drill bit is fixed on machine tool chief axis, then lathe is started, machine spindle speed 800r/min, move tailstock with the speed of 8mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.20 millimeter/turn feed speed start boring, after bottom outlet bores, return with the speed of 8mm/s by drill bit, the hole boring cutter that clamping is suitable subsequently, carbide alloy knife bar selected by hole boring cutter knife bar, such arbor stiffness is good, can ensure the quality of product; Machine spindle speed is transferred to 1000r/min, opens cutting fluid, cutting fluid type adopts SPH-39, finish numerical control program according to shape of product, open lathe button, lathe can run automatically, process according to program, do not need operating personnel's hands-on, now feed rate be F=0.15 millimeter/turn, treat program finishes execution, workpiece only need take off by operator, do not need with two lathes dismantle back and forth, clamping, decrease clamping times, improve operating efficiency.
Claims (6)
1., for a suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery, it is characterized in that, concrete technology is as follows;
(1) by clamping workpiece on lathe, drill bit is fixed on machine tool chief axis, then starts lathe, machine spindle speed 600-800r/min, move with the speed of 5-8mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.1-0.2 millimeter/turn feed speed start to bore bottom outlet;
(2), after bottom outlet bores, drill bit is return with the speed of 5-8mm/s;
(3) den bohrkopf abbauen, clamping hole boring cutter, is transferred to 800-1000r/min by machine spindle speed, opens cutting fluid, opens lathe button, and lathe runs automatically with the feed speed of F=0.1-0.2 millimeter/turn, processing bore hole.
2. a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, carbide alloy knife bar selected by the knife bar of described hole boring cutter.
3. a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cutting fluid adopts model to be the cutting fluid of SPH-39.
4. a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when boring bottom outlet in step (1), machine spindle speed is 700r/min, move with the speed of 6mm/s, by drill bit near workpiece, with F=0.15 millimeter/turn feed speed start to bore bottom outlet.
5. a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (2), after bottom outlet bores, return by drill bit with the speed of 6mm/s.
6. a kind of suspension hook porous processing technique for hoisting machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (3), machine spindle speed is transferred to 900r/min, open cutting fluid, open lathe button, lathe runs automatically with the feed speed of F=0.2 millimeter/turn, processing bore hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310739394.8A CN104741650A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery |
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CN201310739394.8A CN104741650A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery |
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CN201310739394.8A Pending CN104741650A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Lifting hook multihole processing technology for lifting machinery |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109202371A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 赵树银 | A kind of anchorage cone hole machine technique |
CN113681047A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2021-11-23 | 威博科技巨匠(深圳)有限公司 | Method suitable for porous finish machining of large workpiece |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201310739394.8A patent/CN104741650A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109202371A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 赵树银 | A kind of anchorage cone hole machine technique |
CN113681047A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2021-11-23 | 威博科技巨匠(深圳)有限公司 | Method suitable for porous finish machining of large workpiece |
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Application publication date: 20150701 |
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