CN104713314A - Self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator - Google Patents
Self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104713314A CN104713314A CN201510108290.6A CN201510108290A CN104713314A CN 104713314 A CN104713314 A CN 104713314A CN 201510108290 A CN201510108290 A CN 201510108290A CN 104713314 A CN104713314 A CN 104713314A
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- main shaft
- self
- sieve bucket
- centrifugal dehydrator
- receiver
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Abstract
The invention relates to preliminary processing equipment for agricultural and sideline products and traditional Chinese medicinal materials and discloses a self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator. The self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator comprises a feeding hopper, a dehydration device and a power device, wherein the feeding hopper is installed on the top of the dehydration device; the power device is connected with the dehydration device and provides power for the dehydration device. The self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator is characterized in that the power device comprises a power component and a main shaft connected with the power component; the power component drives the main shaft to rotate around the axis of the main shaft; the dehydration device comprises a sieve barrel, a material diffusing plate, connection bars, a receiving plate and a discharging hopper; the bottom of the sieve barrel is opened; the main shaft is vertically arranged inside the sieve barrel and drives the sieve barrel to rotate through the connection bars; the dehydration device is installed on the top of the sieve barrel; the discharging hopper is fixed below the sieve barrel; the receiving plate is arranged inside the discharging hopper and located below the opening of the bottom of the sieve barrel; the material diffusing plate is installed inside the sieve barrel, located below the feeding hopper and fixed on the top of the main shaft, and rotates along with the main shaft. The self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator is scientific in design and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural byproducts and Chinese medicine preliminary working equipment, especially one can realize not shutting down self-discharging, realizes the self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator of continuous prodution.
Background technology
Agricultural byproducts and Chinese medicine are in cleanly production process; cleaning is an important step; industrialized need of production carries out dewatering and drying afterwards; the quality of dehydrating effect have impact on time and the energy consumption of drying course greatly; existing dewater unit is Artificial Control simultaneously, and reinforced, discharging all needs manual operation, not only adds manual labor amount; also reduce production efficiency, be unfavorable for that enterprise scale is produced.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention be exactly existing dewater unit is Artificial Control; reinforced, discharging all needs manual operation; not only add manual labor amount; also reduce production efficiency; be unfavorable for the problem that enterprise scale is produced; there is provided one can realize not shutting down self-discharging, realize the self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator of continuous prodution.
Self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator of the present invention, include hopper, dewater unit and power set, material bin is arranged on dewater unit top, power set are connected with dewater unit, for dewater unit provides power, it is characterized in that these power set comprise power part and main shaft, power part is connected with main shaft, drives main shaft to rotate around spindle axis; Dewater unit comprises sieve bucket, bulk cargo dish, dowel, receiver and discharge bucket, sieve bottom of the barrel opening, and it is inner that main shaft is vertically arranged on sieve bucket, and main shaft drives sieve bucket to rotate by dowel; Dewater unit is arranged on sieve bucket top, and discharge bucket is fixed on below sieve bucket, and receiver is arranged on discharge bucket inside and is positioned at below the opening of sieve bottom of the barrel; It is inner that bulk cargo dish is arranged on sieve bucket, is positioned at below material bin, and is fixed on spindle top, with main axis.
Described receiver diameter is greater than sieve bottom of the barrel opening diameter, when receiver move up with sieve bottom of the barrel is connected time, can sieve bucket closure of openings, avoid sieving bucket materials inside and spill.
Described receiver back is provided with resetting means, resetting means comprises pneumatic linear actuator and leverage, leverage one end is connected with in the middle of receiver back, the other end is connected with pneumatic linear actuator, pneumatic linear actuator is provided with time switch, opened by pneumatic linear actuator or closing control leverage, lever principle is utilized to drive receiver to do upper and lower motion, rely on time switch time opening simultaneously or close pneumatic linear actuator, to reach the object of automatic discharging, in use, also by manually carrying out opening, closing, manual intervention can be carried out.
After dewater unit runs a period of time, a large amount of material is gathered on receiver, pneumatic linear actuator is opened, and the leverage end be connected with pneumatic linear actuator rises, and receiver moves down, receiver separates with sieve bottom of the barrel, material from receiver with sieve bottom of the barrel gap fall in discharge bucket, after discharging a period of time, pneumatic linear actuator time switch control under close, leverage drives receiver to rise, and is again combined with sieve bottom of the barrel.
Described self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator is also provided with outer casing, it is outside that outer casing is wrapped in sieve bucket, water receiving tank is provided with bottom outer casing, water receiving tank is connected with water storage box, from the moisture that sieve bucket is discharged under centrifugal action, collect in outer casing, then converge in water storage box by water receiving tank, avoid water resource waste.
Described sieve bucket adopts punched-plate to make frustum, and the moisture on material surface, under centrifugal action, is discharged from the hole on sieve bucket surface.
Through the material of cleaning, as agricultural byproducts or Chinese medicine, sieve bucket is entered by material bin, fall on bulk cargo dish, bulk cargo dish High Rotation Speed under power part and main shaft effect produces centrifugal force, and material, under centrifugal action, is evenly scattered from bulk cargo dish surrounding, simultaneously because Action of Gravity Field falls toward sieve bottom of the barrel, drop on receiver; The moisture in material table face, material surface, under centrifugal action, is discharged, is entered in outer casing, converge in water storage box finally by water receiving tank from the hole on sieve bucket surface; After dewater unit runs a period of time, a large amount of material is gathered on receiver, pneumatic linear actuator is opened, and the leverage end be connected with pneumatic linear actuator rises, and receiver moves down, receiver separates with sieve bottom of the barrel, material from receiver with sieve bottom of the barrel gap fall in discharge bucket, after discharging a period of time, pneumatic linear actuator time switch control under close, leverage drives receiver to rise, and is again combined with sieve bottom of the barrel.
Self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator of the present invention, design science, structure is simple, easy to use, has the following advantages:
1, simple and reasonable, make cost low, easy and simple to handle;
2, can realize not shutting down self-discharging, achieve continuous prodution;
3, achieve controlled to the discharging quantity of material after dehydration;
4, by automatic, artificial mode, discharge process is manipulated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, material bin 1, power part 2, main shaft 3, sieve bucket 4, bulk cargo dish 5, dowel 6, receiver 7, discharge bucket 8, pneumatic linear actuator 9, leverage 10, outer casing 11, water receiving tank 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator, include hopper 1, dewater unit and power set, material bin 1 is arranged on dewater unit top, power set are connected with dewater unit, for dewater unit provides power, power set comprise power part 2 and main shaft 3, and power part 2 is connected with main shaft 3, drive main shaft 3 around main shaft 3 axis rotation; Dewater unit comprises sieve bucket 4, bulk cargo dish 5, dowel 6, receiver 7 and discharge bucket 8, and sieve bucket 4 adopts punched-plate to make frustum, bottom opening; It is inner that main shaft 3 is vertically arranged on sieve bucket 4, and main shaft 3 drives sieve bucket 4 to rotate by dowel 6; Dewater unit is arranged on sieve bucket 4 top, and discharge bucket 8 is fixed on below sieve bucket 4, and receiver 7 is arranged on discharge bucket 8 inside and is positioned at below the opening bottom sieve bucket 4; It is inner that bulk cargo dish 5 is arranged on sieve bucket 4, is positioned at below material bin 1, and is fixed on main shaft 3 top, rotate with main shaft 3.Receiver 7 diameter is greater than sieve bucket 4 bottom opening diameter, when receiver 7 move up with sieve be connected bottom bucket 4 time, can sieve bucket 4 closure of openings, avoid sieve bucket 4 materials inside to spill.Receiver back is provided with resetting means, resetting means comprises pneumatic linear actuator and leverage 10, leverage 10 one end is connected with in the middle of receiver back, the other end is connected with pneumatic linear actuator, pneumatic linear actuator is provided with time switch, is opened by pneumatic linear actuator or closing control leverage 10, utilize lever principle to drive receiver to do upper and lower motion, rely on time switch time opening simultaneously or close pneumatic linear actuator, to reach the object of automatic discharging.Self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator is also provided with outer casing 11, it is outside that outer casing 11 is wrapped in sieve bucket 4, water receiving tank 12 is provided with bottom outer casing 11, water receiving tank 12 is connected with water storage box, from the moisture that sieve bucket 4 is discharged under centrifugal action, collect in outer casing 11, then converge in water storage box by water receiving tank 12, avoid water resource waste.
Through the material of cleaning, as agricultural byproducts or Chinese medicine, sieve bucket 4 is entered by material bin 1, fall on bulk cargo dish 5, bulk cargo dish 5 High Rotation Speed under power part 2 and main shaft 3 act on produces centrifugal force, and material, under centrifugal action, is evenly scattered from bulk cargo dish 5 surrounding, simultaneously because Action of Gravity Field falls bottom sieve bucket 4, drop on receiver 7; The moisture in material table face, material surface, under centrifugal action, is discharged, is entered in outer casing 11, converge in water storage box finally by water receiving tank 12 from the hole on sieve bucket 4 surface; After dewater unit runs a period of time, a large amount of material is gathered on receiver 7, pneumatic linear actuator 9 is opened, leverage 10 end be connected with pneumatic linear actuator 9 rises, receiver 7 moves down, separate bottom receiver 7 and sieve bucket 4, material falls in discharge bucket 8 from the gap bottom receiver 7 and sieve bucket 4, after discharging a period of time, pneumatic linear actuator 9 cuts out under time switch controls, and leverage 10 drives receiver 7 to rise, again with bottom sieve bucket 4 combine, in use, also by manually carrying out opening, closing, manual intervention can be carried out.
Claims (5)
1. a self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator, include hopper, dewater unit and power set, material bin (1) is arranged on dewater unit top, power set are connected with dewater unit, for dewater unit provides power, it is characterized in that these power set comprise power part (2) and main shaft (3), power part (2) is connected with main shaft (3), drives main shaft (3) around main shaft (3) axis rotation; Dewater unit comprises sieve bucket (4), bulk cargo dish (5), dowel (6), receiver (7) and discharge bucket (8), sieve bucket (4) bottom opening, it is inner that main shaft (3) is vertically arranged on sieve bucket (4), and main shaft (3) drives sieve bucket (4) to rotate by dowel (6); Dewater unit is arranged on sieve bucket (4) top, and discharge bucket (8) is fixed on sieve bucket (4) below, and receiver (7) is arranged on discharge bucket (8) inside and is positioned at below the opening of sieve bucket (4) bottom; It is inner that bulk cargo dish (5) is arranged on sieve bucket (4), is positioned at material bin (1) below, and is fixed on main shaft (3) top, rotate with main shaft (3).
2. self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described receiver (7) diameter is greater than sieve bucket (4) bottom opening diameter.
3. self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described receiver (7) back is provided with resetting means, resetting means comprises pneumatic linear actuator (9) and leverage (10), leverage (10) one end is connected with in the middle of receiver (7) back, the other end is connected with pneumatic linear actuator (9), and (9) are provided with time switch with pneumatic linear actuator.
4. self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator is also provided with outer casing (11), it is outside that outer casing (11) is wrapped in sieve bucket (4), outer casing (11) bottom is provided with water receiving tank (12), and water receiving tank (12) is connected with water storage box.
5. self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described sieve bucket (4) adopts punched-plate to make frustum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510108290.6A CN104713314A (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | Self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510108290.6A CN104713314A (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | Self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104713314A true CN104713314A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510108290.6A Pending CN104713314A (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | Self-unloading centrifugal dehydrator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104713314A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106423590A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州经度知识产权代理服务有限公司 | Self-unloading type efficient centrifugal water removing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254372A1 (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-01-27 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Process and device for drying solid, porous particles |
| CN201387220Y (en) * | 2009-03-14 | 2010-01-20 | 无锡市奥曼特科技有限公司 | Improved transmission structure of silicon chip drying machine |
| CN201706850U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-01-12 | 株洲舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | Centrifugal dehydractor for coarse slime |
| CN102012150A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡富岛精工有限公司 | Centrifugal dehydration drying machine |
| CN103538823A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 | Hopper with automatic discharging function |
| CN204535284U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-05 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator |
-
2015
- 2015-03-12 CN CN201510108290.6A patent/CN104713314A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254372A1 (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-01-27 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Process and device for drying solid, porous particles |
| CN201387220Y (en) * | 2009-03-14 | 2010-01-20 | 无锡市奥曼特科技有限公司 | Improved transmission structure of silicon chip drying machine |
| CN201706850U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-01-12 | 株洲舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | Centrifugal dehydractor for coarse slime |
| CN102012150A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡富岛精工有限公司 | Centrifugal dehydration drying machine |
| CN103538823A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 | Hopper with automatic discharging function |
| CN204535284U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-05 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Self-discharging centrifugal dehydrator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106423590A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州经度知识产权代理服务有限公司 | Self-unloading type efficient centrifugal water removing device |
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Application publication date: 20150617 |
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