CN104727155B - A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine - Google Patents
A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104727155B CN104727155B CN201410576462.8A CN201410576462A CN104727155B CN 104727155 B CN104727155 B CN 104727155B CN 201410576462 A CN201410576462 A CN 201410576462A CN 104727155 B CN104727155 B CN 104727155B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crawler belt
- dermatine
- conveying device
- track conveying
- forming machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/30—Expanding the moulding material between endless belts or rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, including upper, lower two the first track conveying devices being correspondingly arranged and the second track conveying device and heating device, first track conveying device and the second track conveying device respectively include the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt, the upper outer surface of the outer lower face surface of first crawler belt and second crawler belt cooperates and so that it is entered from one end of track conveying device for master slice to be clamped jointly, the other end exports, the heating device is used to heat first crawler belt and the second crawler belt, the foam forming machine of the dermatine not only ensures continuous production while also greatly improving the various physical properties of dermatine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dermatine technical field, more particularly to a kind of foam forming machine of dermatine.
Background technology
Dermatine is configured to one layer of fabric substantially, and the one layer of foaming layer coated on this layer of fabric.Wherein fabric
Can be one of cotton, fiber crops, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, acryl etc., and foaming layer is relatively conventional for poly- ammonia
Ester (PU) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) etc..In the prior art, the foaming of foaming layer generally uses two kinds of approach：First, under normal pressure
Continuous foamed, the advantages of this technique, is to realize the continuity of production, and the length of the dermatine after foaming can be with
Keep the length of the master slice before foaming, but this approach is there is also disadvantage, the hole of the dermatine after foaming under normal pressure compared with
Greatly, surface irregularity also needs following process.Second, pressing mold foams, this approach is to heat mold by stitching surface, is made
The advantages of in-mold molding chamber interior foaming layer foaming, this technique, is that the dermatine hole after foaming is thin
Close, dermatine various physical properties are improved, but the disadvantage is that, cannot achieve continuous production, significantly reduce life
Efficiency is produced, and the size of the dermatine after foaming is restricted by mould inside molding room space.
Invention content
Foam process to solve the foaming layer of dermatine in the prior art cannot achieve continuous production or obtained
The disadvantage of dermatine physical property difference, the present invention provide a kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, not only ensure continuous production simultaneously
Also greatly improve the various physical properties of dermatine.
Technical solution
A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, which is characterized in that the first crawler belt being correspondingly arranged including upper and lower two is defeated
Send device and the second track conveying device and heating device, first track conveying device and the second track conveying device point
Not Bao Kuo the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt, the upper outer surface phase interworking of the outer lower face surface of first crawler belt and second crawler belt
Share in jointly clamping master slice make its from one end of track conveying device enter, the other end output, the heating device for pair
First crawler belt and the heating of the second crawler belt.
Wherein, the master slice is heated during being transmitted and is continuously in pressured state, described in a compressed state
Foaming process is completed in the foaming layer of master slice, and the master slice includes tissue layer and coated in the foaming layer in the tissue layer.
Preferably, the foaming layer is polyurethane.
Preferably, further include regulating device, the upper outer surface of outer lower face surface and the second crawler belt for adjusting the first crawler belt
Between spacing.
Preferably, the regulating device includes two spiral shells for being located at track conveying device both ends, being fixed on roller axis center
On bar, the spacing between the outer lower face surface of the first crawler belt and the upper outer surface of the second crawler belt is adjusted by adjusting screw rod.
Preferably, the first heat-conducting layer and the second heat conduction have been respectively coated by the outer surface of first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Layer, the heating device respectively heat the first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer.
Preferably, first track conveying device and the second track conveying device respectively include the first driving mechanism and
Two driving mechanisms, first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are respectively used to the first crawler belt of driving and the second caterpillar drive.
Technique effect：
The present invention provides a kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, including the first track conveying device, the second crawler belt are defeated
Device and heating device, the foaming layer that heating device is used to be heated to be the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt master slice is sent to provide hot ring
The upper outer surface of border, the outer lower face surface of the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt cooperates keeps it defeated from crawler belt for master slice to be clamped jointly
It send one end of device to be transported to the other end, to realize the continuity of production, while providing compression during transmission for master slice
Environment, therefore, master slice complete the process of continuous compression foaming during being transmitted.
The foaming process of master slice is completed on a conveyor, realizes the continuity of production process；The foaming of master slice
The foaming process of layer is completed under continuous compression state, and the bubble in foaming layer is a large amount of microbubble, is improved obtained
Dermatine physical property, that is, improve the quality of dermatine.
The foam forming machine further includes having regulating device, the outer lower face surface and the second crawler belt for adjusting the first crawler belt
Spacing between outer surface, that is, the pressure being applied in the upper and lower surface of master slice is adjusted, by changing residing for foaming layer
Pressure environment changes the physical property of dermatine.
The first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer, heating device have been respectively coated by the outer surface of first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
The first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer are heated respectively, the first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer after being heated are the hair of master slice jointly
Alveolar layer provides thermal environment, to promote its foaming.First heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer can be arranged to self-contained unit and may also set up
Integral device, therefore the first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer can need to set different temperature according to processing.
First track conveying device and the second track conveying device respectively include the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism,
First driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are respectively used to the first crawler belt of driving and the second caterpillar drive, adjust the first crawler belt
With the speed of the second caterpillar drive, make the foaming process of the foaming layer of master slice by the first crawler belt while to ensure production efficiency
It is completed during being clamped with the second crawler belt.Due to for two driving mechanisms, the movement speed of the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Degree can do different adjustings as needed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is track conveying device schematic diagram in the foam forming machine of dermatine of the present invention.
The first crawler belts of 1-, the second crawler belts of 11-, the first track conveying devices of 2-, the second track conveying devices of 21-, 3- first
Heat-conducting layer, the second heat-conducting layers of 31-.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, including upper and lower two are correspondingly arranged
First track conveying device 2 and the second track conveying device 21 and heating device (not shown), the first track conveying device 2
The first crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11, the outer lower face surface of first crawler belt 1 and institute are respectively included with the second track conveying device 21
State the upper outer surface mutual cooperation of the second crawler belt 11 makes it enter from one end of track conveying device, separately for master slice to be clamped jointly
One end exports, and heating device is used to heat first crawler belt, 1 and second crawler belt 11.
Wherein, master slice is to coat foaming layer in fabric layer surface to obtain, therefore master slice includes tissue layer and is coated in
Foaming layer in the tissue layer.Preferably, the foaming layer of master slice is polyurethane.Master slice is heated and connects during being transmitted
Continuous to be in pressured state, foaming process is completed in the foaming layer of master slice in a compressed state.Since the foaming process of master slice is defeated
It send and is completed on device, realize the continuity of production process；The foaming process of the foaming layer of master slice is complete in the case where holding pressure condition
At, the bubble in foaming layer is a large amount of microbubble, improves the physical property of dermatine obtained, that is, improves artificial
The quality of leather.
Preferably, the foam forming machine of dermatine of the present invention further includes regulating device (not shown), the regulating device
It positioned at track conveying device both ends, is fixed on two screw rods of roller axis center, the first crawler belt is adjusted by adjusting screw rod
Outer lower face surface and the upper outer surface of the second crawler belt between spacing, that is, adjust be applied to the upper following table of master slice as needed
Pressure on face changes the physical property of dermatine by changing the pressure environment residing for foaming layer.
Preferably, divide on the outer surface of first crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11 in the foam forming machine of dermatine of the present invention
It is not coated with the first heat-conducting layer 3 and the second heat-conducting layer 31, the heating device is respectively to the first heat-conducting layer 3 and the second heat-conducting layer 31
Heating.The first heat-conducting layer 3 and the second heat-conducting layer 31 after heated provide thermal environment for the foaming layer of master slice jointly, to promote its hair
Bubble.First heat-conducting layer 3 and the second heat-conducting layer 31 can be arranged to self-contained unit and can be configured as integrated device, therefore the first heat conduction
Layer and the second heat-conducting layer can need to set different temperature values according to processing.
Preferably, the first track conveying device 2 of the foam forming machine of dermatine of the present invention and the second crawler belt conveying dress
It sets 21 and respectively includes the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are respectively used to drive
First crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11 movement, operation driving mechanism with adjust the first crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11 movement speed,
Make the foaming process of the foaming layer of master slice in the mistake being clamped by the first crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11 while to ensure production efficiency
It is completed in journey.Since for two driving mechanisms, the movement velocity of the first crawler belt 1 and the second crawler belt 11 can also be as needed
Do different adjustings.
Above example is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, make the present invention various
Modification or equivalent replacement are also fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of foam forming machine of dermatine, which is characterized in that conveyed including upper and lower two the first crawler belts being correspondingly arranged
Device and the second track conveying device and heating device, first track conveying device and the second track conveying device difference
Including the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt, the outer lower face surface of first crawler belt and the upper outer surface of second crawler belt cooperate
It is set to enter from one end of track conveying device for master slice to be clamped jointly, other end output, the heating device is used for institute
State the first crawler belt and the heating of the second crawler belt；It is respectively coated by the first heat-conducting layer on the outer surface of first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
With the second heat-conducting layer, the heating device respectively heats the first heat-conducting layer and the second heat-conducting layer.
2. the foam forming machine of dermatine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master slice is in the mistake being transmitted
It is heated in journey and is continuously in pressured state, foaming process, the master slice are completed in the foaming layer of the master slice in a compressed state
Including tissue layer and coated in the foaming layer in the tissue layer.
3. the foam forming machine of dermatine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the foaming layer is polyurethane.
4. the foam forming machine of dermatine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include regulating device, be used for
Adjust the spacing between the outer lower face surface of the first crawler belt and the upper outer surface of the second crawler belt.
5. the foam forming machine of dermatine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the regulating device includes being located at
Track conveying device both ends are fixed on two screw rods of roller axis center, are adjusted under the first crawler belt by adjusting screw rod
Spacing between outer surface and the upper outer surface of the second crawler belt.
6. the foam forming machine of dermatine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first track conveying device
The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are respectively included with the second track conveying device, first driving mechanism and second drive
Motivation structure is respectively used to the first crawler belt of driving and the second caterpillar drive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410576462.8A CN104727155B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310703603 | 2013-12-19 | ||
| CN2013107036033 | 2013-12-19 | ||
| CN201410576462.8A CN104727155B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104727155A CN104727155A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104727155B true CN104727155B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=53451521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410576462.8A Active CN104727155B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of foam forming machine of dermatine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104727155B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110373731B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2021-10-15 | 淮北联诚网络科技有限公司 | Method for forming slub yarn |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202716519U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-02-06 | 厦门冠昱设备制造有限公司 | Automatic production line of phenolic foam composite boards |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2421138Y (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-02-28 | 湖南龙升新材料有限公司 | Continously automatic foaming mould for glass fibre polyurethane composite board |
| CN102717467A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-10 | 胡玉 | Sedimentation type double caterpillar phenolic aldehyde polyurethane foam plate continuous forming machine |
| CN102995456B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江拓空实业有限公司 | Belt type foaming forming machine for producing synthetic leather |
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2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410576462.8A patent/CN104727155B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202716519U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-02-06 | 厦门冠昱设备制造有限公司 | Automatic production line of phenolic foam composite boards |
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| CN104727155A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180117 Address after: 100086 Beijing city Haidian District North Sanhuan Road 43, Tsing Wun contemporary building 12A11 Applicant after: BEIJING ZHITAO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Nanning City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Gaoxin road 530007 East No. 25 Incubator Building 1 building 107-B room Applicant before: NANNING CIHUI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180724 Address after: 225642 industrial zone of eight Bridge Town, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: YANGZHOU DERWINS PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 100086 Qingyun contemporary building, 43 North Sanhuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 12A11 Applicant before: BEIJING ZHITAO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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