CN104695995A - Novel air return way advance support - Google Patents
Novel air return way advance support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104695995A CN104695995A CN201510112439.8A CN201510112439A CN104695995A CN 104695995 A CN104695995 A CN 104695995A CN 201510112439 A CN201510112439 A CN 201510112439A CN 104695995 A CN104695995 A CN 104695995A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top beam
- integrated
- return airway
- air return
- advance timbering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
- E21D23/06—Special mine caps or special tops of pit-props for permitting step-by-step movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/16—Hydraulic or pneumatic features, e.g. circuits, arrangement or adaptation of valves, setting or retracting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel air return way advance support. The novel air return way advance support comprises an integrated base and an integrated top beam. A cross head hinge joint point is arranged in the middle of the integrated top beam. Stand columns are arranged between the front portion of the integrated top beam and the integrated base and between the rear portion of the integrated top beam and the integrated base respectively. A covering beam is arranged between the hinge joint point of the integrated top beam and the rear portion of the integrated base. The front portion and the rear portion of the integrated top beam are arranged into a front and back symmetrical structure with the cross head hinge joint point as the center. Wall protection plates are arranged at the front end, the rear end and the two sides of the integrated top beam respectively. Multiple novel air return way advance supports are sequentially arranged in an air return way in a front and back mode. The integrated bases of every two adjacent supports are connected through a push-pull oil cylinder. The novel air return way advance support can adapt to the working condition that a bottom plate of a roadway is not smooth, the top protection area can be enlarged, and the personnel safety is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal mine hydraulic supporting, particularly relate to a kind of novel return airway advance timbering.
Background technology
At present, along with the universal of coal mining mechanization and the attention to navigation channel supporting safety, leading chock for drift is more and more applied in Modern Pit.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in prior art, the return airway advance timbering of common form is left and right frame form, is made up of anchor frame and side arm and after-frame, side arm and after-frame are all front and back split articulated structures, are in use controlled the direction of travel of support by the anchor frame in front.This support return aircourse top board and base plate situation good time service condition better, if that set cap will be caused to connect top is bad in back out-of-flatness, structure stress is uneven, and section structural can be caused time serious to damage.If roadway floor injustice will cause the crooked of left and right frame, be not steady on one's legs, support can be caused time serious to lodge, affect the normal production order.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide strong, the adaptable novel return airway advance timbering of a kind of stability.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Novel return airway advance timbering of the present invention, comprise unsplit bedplate and integral top beam, the middle part of described integral top beam is provided with cross head pin joint, be respectively equipped with column between the front and rear of described integral top beam and described unsplit bedplate, between described cross head pin joint and the rear portion of described unsplit bedplate, be provided with caving shield.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the novel return airway advance timbering that the embodiment of the present invention provides, owing to comprising unsplit bedplate and integral top beam, the middle part of integral top beam is provided with cross head pin joint, column is respectively equipped with between the front and rear of integral top beam and unsplit bedplate, caving shield is provided with between the rear portion of cross head pin joint and described unsplit bedplate, base and back timber adopt integral form, it is larger that base connects floor space, floor pressure ratio Air holder is little, can adapt to the irregular working condition of roadway floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the facade structures schematic diagram of return airway advance timbering in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the plane structure schematic diagram of return airway advance timbering in prior art;
The facade structures schematic diagram of the novel return airway advance timbering that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The plane structure schematic diagram of the novel return airway advance timbering that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cross head pin joint in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the A-A of Fig. 5 is to structural representation.
In figure:
1, anchor frame, 2, side arm, 3, after-frame, 4, skirting board, 5, integral top beam, 6, cross head pin joint, 7, caving shield, 8, column, 9, unsplit bedplate, 10, push cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the embodiment of the present invention below.
Novel return airway advance timbering of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise unsplit bedplate and integral top beam, the middle part of described integral top beam is provided with cross head pin joint, be respectively equipped with column between the front and rear of described integral top beam and described unsplit bedplate, between described cross head pin joint and the rear portion of described unsplit bedplate, be provided with caving shield.
Described cross head pin joint is provided with two orthogonal hinges, and the hinge horizontally set on top is also hinged with the middle part of described integral top beam, the hinge of bottom longitudinally arrange and with the upper end thereof of described caving shield.
Front and rear front and back symmetrical structure centered by described cross head pin joint of described integral top beam is arranged.
The front end of described integral top beam, rear end and both sides are respectively equipped with skirting board.
The bottom of described caving shield is connected with the rear portion of back link with described unsplit bedplate by front rod.
This novel return airway advance timbering has before and after multi rack in return airway to be arranged successively, is connected between the unsplit bedplate of adjacent support by push cylinder.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, novel return airway advance timbering of the present invention, base and back timber adopt integral form, and it is comparatively large that base connects floor space, and floor pressure ratio Air holder is little, can adapt to the irregular working condition of roadway floor.Integral top beam adds side skirting board all around, can increase and protect top area, protection personal security.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, integral top beam and caving shield adopt cross head hinged, make set cap in use can the certain angle of deflection, can well adapt to the irregular working condition of back.Each support adopts four cylindricality formulas, and have good stability, lodging tolerance is stronger.
Return airway advance timbering of the prior art is all disintegrate to go into the well when going into the well, and assembles again, waste time and energy after being transported to down-hole.Novel advance timbering can adopt flat car entirety to go into the well due to good integrity, only need connect fluid pressure line and get final product normal operating use, save cost of labor after being transported to use location.
Return airway advance timbering of the prior art needs many people to coordinate carry out work when downhole operations, should control direction well to prevent support tilt again when action.Novel advance timbering a people can complete this work completely.
At present, this novel advance timbering, in Zhong Meidong slope colliery 922 job interview use, uses 1 year, obtains good result.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. a novel return airway advance timbering, it is characterized in that, comprise unsplit bedplate and integral top beam, the middle part of described integral top beam is provided with cross head pin joint, be respectively equipped with column between the front and rear of described integral top beam and described unsplit bedplate, between described cross head pin joint and the rear portion of described unsplit bedplate, be provided with caving shield.
2. novel return airway advance timbering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cross head pin joint is provided with two orthogonal hinges, and the hinge horizontally set on top is also hinged with the middle part of described integral top beam, the hinge of bottom longitudinally arrange and with the upper end thereof of described caving shield.
3. novel return airway advance timbering according to claim 2, is characterized in that, front and rear front and back symmetrical structure centered by described cross head pin joint of described integral top beam is arranged.
4. novel return airway advance timbering according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the front end of described integral top beam, rear end and both sides are respectively equipped with skirting board.
5. novel return airway advance timbering according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the bottom of described caving shield is connected with the rear portion of back link with described unsplit bedplate by front rod.
6. the novel return airway advance timbering according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, this novel return airway advance timbering has before and after multi rack in return airway to be arranged successively, is connected between the unsplit bedplate of adjacent support by push cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510112439.8A CN104695995A (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Novel air return way advance support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510112439.8A CN104695995A (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Novel air return way advance support |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104695995A true CN104695995A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=53343495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510112439.8A Pending CN104695995A (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Novel air return way advance support |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104695995A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108729939A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of two degrees of freedom is threadingly advanced formula temporary support device |
CN109339844A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-15 | 兖矿东华重工有限公司 | A kind of double-row type advance timbering |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN88203239U (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1988-10-19 | 煤炭工业部煤炭科学院研究院太原分院 | New four-bar-linkage force transmission unit with hydraulic stand |
CN201137500Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-22 | 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 | Coal mine down-hole split articulation type advanced support bracket |
CN201202485Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-03-04 | 重庆大江工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Large extracting high hydraulic support |
CN201391330Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-01-27 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Lateral retaining wall device and hydraulic support |
CN201650329U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Cross-connecting structure |
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CN202745904U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-02-20 | 河南万合机械有限公司 | Novel advance support bracket |
CN202882972U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-04-17 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院 | Along-groove stepping split type advanced hydraulic support frame group |
CN203114305U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 | Roadway hydraulic support |
CN103233762A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-08-07 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Two-prop shielding type electro-hydraulic-control top-coal caving hydraulic support |
CN203412610U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-29 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support for ultrathin coal seam |
CN104131827A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-05 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Integral machine tunnel advance support hydraulic support frame |
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-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201510112439.8A patent/CN104695995A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
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CN201137500Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-22 | 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 | Coal mine down-hole split articulation type advanced support bracket |
CN201202485Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-03-04 | 重庆大江工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Large extracting high hydraulic support |
CN201391330Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-01-27 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Lateral retaining wall device and hydraulic support |
CN201650329U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Cross-connecting structure |
CN202673314U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-16 | 沈阳北方重矿机械有限公司 | End support of fully-mechanized coal mining face |
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CN203114305U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 | Roadway hydraulic support |
CN103233762A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-08-07 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Two-prop shielding type electro-hydraulic-control top-coal caving hydraulic support |
CN203412610U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-29 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support for ultrathin coal seam |
CN104131827A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-05 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Integral machine tunnel advance support hydraulic support frame |
CN204140110U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-02-04 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Automatic paving, networking temporary support device for drivage |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108729939A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of two degrees of freedom is threadingly advanced formula temporary support device |
CN109339844A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-15 | 兖矿东华重工有限公司 | A kind of double-row type advance timbering |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20150610 |