CN104735688B - A kind of micro-base station system - Google Patents
A kind of micro-base station system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104735688B CN104735688B CN201510152080.7A CN201510152080A CN104735688B CN 104735688 B CN104735688 B CN 104735688B CN 201510152080 A CN201510152080 A CN 201510152080A CN 104735688 B CN104735688 B CN 104735688B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/045—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of micro-base station system, to solve the problems such as existing Small cell micro-base station systems are difficult in adapt to the scalability, compatibility and opening of applied business.The system includes：Micro-base station subsystem, signaling gateway subsystem, applied business gateway subsystem and applied business subsystem, micro-base station subsystem for receiving the service request of user terminal transmission, and are sent to signaling gateway subsystem；Applied business gateway subsystem, for receiving the service request of signaling gateway subsystem transmission, and determine the corresponding type of business of the service request, when judging that the service request meets the triggering rule of corresponding type of business, the corresponding business service trigger request of the service request is sent to applied business subsystem；Applied business subsystem for calling applied business gateway subsystem, completes corresponding business service.In such manner, it is possible to the features such as adapting to the scalability of applied business, compatibility and opening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field more particularly to a kind of micro-base station systems.
Background technology
Micro-base station (including small cell micro-base stations and Femto Home eNodeB), is a kind of emerging hot spot technology, by industry
Boundary is considered a kind of mode for solving one of means of movable signal covering and fixed network is merged with mobile network.Micro-base station is sent out
It is small, small to penetrate power, works in mandate frequency range, covering radius is generally 5-20 meters, can provide speech and data service.
The advantage of Small cell micro-base station technologies is that fixed network resource can not only be utilized, absorbs 3G, 4G business, mitigate
The service traffics pressure of macro network；It also is able to make up the deficiency of the network coverage, improves quality and the user of movable signal covering
Business experience enhances the viscosity of user.After large-scale application, the popularization costs of Small cell micro-base stations and business
(lower than macro network) can be greatly reduced in operation cost, become the sharp weapon that operator wins user.
Small cell micro-base stations have the characteristics that miniaturization, localization, IPization, can be by Small cell networks, profit
A variety of applied business services are provided for client with its functional characteristics, as operator can both utilize its data analysis, location-based service, letter
Breath push, the daily functional characteristics such as register provide the application service based on this function platform, and Small cell compositions can also be used
Localized network provide localization application service for different government and enterprise customers, such as the voice winding of localization and access enterprise use
The business of family grade interchanger (Private Branch eXchange, PBX), On-line Office Automation System, the name server of enterprise
(Domain Name Server, DNS) agent service accelerates user to access speed of internet etc..
The applied business of Small cell micro-base stations has diversity, and the development and application of business may relate to gateway connect
Mouth, business operation support system (Business and Operation Support System, BOSS) and Operation Support System
Support systems such as (Operation Support System, OSS) interconnect.In addition, applied business can allow third
Side provides corresponding application software, therefore, it is also desirable to specification applied business subsystem and existing Small cell micro-base station systems
Between interface.
Existing Small cell micro-base stations system mainly provides wireless signal covering business, and there are no consider applied business
Compatibility, it is open the problems such as, therefore, there is an urgent need for the platforms and interface of specification applied business so that Small cell micro-base stations
System adapts to the scalability, compatibility and opening of applied business, ensures that Small cell micro-base stations systems can provide nothing
While line signal covers business, it is adapted to following booming applied business.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of micro-base station systems, are difficult to solving existing Small cell micro-base station systems
The problems such as adapting to the scalability, compatibility and opening of applied business.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of micro-base station system, including：Micro-base station subsystem, signaling gateway subsystem, applied business gateway subsystem and
Applied business subsystem, the applied business gateway subsystem are connect with the applied business subsystem, the signaling gateway
System is connect respectively with the micro-base station subsystem and application gateway subsystems connection.
The service request for receiving the service request of user terminal transmission, is sent to institute by the micro-base station subsystem
State signaling gateway subsystem；
The applied business gateway subsystem, for receiving the user terminal of the signaling gateway subsystem transmission
Service request, and determine the corresponding type of business of the service request, judge that the service request meets corresponding type of business
During triggering rule, the corresponding business service trigger request of the service request is sent to the applied business subsystem；
The applied business subsystem for calling the applied business gateway subsystem, is completed the business service and is touched
Hair asks corresponding business service.
In this way, micro-base station system, which introduces applied business gateway subsystem, can be adapted to existing network layer and operation layer, it is real
Existing applied business standardization and nuclear interface standardizing, substantially increase the scalability application of micro-base station system, and isolate independence
Applied business subsystem, third party can be supported to provide corresponding application software, therefore, micro-base station system is wireless in addition to meeting
Signal covers business, moreover it is possible to adapt to the scalability, compatibility and opening of applied business, greatly improve the adaptability of system
And competitiveness
Optionally, the micro-base station system, further includes：
Management platform is connect with the applied business gateway subsystem, for the applied business gateway subsystem to be configured
All kinds of business rules and carry out alarm management and carry out correlation analysis for user behavior and record user journal.
Optionally, the micro-base station system, further includes：The security gateway subsystem being connect with the signaling gateway subsystem
System, the signaling gateway subsystem are connect with the security gateway subsystem with micro-base station subsystem respectively, the signaling gateway
For subsystem between the security gateway subsystem and core net, the micro-base station subsystem passes through the signaling gateway respectively
Subsystem and the security gateway subsystem are connect with Operator Core Network, wherein,
The security gateway subsystem, for receive Operator Core Network transmission data face data, by the data
Face data is sent to the micro-base station subsystem；
The signaling gateway subsystem, for after the signaling face data for receiving Operator Core Network transmission, this to be believed
It enables that face data is sent to the micro-base station subsystem or the signaling face data is sent to the security gateway subsystem, passes through the safety
Gateway subsystem is sent to the micro-base station subsystem.
Optionally, the micro-base station subsystem is further used for：
When receiving the call request that the user terminal is sent, the call request is passed through into the safety net climax
System and the signaling gateway subsystem are sent to Operator Core Network and receive through the security gateway subsystem and institute
State signaling gateway subsystem forwarding from Operator Core Network the related data for user terminal, and pass through described micro-
Base station sub-system is sent to corresponding user terminal.
Optionally, the micro-base station system, further includes：
AAA subsystems are connect respectively with the applied business gateway subsystem and the signaling gateway subsystem,
The AAA subsystems are further used for after micro-base station subsystem receives the on-line message of user terminal to described
Micro-base station subsystem is monitored management and carries out authentication management to user terminal, completes the authentication between user and network.
Optionally, the micro-base station system further includes and the applied business gateway subsystem, the signaling gateway subsystem
The nms subsystem that system, the security gateway subsystem, the micro-base station subsystem connect respectively,
The nms subsystem is further used for after micro-base station subsystem receives the on-line message of user terminal to institute
State micro-base station subsystem, the signaling gateway subsystem, the security gateway subsystem, the applied business gateway subsystem into
Row monitoring management and authentication management is carried out to user terminal, complete the authentication between user and network.
Optionally, the application gateway subsystems further include：
Micro-base station subsystem reports interface, for receiving the on-line message for the user terminal that micro-base station subsystem reports；
Applied business subsystem interface is used to implement the interaction with the applied business subsystem, carries out on user terminal
Line service service trigger receives the update of business service subscription data；
AAA subsystem interfaces are used to implement the position authentication of the applied business gateway subsystem；
Nms subsystem interface, for synchronizing the precise position information of micro-base station.
Applied business subsystem is introduced in this way, by being standardized to relevant interface and being standardized, is provided open
Applied business platform allows the participant in open industrial chain to provide, enriches applied business product type.
Optionally, the applied business gateway subsystem is made of interface server, service server and database, described
Service server uses the design method of lower coupling with the interface server,
The interface server is for guarantee and external communication；
The data that the service server is used to obtain the interface server carry out business logic processing, when business is increased sharply
When, the service server can be extended by way of increasing service server node.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the micro-base station system of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is that applied business gateway subsystem and the Signalling exchange flow of applied business subsystem are shown in the embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the Signalling exchange flow diagram of a concrete application example based on the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the micro-base station system of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of applied business gateway subsystem in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is applied business gateway subsystem distributed deployment schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, is not whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of novel Small cell micro-base station systems are proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, by introducing applied business gateway
Subsystem, applied business subsystem carry out standardization definition to corresponding interface, and isolate independent applied business subsystem
System can support third party to provide corresponding application software, adapt to the scalability, compatibility and opening of applied business.
Embodiment one
As shown in fig.1, provide a kind of micro-base station system in the embodiment of the present invention one, structure diagram as shown in Figure 1,
Micro-base station system in the present embodiment includes：Micro-base station subsystem 101, signaling gateway subsystem 102, applied business gateway subsystem
System 103 and applied business subsystem 104, wherein, which may be used Home eNodeB (Femto) and low work(
Radio access node (Small Cell) equiprobable mode of rate is realized, with smallcell micro-base stations in the embodiment of the present invention
For illustrate, applied business gateway subsystem 103 is connect with applied business subsystem 104, and signaling gateway subsystem 102 divides
It is not connect with micro-base station subsystem 101 and application gateway subsystems 103 connects, wherein：
The service request for receiving the service request of user terminal transmission, is sent to signaling by micro-base station subsystem 101
Gateway subsystem 102.
Applied business gateway subsystem 103, the business for receiving the user terminal of the transmission of signaling gateway subsystem 102 please
It asks, and determines the corresponding type of business of the service request, when judging that the service request meets the triggering rule of corresponding type of business,
The corresponding business service trigger request of the service request is sent to applied business subsystem 104.
Applied business subsystem 104 for calling applied business gateway subsystem 103, completes above-mentioned business service triggering
Ask corresponding business service.
Further, which further includes management platform 105, is connect with applied business gateway subsystem 103, uses
In configuration applied business gateway subsystem 103 all kinds of business rules and carry out alarm management and for user behavior carry out phase
It closes and analyzes and record user journal, the function of specific management platform 105 is refering to shown in table 1.
Table 1
How to be carried out specifically with the communication connection of applied business subsystem below for applied business gateway subsystem 103
It is bright.
Applied business gateway subsystem 103 to 104 upload user terminal of applied business subsystem (user equipment,
UE triggering service data) is controlled by establishing applied business gateway subsystem 103 and the transmission of applied business subsystem 104
Agreement and Internet protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP) length connect to communicate, and are establishing
During connection, applied business gateway subsystem 103 repeats to send UE triggering service datas to applied business subsystem 104,
If connection idle a period of time, sending connecting detection data packet and carrying out detection of connectivity, if connection long idle, then it represents that industry
Business is very idle, can disconnect this connection, be reconnected again when needing.
Therefore, applied business gateway subsystem 103 is with 104 communication process of applied business subsystem：Communicating pair is with visitor
Family-server mode establishes TCP connection, for the interaction of two-sided information.When not having data transmission on channel, communicating pair should
Every time C transmission link detection packet to maintain this connection, response is not received after link detecting packet is sent out more than time T, it should
Link detecting packet is retransmited immediately, then is not met with a response yet after continuously transmitting N-1 times, disconnects this connection.Wherein parameter C, T, N
It should can configure in principle, such as preferable value is：C=1 minutes, T=10 seconds, N=3.Applied business gateway subsystem 103 to should
Response is not received after being waited for T seconds after sending message with service sub-system 104, should be retransmitted immediately, then after continuously transmitting N-1 times not yet
Meet with a response, stop paying out, specific applied business gateway subsystem and applied business subsystem information interaction flow as shown in Fig. 2,
It is the on-line message for responding UE that wherein applied business gateway subsystem 103, which needs the core business realized, is advised by various businesses
The triggering rule for meeting 104 each business of application subsystem is then determined whether, in the situation for meeting a certain business service triggering rule
Under, trigger action is carried out to the business service.
By taking the system structure of the micro-base station system of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 as an example, show below in conjunction with one family security protection
Example is specifically described.
Household safety-protection business meets client and household safe situation is monitored in real time, and client can set certain period of time
For the security monitoring phase, within the period, if any strange UE access Small cell subsystems region, then it is assumed that the UE access is non-
Security information pushes household safety-protection warning information, such as to family householder UE：Household safety-protection alerts, and UE19012345678 exists
2012-05-0115:00:00 enters home area, realizes householder to the real time monitoring of the safe condition of family, household safety-protection industry
Flow chart be engaged in as shown in figure 3, specific operation flow is as follows：
Step 1：Strange UE enters Small cell subsystems region, and the access that signaling gateway subsystem receives UE please
It asks；
Step 2：Signaling gateway subsystem returns to UE access success；
Step 3：Signaling gateway subsystem sends message UE access Smallcell subsystems to applied business gateway subsystem
Region；
Step 4：When the progress white list filtering of applied business gateway subsystem is sentenced, is efficiently entering strategy processing, household safety-protection
Between judge and Small cell subsystem signatory household safety-protection business judgement, to adjudicate the entrance of UE whether meet family peace
Anti- business service trigger condition；
Step 5：If meeting household safety-protection business trigger condition, applied business gateway subsystem is to applied business subsystem
Household safety-protection business service system sends service trigger request；
Step 6：Household safety-protection business service system receive service trigger request, to application gateway subsystems return triggering into
Work(；
Step 7：Applied business gateway subsystem receives service trigger success response, record UE triggering serve logs；
Step 8：Household safety-protection business service system sends security alarm instruction to applied business triggering interface；
Step 9：Household safety-protection alarm command is sent to Smallcell subsystem household safety-protections by applied business triggering interface
Bind UE B.
Embodiment two
A kind of smallcell micro-base stations system is provided in the embodiment of the present invention two, structure diagram is as shown in figure 4, originally
Micro-base station system in embodiment includes：Micro-base station subsystem 401, wherein, which may be used family
The radio access node of base station (Femto) and low-power (Small Cell) equiprobable mode is realized, in the embodiment of the present invention
It is illustrated by taking smallcell micro-base stations as an example, i.e. smallcell subsystems 401, security gateway subsystem 402, signaling gateway
Subsystem 403, authentication, authorization, accounting (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting, AAA)
System 404, applied business gateway subsystem 405, applied business subsystem 406 and nms subsystem 407, wherein,
Optionally, signaling gateway subsystem 403 is connect with security gateway subsystem 402, and signaling gateway subsystem 403 with
Security gateway subsystem 402 is connect respectively with micro-base station subsystem 401, and signaling gateway subsystem 403 is located at security gateway subsystem
Between system 402 and core net, micro-base station subsystem 401 passes through signaling gateway subsystem 403 and security gateway subsystem 402 respectively
It is connect with Operator Core Network.
Security gateway subsystem 402, for receive Operator Core Network transmission data face data, by the data surface
Data are sent to the micro-base station subsystem 401.
Signaling gateway subsystem 403, for receive Operator Core Network transmission signaling face data after, by the signaling
Face data is sent to micro-base station subsystem 401 or the signaling face data is sent to security gateway subsystem 402, passes through security gateway subsystem
System 402 is sent to micro-base station subsystem 401.
Small cell subsystems 401 are further used for：In the call request for receiving user terminal transmission, this is led to
Words request is sent to Operator Core Network and is received by security gateway subsystem 402 and signaling gateway subsystem 403 to be passed through
Security gateway subsystem 402 and signaling gateway subsystem 403 forward from Operator Core Network related data.
AAA subsystems 404 are connect respectively with applied business gateway subsystem 405 and the signaling gateway subsystem 403,
AAA subsystems 404 are further used for after micro-base station subsystem 401 receives the on-line message of user terminal to micro-base station subsystem
System 401 is monitored management and carries out authentication management to user terminal, completes the authentication between user and network.
Nms subsystem 407 respectively with applied business gateway subsystem 405, signaling gateway subsystem 403, safety net climax
System 402, micro-base station subsystem 401 connect.Nms subsystem 407 is further used for receiving use in micro-base station subsystem 401
To micro-base station subsystem 401, signaling gateway subsystem 403, security gateway subsystem 402, application after the on-line message of family terminal
Service Gateway subsystem 405 is monitored management and carries out authentication management to user terminal, completes between user and network
Authentication.
Wherein, Small cell subsystems 401 have in existing mobile communication specification (such as 3GPP R9/R10/R11)
Node B functions and most RNC functions, including physical layer function, such as hybrid automatic repeat-request (Hybrid
Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ), media access control layer (Media Access Contro, MAC) scheduling, nothing
Line access control, mobile management etc..Meanwhile Small cell subsystems 401 need to complete S1 interface functions, signaling processing,
It reports achievement in the Working Status Monitoring and warning information of local and remote Operation and Maintenance function and Small cell subsystems 401
Energy.
In addition, Small cell subsystems 401 also have Digital IF Processing module and RF receiving and transmission module, digital intermediate frequency mould
Block is for Digital up and down convert, A/D, D/A conversion etc.；RF receiving and transmission module completes the change between intermediate-freuqncy signal and radiofrequency signal
It changes；Using power amplifier and filter module, the transmitting-receiving of radiofrequency signal is completed by antenna.
In practical applications, Small cell subsystems 401 are connected by Uu interfaces with UE.
Wherein, security gateway subsystem 402 has the general Internet security of industry (Internet Protocol
Security, IPSEC) agreement, it supports to establish and manage IPSec channels, is Small cell subsystems 401 and signaling gateway
Safe and reliable communications and access authentication are provided between system 403, it is ensured that the safety of entire LTE wireless shrouding systems.It protects
Network security has been demonstrate,proved, has prevented outer net malicious attack, common distributed denial of service (Distributed Denial can be protected
Of Service, DDoS) it attacks, scan the attacks such as snooping, abnormal packet attack, Brute Force；It ensure that service security,
End-to-end ipsec Virtual Private Network (Virtual Private Network, VPN) tunnel is established, data packet is encrypted
And integrity protection, it prevents outside from being spied upon, ensures data packet not by malicious modification or transfer the damage of process；Ensure
Equipment safety, prevents the illegal Small cell subsystems 401 from accessing, and by ripe bidirectional authentication mechanism, has ensured Small
The legitimacy of cell subsystems 401.
Wherein, signaling gateway subsystem 403 is linked into LTE EPC core nets, security gateway subsystem by S1-MME interface
System 402 is connected by S1-MME with signaling gateway subsystem 403, and security gateway subsystem 402 is linked by S1-U interface
LTE EPC core nets, Small cell subsystems 401 are linked into security gateway subsystem 402 by IP agreement interface, pass through
S1-U and S1-MME interface, data, signalling between realization Smallcell subsystems 401 and LTE EPC core nets, letter
Gateway subsystem 403 is enabled to be in security gateway subsystem 402 and long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system
Between evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) net, support between Small cell subsystems 401 and EPC
S1 interfaces extension, can support the access of a large amount of Small cell subsystems 401, realize security gateway subsystem 402 with
The convergence and forwarding of signaling between LTE EPC core nets；By the concentration work(that control plane is introduced in signaling gateway subsystem 403
Can so that core net MME need not because of Small cell subsystems 401 frequently switch on caused SCTP establishment of connections and
The impact that a large amount of signalings produced by release are brought.It reduces because of the SCTP heartbeats between a large amount of Small cell subsystems 401 and MME
Packet quantity；Signaling gateway can filter out the illegal S1AP signalings from Small cell subsystems 401 or MME, reduce
Impact to LTE EPC core nets, the data of data surface of signaling gateway subsystem 403 not supporting converge and forwarding, only to signaling
Face is handled, and realizes the convergence and forwarding of signaling.
Wherein, AAA subsystems 404 are realized carries out safety certification to Small cell subsystems 401, also supports to wirelessly using
The carry out authentication management at family is reflected by obtaining user from home location register (Home Location Register, HLR)
Flexible strategy complete daily maintenance, support configuration management, itself monitor, in alarm according to authentication completed between user and network etc.
Report, while the function to data statistics and analysis can be provided.Generally using the standard criterions such as network service (Web Service) association
Discuss interface.
Wherein, applied business gateway subsystem 405 is to manage the location information that Small cell are reported, and according to customization
Accurate traffic type, complete the forwarding and distribution of message.Simultaneity factor need to complete the storage of information, and according to the letter of storage
Breath, is analyzed, and provide stroke report and be supplied to applied business subsystem 406.Applied business gateway subsystem 405 can be adapted to
Existing network layer and operation layer realize that applied business standardization and nuclear interface standardizing, applied business gateway subsystem 405 can be with
The storage and management of signing information, status information for Small cell micro-base station users are provided；It can be applied business
System 406 is called, and receives the UE on-line messages under Small cell micro-base station systems, and applied according to fundamentum
The business service triggering of service sub-system 406.
Wherein, the application for the user terminal that applied business subsystem 406 provides is carried by the participant in open industrial chain
It supplies, including operator, individual application developer, professional application provider, there is mobile phone using the terminal producer in shop etc..It should
The terminal software platform supported with service sub-system 406 is not limited to single terminal software platform, can be that different software is put down
Platform provides application, including these iOS, Windows Mobile, Linux, Widget, Android etc., provides adaptation different terminals
The version of type meets the maximum amount of user group.The storage management of applied business subsystem 406 while responsible APP application software,
The management such as management, software upgrading management and priority scheduling are deleted in installation management.
Wherein, nms subsystem 407 are realized to signaling gateway subsystem 403, security gateway subsystem 402, Small
The user interface management of cell subsystems 401, user management, user group management, software management, log management, system maintenance, ginseng
The functions such as number setting, alarm report.
Specifically, applied business gateway subsystem 405 becomes the data between two-tier network between network layer and operation layer
Interface, completes network layer and the interface adaptation of operation layer, and main function is：Acquisition, storage Small cell addresses and access
User information；The access interface of various businesses platform different rights is provided for various businesses.
Specifically, applied business gateway subsystem 405 includes such as lower interface：
Micro-base station subsystem reports interface, for receiving the on-line message for the user terminal that micro-base station subsystem 401 reports；
Applied business subsystem interface is used to implement the interaction with the applied business subsystem 406, carries out user terminal
Business service of reaching the standard grade triggers, and receives the update of business service subscription data；
AAA subsystem interfaces are used to implement the position authentication of the applied business gateway subsystem 405；
Nms subsystem interface, for synchronizing the precise position information of micro-base station.
Optionally, applied business gateway subsystem is made of interface server, service server and database, wherein, industry
Business server uses the design method of lower coupling with interface server, and interface server is for guarantee and external communication；Business
The data that server is used to obtain the interface server carry out business logic processing, when business is increased sharply, the business service
Device can be extended by way of increasing service server node.
Independent deployment applied business gateway subsystem, the advantage brought for system group network include in embodiments of the present invention：
In a first aspect, business treatment and network data processing layer are separated, Each performs its own functions for two layer system, is independent of each other.
Second aspect, function and the nms subsystem subsystem of applied business gateway subsystem are removed, and do not influence Small
The network monitoring of cell profession network management systems more meets the codes and standards of mobile communication.
The third aspect, applied business gateway subsystem interface use for different application business development quotient, and using special
Its access right of system administration.
Fourth aspect, what different business platform requirement can be unified is realized by applied business Networking Platform, avoids repeating to open
Hair input.
In embodiments of the present invention, the application software of applied business gateway subsystem is according to telecommunication management network (Telecom
Management Network, TMN) system standard, it develops, has very strong using the modular design method of object-oriented
Function Extension ability.The design performance expansion scheme of applied business gateway subsystem includes two levels, and the first level is function
Layer separation, the second level are functional layer horizontal extensions.Applied business gateway subsystem can be enriched at any time according to application requirement
Function meets the needs of User Exploitation new business and System Expansion.Using the method for function layer separation, it is ensured that system has more preferable
Adaptability, scalability.
As shown in figure 5, applied business gateway subsystem is by interface server 501, service server 502 and database 503
Composition.Wherein, multiple digital library composition data library clusters.Fig. 5 illustrates to be applied business gateway subsystem function in the present invention
Layer separation structure chart.Function layer separation handles work(by the interface function and core business for detaching applied business gateway subsystem
Can, different service servers 502 is disposed respectively, forms interface server 501 and service server 502, interface server 501
Ensure the communication with external system, the data that service server 502 obtains interface server 501 carry out business logic processing.When
Business is increased sharply, and when needing to be extended, interface server 501 still uses original server, you can ensures location service
The extension of gateway does not interfere with external any system.
As shown in fig. 6, it is applied business gateway subsystem distributed deployment schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.When an industry
When business server can not meet service feature requirement, can unlimited performance boost be realized by horizontal extension service server, due to
Service server uses the design method of lower coupling with interface server, and the horizontal extension of service server is oral without docking
Business device does any change, it is only necessary to increase service server node, establish network connection with interface server, that is, complete system water
Flat extension, capacity boost.Wherein, the application for the user mobile phone terminal that applied business subsystem provides is by open industrial chain
Participant provide, including operator, individual application developer, professional application provider, have mobile phone apply shop end
Hold producer etc..The terminal software platform that applied business subsystem is supported is not limited to single terminal software platform, can be difference
Software platform provide application, including these iOS, Windows Mobile, Linux, Widget, Android etc., provide adaptation
The version of different terminals type meets the maximum amount of user group.Applied business subsystem is responsible for the storage of APP application software simultaneously
Management, deletes the management such as management, software upgrading management and priority scheduling at installation management.
In conclusion the novel Small cell micro-base station systems that the embodiment of the present invention proposes introduce applied business gateway
Subsystem can be adapted to existing network layer and operation layer, realize applied business standardization and nuclear interface standardizing, substantially increase
The scalability application of Small cell micro-base station systems, introduces applied business subsystem, by relevant interface into professional etiquette
Generalized and standardization provide open applied business platform, and the participant in open industrial chain is allowed to provide, enriches applied business
Product type service sub-system, and independent applied business subsystem is isolated, third party can be supported to provide corresponding application
Software, therefore, the novel Small cell micro-base stations system of the embodiment of the present invention is in addition to meeting wireless signal covering business, moreover it is possible to
Scalability, compatibility and the opening of applied business are adapted to, greatly improves the adaptability and competitiveness of system.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more can be used in the present invention
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the flow of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that it can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction performed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real
The device of function specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction generation being stored in the computer-readable memory includes referring to
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps are performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction offer performed on other programmable devices is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the embodiment of the present invention various modification and variations without departing from this hair
The spirit and scope of bright embodiment.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention
And its within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of micro-base station system, which is characterized in that including：Micro-base station subsystem, signaling gateway subsystem, applied business gateway
Subsystem and applied business subsystem, the applied business gateway subsystem are connect with the applied business subsystem, the letter
Enable gateway subsystem connect respectively with the micro-base station subsystem and the application gateway subsystems connection；
The service request for receiving the service request of user terminal transmission, is sent to the letter by the micro-base station subsystem
Enable gateway subsystem；
The applied business gateway subsystem, for receiving the business for the user terminal that the signaling gateway subsystem is sent
Request, and determine the corresponding type of business of the service request, judge that the service request meets the triggering of corresponding type of business
When regular, the corresponding business service trigger request of the service request is sent to the applied business subsystem；
The applied business subsystem, for calling the applied business gateway subsystem, completing the business service triggering please
Seek corresponding business service.
2. micro-base station system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：
Management platform is connect with the applied business gateway subsystem, for each of the applied business gateway subsystem to be configured
Class business rule simultaneously carries out alarm management and carries out correlation analysis for user behavior and record user journal.
3. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include：Connect with the signaling gateway subsystem
The security gateway subsystem connect, the signaling gateway subsystem connect with the security gateway subsystem with micro-base station subsystem respectively
It connects, the signaling gateway subsystem is between the security gateway subsystem and core net, the micro-base station subsystem difference
It is connect by the signaling gateway subsystem and the security gateway subsystem with Operator Core Network, wherein,
The security gateway subsystem, for receive Operator Core Network transmission data face data, by the data surface number
According to being sent to the micro-base station subsystem；
The signaling gateway subsystem, for receive Operator Core Network transmission signaling face data after, by the signaling plane
Data are sent to the micro-base station subsystem or the signaling face data are sent to the security gateway subsystem, pass through the safety net
Gateway subsystem is sent to the micro-base station subsystem.
4. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the micro-base station subsystem is further used for：
When receiving the call request that the user terminal is sent, the call request is passed through into the security gateway subsystem
Operator Core Network is sent to the signaling gateway subsystem and is received through the security gateway subsystem and the letter
The related data for user terminal from Operator Core Network that gateway subsystem is enabled to forward, and pass through micro-base station
System is sent to corresponding user terminal.
5. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include：
AAA subsystems are connect respectively with the applied business gateway subsystem and the signaling gateway subsystem,
The AAA subsystems are further used for after micro-base station subsystem receives the on-line message of user terminal to micro- base
Subsystem of standing is monitored management and carries out authentication management to user terminal, completes the authentication between user and network.
6. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include with the applied business gateway subsystem,
The nms subsystem that the signaling gateway subsystem, the security gateway subsystem, the micro-base station subsystem connect respectively,
The nms subsystem is further used for after micro-base station subsystem receives the on-line message of user terminal to described micro-
Base station sub-system, the signaling gateway subsystem, the security gateway subsystem, the applied business gateway subsystem are supervised
Keyholed back plate is managed and carries out authentication management to user terminal, completes the authentication between user and network.
7. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the application gateway subsystems further include：
Micro-base station subsystem reports interface, for receiving the on-line message for the user terminal that micro-base station subsystem reports；
Applied business subsystem interface, is used to implement the interaction with the applied business subsystem, carries out user terminal and reaches the standard grade industry
Business service trigger, receives the update of business service subscription data；
AAA subsystem interfaces are used to implement the position authentication of the applied business gateway subsystem；
Nms subsystem interface, for synchronizing the precise position information of micro-base station.
8. micro-base station system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the applied business gateway subsystem is by interface service
Device, service server and database composition, the service server use the design method of lower coupling with the interface server,
The interface server is for guarantee and external communication；
The data that the service server is used to obtain the interface server carry out business logic processing, when business is increased sharply,
The service server can be extended by way of increasing service server node.
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| CN108243081A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | A kind of mobile communications network based on cloud gateway, cloud gateway and communication means |
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| CN101686425A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2010-03-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for providing service to whole network and service network system |
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| CN102299849A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2011-12-28 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Service capability calling system and method |
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| CN101060561A (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-24 | 胡乐乐 | A method and system for providing the telecommunication value-added service |
| CN101686425A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2010-03-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for providing service to whole network and service network system |
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