CN104723143B - A kind of can be with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting - Google Patents

A kind of can be with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104723143B
CN104723143B CN201510159419.6A CN201510159419A CN104723143B CN 104723143 B CN104723143 B CN 104723143B CN 201510159419 A CN201510159419 A CN 201510159419A CN 104723143 B CN104723143 B CN 104723143B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
movable plate
plate
compression axis
screw rod
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CN201510159419.6A
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CN104723143A (en
Inventor
任刚强
徐伟
王伟
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HEFEI BOLIN ADVANCE MATERIALS CO Ltd
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HEFEI BOLIN ADVANCE MATERIALS CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/061Work-clamping means adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2220/00Details of milling processes
    • B23C2220/36Production of grooves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2270/00Details of milling machines, milling processes or milling tools not otherwise provided for
    • B23C2270/08Clamping mechanisms or provision for clamping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of can be is characterized in that with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting:Working plate and base plate pass through four leads and form frame structure;Movable plate is contained between working plate and base plate, by screw drive, four lead guiding;There is a screw at movable plate center, and screw flight end is contained in this screw, and the other end of screw rod is Step Shaft, is contained in the circular hole at working plate center by screw rod end cap and screw;Multiple stepped holes are had on working plate, equipped with the hexagonal alignment pin of center band through hole in hole, compression axis pine wore the central through hole of hexagonal alignment pin, and multiple via clearance cooperation correspondingly on movable plate, and be contained on movable plate by elastic component and nut;Caging bolt is contained on base plate, plays position-limiting action;Compression axis passes through pressing plate compressing component.The present invention can once press-fit multiple parts to be processed, and production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of can be with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool clamp, particularly a kind of work in-process heart and CNC milling machine are last same When press-fit the frock of multiple parts.
Background technology
The work in-process heart and the CNC milling machine last time multiple part to be processed of clamping, can shorten non-cutting time, improve and add Work efficiency rate.But the problem due to frock clamp, carries out clamping, each clamping at present one part of typically one part one by one The quantity of part is also limited, leads to lathe utilization rate and working (machining) efficiency low.
Content of the invention
The present invention is in order to avoid the weak point existing for above-mentioned prior art, provides one kind multiple with synchronous press mounting The frock of part, shortens the clamping time of part to be processed, improves lathe utilization rate and working (machining) efficiency.
The present invention is to solve technical problem to employ the following technical solutions:
The present invention being structurally characterized in that with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting:Working plate and base plate pass through four and guide Post forms frame structure by pad and bolt fastening;Stepped hole for installing part, platform are uniformly distributed on described working plate The small end in rank hole is hexagon through hole, and described hexagon through hole positions close fit with the hexagonal of center band through hole;Described hexagonal The hex hole loose fit with part simultaneously of the hexagonal profile of alignment pin, the central through hole of described hexagonal alignment pin and compression axis Stage casing loose fit;Movable plate is arranged between working plate and base plate, and described movable plate is driven by screw rod and moves up and down and described Mobile guide is obtained on lead;Movable plate through hole with the hypomere loose fit of compression axis is uniformly distributed on described movable plate, The position of movable plate through hole is identical with the position one-to-one corresponding of the stepped hole on described working plate, sets at the center of described movable plate There is a tapped through hole, the bottom thread section of described screw rod is contained in described tapped through hole;The epimere of described screw rod is Step Shaft, Described screw rod is arranged in the center hole of working plate by screw rod end cap and screw using described Step Shaft;Described compression axis upper Section can pass through the central through hole of part, and the stage casing of compression axis passes through the centre bore of hexagonal alignment pin, and the hypomere of compression axis passes through and moves Through hole on dynamic plate, and be fixedly mounted on movable plate by elastic component and nut using the step surface of described compression axis;By institute State compression axis and press-fit part using pressing plate;U-shaped opening groove is had on described pressing plate.
The present invention can be lain also in the construction featuress of the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting:
Described base plate is in vertically-mounted caging bolt, adjusts the overhang of described caging bolt and locked by stop nut Fixed, for limiting the extreme lower position of described movable plate.
On described compression axis, positioned at the bottom of described movable plate, elastic component is installed, adjusts described elasticity using nut The decrement of part simultaneously locks, and on each compression axis, stage casing corresponding with hexagonal alignment pin central through hole is contour, during adjustment, each compression The decrement of the elastic component on axle is equal.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1st, the present invention once can compress simultaneously or unclamp multiple parts by rotating screw rod, and part to be processed is greatly shortened The clamping time, improve lathe utilization rate and working (machining) efficiency.
2nd, the present invention can be extended to synchronous press mounting more parts equally distributed.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present invention three-dimensional cut away view;
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
In figure label:1 lead, 2 pads, 3 bolts, 4 working plates, 5 movable plates, 6 base plates, 7 screws, 8 screw rods, 9 screw rods End cap, 10 caging bolts, 11 stop nuts, 12 hexagonal alignment pins, 13 compression axises, 14 pressing plates, 15 parts, 16 elastic components, 17 spiral shells Female.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,16 parts of the present embodiment synchronous press mounting, the structure of frock is:Working plate 4 and bottom Plate 6 is fastened and is formed frame structure by pad 2 and bolt 3 by four leads 1;Working plate 4 is uniformly distributed for installing The stepped hole of part 15, the small end of stepped hole is hexagon through hole, the hexagonal alignment pin 12 of hexagon through hole and center band through hole Close-fitting;The hex hole loose fit with part 15 simultaneously of the hexagonal profile of hexagonal alignment pin 12, the center of hexagonal alignment pin 12 leads to Hole and the stage casing loose fit of compression axis 13;Movable plate 5 is arranged between working plate 4 and base plate 6, and movable plate 5 is driven by screw rod 8 Lower movement, and mobile guide is obtained on lead;Shifting with the hypomere loose fit of compression axis 13 is uniformly distributed on movable plate 5 Dynamic plate through hole, the position of movable plate through hole is identical with the step hole site one-to-one corresponding on working plate 4, at the center of movable plate 5 It is provided with a tapped through hole, the bottom thread section of screw rod 8 is contained in tapped through hole;The epimere of screw rod 8 is Step Shaft, screw rod 8 profit It is arranged in the center hole of working plate 4 by screw rod end cap 9 and screw 7 with Step Shaft;The epimere of compression axis 13 can pass through part 15 central through hole, the stage casing of compression axis 13 passes through the centre bore of hexagonal alignment pin 12, and the hypomere of compression axis 13 passes through movable plate 5 On through hole, and pass through elastic component 16 and nut 17 using the step surface of compression axis 13 and be fixedly mounted on movable plate 5;By compressing Axle 13 utilizes pressing plate 14 compressing component 15, has U-shaped opening groove on pressing plate 14.
In being embodied as, base plate 6 is in vertically-mounted caging bolt 10, the overhang of adjustment caging bolt 10 by limiting Position nut 11 is locked, for limiting the extreme lower position of movable plate 5.
On every compression axis 13, positioned at the bottom of movable plate 5, elastic component 16 is installed, is adjusted using two nuts 17 Simultaneously to top locking, on each compression axis 13, stage casing corresponding with hexagonal alignment pin 12 central through hole is etc. the decrement of elastic component 16 Height, during adjustment, the decrement of the elastic component on each compression axis is equal.
In the present embodiment, the afterbody of part 15 is placed in the stepped hole of working plate 4, and hexagonal alignment pin 12 pine joins insertion part Positioning is realized, rotating screw rod 8 makes movable plate 5 move down and compress elastic component 16, by elastic component 16 in 15 hex hole Make the downward clamping platen 14 of compression axis 13, thus compressing component 15.
In being embodied as, the position of the 16 movable plate through holes on 16 stepped holes and movable plate 5 on working plate 4 Correspond identical, the position phase one of the four guiding post holes on the hole and movable plate 5 of four installation leads on working plate 4 Cause, the screwhole position at the hole at working plate 4 center and movable plate 5 center is consistent, the hole of four installation leads on working plate 4 Consistent with the hole site of four installation leads on base plate 6.
Work process:
Part 15 is inserted in from the top of compression axis 13, the afterbody of part 15 is put in the stepped hole of working plate 4, and hexagonal is fixed Position pin 12 pine joins realization positioning in the hex hole inserting part 15, then pressing plate 14 is placed on part 15, treats multiple parts all After the completion of placement, rotating screw rod 8 makes movable plate 5 move down, and compresses elastic component 16, makes compression axis 13 downward by elastic component 16 Clamping platen 14, thus compressing component 15.
Lathe mills out arcuate groove on the end face of part 15, after machining, opposite direction rotate screw rod 8, make movable plate 5 to Upper movement, movable plate 5 drives compression axis 13 to move up after unclamping elastic component 16, and compression axis 13 unclamps pressing plate 14, takes out pressing plate Part 15 is further taken out, a cycle of operation terminates after 14.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of can be it is characterized in that with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting:Working plate (4) and base plate (6) pass through four and guide Post (1) forms frame structure by pad (2) and bolt (3) fastening;Described working plate (4) is uniformly distributed for installing part (15) stepped hole, the small end of stepped hole is hexagon through hole, the hexagonal alignment pin of described hexagon through hole and center band through hole (12) tight fit;The hex hole loose fit with part (15) simultaneously of the hexagonal profile of described hexagonal alignment pin (12), described six The central through hole of angle alignment pin (12) and the stage casing loose fit of compression axis (13);Movable plate (5) is arranged on working plate (4) and base plate (6), between, described movable plate (5) is driven by screw rod (8) and moves up and down and in described lead (1) upper acquisition mobile guide;? Movable plate through hole with the hypomere loose fit of compression axis (13), the position of movable plate through hole are uniformly distributed on described movable plate (5) Identical with the position one-to-one corresponding of the stepped hole on described working plate (4), it is provided with a screw thread at the center of described movable plate (5) Through hole, the bottom thread section of described screw rod (8) is contained in described tapped through hole;The epimere of described screw rod (8) is Step Shaft, described Screw rod (8) is arranged in the center hole of working plate (4) by screw rod end cap (9) and screw (7) using described Step Shaft;Described pressure The epimere of mandrel (13) can pass through the central through hole of part (15), and the stage casing of compression axis (13) passes through in hexagonal alignment pin (12) Heart through hole, the hypomere of compression axis (13) passes through the movable plate through hole on movable plate (5), and the step using described compression axis (13) Elastic component (16) is passed through in face and nut (17) is fixedly mounted on movable plate (5);Pressing plate (14) is utilized by described compression axis (13) Press-fit part (15);Described pressing plate (14) has U-shaped opening groove.
2. according to claim 1 can with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting it is characterised in that:In described base plate (6) Upper is in vertically-mounted caging bolt (10), adjusts the overhang of described caging bolt (10) and is locked by stop nut (11), uses In the extreme lower position limiting described movable plate (5).
3. according to claim 1 and 2 can with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting it is characterised in that:In described compression Axle (13) is upper, bottom that is being located at described movable plate (5), is provided with elastic component (16), adjusts described elastic component using nut (17) (16) decrement simultaneously locks, and the upper stage casing corresponding with hexagonal alignment pin (12) central through hole of each compression axis (13) is contour, tune When whole, the decrement of the elastic component on each compression axis is equal.
CN201510159419.6A 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of can be with the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting Active CN104723143B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106064317B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-06-26 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of clamping tool of two symmetrical plane of milling bearing outer ring
CN109397131B (en) * 2017-08-18 2020-11-03 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Fixing device
CN108356625A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-03 江门市菲芃格林齿轮有限公司 A kind of internal tooth part plain grinding tooling of stabilization
CN108274278A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-13 强胜精密机械(苏州)有限公司 A kind of compound clamping device of hydraulic type multiple station spring and clamping method
CN111942870A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-17 全南县超亚科技有限公司 Motor axle core material feeding unit
CN112775700A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-11 威海广川精工有限公司 Top-pulling type pressing multi-station tool

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005009177A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-09-21 Gerd Gladkowski Multifunctional clamping tower e.g. for metal pieces, has rectangular or square form for predominantly horizontal machine tools with each tower having housing wall with four to sixteen exchangeable module clamping units bolted
CN101704197A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-05-12 吴江市双精轴承有限公司 Pressing mechanism
CN202922231U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-08 上海华东计算技术研究所实验工厂 Tool special for drilling peculiar parts
CN103350355A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-16 健雄职业技术学院 Rapid pressing mechanism for small-sized curved surface
CN203622007U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 上海西晨洋禾机械装备有限公司 Compressing device
CN103949918A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Five-face processing and quick-changing tool capable of clamping multiple to-be-processed parts
CN204487213U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 合肥波林新材料有限公司 A kind of can the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005009177A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-09-21 Gerd Gladkowski Multifunctional clamping tower e.g. for metal pieces, has rectangular or square form for predominantly horizontal machine tools with each tower having housing wall with four to sixteen exchangeable module clamping units bolted
CN101704197A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-05-12 吴江市双精轴承有限公司 Pressing mechanism
CN202922231U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-08 上海华东计算技术研究所实验工厂 Tool special for drilling peculiar parts
CN103350355A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-16 健雄职业技术学院 Rapid pressing mechanism for small-sized curved surface
CN203622007U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 上海西晨洋禾机械装备有限公司 Compressing device
CN103949918A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Five-face processing and quick-changing tool capable of clamping multiple to-be-processed parts
CN204487213U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 合肥波林新材料有限公司 A kind of can the frock of the multiple part of synchronous press mounting

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