CN104690974A - Double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage - Google Patents

Double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104690974A
CN104690974A CN201510113358.XA CN201510113358A CN104690974A CN 104690974 A CN104690974 A CN 104690974A CN 201510113358 A CN201510113358 A CN 201510113358A CN 104690974 A CN104690974 A CN 104690974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeder
polished rod
frame
feed
warning
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Pending
Application number
CN201510113358.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁雪刚
李静涛
李军强
张学良
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Shanghai Zhu Yue Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhu Yue Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Zhu Yue Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Zhu Yue Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510113358.XA priority Critical patent/CN104690974A/en
Publication of CN104690974A publication Critical patent/CN104690974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage. The double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage comprises a frame, a feeding device, a printing device, a control device and an inkpad; the feeding device comprises a first conveyor and a second conveyor; a first photoelectric sensor is arranged beside the first conveyor, while a second photoelectric sensor is arranged beside the second conveyor; the first conveyor and the second conveyor are connected by use of a three-way feed pipe; the printing device comprises a printing head; the top end of the printing head is connected with the feed pipe; a first drive system and a second drive system are arranged on the printing head in two horizontal directions perpendicular to each other; each drive system comprises a polished rod penetrating through the printing head and a slider connected in parallel with the polished rod; the slider is connected with a synchronous belt; the control device comprises a control knob arranged on the frame, an SD card slot, a USB interface and a display screen. The double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage is capable of structurally realizing double consumable feed, and is simple and reasonable in structure; besides, the double-feed 3D printer has certain economic benefit.

Description

The two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning
Technical field
The present invention relates to rapid shaping field, be specifically related to the two charging three-dimensional printer of a kind of fracture warning.
Background technology
3D printing technique is the direct a kind of new technique going out exemplar or part according to cad model printing speed that developed recently gets up, it is integrated with cad technique, automatic control technology, material technology, the modern scientific and technical results such as sensing technology and design of electronic circuits technology are the important component parts that current advanced technology manufactures.Different from traditional manufacture method, it is from the CAD geometrical model of part, the three-dimensional CAD model file of part is converted into the added up lamella of an a series of graded and thickness by the layering discrete software of computer, again the type information of above-mentioned lamella is input to special 3D printer, printer is according to the type information of every lamella, printed material is filled track according to every layer material successively pile up, until form whole entity component; Due to 3D printing technique by the three dimensional type body information stored in computer by material successively additive process directly manufacture, so do not need certain moduli tool and artificial interference, straight forming entity component.
3D printer can according to the shape of part, and each making one has the cross section of certain small thickness and given shape, and then they are successively bondd, and namely adopts " Layered manufacturing successively superposes " technique to obtain the required three-dimensional part manufactured.
But existing 3D printer is when printing large-sized object, general for a long time consuming time, consumptive material is many, so at material supply respect, if can not supply in time, then all that has been achieved is spoiled to cause model, so generally need personnel to guard on side, to change supply material in time, cause the interruption intervention of print procedure.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides the two charging three-dimensional printer of a kind of fracture warning, two two feeding mechanisms can be adopted automatically to change, without the need to manually on duty.
The present invention for the adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: provide a kind of fracture to report to the police two charging three-dimensional printer, comprise frame, feeding device, printing equipment, control device and stamp pad, described feeding device is arranged on outside frame, described printing equipment is arranged in frame, described stamp pad is arranged on below printing equipment, and described control device is arranged in frame;
Described feeding device comprises the first feeder and the second feeder, described first feeder is other is provided with the first photoelectric sensor, described second feeder is other is provided with the second photoelectric sensor, and described first feeder is connected by a trident feed pipe with the second feeder; In printing feeder process, generally first starting one of them feeder carries out feed, feeder is when feed, send consumptive material through corresponding photoelectric sensor, the laser beam of photoelectric sensor just in time can be covered during normal feed, photo-sensor signal will is made to be in low level, when consumptive material is used up soon time, photoelectric sensor is photosensitive, thus make signal be in high level, judge whether consumptive material is used up successively, thus by signal feedback to control device, carry out automatic switchover another one feeder and carry out feed.
Described printing equipment comprises printhead, described printhead top is connected with feed pipe, mutually perpendicular two directions of described printhead level arrange first group of transmission system and second group of transmission system respectively, this first group of transmission system comprises the first polished rod and first slide block parallel connected with the first polished rod that run through on the print head, described first slide block is connected with the first Timing Belt, described second group of transmission system comprises the second polished rod and second slide block parallel connected with the second polished rod that run through on the print head, and described second slide block is connected with the second Timing Belt; External motor drives the first Timing Belt, first toothed belt transmission drives the motion of the second slide block, second slide block movement drives printhead to move along the second polished rod, realize the printing campaign that this side up, in like manner, external motor drives the second Timing Belt, and the second toothed belt transmission drives the motion of the first slide block, first slide block movement drives printhead to move along the first polished rod, realizes the party's printing campaign upwards.
Described stamp pad can move up and down by the vertical direction, and the stratiform superposition realizing parts on vertical direction prints.
Described control device comprises the control handle be arranged in frame, SD draw-in groove, USB interface and display screen.
Preferably, described first polished rod, perpendicular to the second polished rod, forms X-direction and Y-direction on space plane.
Preferably, described frame is also provided with warning device, if without any feeder there being consumptive material access, then system can give the alarm.
Preferably, described first feeder and the second material that feeder send comprise ABS, the one in PLA, PVA, nylon.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning of the present invention, by feeding device is set to twin refuelling system, realize the Automatic-feeding in whole print procedure, avoid consumptive material to use up and interrupt and need the problem of manual intervention, also be provided with warning device further, two chargers all no material consumption supply time, system automatic alarm, realize Automated condtrol, and printhead by the transmission of Timing Belt drive its in the horizontal plane along the first polished rod side to the second polished rod side to the print job of the first floor realizing part, then the movement of stamp pad in the vertical direction realizes stratiform superposition process, thus complete the 3 D-printing work of part, the two charging three-dimensional printer structure of this fracture warning is simple, rationally, there is certain economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the two charging three-dimensional printer perspective view of fracture of the present invention warning;
Fig. 2 is the two charging 3 D-printing owner TV structure schematic diagram of fracture of the present invention warning;
Fig. 3 is the two charging three-dimensional printer backsight structural representation of fracture of the present invention warning;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of printing equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-4, with three-dimensional coordinate (X-axis in Fig. 1, Y-axis, Z axis, wherein X-axis vertical Y axle, the horizontal plane of vertical X axis and Y-axis composition while of Z axis) be reference, there is provided the warning of a kind of fracture two charging three-dimensional printer, comprise frame 1, feeding device 2(is shown in Fig. 3), printing equipment 3(is shown in Fig. 4), control device 4, stamp pad 5 and warning device 6, its mid frame 1 is rectangular-shaped structure, feeding device is arranged on a frame 1 wherein side outer wall, as shown in Figure 3, it comprises the first feeder 21 and the second feeder 22, first feeder 21 and the second feeder 22 side are respectively arranged with the first photoelectric sensor 23 and the second photoelectric sensor 24, first charging tray 25 and the second charging tray 26 are placed on frame 1 on one side respectively, first feeder 21 is connected by a trident feed pipe 27 with the second feeder 22, the consumptive material be wrapped on two charging trays is ABS silk,
As Figure 1-4, in the inner side of frame 1, printing equipment 3 is set, this printing equipment 3 comprises printhead 31, a feed pipe 32 is connected with on the top of printhead 31, this feed pipe 32 is communicated with one of them termination of trident feed pipe 27 in feeding device 2, printhead 31 is respectively arranged with one group of transmission system along the X-direction of horizontal plane and Y-direction, the transmission system of X-direction comprises the X-direction polished rod 33 through printhead 31, first slide block 34 parallel with polished rod 33, first slide block 34 is connected with the first Timing Belt 35, first Timing Belt 35 is driven by the motor of X-direction, therewith in like manner, the transmission system that Y-direction is arranged, comprise the Y-direction polished rod 36 through printhead 31, second slide block 37 parallel with polished rod 36, second slide block 37 is connected with the second Timing Belt 38, second Timing Belt 38 is driven by the motor of Y-direction, stamp pad 5 is arranged on immediately below printhead 31, stamp pad 5 carries out upper-lower position and moves under the motor arranged along vertical direction (i.e. Z-direction) drives, and whole print procedure is controlled by control device, this control device comprises the control handle 41 be arranged on frame one sidewall, SD draw-in groove 42, USB interface 43(is shown in Fig. 3) and display screen 44, frame 1 is also provided with warning device 6.
The two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning of the present invention carries out work in such a way: be stored on SD card by needing the model data printed, SD card is inserted in SD draw-in groove 42, USB interface 43 is connected with external computer, display screen 44 shows operating process, control handle 41 regulates and controls object print procedure in earlier stage, the selection of later stage and process condition regulates, start X-direction motor and Y-direction motor, X-direction motor drives the first Timing Belt 35 to rotate, first Timing Belt 35 rotates and drives the second slide block 37 in Y-direction to move along the Y direction, the motion of the second slide block 37 driven connected printhead 31 along the Y direction polished rod 36 move, thus complete the print procedure of 3 D-printing first floor product Y-direction, in like manner, Y-direction motor drives the second Timing Belt 38 to rotate, second Timing Belt 38 rotates and drives the first slide block 34 in X-direction to move along the X direction, the motion of the first slide block 34 driven connected printhead 31 along the X direction polished rod 33 move, thus complete the print procedure of 3 D-printing first floor product X-direction, the motor started in Z-direction drives stamp pad 5 to rise from level to level from down to up along Z axis, thus make printhead complete X on its corresponding horizontal plane at each height layer, the print job of Y-direction, the like, finally be layering, complete the print job of whole product.
In above-mentioned print procedure, the first charging tray 25 in feeding device 2 and the consumptive material on the second charging tray 26 are all ABS materials, first the first feeding machine 21 is started, consumptive material ABS silk is dragged in trident feed pipe 27 from the first charging tray 25, a circle circle is de-, be connected with feed pipe 32 by trident feed pipe 27, lasting feed is carried out to printhead 31, because consumptive material ABS silk is just in time through the first photoelectric sensor 23, covered the laser beam of this photoelectric sensor 23, the first photoelectric sensor 23 signal is made to be in low level, when the consumptive material on the first charging tray 25 is used up soon, first photoelectric sensor 23 is photosensitive, thus make signal be in high level, fast the first charging tray is remained consumptive material ABS silk outward to draw back, control device second feeding machine 22 that automatically switches works, second feeding machine 22 course of work is with the first feeder 21, consumptive material ABS silk on second charging tray 26 enters into feed pipe 32 pairs of printheads 31 through trident feed pipe 27 and carries out lasting feed, if the first charging tray 25 and the second charging tray 26 all use up consumptive material, then warning device 6 can automatic alarm.
Upper content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention; can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations; for those skilled in the art; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning, comprise frame, feeding device, printing equipment, control device and stamp pad, described feeding device is arranged on outside frame, described printing equipment is arranged in frame, described stamp pad is arranged on below printing equipment, described control device is arranged in frame, it is characterized in that:
Described feeding device comprises the first feeder and the second feeder, described first feeder is other is provided with the first photoelectric sensor, described second feeder is other is provided with the second photoelectric sensor, and described first feeder is connected by a trident feed pipe with the second feeder;
Described printing equipment comprises printhead, described printhead top is connected with feed pipe, mutually perpendicular two directions of described printhead level arrange first group of transmission system and second group of transmission system respectively, this first group of transmission system comprises the first polished rod and first slide block parallel connected with the first polished rod that run through on the print head, described first slide block is connected with the first Timing Belt, described second group of transmission system comprises the second polished rod and second slide block parallel connected with the second polished rod that run through on the print head, and described second slide block is connected with the second Timing Belt;
Described control device comprises the control handle be arranged in frame, SD draw-in groove, USB interface and display screen.
2. the two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first polished rod is perpendicular to the second polished rod.
3. the two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with warning device.
4. the two charging three-dimensional printer of fracture warning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first feeder and the second material that feeder send comprise ABS, the one in PLA, PVA, nylon.
CN201510113358.XA 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Double-feed 3D printer capable of warning on breakage Pending CN104690974A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105437556A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 安徽蓝蛙电子科技有限公司 3D (Three Dimensional) printer with material outage alarming function
CN106363175A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 Printing consumables memory chip
CN106363176A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 Printing consumables memory chip
CN108044929A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-18 华北理工大学 3D printer material lack warning device
CN108454109A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-28 华北理工大学 3D printer fracture suggestion device
CN109203460A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-15 广州形优科技有限公司 Increasing material manufacturing equipment and increasing material manufacturing system
CN109551766A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-02 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of 3D printer with fracture without material prompting and repair function
CN109760312A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-17 上海氢流三维科技有限公司 A kind of high performance plastics 3D printer and its control method
CN109774157A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-21 黄淮学院 A kind of control method and computer readable storage medium of 3D printer
CN110799290A (en) * 2017-05-03 2020-02-14 赞克特金属公司 Additive manufacturing apparatus comprising a gantry device using a reflective element to direct a laser beam to a moveable scanner

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203637189U (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-06-11 西安上尚机电有限公司 Three-dimensional movement device of printing head of three-dimensional colour printer
CN104015368A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 漳州长峰电脑设备有限公司 3D printer for switching fractured materials of extruding head automatically
CN203888215U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 磐纹科技(上海)有限公司 Printing material interruption detection device of 3D printer and 3D printer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203637189U (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-06-11 西安上尚机电有限公司 Three-dimensional movement device of printing head of three-dimensional colour printer
CN203888215U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 磐纹科技(上海)有限公司 Printing material interruption detection device of 3D printer and 3D printer
CN104015368A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 漳州长峰电脑设备有限公司 3D printer for switching fractured materials of extruding head automatically

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105437556B (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-12-19 安徽蓝蛙电子科技有限公司 Three-dimensional printer with fracture alarm
CN105437556A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 安徽蓝蛙电子科技有限公司 3D (Three Dimensional) printer with material outage alarming function
CN106363175A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 Printing consumables memory chip
CN106363176A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 Printing consumables memory chip
CN110799290A (en) * 2017-05-03 2020-02-14 赞克特金属公司 Additive manufacturing apparatus comprising a gantry device using a reflective element to direct a laser beam to a moveable scanner
CN108044929A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-18 华北理工大学 3D printer material lack warning device
CN108454109A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-28 华北理工大学 3D printer fracture suggestion device
CN108454109B (en) * 2018-02-05 2023-07-07 华北理工大学 3D printer broken material prompt device
CN108044929B (en) * 2018-02-05 2023-06-30 华北理工大学 3D printer broken material alarm device
CN109203460A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-15 广州形优科技有限公司 Increasing material manufacturing equipment and increasing material manufacturing system
CN109774157A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-21 黄淮学院 A kind of control method and computer readable storage medium of 3D printer
CN109774157B (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-12-08 黄淮学院 Control method of 3D printer and computer readable storage medium
CN109551766A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-02 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of 3D printer with fracture without material prompting and repair function
CN109760312A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-17 上海氢流三维科技有限公司 A kind of high performance plastics 3D printer and its control method

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