CN104732860A - Desert troop wind power transportation vehicle special for adolescent national-defense scientific literacy educational training - Google Patents
Desert troop wind power transportation vehicle special for adolescent national-defense scientific literacy educational training Download PDFInfo
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- CN104732860A CN104732860A CN201510052199.7A CN201510052199A CN104732860A CN 104732860 A CN104732860 A CN 104732860A CN 201510052199 A CN201510052199 A CN 201510052199A CN 104732860 A CN104732860 A CN 104732860A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/02—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery
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Abstract
A desert troop wind power transportation vehicle special for adolescent national-defense scientific literacy educational training comprises a master controller 1, spiral blades 2, a water supply box 3, a separation and change switcher 4, a cover 5, a sleeved connection bearing 6, a power generation system 7, a strengthening part 8, a column 9, an illuminating system 10, a cab 11, front wheels 12, a kitchenware cabinet 13, a transportation vehicle chassis 14, a vehicle-mounted rack 15, a storage battery pack 16, a medical treatment material storage box 17, rear wheels 18, spiral blade adjusting rudder 19, a power supply current divider 20, a power line 21 and a GPS satellite positioning navigation system 23. Due to the fact that the designed and developed desert troop wind power transportation vehicle has the advantages of integrating water supply, self power supply, medical treatment and catering, having satellite navigation and positioning and illumination functions and being multifunctional, the desert troop wind power transportation vehicle serving as a military science popularization teaching aid for training with national-defense scientific literacy education as a theme, carried out for adolescents, facilitates intensive study and development on desert troop war preparation guarantee effect of the wind power transportation vehicle in modern warfare, performed by adolescent students.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transport vehicle field, particularly relate to the air transport car that a kind of adaptation designs in the feature of desert region combat troop.
Background technology
Increasing year by year of peace-keeping operations is performed in African desert region along with Chinese armed forces participate in the UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations, and the needs of domestic Xinjiang desert region army war preparedness transport, designing and developing the air transport car of a kind of adaptation in desert region combat troop feature, is the innovative change requirement that modernized war proposes traditional military truck.
The feature of desert terrain is that vegetation is rare; Visual field firing area is open, lacks orientation object and easily gets lost; The soil is porous for it, and impact is current, is more unfavorable for constructing fortification; In addition water scarcity, day and night temperature is large, the viability affecting transportation troops He garrison; Again because open nothing is covered, high temperature sandstorm, brings a lot of problem to troop operation and war preparedness guarantee.Thus exploitation desert troop air transport car, is conducive to area, sand dune and rock plateau desert troop in a way utilizes the maneuver warfare of air transport car and war preparedness guarantee to play creativeness, can less injures and deaths win.From theories for military operations, the transport vehicle operation that desert troop is traditional and war preparedness guarantee face numerous challenge.Water source, desert is rare; Day and night temperature is large; Landform is dull, is easily confused direction ... the operation of army and war preparedness are ensured that action constitutes huge challenge.Harsh desert Environment on fight and the physical efficiency of war preparedness support personnel and morale impact very large.Because the sweltering heat of serious water shortage and weather, when left exposed, the muscle power of personnel can decline rapidly, thus causes army's anxiety tired out, and The morale of the troops is sinking lower.In extremely hot desert troop's Traditional Transportation car environment, ground hot gas can reduce visibility greatly, the Distance Shortened of eye-observation, the fuzzy even distortion of the thing form seen, and desert troop's tradition green black colour transport vehicle is at this area's shelter condition extreme difference, has no place to hide.Thus design and develop desert troop's air transport car, air transport car can be made desert blindage shape and Desert camouflage color, and with Desert camouflage net, target be pretended comprehensively, color of object and physical environment are lumped together; The object that every energy is reflective, as telescope and windshield, the most handy mull is hidden, and thus designing desert troop's air transport car will ensure needs from three aspects in conjunction with desert troop's operation and war preparedness and develop.
One, to easily get lost in conjunction with shortage orientation object and develop " compass ", namely on desert troop's air transport car, load the position GPS Global Positioning System (GPS) determining this car orientation and army place, few to solve combat area terrain and its features, map interpretation is very difficult, cannot Combining with terrain interpretation map, cannot maneuver warfare be implemented.And GPS Global Positioning System (GPS) is loaded in design, can successfully solve desert troop's air transport car fight and war preparedness ensure in orientation decision problem, for army's unsuccessful movement and operation and war preparedness guarantee are laid a good foundation.On in the Gulf War of 1991 " Desert Storm ", because U.S. army and allied forces use global positioning satellite system in a large number, make multinational forces can implement motor-driven at bird-walking weather and night, the error that individual soldier positions oneself only has several meters.Meanwhile, this system also greatly reduces the possibility of air fire and ground artillery's firepower mistakenly hit friendly troops.
Two, design Gonna breakthrough Traditional Transportation logistics support difficult, " bottleneck " that restriction desert troop air transport car is fought, desert area almost lacks the resource needed for all operations, and therefore logistics support just becomes one of principal element affecting operation victory or defeat.Water source is in great shortage is the principal character of desert area army.For solving to water problems, army adopts laying water pipes usually, the method for the abundant regional diversion from water source, and requires army's using water wisely.By water principle be: the cooling water first ensureing vehicle and armament systems, next is only personnel's water.So army pays much attention to the warning of logistics support and system, supply is responsible for by desert troop's transport vehicle usually, and in addition, in desert troop's air transport car is fought, army is frequently motor-driven, and mobility is large.For improving the controllable velocity of army, army emphasizes that each combat troop should possess stronger self-supportability.For this reason, the ground forces of army are all equipped with sufficient haulage vehicle, and these vehicles all must have the cross-country power identical with tactical vehicle and controllable velocity, this just requires that traditional desert troop's air transport car singly will not have water supply, also self-powered will be had, medical treatment, food and drink integration, satellite navigation is located, illumination, the multi-functional features such as transport vehicle air conditioner refrigerating electricity consumption, therefore, the military science popularization teaching aid of the special air transport car of desert troop of the training that to be the theme with defence science Quality Education is carried out in teenager, be conducive to adolescent student carry out furtheing investigate to desert troop's war preparedness guaranteeing role of air transport car in modern war and develop.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the air transport car with water supply, self-powered, medical treatment, food and drink integration, satellite navigation location, illumination, multifunctional characteristics that a kind of adaptation designs in the feature of desert region combat troop.
Desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education of the present invention training is special, it is different from the desert transport vehicle of traditional simple function, has desert troop's war preparedness of manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us widely to ensure purposes.
Desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education of the present invention training is special, primarily of primary controller, electricity generation system, battery pack, power supply shunt composition, described primary controller is arranged on the upper end of pilothouse, the lower end of described pilothouse is installed front-wheel and is connected with trailing wheel by transport vehicle chassis by described front-wheel, the upper end on described transport vehicle chassis is installed with vehicle-mounted stand and stand via described vehicle-mounted stand is fixed with battery pack and column, be set with reinforcing member under described column divides successively and spun with electricity generation system at its upper end by described column, the front end of described electricity generation system is connected with spiral fan blade via socket bearing, the rear end of described electricity generation system is provided with adjustment rudder, described vehicle-mounted stand is also equiped with supply tank and is equiped with from becoming converter between described battery pack and column, the back segment on described vehicle-mounted stand also installs medical material reserve tank and illuminator,
The rear end of pilothouse described is further positioned at above vehicle-mounted stand and is also provided with power supply shunt;
No. 2 described further again power leads provide electric power to be distributed to supply tank, medical material reserve tank, illuminator and gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System via No. 2 power leads by described power supply shunt;
Power supply shunt described further again controls power supply shunt by primary controller;
Battery pack described further again supplies battery pack through described from becoming converter again by No. 1 power lead of electricity generation system in column;
Gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System further described be again by Satellite network be supplied to desert troop's air transport car desert Environment orientation and traffic route navigation.
Primary controller described further again supplies electrical power to primary controller by battery pack.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: one, design and develop gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System and solve desert troop and lack orientation object and a difficult problem of easily getting lost; Two, the desert troop's air transport car with water supply, self-powered, medical treatment, food and drink integration, illumination, multifunctional characteristics designed and developed, solves Traditional Transportation logistics support difficult, " bottleneck " that restriction desert troop transport vehicle is fought; Three, carry out the military science popularization teaching aid of the special air transport car of desert troop of the training that to be the theme with defence science Quality Education as teenager, be conducive to adolescent student and carry out further investigate to desert troop's war preparedness guaranteeing role of air transport car in modern war and develop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the special desert troop's air transport car of a kind of teenager of the present invention defence science Quality Education training.
Fig. 2 is the travelling mechanism schematic diagram of the special desert troop's air transport car of a kind of teenager of the present invention defence science Quality Education training.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1, according to Fig. 1 of the present invention, desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education training shown in Fig. 2 is special, mainly comprises primary controller 1, spiral fan blade 2, supply tank 3, from change converter 4, shroud 5, socket bearing 6, electricity generation system 7, reinforcing member 8, column 9, illuminator 10, pilothouse 11, front-wheel 12, kitchenware cabinet 13, transport vehicle chassis 14, vehicle-mounted stand 15, battery pack 16, medical material reserve tank 17, trailing wheel 18, spiral fan blade adjustment rudder 19, power supply shunt 20, power lead 21, gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23, it is characterized in that: described primary controller 1 is arranged on the upper end of pilothouse 11, the lower end of described pilothouse 11 is installed front-wheel 12 and is connected with trailing wheel 18 by transport vehicle chassis 14 by described front-wheel 12, the upper end on described transport vehicle chassis 14 is installed with vehicle-mounted stand 15 and stand via described vehicle-mounted stand 15 is fixed with battery pack 16 and column 9, be set with reinforcing member 8 under described column 9 divides successively and spun with electricity generation system 7 at its upper end by described column 9, the front end of described electricity generation system 7 is connected with spiral fan blade 2 via socket bearing 6, and the rear end of described electricity generation system 7 is provided with adjustment rudder, described vehicle-mounted stand 15 is also equiped with supply tank 3 and is equiped with between described battery pack 16 and column 9 from becoming converter 4, the back segment on described vehicle-mounted stand 15 also installs medical material reserve tank 17 and illuminator 10,
The rear end of described pilothouse 11 is positioned at above vehicle-mounted stand 15 and is also provided with power supply shunt 20;
Described No. 2 power leads 21 provide electric power to be distributed to supply tank 3, medical material reserve tank 17, illuminator 10 and gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23 via No. 2 power leads 21 by described power supply shunt 20;
Described power supply shunt 20 controls by primary controller 1 shunt 20 of powering;
Described battery pack 16 supplies battery pack 16 through described from change converter 4 again by No. 1 power lead 22 of electricity generation system 7 in column 9;
Described gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23 be by Satellite network be supplied to desert troop's air transport car desert Environment orientation and traffic route navigation;
Described primary controller 1 supplies electrical power to primary controller 1 by battery pack 16.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. desert troop's air transport car that the training of teenager's defence science Quality Education is special, mainly comprises primary controller 1, spiral fan blade 2, supply tank 3, from change converter 4, shroud 5, socket bearing 6, electricity generation system 7, reinforcing member 8, column 9, illuminator 10, pilothouse 11, front-wheel 12, kitchenware cabinet 13, transport vehicle chassis 14, vehicle-mounted stand 15, battery pack 16, medical material reserve tank 17, trailing wheel 18, spiral fan blade adjustment rudder 19, power supply shunt 20, power lead 21, gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23, it is characterized in that: described primary controller 1 is arranged on the upper end of pilothouse 11, the lower end of described pilothouse 11 is installed front-wheel 12 and is connected with trailing wheel 18 by transport vehicle chassis 14 by described front-wheel 12, the upper end on described transport vehicle chassis 14 is installed with vehicle-mounted stand 15 and stand via described vehicle-mounted stand 15 is fixed with battery pack 16 and column 9, be set with reinforcing member 8 under described column 9 divides successively and spun with electricity generation system 7 at its upper end by described column 9, the front end of described electricity generation system 7 is connected with spiral fan blade 2 via socket bearing 6, and the rear end of described electricity generation system 7 is provided with adjustment rudder, described vehicle-mounted stand 15 is also equiped with supply tank 3 and is equiped with between described battery pack 16 and column 9 from becoming converter 4, the back segment on described vehicle-mounted stand 15 also installs medical material reserve tank 17 and illuminator 10.
2. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, is characterized in that the rear end of described pilothouse 11 is positioned at above vehicle-mounted stand 15 and is also provided with power supply shunt 20.
3. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, is characterized in that described No. 2 power leads 21 provide electric power to be distributed to supply tank 3, medical material reserve tank 17, illuminator 10 and gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23 via No. 2 power leads 21 by described power supply shunt 20.
4. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, is characterized in that described power supply shunt 20 controls by primary controller 1 shunt 20 of powering.
5. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, is characterized in that described battery pack 16 supplies battery pack 16 through described from change converter 4 again by No. 1 power lead 22 of electricity generation system 7 in column 9.
6. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, it is characterized in that described gps satellite Position Fixing Navigation System 23 be by Satellite network be supplied to desert troop's air transport car desert Environment orientation and traffic route navigation.
7. desert troop's air transport car that a kind of teenager's defence science Quality Education according to claim 1 training is special, is characterized in that described primary controller 1 supplies electrical power to primary controller 1 by battery pack 16.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108369279A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2018-08-03 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Method, electronic control unit and system for determining position |
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CN202887550U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional wind energy and solar energy complementary type power generation system teaching experimental platform |
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