CN104664591A - Novel pneumatic separate type carbon heat source cigarette - Google Patents

Novel pneumatic separate type carbon heat source cigarette Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104664591A
CN104664591A CN201510019346.0A CN201510019346A CN104664591A CN 104664591 A CN104664591 A CN 104664591A CN 201510019346 A CN201510019346 A CN 201510019346A CN 104664591 A CN104664591 A CN 104664591A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
section
heat source
conducting element
separate type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510019346.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104664591B (en
Inventor
刘冰
陈义坤
罗诚浩
刘祥浩
刘华臣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd, Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510019346.0A priority Critical patent/CN104664591B/en
Publication of CN104664591A publication Critical patent/CN104664591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104664591B publication Critical patent/CN104664591B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/08Cigars; Cigarettes with lighting means

Landscapes

  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel pneumatic separate type carbon heat source cigarette which comprises a heat source section, a cigarette section and a filter section which are connected in sequence. The heat source section comprises a hollow cylindrical carbon rod and a heat-conducting element, the hollow cylindrical carbon rod sleeves an airflow duct of the heat-conducting element, the front end of the hollow cylindrical carbon rod exceeds the front end of the airflow duct of the heat-conducting element, the airflow duct of the heat-conducting element is filled with tobacco powder or tobacco shreds and one kind of heat-conducting parts or a combination of the same, and the cigarette section is divided into an aluminum foil cigarette section body connected with the heat source section and a traditional cigarette section body connected with the filter section. By the arrangement, CO (carbon monoxide) airflow generated from burning of carbon heat sources during smoking and mainstream flue gas flow generated from dry distillation can be partitioned mostly or completely, so that higher safety is achieved; in addition, generation of smoke can be accelerated, and smoking experience of customers is further improved under the premise that safety is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel tobacco arts, specifically a kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette.
Background technology
In general, during traditional cigarette burning, maximum temperature can reach 800-900 DEG C, and containing the chemical substance that kind more than 3800 is known in the smog discharged during burning, wherein part harmful components can affect to health.Therefore adopt retorting technique at a lower temperature (300 DEG C-600 DEG C) nicotine in tobacco and fragrance component are evaporated, significantly can reduce the harmful components in cigarette smoke.Destructive distillation type cigarette prepared by Chinese patent CN103190699A its fuel slug when aspirating burns a large amount of CO air-flow of producing and main flume air-flow is mixed sucks in consumer's mouth, easily produces harm, therefore makes it apply and be subject to certain restrictions; In addition, the speed that the mode of destructive distillation produces smog relative to traditional combustion mode is comparatively slow, and what have impact on consumer like this sucks experience.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette, its carbon heat sources when aspirating burn the main flume air-flow that the CO air-flow that produces and destructive distillation produce can be most or completely isolated, therefore there is higher security, also can accelerate smog in addition and produce speed, promote consumer further under ensureing secured premise and suck experience.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette, comprise the thermal source section, cigarette section and the filter segment that connect successively, described thermal source section comprises hollow cylinder carbon-point and heat conducting element, described hollow cylinder carbon-point is nested on the airflow duct of heat conducting element, the front end of hollow cylinder carbon-point slightly exceeds heat conducting element airflow duct front end, be filled with the one in tobacco powder or pipe tobacco and heat-conducting piece or its combination in the airflow duct of described heat conducting element, described cigarette section is divided into the aluminium foil cigarette section be connected with thermal source section and the traditional cigarette section be connected with filter segment.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described heat-conducting piece is spiral metal wire or the fluted metal cylinder of surface band.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, the front end of described hollow cylinder carbon-point exceeds heat conducting element airflow duct front end 1-2mm.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described hollow cylinder carbon-point inner surface is processed into axial groove structure, or outer surface is processed into the spaced axial fin of tool.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described hollow cylinder carbon-point surface parcel cigarette paper or the cigarette paper wrapped up with breathable insulation material layer.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described hollow cylinder carbon-point length is about 0.5cm ~ 2cm, and aperture is 1mm ~ 4mm, and cross-sectional diameter is about 3 ~ 8mm.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described heat conducting element is made up of aluminium, copper or alloy material.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, described heat conducting element front end is airflow duct, rear end is hollow disc structure, wherein the aperture of airflow duct is 1mm ~ 4mm, length is 0.5cm ~ 2cm, the aperture of hollow disk is consistent with airflow duct aperture, and hollow disk diameter conforms to traditional cigarette diameter.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, heat conducting element front end is airflow duct, rear end is cylindrical shroud barrel structure, wherein the aperture of airflow duct is 1mm ~ 4mm, length is 0.5cm ~ 2cm, the aperture of cylindrical sleeve, slightly larger than cigarette diameter, can make cylindrical sleeve be enclosed within cigarette surface closely, and cylindrical sleeve length is 0.5cm ~ 3cm.
Gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as above, the aluminium foil cigarette segment length in described cigarette section is 0.5cm ~ 4cm, and aluminium foil cigarette section and thermal source section are by nested or wrap up in by cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper the mode of connecing and be formed by connecting.
The present invention is peripheral by carbon heat sources being placed on heat conducting element airflow pipeline, achieve the CO gas of carbon burning generation and being separated of main flume, in heat conducting element airflow pipeline, insert screw type wire or the fluted metal cylinder of surface band simultaneously, increase air heat area, extend the air heat time, thus improve the temperature entering cigarette section air stream, new cigarette is made to produce flue gas rapidly, or insert appropriate pipe tobacco or tobacco powder, be heated in advance, rapid generation flue gas, and improve structure and the nesting method of carbon heat sources material, compensate for the shortcomings such as gas circuit separate type destructive distillation cigarette thermal source ignition time of other type is long and main flume generation speed is slow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat conducting element in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heat conducting element in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the cylindrical carbon-point of hollow core of the present invention.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is described below: 1-thermal source section (1a-hollow cylinder carbon-point, 1b-heat conducting element); 2-cigarette section (2a-aluminium foil cigarette section, 2b-tradition cigarette section); 3-filter segment; 4-tobacco powder or pipe tobacco; 5-breathable insulation material layer; 6-cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper; 7-spiral metal wire.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette, comprise thermal source section 1, cigarette section 2 and filter segment 3, described thermal source section 1 is made up of hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a and heat conducting element 1b, described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a is nested on the airflow duct of heat conducting element 1b, described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a length is 1cm, aperture is 2mm, cross-sectional diameter is about 6mm, and the front end of hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a slightly exceeds heat conducting element 1b airflow duct front end 1mm, so arranges the ignition time can accelerating carbon source.Described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a outer surface is wrapped with breathable insulation material layer 5, and breathable insulation material layer 5 outer surface wraps up cigarette paper again, also directly can wrap up cigarette paper at hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a outer surface in another embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, heat conducting element 1b front end is airflow duct, and rear end is cylindrical shroud barrel structure, wherein the aperture of airflow duct is 2mm, and length is 1cm, and the aperture of cylindrical sleeve is slightly larger than cigarette diameter, cylindrical sleeve can be made to be enclosed within cigarette surface closely, and cylindrical sleeve length is 2cm.Be filled with tobacco powder or pipe tobacco 4 in airflow duct, appropriate breathable insulation material (as glass fibre) can be inserted in front port and rear port and form breathable insulation material layer 5, suck flame when preventing from lighting, light cigarette.Described cigarette section 2 is divided into the aluminium foil cigarette section 2a be connected with thermal source the section 1 and traditional cigarette section 2b be connected with filter segment 3.Aluminium foil cigarette section 2a length is 1.5cm, and aluminium foil cigarette section 2a and thermal source section 1 by nested, or wrapped up in by cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper 6 and connect in succession, and the traditional cigarette section 2b in described aluminium foil cigarette section 2a and cigarette section 2 is also wrapped up in by cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper 6 and connect.
When lighting carbon heat sources (i.e. hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a) and starting to aspirate, the heat that carbon burning produces conducts to first rapidly on tobacco powder in heat conducting element 1b or pipe tobacco 4, its destructive distillation is made to produce smog, subsequently along with the rising of temperature, cigarette section 2 is heated destructive distillation continuation generation smog for consumer's suction, this design can promote smog and produce speed, brings consumer and better experiences.
Embodiment two
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette, comprise thermal source section 1, cigarette section 2 and filter segment 3, described thermal source section 1 is made up of hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a and heat conducting element 1b, described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a is nested on the airflow duct of heat conducting element 1b, described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a aperture is 3mm, cross-sectional diameter is about 7mm, and the front end of hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a slightly exceeds heat conducting element airflow duct front end 2mm, so arranges the ignition time can accelerating carbon source.Described hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a outer surface is wrapped with breathable insulation material layer 5, as shown in Figure 2, described heat conducting element 1b rear end is hollow disc structure, front end is airflow duct, spiral metal wire 7 is filled with in its front end airflow duct, appropriate breathable insulation material (as glass fibre) can be inserted in front port and rear port and form breathable insulation material layer 5, suck flame when preventing from lighting, light cigarette.Aluminium foil cigarette section 2a length in described cigarette section 2 is 2cm, and the traditional cigarette section 2b in aluminium foil cigarette section 2a and thermal source section 1 and cigarette section 2 is wrapped up in by cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper 6 and connect.
When lighting carbon heat sources (i.e. hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a) and starting to aspirate, the amount of heat that carbon burning produces conducts to first rapidly on the spiral metal wire 7 in heat conducting element 1b front end, the spiral metal wire 7 of red heat can be heated by rapidly the air in heat conducting element airflow duct, then by high-temperature hot air by the fragrance component destructive distillation in pipe tobacco out, this design can promote smog equally and produce speed, brings consumer and better experiences.
In above-described embodiment, the material of heat conducting element 1b can be aluminium, copper or alloy material etc., described filter segment 3 can be hollow filter tip or solid filter tip, the structure of hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a can shown in Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 5 (a), hollow cylinder carbon-point 1a is standard hollow cylindrical structure, shown in Fig. 5 (b), cylindrical carbon-point inner surface is processed into axial groove structure, shown in Fig. 5 (c), cylindrical carbon-point outer surface is processed into the spaced axial fin of tool, and hollow carbon heat sources can be made so more easily to light and burn.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly belongs to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (10)

1. a gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette, comprise the thermal source section (1) connected successively, cigarette section (2) and filter segment (3), it is characterized in that: described thermal source section (1) comprises hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) and heat conducting element (1b), described hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) is nested on the airflow duct of heat conducting element (1b), the front end of hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) slightly exceeds heat conducting element (1b) airflow duct front end, the one in tobacco powder or pipe tobacco (4) and heat-conducting piece or its combination is filled with in the airflow duct of described heat conducting element (1b), described cigarette section (2) is divided into the aluminium foil cigarette section (2a) be connected with thermal source section (1) and the traditional cigarette section (2b) be connected with filter segment (3).
2. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat-conducting piece is spiral metal wire (7) or the fluted metal cylinder of surface band.
3. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the front end of described hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) exceeds heat conducting element (1b) airflow duct front end 1-2mm.
4. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) inner surface is processed into axial groove structure, or outer surface is processed into the spaced axial fin of tool.
5. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) surface parcel cigarette paper or parcel are with the cigarette paper of breathable insulation material layer (5).
6. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow cylinder carbon-point (1a) length is about 0.5cm ~ 2cm, and aperture is 1mm ~ 4mm, and cross-sectional diameter is about 3 ~ 8mm.
7. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat conducting element (1b) is made up of aluminium, copper or alloy material.
8. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat conducting element (1b) front end is airflow duct, rear end is hollow disc structure, wherein the aperture of airflow duct is 1mm ~ 4mm, length is 0.5cm ~ 2cm, the aperture of hollow disk is consistent with airflow duct aperture, and hollow disk diameter conforms to traditional cigarette diameter.
9. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat conducting element (1b) front end is airflow duct, rear end is cylindrical shroud barrel structure, wherein the aperture of airflow duct is 1mm ~ 4mm, length is 0.5cm ~ 2cm, the aperture of cylindrical sleeve, slightly larger than cigarette diameter, can make cylindrical sleeve be enclosed within cigarette surface closely, and cylindrical sleeve length is 0.5cm ~ 3cm.
10. gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: aluminium foil cigarette section (2a) length in described cigarette section (2) is 0.5cm ~ 4cm, aluminium foil cigarette section (2a) and thermal source section (1) are by nested or wrap up in by cigarette paper or aluminium-foil paper the mode of connecing and be formed by connecting.
CN201510019346.0A 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette Active CN104664591B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510019346.0A CN104664591B (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510019346.0A CN104664591B (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104664591A true CN104664591A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104664591B CN104664591B (en) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=53300592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510019346.0A Active CN104664591B (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of gas circuit separate type carbon heat source new cigarette

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104664591B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107136564A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 深圳葆威道科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature bake type cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108309769A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-24 路景顺 Sky dragon yang-tonifying fiber crops moxibustion venting medicine stick and preparation method thereof
CN108669642A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-19 武汉市昱宸峰科技有限公司 A kind of isolation self-overflow type carbon baking-type low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108968163A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of contactless tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason
CN113876025A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Carbon rod heating non-combustion tobacco product

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88100383A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-08-03 R·J·雷诺兹烟公司 Aerosol delivery article
US4771795A (en) * 1986-05-15 1988-09-20 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article with dual burn rate fuel element
US4928714A (en) * 1985-04-15 1990-05-29 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article with embedded substrate
US5080115A (en) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-14 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Simulated smoking article
CN101420876A (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-04-29 日本烟草产业株式会社 Carbonaceous heat source composition for non-combustible smoking article and non-combustible smoking article
CN203597392U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-05-21 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 External heat conduction smoking device
CN203676114U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Carbon heating cigarette

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4928714A (en) * 1985-04-15 1990-05-29 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article with embedded substrate
US4771795A (en) * 1986-05-15 1988-09-20 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article with dual burn rate fuel element
CN88100383A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-08-03 R·J·雷诺兹烟公司 Aerosol delivery article
US5080115A (en) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-14 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Simulated smoking article
CN101420876A (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-04-29 日本烟草产业株式会社 Carbonaceous heat source composition for non-combustible smoking article and non-combustible smoking article
CN203597392U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-05-21 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 External heat conduction smoking device
CN203676114U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Carbon heating cigarette

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107136564A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 深圳葆威道科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature bake type cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN107136564B (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-08-07 深圳葆威道科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature bake type cigarette and preparation method thereof
WO2019000356A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 深圳葆威道科技有限公司 Low-temperature heating cigarette, and manufacturing method thereof
CN108309769A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-24 路景顺 Sky dragon yang-tonifying fiber crops moxibustion venting medicine stick and preparation method thereof
CN108669642A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-19 武汉市昱宸峰科技有限公司 A kind of isolation self-overflow type carbon baking-type low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108968163A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of contactless tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason
CN113876025A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Carbon rod heating non-combustion tobacco product
WO2023071046A1 (en) * 2021-10-25 2023-05-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Carbon rod heat-not-burn tobacco product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104664591B (en) 2018-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104664591A (en) Novel pneumatic separate type carbon heat source cigarette
CN206714093U (en) A kind of electrical heating tobacco sucks device
RU2768546C2 (en) Smoking article comprising dual heat-conducting elements
CN103653257B (en) A kind of Segmented heating non-burning smoking apparatus
CN104039179A (en) Smoking article with dual function cap
CN203597406U (en) Needle type carbon heating cigarette device
CN107149168A (en) A kind of electrical heating tobacco sucks device
CN104814526A (en) Heating type non-combustible cigarette
CN205409662U (en) Fuel -heating heat conduction formula cigarette
CN104080359A (en) Smoking article with improved airflow
PH12015500643B1 (en) A smoking article with removable cap
CN109832662B (en) Cigarette capable of not burning by heating
CN107396469A (en) A kind of heat stepwise film heating device for being used to heat not burning tobacco
CN207678840U (en) Device is sucked in a kind of heating of heating not burning tobacco
CN107006897A (en) It is a kind of that the getter device of oxygen can be fed to internal fuel section
CN203597392U (en) External heat conduction smoking device
CN203748666U (en) Low-temperature cigarette with self-extinguishing device and cigarette body
CN206213286U (en) Enhanced tobacco destructive distillation device
CN206565283U (en) A kind of sandwich cigarette
CN110063521A (en) A kind of low temperature smoking set of tracheae and the two-way ejection of cigarette
CN203789138U (en) Metal heat conduction type low-temperature cigarette auxiliary tool
CN108013511A (en) A kind of cigarette that do not burn of indirect flow of heat source heating
CN203538357U (en) Tobacco destructive distillation device with heat collecting area
CN204317480U (en) Lead-in wire internal combustion type low temperature cigarette
CN103519347B (en) Sleeve type low-hazard cigarette and method for manufacturing same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant