CN104692095B - Fluid power posture adjustment collator - Google Patents
Fluid power posture adjustment collator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692095B CN104692095B CN201510095676.8A CN201510095676A CN104692095B CN 104692095 B CN104692095 B CN 104692095B CN 201510095676 A CN201510095676 A CN 201510095676A CN 104692095 B CN104692095 B CN 104692095B
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Abstract
A kind of fluid power posture adjustment collator, belongs to material ordering techniques field.Including feed hopper, posture adjustment groove, swirl-flow devices, discharging sequence groove, roof beam structure, splicing groove and connect liquid bath, described swirl-flow devices is arranged on above posture adjustment groove by roof beam structure, the impeller of swirl-flow devices is suspended in posture adjustment groove, described discharging sequence groove is connected on posture adjustment groove, and the solution level height contained in posture adjustment groove is higher than sequence blow tank groove bottom and more than height of materials.The present invention is by impeller eddy flow, makes material ordered arrangement, along its tangentially sequence groove discharge, is effectively realized material sequence, to material without any loss.The present invention is suitable for the various material sequence that insoluble in liquid in posture adjustment groove and can suspend in this liquid and transplants.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material ordering techniques field, particularly relate to a kind of fluid power posture adjustment collator.
Background technology
For processing a large amount of materials in irregular shape, by its according to identical towards sequence consensus be emitted on and need together manually to be classified on the table by material pendulum, the most extremely inefficient, and sequence quality is low, it is unsuitable for the large-scale production of batch production, and well docking cannot be realized by station together with lower, it is difficult to realize full-automation, cause enterprise profit to reduce with this.Existing conventional vibrating disk sorts, and traditional vibrating disk element such for irregular material can not arrange out, and due to vibration friction, material is produced loss in various degree.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention provides a kind of fluid power posture adjustment collator, and it can not only realize the auto-sequencing of material, and lossless to material.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes feed hopper, posture adjustment groove, swirl-flow devices, discharging sequence groove, roof beam structure, splicing groove and connects liquid bath, described swirl-flow devices is arranged on above posture adjustment groove by roof beam structure, the impeller of swirl-flow devices is suspended in posture adjustment groove, and described discharging sequence groove is connected on posture adjustment groove
Further, the solution level height contained in described posture adjustment groove higher than sequence blow tank groove bottom and height of materials and.
Further, described discharging sequence groove outer trough edge is tangent with posture adjustment groove.
Further, described discharging sequence groove end, with shrouding, trough floor has blanking port.
Further, described swirl-flow devices includes motor, rotating shaft and impeller, impeller is connected on the motor output shaft that is placed on roof beam structure by rotating shaft, described impeller is made up of at least two blade, axle sleeve and substrate, blade substrate is arranged in rotating shaft by axle sleeve, and blade and substrate Vertical Uniform are distributed on substrate circumference.
Further, described blade be straight platy structure, described blade be convex structure, described blade be streamlined structure.
Further, described impeller blade upper surface and solution face flush with or slightly higher than solution face, and the impeller blade lower surface distance away from the water surface is more than the 2/3 of material average height, less than the average height of material.
Further, the gap of described impeller periphery and posture adjustment groove inwall is more than the diameter of material, the longitudinally wide height slightly larger than material of impeller blade.
Further, arranging splicing groove below the blanking port of described discharging sequence groove, for connecing liquid bath below splicing groove, with material cave on splicing groove, bottom, material cave has liquid stream through hole, enters through liquid stream through hole with the liquid of material discharge and connects liquid bath.
Further, connect described in and be provided with solution circulating device between liquid bath and posture adjustment groove, including suction hose, water pump, filter and outlet pipe, described water pump one end connection suction hose, other end connection outlet pipe；Water suction pipe end connects filter, is placed in connecing in liquid bath；Water outlet pipe end is placed in posture adjustment groove.
The invention have the benefit that
1. the present invention is by impeller eddy flow, makes material ordered arrangement, along its tangentially sequence groove discharge, is effectively realized material sequence, to material without any loss.
2. the present invention is suitable for the various material sequence that insoluble in liquid in posture adjustment groove and can suspend in this liquid and transplants.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. posture adjustment groove, 2. impeller, 3. feed hopper, 4. roof beam structure, 5. motor, 6. sequence groove, 7. blanking port, 8. shrouding, 9. rotating shaft, 10. substrate, 11. through holes, 12. material caves, 13. sealing rings, 14. suction hoses, 15 filters, 16. water pumps, 17. outlet pipes, 18. splicing grooves, 19. connect liquid bath.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-Figure 2, the present invention includes feed hopper 3, posture adjustment groove 1, swirl-flow devices, discharging sequence groove 6 and roof beam structure 4, described swirl-flow devices is arranged on above posture adjustment groove 1 by roof beam structure 4, the impeller 2 of swirl-flow devices is suspended in posture adjustment groove 1, described discharging sequence groove 6 is connected on posture adjustment groove 1, the solution level height contained in posture adjustment groove 1 higher than discharging sequence groove 6 groove bottom and height of materials and.
Described discharging sequence groove 6 outer trough edge is tangent with posture adjustment groove 1.
Described discharging sequence groove 6 end, with shrouding 8, trough floor has blanking port 7.
Described swirl-flow devices includes motor 5, rotating shaft 9 and impeller 2, impeller 2 passes through on motor 5 output shaft that rotating shaft 9 is connected to be placed on roof beam structure 4, described impeller 2 is made up of three blades, axle sleeve and substrate, blade substrate 10 is arranged in rotating shaft 9 by axle sleeve, and blade and substrate 10 Vertical Uniform are distributed on substrate 10 circumference.
Described blade is straight platy structure.Described substrate 10 is positive set square, and three blades are separately mounted to the same side at three angles.Solution face in a little higher than posture adjustment in the upper surface groove 1 of described impeller 2 blade.The gap of described impeller periphery and posture adjustment groove 1 inwall is more than the diameter of material, the longitudinally wide height slightly larger than material of impeller 2 blade.
Described impeller 2 blade upper surface and solution face flush with or slightly higher than solution face, and the impeller 2 blade lower surface distance away from the water surface is more than the 2/3 of seed average height, and less than the average height of seed, this example is seed average height 5/6.
Below the blanking port 7 of described discharging sequence groove 6, splicing groove 18 is set, for connecing liquid bath 19 below splicing groove 18, with material cave 12 on splicing groove 18, below the blanking port 7 of discharging sequence groove 6, sealing ring 13 is set, its effect be material cave 12 and blanking port 7 not to the time in of corresponding the most not during blanking, reduce liquid and flow out；Bottom, material cave 12 has liquid stream through hole, and the liquid discharged with material enters through liquid stream through hole and to connect liquid bath 19.
Described connecing is provided with solution circulating device between liquid bath 19 and posture adjustment groove 1, and including suction hose 14, water pump 16, filter 15 and outlet pipe 17, described water pump 16 one end connects suction hose 14, and the other end connects outlet pipe 17；Suction hose 14 end connects filter 15, is placed in connecing in liquid bath 19；Outlet pipe 17 end is placed in posture adjustment groove 1.
The work process of the present invention:
As a example by Bulbus Allii is sorted, posture adjustment groove 1 contains water: the Bulbus Allii kind lobe after soaking puts into posture adjustment groove 1, under fluid power effect, it is achieved bulbil upward, turn round by motor 5 impeller 2, water is made to produce eddy flow, Bulbus Allii kind lobe, under centrifugal cyclone effect, along the circumferential direction moves in posture adjustment groove 1, and finally motion is transported to discharging sequence groove 6, exported by the blanking port 7 on its base plate, exported by splicing groove 18.The present invention realizes connecing the water in liquid bath 19 by solution circulating device and is back in posture adjustment groove 1, and filter 15 was used for the impurity in drainage.
Embodiment 2: this example as different from Example 1: blade described in this example is convex structure；Described substrate 10 is excircle board, and described impeller 2 blade is two panels, is symmetrically placed in substrate 10 circumference both sides.Described impeller 2 blade upper surface is slightly above solution face, impeller 2 blade lower surface away from the water surface distance is seed average height 3/4.
Embodiment 3: this example as different from Example 1: blade described in this example is streamlined structure.Described impeller 2 blade upper surface is slightly above solution face, impeller 2 blade lower surface away from the water surface distance is seed average height 4/5.
Claims (9)
1. a fluid power posture adjustment collator, it is characterised in that: include that feed hopper, posture adjustment groove, eddy flow fill
Put, groove, roof beam structure, splicing groove are sorted in discharging and connect liquid bath, and described swirl-flow devices is arranged on posture adjustment by roof beam structure
Above groove, the impeller of swirl-flow devices is suspended in posture adjustment groove, and described discharging sequence groove is connected on posture adjustment groove,
The solution level height contained in posture adjustment groove higher than sequence blow tank groove bottom and height of materials and.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging sequence
Groove outer trough edge is tangent with posture adjustment groove.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging sequence groove
End, with shrouding, trough floor has blanking port.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described swirl-flow devices bag
Including motor, rotating shaft and impeller, impeller is connected on the motor output shaft that is placed on roof beam structure by rotating shaft, described
Impeller is made up of at least two blade, axle sleeve and substrate, and blade substrate is arranged in rotating shaft by axle sleeve, leaf
Sheet and substrate Vertical Uniform are distributed on substrate circumference.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described blade is straight plate
Shape structure, described blade be convex structure, described blade be streamlined structure.
6. according to fluid power posture adjustment collator described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described impeller blade
Upper surface and solution face flush with or slightly higher than solution face, and the impeller blade lower surface distance away from the water surface is more than material
The 2/3 of average height, less than the average height of material.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described impeller periphery with
The gap of posture adjustment groove inwall is more than the diameter of material, the longitudinally wide height slightly larger than material of impeller blade.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging sequence groove
Blanking port below splicing groove is set, for connecing liquid bath below splicing groove, with material cave, material on splicing groove
Bottom, cave has liquid stream through hole, and the liquid discharged with material enters through liquid stream through hole and to connect liquid bath.
Fluid power posture adjustment collator the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that connect liquid bath and tune described in:
It is provided with solution circulating device, including suction hose, water pump, filter and outlet pipe, described water pump one between appearance groove
End connects suction hose, and the other end connects outlet pipe；Water suction pipe end connects filter, is placed in connecing in liquid bath；
Water outlet pipe end is placed in posture adjustment groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510095676.8A CN104692095B (en) | 2015-03-01 | 2015-03-01 | Fluid power posture adjustment collator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510095676.8A CN104692095B (en) | 2015-03-01 | 2015-03-01 | Fluid power posture adjustment collator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104692095A CN104692095A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104692095B true CN104692095B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510095676.8A Active CN104692095B (en) | 2015-03-01 | 2015-03-01 | Fluid power posture adjustment collator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105398803B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-09-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of small-sized shrimp shelling processing homogeneous drawing-in device and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3137435A1 (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1983-05-05 | Kirchberger, Franz, 8623 Staffelstein | Sowing machine, especially seed drill for trailing or mounting on tractors or the like |
| SU1240376A1 (en) * | 1985-01-02 | 1986-06-30 | Молдавский научно-исследовательский институт табака | Pneumatic hydraulic drill |
| CN101292585B (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 李华峰 | Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus |
| CN201623980U (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-11-10 | 中国农业大学 | Garlic seeder |
| CN103229618B (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛大学 | Garlic planter |
| CN204549347U (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-08-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of fluid power posture adjustment collator |
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