CN104704954A - Non-ridge combined tilling and seeding machine achieving equal-depth soil covering for wheat - Google Patents
Non-ridge combined tilling and seeding machine achieving equal-depth soil covering for wheat Download PDFInfo
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- CN104704954A CN104704954A CN201510110881.7A CN201510110881A CN104704954A CN 104704954 A CN104704954 A CN 104704954A CN 201510110881 A CN201510110881 A CN 201510110881A CN 104704954 A CN104704954 A CN 104704954A
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- seed
- frame
- wheat
- soil
- ridge
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 241001131688 Coracias garrulus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tilling and seeding machines and discloses a non-ridge combined tilling and seeding machine achieving equal-depth soil covering for wheat. The non-ridge combined tilling and seeding machine achieving equal-depth soil covering for wheat is mainly and technically characterized by comprising a machine frame, wherein a fertilizer box with a fertilizer tube and a seed box with a seed box are arranged on the machine frame, the lower end of the fertilizer tube is inserted into a fertilizer tube fixing tube on the machine frame, a rotary tillage device and a land roller are arranged below the machine frame, a seed equalization device is arranged on the machine frame, a seed delivery tube is arranged at the upper portion of the seed equalization device, the lower end of the seed tube is inserted into the seed delivery tube at the upper portion of the seed equalization device, a soil throwing roll is arranged between the rotary tillage device and the seed delivery tube, arc-shaped soil throwing sheets are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the soil throwing roll, the rotary tillage device rotates anticlockwise, the soil throwing roll rotates clockwise, the seed equalization device is arranged at the lower end of the seed delivery tube, the top of the seed equalization device also serves as a soil covering plate matched with the soil throwing roll, and a first-level seed equalization plate, a second-level seed equalization plate and a third-level seed equalization plate are arranged in the seed equalization device in a staggered mode. According to the non-ridge combined tilling and seeding machine achieving equal-depth soil covering for wheat, seeds are evenly scattered to the ground, non-ridge planting is achieved, the soil covering plate makes seeds be covered with soil with the same depth, and emergence of orderly seedlings is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tilling and seeding machine technical field, particularly the dark earthing such as a grow wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine.
Background technology
Common rotary tillage wheat seeder is all plant after rotary tillage to ditch by row broadcast into soil with fertilizer, one is that ditching-fertilizing easily burns seedling, Mai Nong does not accept, but the weak product of drilling seedling is low, in recent years applicant invent and the wheat carried out without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, its structure comprises frame, is provided with the fertile case with fertile pipe and the kind case with kind of pipe above frame, fertile pipe with plant pipe lower end and to insert before frame with the even fertile pipe stationary pipes and the grain tube that spread device respectively, be provided with rotary cultivator attachment, packer below frame.During sowing, frame moves ahead, and the fertilizer in fertile case evenly spills earthward through fertilizer pipe, fertile pipe stationary pipes, fertile pipe stationary pipes, and the seed of planting in case evenly spreads ground through kind of a pipe, grain tube, and rotary cultivator attachment carries out rotary tillage, and fertilizer, seed are ploughed and be sown into soil, packer is suppressed.This without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, seed is deep mixed in soil to be caused, and some reveals the dark seed of below seed and 5cm soil layer, causes seed to waste, and the uniformity of kind, seedling distribution is subject to the impact of tractor driver's operational quality comparatively greatly, sometimes affects the performance of wheat yield potentiality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be just to provide a kind of without dark earthing such as ridge plantation, covering depth is consistent, output is high wheats without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise frame, the fertile case with fertile pipe and the kind case with kind of pipe is provided with above frame, the fertile pipe stationary pipes in frame is inserted in fertile pipe lower end, rotary cultivator attachment is provided with below frame, packer, described frame is provided with the even kind device of top with grain tube, plant the grain tube that even kind of device top is inserted in pipe lower end, be provided with between rotary cultivator attachment and grain tube and throw native roller, throw native roller outer wall to be evenly provided with arc and to throw native sheet, rotary cultivator attachment rotates counterclockwise, throw native roller to rotate clockwise, grain tube lower end is provided with even kind of device, even kind of device top be double does and the trailing bar thrown native roller and match, be staggered in even kind of device and be provided with one-level even kind of plate, secondary even kind of plate, three grades of even kind of plates.
Its additional technical feature is: described throwing soil roller front and back up-down adjustment in frame;
Even kind of described device to be gone forward the right up-down adjustment of rear left in frame;
Described grain tube is provided with projection near the side of throwing native roller, throws the groove native sheet having and matches with projection;
The rear side of described packer is provided with pressure roller.
The dark earthing such as wheat provided by the present invention is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, during sowing, frame moves ahead, fertilizer in fertile case spills earthward through fertilizer pipe, fertile pipe stationary pipes, rotary cultivator attachment carries out rotary tillage, fertilizer is mixed with soil, the arc thrown on native roller is thrown native sheet and mamoty is worked the trailing bar spread to even kind of device top, the seed of simultaneously planting in case arrives even kind of device through kind of a pipe, grain tube, evenly spill earthward after one-level even kind of plate, secondary even kind of plate, three grades of even kind of plates, three grades of even kinds, the soil that trailing bar falls also evenly spills will plant subcovering earthward, then packer suppression.The dark earthing such as wheat provided by the present invention is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, seed evenly spills earthward after one-level even kind of plate, secondary even kind of plate, three grades of even kind of plates, three grades of even kinds, realize planting without ridge, and the soil that trailing bar falls evenly spills will plant subcovering earthward, make covering depth consistent, thus ensure that and emerge neat, the yield potential of crop can be given full play to.And throw native roller in frame before and after up-down adjustment, even kind of device to be gone forward the right up-down adjustment of rear left in frame, can adapt to different soil.Grain tube is provided with projection near the side of throwing native roller, throws the groove native sheet having and matches with projection, in the native roller rotation process of throwing, throws native sheet and can be entangled in stalk or other eliminating impurities at grain tube place, guarantee that farming is carried out smoothly.And the rear side of packer is provided with pressure roller, suppression better effects if.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dark earthing such as wheat of the present invention without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine;
Fig. 2 is grain tube and the structural representation throwing native sheet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the dark earthing such as wheat provided by the present invention without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the dark earthing such as wheat of the present invention comprises frame 1 without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, frame 1 is provided with the fertile case 3 with fertile pipe 2 and the kind case 5 with kind of pipe 4 above, the fertile pipe stationary pipes 6 in frame 1 is inserted in fertile pipe 2 lower end, frame 1 is provided with rotary cultivator attachment 7 below, packer 8, pressure roller 9, frame 1 is provided with the even kind device 11 of top with grain tube 10, plant the grain tube 10 that even kind of device 11 top is inserted in pipe 4 lower end, be provided with between rotary cultivator attachment 7 and grain tube 10 and throw native roller 12, throw native roller 12 outer wall to be evenly provided with arc and to throw native sheet 13, rotary cultivator attachment 7 rotates counterclockwise, throw native roller 12 to rotate clockwise, even kind of device 11 top be double does and the trailing bar 14 thrown native roller 12 and match, be staggered in even kind of device 11 and be provided with one-level even kind of plate 15, secondary even kind of plate 16, three grades of even kind of plates 17, throw native roller 12 front and back up-down adjustment in frame 1, even kind of device 11 to be gone forward the right up-down adjustment of rear left in frame 1.As shown in Figure 2, grain tube 10 is provided with protruding 18 near the side of throwing native sheet 13, throws on native sheet 13 and has and protruding 18 grooves 19 matched.
The dark earthing such as wheat provided by the present invention is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, during sowing, frame 1 moves ahead, fertilizer in fertile case 3 is through fertile pipe 2, fertile pipe stationary pipes 6 is spilt earthward, rotary cultivator attachment 7 carries out rotary tillage, fertilizer is mixed with soil, the arc thrown on native roller 12 is thrown native sheet 13 and mamoty is worked the trailing bar 14 spread to even kind of device 11 top, seed simultaneously in kind case 5 is through kind of pipe 4, grain tube 10 arrives even kind of device 11, through one-level even kind of plate 15, secondary even kind of plate 16, three grades of even kind of plates, 17 3 grades of even kinds are evenly spilt earthward afterwards, the soil that trailing bar 14 falls also evenly spills will plant subcovering earthward, then packer 8 is suppressed.The dark earthing such as wheat provided by the present invention is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, seed evenly spills earthward after one-level even kind of plate 15, secondary even kind of plate 16, three grades of even kind of plates 17 3 grades of even kinds, realize planting without ridge, and the soil that trailing bar 14 falls evenly spills will plant subcovering earthward, make covering depth consistent, thus ensure that and emerge neat, the yield potential of crop can be given full play to.And throw native roller 12 in frame 1 before and after up-down adjustment, even kind of device 11 to be gone forward the right up-down adjustment of rear left in frame 1, can adapt to different soil.Grain tube 10 is provided with protruding 18 near the side of throwing native sheet 13, throw on native sheet 13 and have and protruding 18 grooves 19 matched, in native roller 12 rotation process of throwing, throw native sheet 13 and can be entangled in stalk or other eliminating impurities at grain tube 10 place, guarantee that farming is carried out smoothly.And the rear side of packer 8 is provided with pressure roller 9, suppression better effects if.
Protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to above-described embodiment, as long as earthing is identical without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine deeply for structure and wheat of the present invention etc., just drops on the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the dark earthing such as wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, comprise frame, the fertile case with fertile pipe and the kind case with kind of pipe is provided with above frame, the fertile pipe stationary pipes in frame is inserted in fertile pipe lower end, rotary cultivator attachment is provided with below frame, packer, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with the even kind device of top with grain tube, plant the grain tube that even kind of device top is inserted in pipe lower end, be provided with between rotary cultivator attachment and grain tube and throw native roller, throw native roller outer wall to be evenly provided with arc and to throw native sheet, rotary cultivator attachment rotates counterclockwise, throw native roller to rotate clockwise, grain tube lower end is provided with even kind of device, even kind of device top be double does and the trailing bar thrown native roller and match, be staggered in even kind of device and be provided with one-level even kind of plate, secondary even kind of plate, three grades of even kind of plates.
2. the dark earthing such as wheat according to claim 1 is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described throwing soil roller front and back up-down adjustment in frame.
3. the dark earthing such as wheat according to claim 1 is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, it is characterized in that: even kind of described device to be gone forward the right up-down adjustment of rear left in frame.
4. the dark earthing such as wheat according to claim 1 is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described grain tube is provided with projection near the side of throwing native roller, throws the groove native sheet having and matches with projection.
5. the dark earthing such as wheat according to claim 1 is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described packer is provided with pressure roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110881.7A CN104704954B (en) | 2015-03-15 | 2015-03-15 | The depth earthing such as wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110881.7A CN104704954B (en) | 2015-03-15 | 2015-03-15 | The depth earthing such as wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104704954A true CN104704954A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104704954B CN104704954B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110881.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104704954B (en) | 2015-03-15 | 2015-03-15 | The depth earthing such as wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104704954B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2346152Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 1999-11-03 | 南通市农业机械化研究所 | Rotary cultivating, fertilizer applicating seeder having function of returning field of rice straw and wheat stalk |
| CN101080967A (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2007-12-05 | 徐传祜 | Deep-scarifying type rotary tillage ferti-seeding combine |
| JP2008072944A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiki Oshida | Seeding machine |
| CN201797714U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-04-20 | 郝德有 | Ridge-free combined tillage and sowing machine for wheat |
| CN201860556U (en) * | 2010-08-14 | 2011-06-15 | 镇江市万金农机有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding machine for straw return to soil on dry land |
| CN102687611A (en) * | 2012-06-16 | 2012-09-26 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Wheat rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN203327500U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Combined evenly-scattering raking and sowing machine |
| CN204442979U (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-07-08 | 郝志青 | The dark earthing such as one grow wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-03-15 CN CN201510110881.7A patent/CN104704954B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2346152Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 1999-11-03 | 南通市农业机械化研究所 | Rotary cultivating, fertilizer applicating seeder having function of returning field of rice straw and wheat stalk |
| JP2008072944A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiki Oshida | Seeding machine |
| CN101080967A (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2007-12-05 | 徐传祜 | Deep-scarifying type rotary tillage ferti-seeding combine |
| CN201860556U (en) * | 2010-08-14 | 2011-06-15 | 镇江市万金农机有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding machine for straw return to soil on dry land |
| CN201797714U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-04-20 | 郝德有 | Ridge-free combined tillage and sowing machine for wheat |
| CN102687611A (en) * | 2012-06-16 | 2012-09-26 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Wheat rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN203327500U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Combined evenly-scattering raking and sowing machine |
| CN204442979U (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-07-08 | 郝志青 | The dark earthing such as one grow wheat is without ridge combined ploughing and sowing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104704954B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170925 Address after: Chen Nian Cun 041000 Shanxi Province, Linfen District of Yaodu City Dayang town No. 43 Patentee after: Shanxi Agricultural Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Hengshui City, Hebei Province, Xinhua Road 053000 Taocheng District is a Thai City Building 1, room 3005 Patentee before: Hao Zhiqing |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20200315 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |