CN104696269B - Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring - Google Patents

Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104696269B
CN104696269B CN201510150552.5A CN201510150552A CN104696269B CN 104696269 B CN104696269 B CN 104696269B CN 201510150552 A CN201510150552 A CN 201510150552A CN 104696269 B CN104696269 B CN 104696269B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
pump efficiency
efficiency ring
axle sleeve
pump
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CN201510150552.5A
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CN104696269A (en
Inventor
邢宇
邢天宜
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Tianjin Long Rui Datong fluid control system Co., Ltd.
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邢宇
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Priority to CN201510150552.5A priority Critical patent/CN104696269B/en
Publication of CN104696269A publication Critical patent/CN104696269A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/088360 priority patent/WO2016155221A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/12Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring, pump efficiency ring has annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel and pump efficiency ring right plate, the inner ring sleeve of pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate is on the axle sleeve outer peripheral face of centrifugal pump, pump efficiency ring left plate is mutually connected and there is gap with the sealing gland of centrifugal pump with the neighboring of pump efficiency ring right plate, there are the how several blades arranged in revolving emission state between pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate, how several blades and left plate and the perpendicular setting of right plate, liquid outlet of the port that the closing in end of how several blades of emission state is constituted corresponding to axle sleeve, inlet of the port that the radiation end margin of how several blades of emission state is constituted corresponding to the liquid outlet channel being formed on sealing gland.The distance that liquid is accelerated by pump efficiency ring of the present invention increases, and reduces idle work.It can allow most part liquid in annular seal space to be involved in flowing, and can lengthen fluid flow path again and increase area of passage.

Description

Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axle envelope rinse-system of centrifugal pump.More particularly to a kind of sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring With the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring.
Background technology
The API682 standard Appendix D Plays of centrifugal pump and impeller pump gland seal system sealflush plan 52,53A, The circulation power of 53B, 53C internal liquid is provided by pump efficiency ring, prior art as shown in Figure 1.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 represent existing There are the wet sealing of packaging double-contact of technology 2CW-CW with buffer solution and 3CW-FB to collect towards in back of the body configuration with obstruct liquid The rinse-system of the wet sealing of dress double-contact and internal structure schematic diagram.Fig. 4 represents prior art 3CW-BB with obstruct liquid The rinse-system of the wet sealing of packaging double-contact (in API682 1.2) and internal structure schematic diagram in configuring back-to-back.Coolant Enter from BI mouths and centrifugal force is produced due to pump efficiency ring and pump shaft synchronous rotary after annular seal space or axial force causes this part liquid Body obtains power and moves into place b from position a, then goes out from BO mouths, and again from BI mouths after external cooler 14 Annular seal space is entered, so repeats to allow for coolant circulating liquid and flow to reach the mesh of two sets of mechanical sealing friction pairs of cooling 's;As can be seen here, if the blood circulation system for circulating system metaphor adult body of above-mentioned coolant, then pump efficiency ring Human heart is equivalent in this system, and it is provided for the system that circulates of whole coolant as the heart of human body Power, therefore the quality of pump efficiency ring performance just determine the quality for circulating system working effect of whole coolant.
The structure that circulate in system and operation principle of the pump efficiency ring in whole coolant in prior art.There is a lot of lacking Point is difficult to overcome:
1st, pump efficiency ring acts as at the uniform velocity garden Zhou Yundong with pump shaft one all the time, and short tooth is produced on the maximum outer round surface of pump efficiency ring, Due to profile of tooth very short so all liq that is contained in short tooth is almost in same equipotential surface and makees at the uniform velocity garden Zhou Yundong, that is, Say that liquid is once entered in short tooth, no matter this partially liq stop in short tooth how long the size of its speed all without having Any increase is:Position a is identical with the size of 2 points of flow rate of liquid of position b, and in other words pump efficiency ring now does not play acceleration and makees With.
2nd, because tooth is short liquid volume is little between two teeth, cause flow little.
3rd, the distance that is passed through in annular seal space due to fluid is short, that is to say, that path is short, so only fluid is through portion Position very small part liquid participates in flowing, and most of liquid is remained static all the time, and two sets of mechanical sealing friction pairs are most to need Where being cooled down, but neighbouring cooling liquid is always at relative static conditions, and this state is to mechanical seal Speech is quite unfavorable.
4th, liquid of this small gangs of flowing need to overcome come from liquid viscosity, stationary parts, friction, along journey, turning, section The impact of multiple resistances such as stream, backflow, vortex causes lift to diminish, or even comes to a halt.
5th, in order to produce effective lift, reduce backflow, improve drive efficiency it is necessary to will be maximum outer for the pump efficiency ring being rotating As close possible to static cavity inner wall, the part liquid that its result is allowed between moving component and stationary parts bears pole in footpath Big shearing force, not only power consumption, produce waste heat, or even destruction liquid molecular structure and affect liquid physically stable Property and chemical stability.
6th, the gap between the static cavity inner wall of pump efficiency ring due to being rotating is little, so it occur frequently that interfering and causing machine Tool seal failure.
7th, the gap between the static cavity inner wall of pump efficiency ring due to being rotating is little, so improve machining accuracy and assembling The requirement of precision, while also shortening the operating wear-out period, reduces service life, increases cost.
8th, because flow path of the fluid in annular seal space be short, area of passage is little, cooling effect is poor.
9th, fluid passage is that the open direction for causing flowing is random and cause turbulent flow so that most of liquid flowing is slowly Or even transfixion.
There is no flow, the pressure gauge formula of maturation when the 10th, designing pump efficiency ring, can only estimated data by rule of thumb.
11st, the flow and pressure of circulation of fluid cannot be adjusted by the method for the geometric parameter of change pump efficiency ring effectively Difference.So cannot active accommodation thermal balance.
12nd, the relatively low pump (n of rotating speed<During 1000rad/min) it is extremely difficult to effect.
Described above is all that the axle envelope rinse-system of centrifugal pump has problem to be solved.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one kind to be had closed channel and can provide reliable and stably raise The sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring of journey and flow material and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring, includes arranged in parallel Annular pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate, the pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate inner ring sleeve centrifugation On the axle sleeve outer peripheral face of pump, the pump efficiency ring left plate is mutually held in the mouth with the sealing gland of centrifugal pump with the neighboring of pump efficiency ring right plate Gap is connect and existed, is had between described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate in many of revolving emission state setting Several blades, also, described how several blades and described left plate and the perpendicular setting of right plate, the emission state Liquid outlet of the port how the closing in end of several blades is constituted corresponding to the axle sleeve, how several blades of the emission state Inlet of the port that radiation end margin is constituted corresponding to the liquid outlet channel being formed on sealing gland.
Outwardly at the axle sleeve being formed with and axle sleeve is closed on the lateral surface of described pump efficiency ring right plate Coaxial flow guide sleeve, on described pump efficiency ring right plate and be located at be provided with auxiliary inlet opening between the flow guide sleeve and axle sleeve.
Close on the lateral surface of described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate symmetrical each one at the axle sleeve Body is formed with a flow guide sleeve coaxial with axle sleeve.
A kind of axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring, includes the axle sleeve being enclosed within pump shaft, by Pump case, the first sealing gland and the second sealing pressure on the outside of what media end to atmosphere end was sequentially connected be enclosed within the pump shaft and axle sleeve Lid, the media end moving sealing ring between the pump case and the axle sleeve that set gradually by media end to atmosphere end, is located at Media end stationary seal ring, the position being connected is contacted between first sealing gland and the axle sleeve and with described media end moving sealing ring Atmosphere end moving sealing ring between second sealing gland and the axle sleeve and it is located at second sealing gland and institute The atmosphere end stationary seal ring between axle sleeve is stated, is sealed between the second described sealing gland and the axle sleeve and positioned at atmosphere end Pump efficiency ring of the rotating ring away from this one end of atmosphere end stationary seal ring, in the first described sealing gland, media end stationary seal ring, medium Hold moving sealing ring, between axle sleeve, pump shaft, pump efficiency ring and the second sealing gland, one is formed with by exterior line connection positioned at outer The heat exchanger in portion and heat exchanger fluid can be made while with rotary part synchronous rotary, and be flowed along the axial direction of rotary part The enough cooling liquid circulation canals for carrying out heat exchange to each rotary part of kinetic energy, the cooling liquid being formed on the pump efficiency ring are followed Ring passage is corresponding to the cooling liquid circulation canal being formed on the second described sealing gland.
Described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:Be formed on the first described sealing gland and Upper port connects the first passage of the heat exchanger liquid outlet by exterior line, be formed in the first described sealing gland and Second channel between media end stationary seal ring and described axle sleeve, is formed in described axle sleeve and corresponding to the media end Moving sealing ring and the third channel of pump shaft, the four-way being formed between described pump shaft outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve inner peripheral surface Road, the Five-channel being formed in described axle sleeve, the 6th passage being formed in described pump efficiency ring are formed in described the Two sealing glands and upper port connect the 7th passage of the heat exchanger inlet by exterior line.
Described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:Be formed on the first described sealing gland and Upper port connects the first passage of the heat exchanger liquid outlet by exterior line, be formed in the first described sealing gland and Second channel between media end stationary seal ring and described axle sleeve, is formed in described axle sleeve and corresponding to the media end Moving sealing ring and the third channel of pump shaft, the four-way being formed between described pump shaft outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve inner peripheral surface Road, the Five-channel being formed in described axle sleeve, the 6th passage being formed in described pump efficiency ring are formed in described the Two sealing glands and upper port connect the 7th passage of the heat exchanger inlet by exterior line, and, it is additionally provided with It is sequentially connected logical:It is formed between the pump efficiency ring and the second described sealing gland and inlet connects in pump efficiency ring 8th passage at the liquid outlet end of six passages, be formed between the pump efficiency ring and the second described sealing gland and with described The 9th perpendicular passage of 8th passage, is formed between the pump efficiency ring and the second described sealing gland and with described The tenth perpendicular passage of nine passages, is formed in the pump efficiency ring with the second described sealing gland and atmosphere end moving sealing ring The 11st passage and atmosphere end stationary seal ring between, is formed between the pump efficiency ring and described atmosphere end moving sealing ring 12nd passage, the 12nd described passage are connected with the 6th passage being formed in the pump efficiency ring through described pump efficiency ring Logical.
The described fourth lane being formed between described pump shaft outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve inner peripheral surface is formed in On the inside of axle sleeve between the media end sealing ring being located between the pump shaft outer peripheral face and axle sleeve inner peripheral surface and atmosphere end sealing ring Groove on wall, described media end sealing ring and atmosphere end sealing ring are respectively embedded on the inner peripheral surface of the axle sleeve.
Described pump efficiency ring includes annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel and pump efficiency ring right plate, the pump The inner ring sleeve of effect ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate on the axle sleeve outer peripheral face of centrifugal pump, the pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency The neighboring of ring right plate is mutually connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump with the second sealing gland of centrifugal pump There are the how several blades arranged in revolving emission state between effect ring right plate, also, described how several blades and institute The perpendicular setting of the left plate and right plate stated, the emission state how several blades close on the end that the closing in end in axle center is constituted Mouthful corresponding to the liquid outlet for being formed in Five-channel in the axle sleeve, the how radiation end edge of several blades of the emission state Inlet of the port that edge is constituted corresponding to the 7th passage being formed in the second sealing gland.
Described pump efficiency ring includes annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel and pump efficiency ring right plate, the pump The inner ring sleeve of effect ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate on the axle sleeve outer peripheral face of centrifugal pump, the pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency The neighboring of ring right plate is mutually connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump with the second sealing gland of centrifugal pump There are the how several blades arranged in revolving emission state between effect ring right plate, also, described how several blades and institute The perpendicular setting of the left plate and right plate stated, the emission state how several blades close on the end that the closing in end in axle center is constituted Mouthful corresponding to the liquid outlet for being formed in Five-channel in the axle sleeve, the how radiation end edge of several blades of the emission state The port that edge is constituted corresponding to the inlet for being formed in the 7th passage in the second sealing gland, described pump efficiency ring right plate Close on lateral surface outwardly at the axle sleeve be formed with the flow guide sleeve coaxial with axle sleeve, right in described pump efficiency ring On side plate and positioned at auxiliary inlet opening is provided between the flow guide sleeve and axle sleeve, the tenth passage is formed in second sealing gland Between the flow guide sleeve, the 12nd passage is formed between the flow guide sleeve and the axle sleeve, and the 12nd passage goes out liquid Mouth is formed in the 6th passage in the pump efficiency ring by the auxiliary inlet opening connection.
A kind of axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring, includes the axle sleeve being enclosed within pump shaft, by Pump case, the first sealing gland and the second sealing pressure on the outside of what media end to atmosphere end was sequentially connected be enclosed within the pump shaft and axle sleeve Lid, the media end sealing between first sealing gland and the axle sleeve set gradually by media end to atmosphere end are quiet Ring, it is located at and contact the media end being connected between the first sealing gland and the axle sleeve and with described media end stationary seal ring and seal Rotating ring, it is located at atmosphere end moving sealing ring between the second sealing gland and the axle sleeve, is located at the second sealing gland and the axle The atmosphere end stationary seal ring being connected between set and with described atmosphere end moving sealing ring contact, is additionally provided with pump efficiency ring, described Pump efficiency ring respectively be located between first sealing gland and media end moving sealing ring, the second sealing gland and described axle sleeve it Between and the second sealing gland and described atmosphere end moving sealing ring between, the first described sealing gland, media end seal It is formed between rotating ring, axle sleeve, pump shaft, atmosphere end moving sealing ring, the second sealing gland and pump efficiency ring Road connects externally-located heat exchanger and can make heat exchanger fluid while with rotary part synchronous rotary, and along rotation The axial direction flowing of part can carry out the cooling liquid circulation canal of heat exchange to each rotary part, be formed on the pump efficiency ring Cooling liquid circulation canal to be respectively communicated with the cooling liquid circulation being formed in the second described sealing gland and in axle sleeve logical Road.
Described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:Be formed on the first described sealing gland and Upper port connects the first passage of the heat exchanger liquid outlet by the first exterior line, is formed in the first described sealing pressure Second channel between lid and the pump efficiency ring, is formed in the first described sealing gland, media end stationary seal ring and pump efficiency ring Between third channel, the fourth lane being formed between described pump efficiency ring and the media end moving sealing ring is formed in institute Five-channel between the pump efficiency ring that states and media end moving sealing ring and in axle sleeve, is formed in described axle sleeve and the pump shaft Between the 6th passage, the 7th passage being formed in the axle sleeve, the 8th passage being formed in the pump efficiency ring are formed in The 9th passage in second sealing gland, the liquid outlet of the 9th passage connect the heat by the second exterior line and hand over The inlet of parallel operation, be additionally provided be sequentially connected logical:The shape that the heat exchanger liquid outlet is connected by the 3rd exterior line Into the tenth passage in second sealing gland, be formed between the second described sealing gland and described pump efficiency ring the 11 passages, are formed in the second described sealing gland, the 12nd passage between pump efficiency ring and atmosphere end stationary seal ring, shape Into the tenth triple channel between described pump efficiency ring and atmosphere end moving sealing ring, described pump efficiency ring is formed in close with atmosphere end The tenth four-way between envelope rotating ring and in axle sleeve, the liquid outlet of the tenth four-way are formed in described axle with described Set is connected with the 6th passage between the pump shaft.
Described the 6th passage being formed between described pump shaft outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve inner peripheral surface is formed in On the inside of axle sleeve between the media end sealing ring being located between the pump shaft outer peripheral face and axle sleeve inner peripheral surface and atmosphere end sealing ring Groove on wall, described media end sealing ring and atmosphere end sealing ring are respectively embedded on the inner peripheral surface of the axle sleeve.
Described pump efficiency ring includes annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel and pump efficiency ring right plate, the pump The inner ring sleeve of effect ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate on the axle sleeve outer peripheral face of centrifugal pump, the pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency The neighboring of ring right plate is mutually connected and exists gap with the second sealing gland, on the right side of described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring There are the how several blades arranged in revolving emission state between plate, also, described how several blades and described left side Plate and the perpendicular setting of right plate, the port that the closing in end of how several blades of the emission state is constituted correspond to the axle sleeve Liquid outlet, the port that the radiation end margin of how several blades of the emission state is constituted is corresponding to being formed in the second sealing pressure The axle sleeve is closed on the lateral surface of the inlet of the 9th passage for covering, described pump efficiency ring left plate and pump efficiency ring right plate Place is symmetrical to be formed with a media end flow guide sleeve coaxial with axle sleeve and atmosphere end flow guide sleeve respectively, and described second Passage is formed between first sealing gland and media end flow guide sleeve, and described fourth lane is formed in described Jie Between matter end flow guide sleeve and the media end moving sealing ring, the 11st described passage is formed in the second described sealing gland Between atmosphere end flow guide sleeve, it is close with described atmosphere end that the tenth described triple channel is formed in described atmosphere end flow guide sleeve Between envelope rotating ring.
The sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring of the present invention, pump efficiency ring not only can There is provided steady acceleration to fluid, and the distance that liquid is accelerated increase, allow fluid-flow rate high directivity reducing Idle work.It can allow most part liquid in annular seal space to be involved in flowing, and can lengthen fluid flow path again and increase excessively stream Area.Be suitable in API682 this pump shaft envelope system standards the wet sealing of packaging double-contacts of the 2CW-CW with buffer solution with 3CW-FB towards the wet sealing of packaging double-contact in back of the body configuration and is suitable for the back ofs the body of the 3CW-BB with obstruct liquid with obstruct liquid Backrest configuration in the wet sealing of packaging double-contact, or even transformation heat exchanger and pipeline can be achieved with arranging that 2CW-CS is carried in 2 Suppress the gas cooling of contact, wet type interior sealing and the 2NS-CS of sealing with the non-contacting seal friction pair for suppressing sealing To improve mechanical sealing performance.
Advantage:
1st, pump efficiency ring and pump shaft synchronous rotary, fluid enter the edge movement of backward pump efficiency ring, here from the axle center of pump shaft The linear velocity of process medium fluid micelle is increasing, and the edge linear velocity for having arrived pump efficiency ring is maximum, and fluid micellar begins during this period The lift of maximum eventually in acceleration mode, that is, is just obtained when will be disengaged from pump efficiency ring.
2nd, the pump efficiency ring has multiple from axle center to outer peripheral closed channel, entrained fluid volume in the unit interval Greatly, so increasing flow.
3rd, just entered annular seal space from fluid micellar to start until that time of annular seal space, fluid micellar institute will be left The route that passes by is long.In annular seal space, most of liquid nearby participates in flowing all in the path passed by by fluid micellar, especially It is also so near mechanical sealing friction pairs this pyrotoxins to be.
4th, be not a small gangs of but in the presence of big fluid streams are driven by the big pressure differential of pump efficiency ring of the present invention, big flow The power that flows is full.
5th, using pump efficiency ring of the present invention as the possibility of backflow is little so rotary part and stationary part in the annular seal space Gap between part is larger, and the surface of pump efficiency ring contact fluid smooths, so suffered by the liquid being in this gap Shearing force is relatively small so that idle work reduces, and thus produced heat is also just few.To fluid molecule structural damage not Greatly, thus liquid physical stability and chemical stability are all beneficial to.
6th, because flow path length of the fluid in annular seal space and area of passage are big, good cooling results.
7th, fluid is flowed along closed path, therefore the direction of flowing is consistent, and energy loss is with regard to little, efficiency high.
The method for designing of the double shrouded wheel of centrifugal pump, the flow of maturation, calculation of pressure is may be referred to when the 8th, designing pump efficiency ring Formula and typical helical model, had not only facilitated but also reliable.
9th, the diameter for changing pump efficiency ring can just change the linear velocity at pump efficiency ring outer circular edge, that is to say, that can change fluid The pressure differential of flowing.
10th, the thickness for changing pump efficiency ring can just change the area of section of pump efficiency ring inner flow passage and be contained in liquid in pump efficiency ring Volume, that is to say, that can change fluid flow, so thermal balance can be actively controlled effectively.
11st, low to the gap precision requirement between rotation and stationary parts, so can manufacture with assembly cost and can hold Bear the wear extent caused by bigger operating, increase the service life.
12nd, can be used on pump efficiency ring to increase aids in the method for inlet hole to open up new auxiliary bypass flowing in annular seal space Route.
13rd, flow guide sleeve can be increased on pump efficiency ring and changes glide path in annular seal space according to set requirements to adjust Path direction and path, directly allow coolant alignment atmosphere end mechanical sealing friction pairs to be rinsed, such as Figure 10, figure 11st, shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14.
14th, the method by increasing pump efficiency ring external diameter just can apply to the gland seal system of the relatively low pump of rotating speed.
15th, the lift and rating curve of internal circulation apparatus is conducive to provide, a collection of many set equivalent specifications and model is made The lift and the characteristic curve drawn of data on flows of the EGR obtained by mechanical seal test are basically identical (in API682 8.6.2.1).
16th, facilitate views with buffer solution and tangentially export (7.2.4.2.1 in API682).
17th, the wet sealing of packaging double-contact in back-to-back configurations of the 3CW-BB with obstruct liquid, such as Figure 15, figure can be improved 16th, the mechanical sealing friction pairs shown in Figure 17, Figure 18.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axle envelope rinse-system structural representation of prior art centrifugal pump;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another example of axle envelope rinse-system of prior art centrifugal pump;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the axle envelope rinse-system first embodiment of centrifugal pump of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the axle envelope rinse-system second embodiment of centrifugal pump of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the A-A sectional views of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the B-B sectional views of Figure 10;
Figure 13 is the C-C sectional views of Figure 10;
Figure 14 is the A-A sectional views of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the axle envelope rinse-system 3rd embodiment of centrifugal pump of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the B-B sectional views of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the C-C sectional views of Figure 15;
Figure 18 is the A-A sectional views of Figure 17.
In figure
1:Pump shaft 2:Media end sealing ring
3:Pump case 4:Media end moving sealing ring
5:First sealing gland 6:Media end stationary seal ring
7:Pump efficiency ring 701:Pump efficiency ring left plate
702:Pump efficiency ring right plate 703:Blade
704:Flow guide sleeve 705:Auxiliary inlet opening
8:Second sealing gland 9:Atmosphere end sealing ring
10:Atmosphere end moving sealing ring 11:Atmosphere end stationary seal ring
12:Axle sleeve 13:Exterior line
14:Media end sealing ring 15:Atmosphere end sealing ring
16:Heat exchanger 17:Pump efficiency ring
1701:Pump efficiency ring left plate 1702:Pump efficiency ring right plate
1703:Blade 1704:Media end flow guide sleeve
1705:Atmosphere end flow guide sleeve 18:First exterior line
19:Second exterior line 20:3rd exterior line
21:Heat exchanger 22:Inlet opening
23:Fluid hole 201:First passage
202:Second channel 203:Third channel
204:Fourth lane 205:Five-channel
206:6th passage 207:7th passage
208:8th passage 209:9th passage
210:Tenth passage 211:11st passage
212:12nd passage 301:First passage
302:Second channel 303:Third channel
304:Fourth lane 305:Five-channel
306:6th passage 307:7th passage
308:8th passage 309:9th passage
310:Tenth passage 311:11st passage
312:12nd passage 313:Tenth triple channel
314:Tenth four-way G:Flushing liquor is flowed to
Specific embodiment
With reference to the axle of embodiment and accompanying drawing to the sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring of the present invention and with the pump efficiency ring Envelope rinse-system is described in detail.
The sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring of the present invention, first one kind have Closed channel and reliable and stable lift and flow material pump efficiency ring can be provided, the pump efficiency ring not only can provide steady to fluid Determine acceleration, and the distance that liquid is accelerated increase, allow fluid-flow rate high directivity reducing idle work.It can Allow most part liquid in annular seal space to be involved in flowing, fluid flow path can be lengthened again and increase area of passage.In API682 The wet sealing of packaging double-contacts of the 2CW-CW with buffer solution and 3CW-FB is suitable in this pump shaft envelope system standard with resistance Collect towards the wet sealing of packaging double-contact in back of the body configuration and in being suitable for 3CW-BB with the back-to-back configuration for intercepting liquid every liquid The wet sealing of double-contact is filled, or even transformation heat exchanger can be achieved with arranging 2CW-CS with the contact for suppressing to seal with pipeline The gas cooling of formula, wet type interior sealing and 2NS-CS with the contactless interior sealing friction pair for suppressing sealing is close to improve machinery Sealing property.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring of the present invention is included and is parallel to each other The annular pump efficiency ring left plate 701 of setting and pump efficiency ring right plate 702, the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 inner ring sleeve on 12 outer peripheral face of axle sleeve of centrifugal pump, the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 outer Periphery is mutually connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 with the sealing gland of centrifugal pump Between have how several blades 703 arranged in revolving emission state, also, described how several blades 703 with described The 702 perpendicular setting of left plate 701 and right plate, the closing in end structure of how several blades 703 of the emission state near axle center Into port corresponding to the axle sleeve 12 liquid outlet, the edge radiation end of how several blades 703 of the emission state is constituted Port axial location corresponding to the liquid outlet for being formed in liquid outlet channel on sealing gland, and the feed liquor of heat exchanger 16 Mouthful.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, on the lateral surface of described pump efficiency ring right plate 702, the axle sleeve is closed on Outwardly at 12 be formed with the flow guide sleeve 704 coaxial with axle sleeve 12, on described pump efficiency ring right plate 702 and position Auxiliary liquid inlet hole 705 is provided between the flow guide sleeve 704 and axle sleeve 12.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, described pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 outer Close on side and symmetrical at the axle sleeve 12 be respectively formed with a flow guide sleeve 704 coaxial with axle sleeve 12.
The sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring of the present invention as above, position of the fluid near the axle center of pump shaft are entered Move to the edge of pump efficiency ring under the pump efficiency ring at a high speed driving of rotation afterwards, the linear velocity of fluid micellar is more and more in the process Greatly, the edge linear velocity for having arrived pump efficiency ring is maximum, and fluid micellar will be disengaged from pump efficiency ring all the time in acceleration mode during this period When just obtain maximum lift.Pump efficiency ring have multiple from axle center to outer peripheral closed channel, entrained in the unit interval Fluid volume big, so increasing flow.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the axle envelope with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring of the present invention is rinsed System, includes the axle sleeve 12 being enclosed within pump shaft 1, is enclosed within the pump shaft 1 and axle sleeve by what media end to atmosphere end was sequentially connected Pump case 3, the first sealing gland 5 and the second sealing gland 8 on the outside of 12, by media end to atmosphere end set gradually positioned at described Media end moving sealing ring 4 between pump case 3 and the axle sleeve 12, be located between the first sealing gland 5 and the axle sleeve 12 and with Described media end moving sealing ring 4 contacts the media end stationary seal ring 6 of connection, is located at second sealing gland 8 and the axle Atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 and the atmosphere end between second sealing gland 8 and the axle sleeve 12 between set 12 is close Envelope stationary ring 11, between the second described sealing gland 8 and the axle sleeve 12 and is located at atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 away from air The pump efficiency ring 7 of end 11 this one end of stationary seal ring, seals in the first described sealing gland 5, media end stationary seal ring 6, media end It is formed with one to be located at by the connection of exterior line 13 between rotating ring 4, axle sleeve 12, pump shaft 1, pump efficiency ring 7 and the second sealing gland 8 Outside heat exchanger 16 and heat exchanger fluid can be made while with rotary part synchronous rotary, and the axle along rotary part To the cooling liquid circulation canal that flowing can carry out heat exchange to each rotary part, the cooling being formed on the pump efficiency ring 7 Liquid circulation channel is corresponding to the cooling liquid circulation canal being formed on the second described sealing gland 8.
Described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:It is formed on the first described sealing gland 5 And upper port connects the first passage 201 of 16 liquid outlet of the heat exchanger by exterior line 13, described first is formed in Second channel 202 between sealing gland 5 and media end stationary seal ring 6 and described axle sleeve 12, is formed in described axle sleeve 12 Interior and corresponding to the media end moving sealing ring 4 and the third channel 203 of pump shaft 1, it is formed in described 1 outer peripheral face of pump shaft and institute Fourth lane 204 between 12 inner peripheral surface of axle sleeve that states, the Five-channel 205 being formed in described axle sleeve 12, is formed in institute The 6th passage 206 in pump efficiency ring 7 that states, is formed in the second described sealing gland 8 and upper port is connected by exterior line 12 Connect the 7th passage 207 of 16 inlet of the heat exchanger.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:Shape Into on the first described sealing gland 5 and upper port connects the first of 16 liquid outlet of the heat exchanger by exterior line 13 Passage 201, is formed in the first described sealing gland 5 and between media end stationary seal ring 6 and described axle sleeve 12 second and leads to Road 202, is formed in described axle sleeve 12 and corresponding to the media end moving sealing ring 4 and the third channel 203 of pump shaft 1, shape Into the fourth lane 204 between described 1 outer peripheral face of pump shaft and described 12 inner peripheral surface of axle sleeve, described axle sleeve 12 is formed in Interior Five-channel 205, the 6th passage 206 being formed in described pump efficiency ring 7 are formed in the second described sealing gland 8 And upper port connects the 7th passage 207 of 16 inlet of the heat exchanger by exterior line 12, and, it is additionally provided with successively It is connected:It is formed between the pump efficiency ring 7 and the second described sealing gland 8 and inlet connects in pump efficiency ring 7 8th passage 208 at the liquid outlet end of six passages 206, be formed in 702 outer surface of right plate of the pump efficiency ring 7 with described Between second sealing gland 8 and perpendicular with the 8th described passage 208 the 9th passage 209, the pump efficiency ring 7 is formed in Between 704 outer surface of flow guide sleeve and the second described sealing gland 8 and the tenth passage perpendicular with the 9th described passage 209 210, it is formed in 704 end face of flow guide sleeve and described 10 gas of the second sealing gland 8 and atmosphere end moving sealing ring of the pump efficiency ring 7 11st passage 211 of end stationary seal ring 11, the 11st passage 211 are perpendicular with the tenth described passage 210, are formed in The 12nd passage 212 between 704 inner surface of flow guide sleeve and described atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 of the pump efficiency ring 7, described The 12nd passage 212 logical with the 6th be formed in the pump efficiency ring 7 through the auxiliary inlet opening 705 of described pump efficiency ring 7 Road 206 is connected.
The described fourth lane 204 that is formed between described 1 outer peripheral face of pump shaft and described 12 inner peripheral surface of axle sleeve is Between the media end sealing ring 2 being formed between 12 inner peripheral surface of 1 outer peripheral face of the pump shaft and axle sleeve and atmosphere end sealing ring 9 12 madial wall of axle sleeve on groove, described media end sealing ring 14 and atmosphere end sealing ring 15 are respectively embedded in the axle sleeve On 12 inner peripheral surface.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, described pump efficiency ring 7 includes annular pump efficiency ring arranged in parallel The inner ring sleeve of left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702, the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 is in centrifugation On 12 outer peripheral face of axle sleeve of pump, the neighboring of the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 and the second of centrifugal pump Sealing gland 8 is mutually connected and exists gap, has in rotation between described pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 How several blades 703 that the emission state of formula is arranged, also, described how several blades 703 and described left plate 701 and the right side 702 perpendicular setting of side plate, how several blades 703 of the emission state close on the port that the closing in end in axle center constitutes and correspond to The liquid outlet of the Five-channel 205 being formed in the axle sleeve 12, the how radiation end edge of several blades 703 of the emission state Inlet of the port axial location that edge is constituted corresponding to the 7th passage 207 being formed in the second sealing gland 8.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, described pump efficiency ring 7 includes annular pump efficiency ring arranged in parallel The inner ring sleeve of left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702, the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 is in centrifugation On 12 outer peripheral face of axle sleeve of pump, the neighboring of the pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 and the second of centrifugal pump Sealing gland 8 is mutually connected and exists gap, has in rotation between described pump efficiency ring left plate 701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 702 How several blades 703 that the emission state of formula is arranged, also, described how several blades 703 and described left plate 701 and the right side 702 perpendicular setting of side plate, how several blades 703 of the emission state close on the port that the closing in end in axle center constitutes and correspond to The liquid outlet of the Five-channel 205 being formed in the axle sleeve 12, the how radiation end edge of several blades 703 of the emission state Inlet of the port axial location that edge is constituted corresponding to the 7th passage 207 being formed in the second sealing gland 8, and heat friendship The inlet of parallel operation 16, closes on outwardly one at the axle sleeve 12 on the lateral surface of described pump efficiency ring right plate 702 The flow guide sleeve 704 coaxial with axle sleeve 12 is formed with, on described pump efficiency ring right plate 702 and positioned at 704 He of the flow guide sleeve Auxiliary inlet opening 705 is provided between axle sleeve 12, and the tenth passage 210 is formed in second sealing gland 8 and the flow guide sleeve 704 Between outer surface, the 12nd passage 212 is formed between 704 inner surface of the flow guide sleeve and the axle sleeve 12, and the tenth two-way The liquid outlet in road 212 is formed in the 6th passage 206 in the pump efficiency ring 7 by auxiliary inlet opening 705 connection.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, the present invention's is close with the closed machinery described in claim 1 or 3 The axle envelope rinse-system of envelope pump efficiency ring, includes the axle sleeve 12 being enclosed within pump shaft 1, the set being sequentially connected by media end to atmosphere end Pump case 3, the first sealing gland 5 and the second sealing gland 8 on the outside of the pump shaft 1 and axle sleeve 12, by media end to atmosphere end The media end stationary seal ring 6 between first sealing gland 5 and the axle sleeve 12 that sets gradually, positioned at the first sealing Contact between gland 5 and the axle sleeve 12 and with described media end stationary seal ring 6 be connected media end moving sealing ring 4, be located at Atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 between second sealing gland 8 and the axle sleeve 12, it is located at the second sealing gland 8 and the axle sleeve 12 Between and the atmosphere end stationary seal ring 11 that is connected with the described contact of atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10, be additionally provided with pump efficiency ring 17, institute The pump efficiency ring 17 that states is located between first sealing gland 5 and media end moving sealing ring 4 respectively, the second sealing gland 8 and institute Between the axle sleeve 12 that states and between the second sealing gland 8 and described atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10, in the first described sealing Gland 5, media end moving sealing ring 4, axle sleeve 12, pump shaft 1, atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10, the second sealing gland 8 and pump efficiency ring 17 Between to be formed with and externally-located heat exchanger 21 is connected by exterior line respectively and heat exchanger fluid can be made with rotation While part synchronous rotary, and axial flowing the along rotary part can carry out the cooling liquid of heat exchange to each rotary part Circulation canal, the cooling liquid circulation canal being formed on the pump efficiency ring 17 are respectively communicated with and are formed in the second described sealing pressure Cooling liquid circulation canal in lid 8 and in axle sleeve 12.
Described cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:It is formed on the first described sealing gland 5 And upper port connects the first passage 301 of 21 liquid outlet of the heat exchanger by the first exterior line 18, it is formed in described Second channel 302 between first sealing gland 5 and the outer surface of the pump efficiency ring 17, is formed in the first described sealing gland 5th, the third channel 303 between the end face of media end stationary seal ring 6 and pump efficiency ring 17, is formed in the interior table of described pump efficiency ring 17 Fourth lane 304 between face and the media end moving sealing ring 4, is formed in the inner surface and media end of described pump efficiency ring 17 Five-channel 305 between moving sealing ring 4 and in axle sleeve 12, is formed in the inner peripheral surface and the pump shaft 1 of described axle sleeve 12 Outer peripheral face between the 6th passage 306, the 7th passage 307 being formed in the axle sleeve 12 is formed in the pump efficiency ring 17 The 8th interior passage 308, the 9th passage 309 being formed in second sealing gland 8, the 9th passage 309 go out liquid Mouthful the inlet of the heat exchanger 21 is connected by the second exterior line 19, be additionally provided be sequentially connected logical:By the 3rd Exterior line 20 connects the tenth passage 310 in second sealing gland 8 that is formed in of 21 liquid outlet of the heat exchanger, is formed The 11st passage 311 between the second described sealing gland 8 and the outer surface of described pump efficiency ring 17, is formed in described Second sealing gland 8, the 12nd passage 312 between the end face of pump efficiency ring 17 and atmosphere end stationary seal ring 11, are formed in institute The tenth triple channel 313 between the outer surface and atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 of the pump efficiency ring 17 that states, is formed in described pump efficiency ring The tenth four-way 314 between 17 inner surface and atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 and in axle sleeve 12, the tenth four-way 314 Inlet and described the 6th passage being formed between the described inner peripheral surface of axle sleeve 12 and the outer peripheral face of the pump shaft 1 306 are connected.
Described the 6th passage 306 that is formed between described 1 outer peripheral face of pump shaft and described 12 inner peripheral surface of axle sleeve is Between the media end sealing ring 2 being formed between 12 inner peripheral surface of 1 outer peripheral face of the pump shaft and axle sleeve and atmosphere end sealing ring 9 12 madial wall of axle sleeve on groove, described media end sealing ring 14 and atmosphere end sealing ring 15 are respectively embedded in the axle sleeve On 12 inner peripheral surface.
Described pump efficiency ring 17 includes annular pump efficiency ring left plate 1701 arranged in parallel and pump efficiency ring right plate 1702, the pump efficiency ring left plate 1701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 1702 near axle center inner ring sleeve outside the axle sleeve 12 of centrifugal pump On side face, the pump efficiency ring left plate 1701 is mutually connected simultaneously with the second sealing gland 8 with the neighboring of pump efficiency ring right plate 1702 There is gap, have between described pump efficiency ring left plate 1701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 1702 and arrange in revolving emission state How several blades 1703, also, described how several blades 1703 are mutually hung down with described left plate 1701 and right plate 1702 Straight arrange, the emission state how several blades 1703 correspond to the axle sleeve 12 near the port that the closing in end in axle center is constituted Liquid outlet, the port that the radiation end margin of how several blades 1703 of the emission state is constituted is corresponding to being formed in sealing pressure Cover the inlet of the 8th passage 308 of axial location.Described pump efficiency ring left plate 1701 and pump efficiency ring right plate 1702 Close on lateral surface and symmetrical at the axle sleeve 12 be formed with a media end flow guide sleeve coaxial with axle sleeve 12 respectively 1704 and atmosphere end flow guide sleeve 1705, described second channel 302 is formed in first sealing gland 5 and media end water conservancy diversion Between set 1704, it is dynamic with media end sealing that described fourth lane 304 is formed in described media end flow guide sleeve 1704 Between ring 4, the 11st described passage 311 is formed between the second described sealing gland 8 and atmosphere end flow guide sleeve 1705, The tenth described triple channel 313 be formed in described atmosphere end flow guide sleeve 1705 and described atmosphere end moving sealing ring 10 it Between.
The sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring of the present invention, can from each accompanying drawing Have to mention rotary part:Pump shaft, axle sleeve, media end mechanical sealing linkage ring, atmosphere end mechanical sealing linkage ring, pump efficiency ring, except this Outside be all stationary parts.
Described these rotary parts all with pump shaft synchronous rotary, these rotary parts are all the time in other words Angular speed is equal, and thus the absolute value the closer to the position linear velocity in axle center is less, conversely, apart from the more remote bit line in axle center The absolute value of speed is bigger.Fluid micellar is to enter pump efficiency ring from axle center area in the present invention, then in the envelope of pump efficiency ring In edge from closed walk to the pump efficiency ring direction displacement, this movement process be exactly accelerator, fluid is micro- in the accompanying drawings Group moves to the position of b points from the position of a points, and this namely obtains the process of lift.In addition can also from accompanying drawing The pump efficiency ring for going out the present invention has multiple closed channels and simultaneously works, so the cross-sectional area of passage that they stack up is just Greatly, inevitable also just big by the fluid volume of this big cross-sectional area in the unit interval, i.e.,:Flow is big.It is known that: Power is directly proportional to the product of flow and lift.This just be enough to pump efficiency of the pump efficiency ring performance better than prior art that the present invention is described Ring.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring, it is characterised in that include on the left of annular pump efficiency ring arranged in parallel Plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702), the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Inner ring sleeve exist The axle sleeve of centrifugal pump(12)On outer peripheral face, the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Neighboring with from The sealing gland of heart pump is mutually connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Between There are the how several blades arranged in revolving emission state(703), also, described how several blades(703)With described Left plate(701)And right plate(702)Perpendicular setting, how several blades of the emission state(703)Closing in end constitute Port correspond to the axle sleeve(12)Liquid outlet, how several blades of the emission state(703)Radiation end margin structure Into port corresponding to the inlet for being formed in liquid outlet channel on sealing gland, described pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Outer The axle sleeve is closed on side(12)Place is outwardly to be formed with and axle sleeve(12)Coaxial flow guide sleeve(704), or institute The pump efficiency ring left plate that states(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Lateral surface on close on the axle sleeve(12)Place is symmetrical One and axle sleeve are respectively formed with(12)Coaxial flow guide sleeve(704), in described pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Go up and be located at The flow guide sleeve(704)And axle sleeve(12)Between be provided with auxiliary inlet opening(705).
2. a kind of axle envelope rinse-system of the sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring with described in claim 1, includes and is enclosed within pump Axle(1)On axle sleeve(12), the pump shaft is enclosed within by what media end to atmosphere end was sequentially connected(1)And axle sleeve(12)The pump in outside Shell(3), the first sealing gland(5)With the second sealing gland(8), by media end to atmosphere end set gradually positioned at the pump case (3)With the axle sleeve(12)Between media end moving sealing ring(4), be located at the first sealing gland(5)With the axle sleeve(12)It Between and with described media end moving sealing ring(4)The media end stationary seal ring of contact connection(6), be located at second sealing gland (8)With the axle sleeve(12)Between atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)And it is located at second sealing gland(8)With the axle Set(12)Between atmosphere end stationary seal ring(11), it is characterised in that in the second described sealing gland(8)With the axle sleeve (12)Between and be located at atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)Away from atmosphere end stationary seal ring(11)The pump efficiency ring of this one end(7), institute The first sealing gland that states(5), media end stationary seal ring(6), media end moving sealing ring(4), axle sleeve(12), pump shaft(1), pump efficiency Ring(7)With the second sealing gland(8)Between be formed with one by exterior line(13)The externally-located heat exchanger of connection (16)And can make heat exchanger fluid while with rotary part synchronous rotary, and the axial direction flowing along rotary part can be right Each rotary part carries out the cooling liquid circulation canal of heat exchange, is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)On cooling liquid circulation logical Road is corresponded to and is formed in the second described sealing gland(8)On cooling liquid circulation canal.
3. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring that is stated according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Cooling liquid circulation canal include be sequentially connected logical:It is formed in the first described sealing gland(5)Upper and upper port is logical Cross exterior line(13)Connect the heat exchanger(16)The first passage of liquid outlet(201), it is formed in the first described sealing Gland(5)With media end stationary seal ring(6)With described axle sleeve(12)Between second channel(202), it is formed in described axle Set(12)Interior and correspond to the media end moving sealing ring(4)And pump shaft(1)Third channel(203), it is formed in described pump Axle(1)Outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve(12)Fourth lane between inner peripheral surface(204), it is formed in described axle sleeve(12)Interior Five-channel(205), it is formed in described pump efficiency ring(7)The 6th interior passage(206), it is formed in the second described sealing gland (8)And upper port passes through exterior line(12)Connect the heat exchanger(13)7th passage of inlet(207).
4. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute The cooling liquid circulation canal that states include be sequentially connected logical:It is formed in the first described sealing gland(5)Upper and upper port By exterior line(13)Connect the heat exchanger(16)The first passage of liquid outlet(201), it is formed in described first close Sealed cover(5)With media end stationary seal ring(6)With described axle sleeve(12)Between second channel(202), it is formed in described Axle sleeve(12)Interior and correspond to the media end moving sealing ring(4)And pump shaft(1)Third channel(203), it is formed in described Pump shaft(1)Outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve(12)Fourth lane between inner peripheral surface(204), it is formed in described axle sleeve(12)Interior Five-channel(205), it is formed in described pump efficiency ring(7)The 6th interior passage(206), it is formed in the second described sealing pressure Lid(8)And upper port passes through exterior line(12)Connect the heat exchanger(13)7th passage of inlet(207), and, Be additionally provided be sequentially connected logical:It is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)With the second described sealing gland(8)Between and inlet connect Logical pump efficiency ring(7)The 6th interior passage(206)Liquid outlet end the 8th passage(208), it is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)With institute The second sealing gland that states(8)Between and with the 8th described passage(208)The 9th perpendicular passage(209), it is formed in institute State pump efficiency ring(7)With the second described sealing gland(8)Between and with the 9th described passage(209)The tenth perpendicular passage (210), it is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)With the second described sealing gland(8)And atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)And air End stationary seal ring(11)Between the 11st passage(211), it is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)With described atmosphere end moving sealing ring (10)Between the 12nd passage(212), described the 12nd passage(212)Run through described pump efficiency ring(7)Be formed in institute State pump efficiency ring(7)The 6th interior passage(206)It is connected.
5. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 3 or 4, its feature exist In described is formed in described pump shaft(1)Outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve(12)Fourth lane between inner peripheral surface(204)It is It is formed at the pump shaft(1)Outer peripheral face and axle sleeve(12)Media end sealing ring between inner peripheral surface(2)Seal with atmosphere end Circle(9)Between axle sleeve(12)Groove on madial wall, described media end sealing ring(14)With atmosphere end sealing ring(15)Point The axle sleeve is not embedded in(12)Inner peripheral surface on.
6. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 3 or 4, its feature exist In described pump efficiency ring(7)Include annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate (702), the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Inner ring sleeve centrifugal pump axle sleeve(12)Periphery On face, the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Neighboring and centrifugal pump the second sealing gland (8)Mutually it is connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Between have in rotary How several blades for arranging of emission state(703), also, described how several blades(703)With described left plate(701) And right plate(702)Perpendicular setting, how several blades of the emission state(703)Close on the end that the closing in end in axle center is constituted Mouth is corresponded to and is formed in the axle sleeve(12)Interior Five-channel(205)Liquid outlet, how several blades of the emission state (703)The port that constitutes of radiation end margin corresponding to being formed in the second sealing gland(8)The 7th interior passage(207)Feed liquor Mouthful.
7. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 3 or 4, its feature exist In described pump efficiency ring(7)Include annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate (702), the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Inner ring sleeve centrifugal pump axle sleeve(12)Periphery On face, the pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Neighboring and centrifugal pump the second sealing gland (8)Mutually it is connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate(701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Between have in rotary How several blades for arranging of emission state(703), also, described how several blades(703)With described left plate(701) And right plate(702)Perpendicular setting, how several blades of the emission state(703)Close on the end that the closing in end in axle center is constituted Mouth is corresponded to and is formed in the axle sleeve(12)Interior Five-channel(205)Liquid outlet, how several blades of the emission state (703)The port that constitutes of radiation end margin corresponding to being formed in the second sealing gland(8)The 7th interior passage(207)Feed liquor Mouthful, described pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Lateral surface on close on the axle sleeve(12)Place is outwardly be formed with Axle sleeve(12)Coaxial flow guide sleeve(704), in described pump efficiency ring right plate(702)Go up and be located at the flow guide sleeve(704)With Axle sleeve(12)Between be provided with auxiliary inlet opening(705), the tenth passage(210)It is formed in second sealing gland(8)With described Flow guide sleeve(704)Between, the 12nd passage(212)It is formed in the flow guide sleeve(704)With the axle sleeve(12)Between, and the tenth Two passages(212)Liquid outlet by the auxiliary inlet opening(705)Connection is formed in the pump efficiency ring(7)The 6th interior passage (206).
8. a kind of axle envelope rinse-system of the sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring with described in claim 1, includes and is enclosed within pump Axle(1)On axle sleeve(12), the pump shaft is enclosed within by what media end to atmosphere end was sequentially connected(1)And axle sleeve(12)The pump in outside Shell(3), the first sealing gland(5)With the second sealing gland(8), by media end to atmosphere end set gradually positioned at described first Sealing gland(5)With the axle sleeve(12)Between media end stationary seal ring(6), be located at the first sealing gland(5)With the axle Set(12)Between and with described media end stationary seal ring(6)The media end moving sealing ring of contact connection(4), positioned at second sealing Gland(8)With the axle sleeve(12)Between atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10), be located at the second sealing gland(8)With the axle sleeve (12)Between and with described atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)The atmosphere end stationary seal ring of contact connection(11), it is characterised in that It is additionally provided with pump efficiency ring(17), described pump efficiency ring(17)First sealing gland is located at respectively(5)Dynamic with media end sealing Ring(4)Between, the second sealing gland(8)With described axle sleeve(12)Between and the second sealing gland(8)With described air End moving sealing ring(10)Between, in the first described sealing gland(5), media end moving sealing ring(4), axle sleeve(12), pump shaft (1), atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10), the second sealing gland(8)And pump efficiency ring(17)Between be formed with respectively pass through exterior tube Road connects externally-located heat exchanger(21)And heat exchanger fluid can be made while with rotary part synchronous rotary, and edge The axial direction flowing of rotary part can carry out the cooling liquid circulation canal of heat exchange to each rotary part, be formed in the pump efficiency Ring(17)On cooling liquid circulation canal be respectively communicated with and be formed in the second described sealing gland(8)Interior and axle sleeve(12)Interior Cooling liquid circulation canal.
9. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 8, it is characterised in that institute The cooling liquid circulation canal that states include be sequentially connected logical:It is formed in the first described sealing gland(5)Upper and upper port By the first exterior line(18)Connect the heat exchanger(21)The first passage of liquid outlet(301), it is formed in described the One sealing gland(5)With the pump efficiency ring(17)Between second channel(302), it is formed in the first described sealing gland(5)、 Media end stationary seal ring(6)And pump efficiency ring(17)Between third channel(303), it is formed in described pump efficiency ring(17)With described Media end moving sealing ring(4)Between fourth lane(304), it is formed in described pump efficiency ring(17)With media end moving sealing ring (4)Between and axle sleeve(12)Interior Five-channel(305), it is formed in described axle sleeve(12)With the pump shaft(1)Between 6th passage(306), it is formed in the axle sleeve(12)The 7th interior passage(307), it is formed in the pump efficiency ring(17)Interior Eight passages(308), it is formed in second sealing gland(8)The 9th interior passage(309), the 9th passage(309)Go out Liquid mouth passes through the second exterior line(19)Connect the heat exchanger(21)Inlet, be additionally provided be sequentially connected logical:Logical Cross the 3rd exterior line(20)Connect the heat exchanger(21)Liquid outlet is formed in second sealing gland(8)Interior tenth Passage(310), it is formed in the second described sealing gland(8)With described pump efficiency ring(17)Between the 11st passage(311), It is formed in the second described sealing gland(8), pump efficiency ring(17)And atmosphere end stationary seal ring(11)Between the 12nd passage (312), it is formed in described pump efficiency ring(17)With atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)Between the tenth triple channel(313), it is formed in Described pump efficiency ring(17)With atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)Between and axle sleeve(12)The tenth interior four-way(314), described Tenth four-way(314)Liquid outlet be formed in described axle sleeve with described(12)With the pump shaft(1)Between the 6th lead to Road(306)It is connected.
10. the axle envelope rinse-system with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 9, it is characterised in that Described is formed in described pump shaft(1)Outer peripheral face and described axle sleeve(12)The 6th passage between inner peripheral surface(306)It is shape Into positioned at the pump shaft(1)Outer peripheral face and axle sleeve(12)Media end sealing ring between inner peripheral surface(2)With atmosphere end sealing ring (9)Between axle sleeve(12)Groove on madial wall, described media end sealing ring(14)With atmosphere end sealing ring(15)Respectively It is embedded in the axle sleeve(12)Inner peripheral surface on.
The 11. axle envelope rinse-systems with sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring according to claim 9, it is characterised in that Described pump efficiency ring(17)Include annular pump efficiency ring left plate arranged in parallel(1701)With pump efficiency ring right plate (1702), the pump efficiency ring left plate(1701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(1702)Inner ring sleeve centrifugal pump axle sleeve(12)Outward On side face, the pump efficiency ring left plate(1701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(1702)Neighboring and the second sealing gland(8)Phase It is connected and exists gap, described pump efficiency ring left plate(1701)With pump efficiency ring right plate(1702)Between have and put in revolving Penetrate how several blades of state setting(1703), also, described how several blades(1703)With described left plate(1701) And right plate(1702)Perpendicular setting, how several blades of the emission state(1703)The port that constitutes of closing in end corresponding In the axle sleeve(12)Liquid outlet, how several blades of the emission state(1703)Radiation end margin constitute port pair Ying Yu is formed in the second sealing gland(8)On the 9th passage(309)Inlet, described pump efficiency ring left plate(1701)With Pump efficiency ring right plate(1702)Lateral surface on close on the axle sleeve(12)What place was symmetrical is formed with one and axle respectively Set(12)Coaxial media end flow guide sleeve(1704)With atmosphere end flow guide sleeve(1705), described second channel(302)It is to be formed In first sealing gland(5)With media end flow guide sleeve(1704)Between, described fourth lane(304)It is formed in described Media end flow guide sleeve(1704)With the media end moving sealing ring(4)Between, described the 11st passage(311)It is formed in The second described sealing gland(8)With atmosphere end flow guide sleeve(1705)Between, described the tenth triple channel(313)It is formed in institute The atmosphere end flow guide sleeve that states(1705)With described atmosphere end moving sealing ring(10)Between.
CN201510150552.5A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring Active CN104696269B (en)

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CN201510150552.5A CN104696269B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring
PCT/CN2015/088360 WO2016155221A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2015-08-28 Closed type mechanical sealing pump efficiency ring and shaft seal flushing system having pump efficiency ring

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CN201510150552.5A CN104696269B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Sealed mechanical seal pump efficiency ring and the axle envelope rinse-system with the pump efficiency ring

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CN104696269A CN104696269A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104696269B true CN104696269B (en) 2017-03-15

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Application publication date: 20150610

Assignee: Tianjin Long Rui Datong fluid control system Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Xing Yu

Contract record no.: 2017120000043

Denomination of invention: Closed mechanical-seal pump ring and shaft-seal flushing system with same

Granted publication date: 20170315

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Patentee after: Tianjin Long Rui Datong fluid control system Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300192 Nankai District Xin Bai Yuan Road, Tianjin, 11-3-701

Patentee before: Xing Yu