CN104727365B - Solar energy underwater dirt suction device - Google Patents
Solar energy underwater dirt suction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104727365B CN104727365B CN201510128957.9A CN201510128957A CN104727365B CN 104727365 B CN104727365 B CN 104727365B CN 201510128957 A CN201510128957 A CN 201510128957A CN 104727365 B CN104727365 B CN 104727365B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar energy underwater dirt suction device. The bottom of a center drainage pipe assembly is provided with a connecting column and rotatably connected with a floating mechanism; the floating mechanism is provided with a dual-purpose water pump which is provided with an upper layer water inlet, an upper layer water outlet, a dirt suction water inlet and a dirt suction water outlet; the dirt suction water inlet is formed in the bottom of the dual-purpose water pump and communicated with the dirt suction device, and the dirt suction device is located near sediment of a pond; the dirt suction water outlet is communicated with a sewage delivery pipe through the center drainage pipe assembly, and the sewage delivery pipe is a flexible pipe, keeps floating through a floating body on the sewage delivery pipe and extends to a dirt storage pit at the bank; water comes in through the upper layer water inlet and is drained through the upper layer water outlet which is communicated with a drain pipe, and drainage reaction of the upper layer drain pipe drives the floating mechanism to rotate around the connecting column; the center drainage pipe assembly is fixedly connected with the water surface walking mechanism which acts on the center drainage pipe assembly to drive the floating mechanism to conduct reciprocating motion, and the moving trajectory of the floating mechanism is shaped like a helical line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy water bottom sewage suction device, belongs to technical field of water pollution treatment.
Background technology
The nutrient substance such as research discovery, the nitrogen put in water body, phosphorus, in addition to 20%-30% is absorbed by aquatile,
Remaining is fully entered in water body environment, and wherein about 60-70% is deposited in mud bottom.The presence of large amount of organic in bed mud, no
Mud bottom sediments is only resulted in, the reducing substances such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, methane, hydrogen sulfide can be also produced, be caused water quality deterioration, seriously
Have influence on water environment safety.
At present, both at home and abroad to Sediments the predominantly organic tool desilting of processing method, microorganism improvement, chemicalses are adjusted
Deng.Mechanical dredging mainly drains the mud that pond waters, utilizing works machinery etc. remove bottom of pond, the method after cultivation terminates
The recycling to nutrient substance in bed mud cannot be accomplished；Although microbial process improves the resource profit of nutrient substance in bed mud
With, but due to the growth conditionss of uncontrollable microorganism, its effect is difficult to stable；Although chemical method instant effect, easily makes
Accumulate into chemical residual, there is certain harm to cultivated animals, while also polluted water region environment, it is impossible to fundamentally solve to ask
Topic.How a kind of water-bed decontamination apparatus of automatization are provided, are a technical barrier of this area.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-bed decontamination apparatus of automatization, can on a large scale, automatization to pond
The dirts such as bed mud are removed.
The present invention takes technical scheme below：
A kind of solar energy water bottom sewage suction device, including float mechanism, sewage suction device 2, drain pipe 3, solar panels 5 are dual-purpose
Water pump 6, water surface walking mechanism 8, center blowdown tube assembly 9, blow-off pipe buoyancy aid 10, sewage conveying tube 11；The center blow-off pipe
9 bottom of component has connection column 902, and is connected with float mechanism rotation；The float mechanism is provided with dual-purpose water pump 6, institute
Dual-purpose water pump 6 is stated with upper strata water inlet 601, upper strata outlet 602, soil pick-up water inlet 604, soil pick-up outlet 603；The suction
Dirty water inlet 604 is located at the bottom of dual-purpose water pump 6, and connects with sewage suction device 2, and sewage suction device 2 is located near sediment of pond；Institute
State soil pick-up outlet 603 to connect with sewage conveying tube 11 by center blowdown tube assembly 9, sewage conveying tube 11 is flexible pipe, and
Floating is kept by buoyancy aid 10 thereon, and extends to the storage dirt hole 13 on bank；The upper strata water inlet 601 is intake, and from upper strata
Outlet 602 is discharged, and upper strata outlet 602 is connected with drain pipe 3, and the draining counteracting force of upper strata drain pipe 3 drives floating machine
Structure is rotated around connection column 902；The center blowdown tube assembly 9 is fixedly connected with water surface walking mechanism 8, water surface walking structure 8
Center blowdown tube assembly 9 is acted on, drives float mechanism to move back and forth, the running orbit of the float mechanism is helically linear
Shape.
The characteristics of the technical program is：Dual-purpose water pump is employed, dual-purpose water pump both can be carried out clearly to the mud of bottom of pond
Remove, float mechanism can be driven integrally to be revolved around center blowdown tube assembly by the counteracting force of the flow dynamic on upper strata again
Transhipment is dynamic, meanwhile, water surface walking structure can drive all parts integrated reciprocating movement of floating structure and its fixation, so as to float
Float means can realize the nemaline running orbit of approximate helical, considerably increase the scope of soil pick-up；Adopt simultaneously and swim in water
The sewage conveying tube of the flexibility on face can be by the storage of mud smooth delivery of power to bank dirty hole；The sun is fixedly installed on pontoon
Can plate, provide power using solar energy for water pump, solve the problems, such as on the outdoor large water surface that power supply is inconvenient, water pump according to
Intensity of illumination is automatically turned on, and carries out automatically the cleaning of Sediments, and high degree of automation is participated in without the need for staff.
Further, the float mechanism includes a pair of parallel pontoon 4, and is linked together by solar bracket,
Solar panels 5 are fixed on solar bracket, are that dual-purpose water pump 6 provides the energy.
Further, the center blowdown tube assembly 9 is provided with multiple sewage water sides 904 of differing heights, for sewage
Delivery pipe 11 carries out selection connection.
Further, the water surface walking mechanism 8 have box assembly 801, guide rod component 802, fixed limited block 803,
Steel wire rope 804,804 two ends of the steel wire rope are fixed in the staking out on bank, and steel wire rope 804 is fixed on rotating disk, by rotating disk
Forward and reverse motion, drive water surface walking mechanism 8 to move back and forth.
Further, the pontoon 4 is in rectangular configuration.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
1) scope that bottom of pond mud is removed automatically is big.
2) energy is provided using solar energy for water pump, automatic desilting is participated in without the need for staff.
3) solar energy water bottom sewage suction device has the compound motion moved back and forth with rotary motion, and desilting is more thorough.
4) water-bed dirt-collecting is convenient.
5) floating structure smart structural design, reliability are high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that solar energy water bottom of the present invention sewage suction device is arranged at the overall schematic in pond.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dual-purpose water pump.
The sectional view of Tu5Shi centers blowdown tube assembly.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of water surface walking structure.
In figure, 1. sediment of pond, 2. sewage suction device, 3. drain pipe, 4. pontoon, 5. solar panels, 6. dual-purpose water pump, 7. dirty
Water connector, 8. water surface walking mechanism, 9. center blowdown tube assembly, 10. blow-off pipe buoyancy aid, 11. sewage conveying tubes, 12. ponds
Bank, the dirty hole of 13. storages, 14 pond slopes, 15. pond sections；601. upper strata water inlets, 602. upper strata outlets, 603. soil pick-ups
Outlet, 604. soil pick-up water inlets, 901. sewage upstream ends, 902. connection columns, 903. three way cock, 904. sewage water outlets
End；801. box assemblies, 802. guide rod components, 803. fix limited block, 804. steel wire ropes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of solar energy water bottom sewage suction device, including float mechanism, sewage suction device 2, drain pipe 3, too
Positive energy plate 5, dual-purpose water pump 6, water surface walking mechanism 8, center blowdown tube assembly 9, blow-off pipe buoyancy aid 10, sewage conveying tube 11；Institute
State 9 bottom of center blowdown tube assembly and there is connection column 902, and be connected with float mechanism rotation；The float mechanism is provided with
Dual-purpose water pump 6, the dual-purpose water pump 6 have upper strata water inlet 601, upper strata outlet 602, soil pick-up water inlet 604, soil pick-up water outlet
Mouth 603；The soil pick-up water inlet 604 is located at the bottom of dual-purpose water pump 6, and connects with sewage suction device 2, and sewage suction device 2 is located at pond
Near the bed mud of the pool；The soil pick-up outlet 603 is connected with sewage conveying tube 11 by center blowdown tube assembly 9, sewage conveying tube
11 is flexible pipe, and keeps floating by buoyancy aid 10 thereon, and extends to the storage dirt hole 13 on bank；The upper strata water inlet 601
Water inlet, and discharge from upper strata outlet 602, upper strata outlet 602 is connected with drain pipe 3, the draining retroaction of upper strata drain pipe 3
Power drives float mechanism to rotate around connection column 902；The center blowdown tube assembly 9 is fixedly connected with water surface walking mechanism 8, water
Face walking structure 8 acts on center blowdown tube assembly 9, drives float mechanism to move back and forth, the running orbit of the float mechanism
Helically wire shaped.
Referring to Fig. 2-3, the float mechanism includes a pair of parallel pontoon 4, and is linked together by solar bracket,
Solar panels 5 are fixed on solar bracket, are that dual-purpose water pump 6 provides the energy.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, the center blowdown tube assembly 9 is provided with multiple sewage water sides 904 of differing heights, for dirt
Water delivery pipe 11 carries out selection connection.
Referring to Fig. 6, the water surface walking mechanism 8 has box assembly 801, guide rod component 802, fixed limited block 803, steel
Cord 804,804 two ends of the steel wire rope are fixed in the staking out on bank, and steel wire rope 804 is fixed on rotating disk, by rotating disk
Forward and reverse motion, drives water surface walking mechanism 8 to move back and forth.
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the pontoon 4 is in rectangular configuration.
Part is installed：Water surface walking mechanism 8 is bolted in center blowdown tube assembly, and center blowdown tube assembly
9 also through being bolted on solar bracket；Pontoon 4, solar panels 5 and dual-purpose soil pick-up pump 6 are all to be bolted
On solar panels support；Sewage conveying tube 11 connects joint by three and is connected to center blowdown tube assembly 9；Suction hose 3, soil pick-up is filled
Put 2 to be connected on dual-purpose water pump 6, the wastewater influent of the soil pick-up outlet of dual-purpose water pump 6 603 and center blowdown tube assembly 9
End 901 connects.
Blow-off pipe buoyancy aid 10 is that sewage conveying tube 11 provides buoyancy, and two pontoons 4 are linked together by solar bracket,
Buoyancy is provided for whole device.Water surface walking mechanism 8 drives whole device to move back and forth along steel wire rope, when solar energy is inhaled
When dirty device works, the water body that dual-purpose water pump 6 will be discharged by drain pipe 3 after the water suction of upper strata water body, the retroaction of draining water body
Power, can make to revolve around center blowdown tube assembly 9 by pontoon 4, solar panels 5 and dual-purpose water pump 6 that solar panels support connects
Turn.
During work：One end of the sewage conveying tube 11 of solar energy sewage suction device is fixed in storage dirt hole 13, other end connection
On the three way cock of center blowdown tube assembly 9, as Figure 1-Figure 2.When solar energy reaches some strength, control circuit control
Make dual-purpose water pump 6 to run, dual-purpose water pump 6 will be discharged further through drain pipe 3 after the suction of upper strata water body, can provide rotation for device dynamic
Power；After simultaneously also can be by the top layer sewage suction of bottom of pond bottom, it be discharged to by center blowdown tube assembly 9, sewage conveying tube 11
Storage is dirty to cheat in 13.Water surface walking mechanism 8 can will drive the device to move back and forth along steel wire rope, therefore solar energy soil pick-up
The running orbit of device is helix shape, and sphere of action is wide.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar energy water bottom sewage suction device, it is characterised in that：
Including float mechanism, sewage suction device (2), drain pipe (3), solar panels (5), dual-purpose water pump (6), water surface walking mechanism
(8), center blowdown tube assembly (9), blow-off pipe buoyancy aid (10), sewage conveying tube (11)；
Center blowdown tube assembly (9) bottom has connection column (902), and is connected with float mechanism rotation；
The float mechanism is provided with dual-purpose water pump (6), and described dual-purpose water pump (6) have upper strata water inlet (601), upper strata water outlet
Mouth (602), soil pick-up water inlet (604), soil pick-up outlet (603)；Described soil pick-up water inlet (604) are located at dual-purpose water pump (6)
Bottom, and connect with sewage suction device (2), sewage suction device (2) is located near sediment of pond；Soil pick-up outlet (603) pass through
Center blowdown tube assembly (9) is connected with sewage conveying tube (11), and sewage conveying tube (11) is flexible pipe, and by buoyancy aid thereon
(10) floating is kept, and extends to the dirty hole (13) of the storage on bank；Described upper strata water inlet (601) intake, and from upper strata outlet
(602) discharge, upper strata outlet (602) is connected with drain pipe (3), the draining counteracting force of upper strata drain pipe (3) drives floating
Mechanism is rotated around connection column (902)；
Center blowdown tube assembly (9) are fixedly connected with water surface walking mechanism (8), and water surface walking structure (8) acts on center
Blowdown tube assembly (9), drives float mechanism to move back and forth, the running orbit of the float mechanism helically wire shaped.
2. solar energy water bottom as claimed in claim 1 sewage suction device, it is characterised in that：The float mechanism includes a pair of parallel
Pontoon (4), and linked together by solar bracket, solar panels (5) are fixed on solar bracket, are dual-purpose water pump
(6) provide the energy.
3. solar energy water bottom as claimed in claim 1 sewage suction device, it is characterised in that：On center blowdown tube assembly (9)
Multiple sewage water side (904) of differing heights are provided with, and selection connection are carried out for sewage conveying tube (11).
4. solar energy water bottom as claimed in claim 1 sewage suction device, it is characterised in that：Water surface walking mechanism (8) have
Box assembly (801), guide rod component (802), fixed limited block (803), steel wire rope (804), steel wire rope (804) two ends are solid
It is scheduled in the staking out on bank, steel wire rope (804) is fixed on rotating disk, by forward and reverse motion of rotating disk, drives water surface vehicle with walking machine
Structure (8) is moved back and forth.
5. solar energy water bottom as claimed in claim 2 sewage suction device, it is characterised in that：Pontoon (4) are in rectangular configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128957.9A CN104727365B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Solar energy underwater dirt suction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128957.9A CN104727365B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Solar energy underwater dirt suction device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104727365A CN104727365A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104727365B true CN104727365B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128957.9A Active CN104727365B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Solar energy underwater dirt suction device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711682B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Cableway traction dirt suction device |
| CN110685312B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-09-18 | 新昌县梅维斯环保有限公司 | Environment-friendly sewage suction device |
| CN113955026B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-09-13 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Solar water surface pollutant automatic collection device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011003438A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | Damen Dredging Equipment B.V. | A dredge vessel system for deep-sea dredging |
| CN102165931B (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-03-27 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Pond bottom sediment agitator |
| CN202324040U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-07-11 | 重庆渗滤取水工程有限公司 | Desilting and decontaminating equipment for riverbed |
| CN102718283B (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-09-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Solar water quality improving machine |
| CN103348938A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-10-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Rotating device for pond |
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