CN104723255A - Bolt puller and application method thereof - Google Patents

Bolt puller and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104723255A
CN104723255A CN201510155489.4A CN201510155489A CN104723255A CN 104723255 A CN104723255 A CN 104723255A CN 201510155489 A CN201510155489 A CN 201510155489A CN 104723255 A CN104723255 A CN 104723255A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
guide rod
internal thread
thread hole
adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510155489.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔翠萍
燕改
刘贡平
范照祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch
Original Assignee
AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch filed Critical AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch
Priority to CN201510155489.4A priority Critical patent/CN104723255A/en
Publication of CN104723255A publication Critical patent/CN104723255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bolt puller and an application method thereof. The bolt puller is composed of a body, a sliding block and a bolt adaptor. A fixing check block is arranged at the upper middle portion of the body, a handle is arranged at the upper side of the check block, and a smooth guide rod is arranged at the lower side of the check block. An axial inner threaded hole is formed in the end of the guide rod, and the sliding block is connected to the guide rod in a sleeving mode and can slide. The bolt adaptor is an adaptor with the two sides provided with external threaded connectors, the inner connector is matched with the inner threaded hole of the end of the guide rod on the body, the outer connector is matched with an inner threaded hole in the end of a bolt to be pulled out, and the bolt is pulled out through the impact force of the sliding block to the check block along the guide rod.

Description

A kind of bolt extracting tool and using method thereof
Technical field
The application belongs to machine tool class, is not particularly a kind ofly opening wide under environment for the specific purpose tool of belt removal pump nozzle bolt and using method thereof.
Background technology
The spaces such as aircraft do not open wide parts when safeguarding; usually need to dismantle some connecting bolts; and these bolts due to Long-Time Service or be difficult to because of interference engagement decompose; particularly at the connecting bolt dismantling not wide open space position; usually can damage other structures around bolt; this kind of bolt at its center, end, has axial threaded hole usually, and screwed hole is a pump nozzle.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of bolt extracting tool and using method thereof, and this extractor can not only not open wide position quick-detachment bolt, and by changing bolt adapter, can dismantle the bolt of different-diameter easily.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the application is: a kind of bolt extracting tool, by body, slide block, bolt adapter forms, it is characterized in that described body is the rod-like structure of a rigidity, the middle and upper part of body is provided with fixed stop, the upside of block is handle, the downside of block is smooth guide rod, the termination of guide rod is provided with axial internal thread hole, described slide block is the hollow cylinder of a rigidity, can be socketed on guide rod and slide, described bolt adapter is the adapter that there is male connection at two ends, its inner contact is mated with the internal thread hole of body guide rod termination, its lateral joint mates with the internal thread hole of bolt end to be extracted.
During use, first the nut of bolt to be torn open is unclamped, pump nozzle on bolt to be removed is decomposed, expose the internal thread hole of termination, lateral joint on extractor bolt adapter is screwed onto in the internal thread hole of bolt to be removed by the form of being spirally connected, inner contact on bolt adapter is connected in sliding guide internal thread hole, carries out the effect of transmitting force when bolt adapter plays the effect and demounting bolt that connect bolt to be removed and sliding guide; Operator one only holds the handle of extractor body, another holds slide block, by handling the block of slide block reciprocating percussion extractor body on sliding guide, it is made to produce outside impulsive force, drive bolt to be removed to move along nail extractor handle orientations gradually, thus bolt to be removed is dismantled from original bolt hole.
The advantage of the application is, simple and reasonable, slide block is utilized to move on sliding guide the operation principle of the reaction force clashing into block on extractor body, in narrow space, can dismantle fast, easily and connect fastening large-sized bolt, be the specific purpose tool of the large-scale apparatus maintenance and repairs such as aircraft.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the application is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of bolt extracting tool.
Fig. 2 is the rigid body signal of bolt extracting tool.
Fig. 3 is the bolt adapter signal of bolt extracting tool.
Number description: 1 slide block, 2 bodies, 3 bolt adapters, 4 guide rods, 5 blocks, 6 handles, 7 bolts
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, as shown in the figure, bolt extracting tool is by body 2, slide block 1, bolt adapter 3 forms, body 2 is rod-like structure of a rigidity, the middle and upper part of body is provided with fixed stop 5, the upside of block 5 is handles 6, the downside of block is smooth guide rod 4, the termination of guide rod 4 is provided with axial internal thread hole, described slide block 1 is the hollow cylinder of a rigidity, can be socketed on guide rod 4 and slide, described bolt adapter 3 is adapters that there is male connection at two ends, its inner contact is mated with the internal thread hole of body guide rod termination, its lateral joint mates with the internal thread hole of bolt 7 termination to be extracted.
Use step is as follows:
First, unclamp the nut of bolt 7 to be torn open, the bolt of the pump nozzle on bolt 7 to be removed is dismantled, expose the internal thread hole of bolt 7 termination to be torn open;
Again the internal diameter of slide block 1 is inserted on the external diameter of guide rod 4; Choose and the bolt adapter 3 wanting the internal thread hole of demounting bolt 7 termination to mate, be threaded by the internal thread hole of the lateral joint of bolt adapter 3 with bolt 7 termination to be removed, bolt adapter 3 inner contact is connected with the internal thread hole of guide rod 4 termination; Operating personnel one hold handle 6, and another holds slide block 1; Finally by slide block 1 commute motion in guide rod 4, repeatedly clash into the block 5 on extractor body with slide block 1, make it produce impulsive force, drive bolt 7 to be torn open to move along extractor handle orientations gradually, thus bolt 7 to be torn open is dismantled from original bolt hole.

Claims (2)

1. a bolt extracting tool, there is axial internal thread hole at the center, termination of this bolt, described bolt extracting tool is by body, slide block, bolt adapter forms, it is characterized in that described body is the rod-like structure of a rigidity, the middle and upper part of body is provided with fixed stop, the upside of block is handle, the downside of block is smooth guide rod, the termination of guide rod is provided with axial internal thread hole, described slide block is the hollow cylinder of a rigidity, can be socketed on guide rod and slide, described bolt adapter is the adapter that there is male connection both sides, its inner contact is mated with the internal thread hole of body guide rod termination, its lateral joint mates with the internal thread hole of bolt end to be extracted.
2. the using method of bolt extracting tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
1) nut of bolt to be torn open is removed, expose the internal thread hole of bolt end to be torn open;
2) be threaded by the internal thread hole of the lateral joint of bolt adapter with bolt end to be removed, bolt adapter inner contact is connected with the internal thread hole of bolt extracting tool guide rod termination;
3) operating personnel one hold handle, and another holds slide block, by slide block commute motion in guide rod, repeatedly clash into the block on extractor body, make it produce impulsive force, drive bolt to be torn open to move along extractor handle orientations gradually and extract with slide block.
CN201510155489.4A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Bolt puller and application method thereof Pending CN104723255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510155489.4A CN104723255A (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Bolt puller and application method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510155489.4A CN104723255A (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Bolt puller and application method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104723255A true CN104723255A (en) 2015-06-24

Family

ID=53447977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510155489.4A Pending CN104723255A (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Bolt puller and application method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104723255A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108138504A (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-06-08 20艾玛20公司 For taking out the extractor and method of conical spacer from concrete wall or pillar
CN113696133A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-26 湖北科技学院 Disassembling tool and disassembling method for embedded bearing seat

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040159190A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 Young Graham Cristopher Extraction tool for extracting spiral threaded inserts and use of the extraction tool
CN201559154U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-08-25 上海航空机械有限公司 Bolt puller
CN202622688U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Pin pulling tool
CN204585086U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-26 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 A kind of bolt extracting tool

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040159190A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 Young Graham Cristopher Extraction tool for extracting spiral threaded inserts and use of the extraction tool
CN201559154U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-08-25 上海航空机械有限公司 Bolt puller
CN202622688U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Pin pulling tool
CN204585086U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-26 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 A kind of bolt extracting tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108138504A (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-06-08 20艾玛20公司 For taking out the extractor and method of conical spacer from concrete wall or pillar
CN113696133A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-26 湖北科技学院 Disassembling tool and disassembling method for embedded bearing seat

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150624