CN104712778A - High-stability one-way valve used for valve - Google Patents
High-stability one-way valve used for valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104712778A CN104712778A CN201510140914.2A CN201510140914A CN104712778A CN 104712778 A CN104712778 A CN 104712778A CN 201510140914 A CN201510140914 A CN 201510140914A CN 104712778 A CN104712778 A CN 104712778A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- way
- way valve
- spool
- guide way
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
- F16K1/38—Valve members of conical shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/18—Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-stability one-way valve used for a valve. The one-way valve comprises a valve element and a spring, wherein the valve element comprises a front end guide body, a middle connecting body and a tail end, a second-level guide body is arranged on the outer circumferential face of the middle connecting body and provided with an unload groove penetrating through the second-level guide body in the axial direction of the valve element, and the unload groove is a square groove. The high-stability one-way valve used for the valve has the advantages that it can be ensured that the valve element will not shake when oil pressure fluctuates, the service life of the one-way valve is prolonged, and the work reliability of the valve is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one-way valve, especially a kind of high stability one-way valve for valve.
Background technique
One-way valve is one of valve common in hydraulic system, and the fluid in one-way valve can only flow along filler opening, and oil outlet medium but cannot reflux, and is commonly called as one-way valve, also known as safety check or check valve.For preventing oil stream reverse flow in hydraulic system.
At present, the straight check valve for hydraulic system comprises spool and spring, is directly installed in the unidirectional valve pocket 4 in the valve body 5 of valve, realizes the one-way flow of the hydraulic oil between different oil duct.Spool generally comprises front end guide way 101, middle connection body 102 and tail end 103, as shown in Figure 3.As Fig. 4, existing one-way valve, when spool is installed in the unidirectional valve pocket in valve, tail end is provided with spring, and lower end is provided with steel ball, and spool 1 is between steel ball 6 and spring 2, and steel ball 6 and valve rod 7 abut against and by the lifting of valve rod 7 motion control steel ball.When sealed, the tapered portion of the tail end bottom of one-way valve 8 and valve inwall abut against and realize sealing, and the seal ring 9 on the front end guide way of one-way valve and valve pocket inwall realizes sealing.When valve rod 7 moves right to working position, steel ball moves up, and the spool of one-way valve rises, and the sealing between the tapered portion 8 of the tail end bottom of one-way valve and valve is removed, first oil duct 10 is connected with the second oil duct 11, and front end guide way and the valve of lower end still keep directly contacting and sealing.But except front end guide way and valve directly contact, the middle connection body of upper end and tail end all not with other location contacts of valve, the high pressure oil in oil suction chamber 12 enters the second oil duct by the first oil duct and unidirectional valve pocket successively; Described first oil duct is all connected with described unidirectional valve pocket with described second oil duct, realizes the first oil duct and the direct hydraulic oil one-way flow of the second oil duct by the spool of one-way valve.Now, the spool due to one-way valve only has lower end to fix, when there is pressure surge in hydraulic oil, the top of spool can along with the fluctuation of oil pressure double swerve.Along with rocking of spool, friction between front end guide way and unidirectional valve pocket, sealing gasket aggravates, the guide way periphery, front end of the spool of one-way valve can be caused to wear and tear, Sealing crushes easily, reduce the working life of one-way valve, also cause seal failure and cause occurring oil leakage phenomenon, thus reduce the control accuracy of valve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding the deficiency that exists in above-mentioned prior art, providing a kind of high stability one-way valve for valve, to guarantee that spool can not rock, extend the working life of one-way valve when pressure fluctuation, improve the functional reliability of valve.
The present invention be technical solution problem by the following technical solutions.
For the high stability one-way valve of valve, comprise spool and spring; As shown in Figure 1, described spool comprises front end guide way, middle connection body and tail end;
The outer circumferential face of described middle connection body is provided with a secondary guide way, and the axis described secondary guide way is provided with along described spool runs through the compensating groove of described secondary guide way.
The structural feature of the high stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention is also:
Described compensating groove is square groove.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, described spool comprises front end guide way, middle connection body and tail end; The outer circumferential face of described middle connection body is provided with a secondary guide way, and the axis described secondary guide way is provided with along described spool runs through the compensating groove of described secondary guide way.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, has following technological merit.
(1) by arranging secondary guide way, avoid spool top can along with the fluctuation of oil pressure double swerve, cause the problem worn and torn in the guide way periphery, front end of the spool of one-way valve, extend the working life of one-way valve, also avoid seal failure and cause and occur oil leakage phenomenon, improve the stability of valve working.
(2) owing to being provided with compensating groove on secondary guide way, high pressure oil can be made in the first oil duct to flow into the second oil duct by compensating groove, and one-way valve normally can realize the one-way flow of fluid.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, has and can guarantee that spool can not rock, extend the advantage such as the working life of one-way valve, the functional reliability of raising valve when pressure fluctuation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the spool of the high stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view when adopting the high stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention to be located in valve.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the spool of the one-way valve of prior art.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the spool of the one-way valve of prior art when being located in valve.
Label in accompanying drawing 1 ~ accompanying drawing 4: 1 spool, 101 front end guide waies, 102 middle connection body, 103 tail ends, 2 springs, 3 secondary guide waies, 301 compensating grooves, 4 unidirectional valve pockets, 5 valve bodies, 6 steel balls, 7 valve rods, 8 tapered portion, 9 seal rings, 10 first oil ducts, 11 second oil ducts, 12 oil suction chambers.
Below by way of embodiment, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
See accompanying drawing 1-2, the high stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, comprises spool 1 and spring 2; As shown in Figure 1, described spool 1 comprises front end guide way 101, middle connection body 102 and tail end 103;
The outer circumferential face of described middle connection body 102 is provided with a secondary guide way 3, and the axis described secondary guide way 3 is provided with along described spool 1 runs through the compensating groove 301 of described secondary guide way 3.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, when moving right to working position when valve rod, steel ball moves up, the spool of one-way valve rises, sealing between the tapered portion of the tail end bottom of one-way valve and valve is removed, first oil duct is connected with the second oil duct, and front end guide way and the valve of lower end still keep directly contacting and sealing.
Except front end guide way and valve directly contact, the outer circumferential face of the secondary guide way of middle connection body still with the internal face connecting part of unidirectional valve pocket.Now, the hydraulic oil in the first oil duct flows into the second oil duct by compensating groove, can not affect fluid and directly circulate at the first and second oil ducts.
And, due to the lower end of the spool of one-way valve and middle part all with valve pocket contact internal walls.Even if when there is pressure surge in hydraulic oil, the top of spool also can not along with the fluctuation of oil pressure double swerve.Like this, with regard to the problem that the friction avoided between front end guide way and unidirectional valve pocket, sealing gasket aggravates, also the problem that wear and tear in guide way periphery, front end and sealing gasket crushes easily of the spool of one-way valve can not be there is, extend the working life of one-way valve, also avoid seal failure and cause and occur oil leakage phenomenon, thus ensure that the control accuracy of valve.
Described compensating groove 301 is square groove.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, owing to being provided with secondary guide way in middle connection body, for one-way valve high-pressure opening state provides stable guidance quality, avoid spool lower end to wear and tear under the fluctuation of oil pressure and between valve pocket, improve working life and the functional reliability of one-way valve, make one-way valve have good high stability.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, only need add man-hour, middle connection body is processing a secondary guide way, processes compensating groove on secondary guide way simultaneously, and structure is simple and easy to processing.
By arranging secondary guide way, avoid spool top can along with the fluctuation of oil pressure double swerve, cause the problem worn and torn in the guide way periphery, front end of the spool of one-way valve, extend the working life of one-way valve, also avoid seal failure and cause and occur oil leakage phenomenon, improve the stability of valve working.
Owing to being provided with compensating groove on secondary guide way, high pressure oil can be made in the first oil duct to flow into the second oil duct by compensating groove, and one-way valve normally can realize the one-way flow of fluid.
High stability one-way valve for valve of the present invention, has and can guarantee that spool can not rock, extend the advantage such as the working life of one-way valve, the functional reliability of raising valve when pressure fluctuation.
More than show and describe basic principle of the present invention, major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection domain of application claims is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1., for the high stability one-way valve of valve, comprise spool (1) and spring (2); Described spool (1) comprises front end guide way (101), middle connection body (102) and tail end (103);
It is characterized in that, the outer circumferential face of described middle connection body (102) is provided with a secondary guide way (3), and the axis described secondary guide way (3) is provided with along described spool (1) runs through the compensating groove (301) of described secondary guide way (3).
2. the high stability one-way valve for valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described compensating groove (301) is square groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510140914.2A CN104712778B (en) | 2015-03-28 | 2015-03-28 | High stability check valve for valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510140914.2A CN104712778B (en) | 2015-03-28 | 2015-03-28 | High stability check valve for valve |
Publications (2)
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CN104712778A true CN104712778A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
CN104712778B CN104712778B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN201510140914.2A Active CN104712778B (en) | 2015-03-28 | 2015-03-28 | High stability check valve for valve |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2101142U (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-04-08 | 上海第二工业大学 | Digital proportion pressure valve |
CN1181740A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1998-05-13 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Valve for a hydraulic elevator |
CN2603252Y (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-02-11 | 无锡市凯灵清洗环保工程设备厂 | High-pressure cleaning reversing valve |
CN101251199A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-27 | 沈阳工业大学 | Monostable permanent magnetism hydraulic valve for hydraulic pressure spring operating mechanism |
JP2008202724A (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-09-04 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Direction control valve system and direction control valve system block furnished with plurality of direction control valve system |
CN101410660A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2009-04-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Flow rate regulation valve, rotating body, and belt-type stepless transmission |
CN102859080A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-01-02 | 沃尔沃建造设备有限公司 | Double check valve for construction equipment |
CN104412015A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-03-11 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Valve device |
CN204493756U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 | For the high stability one-way valve of valve |
-
2015
- 2015-03-28 CN CN201510140914.2A patent/CN104712778B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2101142U (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-04-08 | 上海第二工业大学 | Digital proportion pressure valve |
CN1181740A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1998-05-13 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Valve for a hydraulic elevator |
CN2603252Y (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-02-11 | 无锡市凯灵清洗环保工程设备厂 | High-pressure cleaning reversing valve |
CN101410660A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2009-04-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Flow rate regulation valve, rotating body, and belt-type stepless transmission |
JP2008202724A (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-09-04 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Direction control valve system and direction control valve system block furnished with plurality of direction control valve system |
CN101251199A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-27 | 沈阳工业大学 | Monostable permanent magnetism hydraulic valve for hydraulic pressure spring operating mechanism |
CN102859080A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-01-02 | 沃尔沃建造设备有限公司 | Double check valve for construction equipment |
CN104412015A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-03-11 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Valve device |
CN204493756U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 | For the high stability one-way valve of valve |
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CN104712778B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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