CN1046631C - 紫草色素抑菌唇膏 - Google Patents

紫草色素抑菌唇膏 Download PDF

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CN1046631C
CN1046631C CN95102780A CN95102780A CN1046631C CN 1046631 C CN1046631 C CN 1046631C CN 95102780 A CN95102780 A CN 95102780A CN 95102780 A CN95102780 A CN 95102780A CN 1046631 C CN1046631 C CN 1046631C
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lip pomade
pigment
lipstick
red
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CN1116923A (zh
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李康
汪智军
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FORESTRY SCIENCE RESEARCH INST XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION
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Abstract

本发明属于一种唇膏。它包括有蜡、油脂、色素、香料,按重量百分比唇膏中含有紫草色素0.01~2%。本发明色彩稳定、自然,对人体的副作用小,能抑菌、消炎、抗病毒,可防止病从口入,并对唇部的炎症有治疗作用,具有美容和医疗双重功效。本发明可将紫草色素与其它唇膏色素拼色,制成多种色彩的唇膏。

Description

紫草色素抑菌唇膏
本发明属于一种唇膏。
紫草色素是从紫草科中的植物一软紫草、硬紫草、滇紫草、蒙紫草等种类的根中,通过溶剂浸提或用超临界二氧化碳萃取出来的一类萘醌类色素。主要成份是紫草素及其衍生物,它既是一种植物色素,又是紫草中药的有效成份,能消炎、抑菌、抗病毒。紫草色素的光、热稳定性强,抗氧化,在酸性条件下显红色,溶于有机溶剂,但在碱性条件下,渐变成紫兰色,容于碱性水中,目前各种唇膏的主要成份一色素,多数采用人工有机合成色素,其中多数已被证明具有潜在的毒副作用,长期使用对人们的健康有影响。
本发明的目的在于解决上述问题,提供一种色彩稳定,对人体的副作用小,并能抑菌、消炎、抗病毒的紫草色素抑菌唇膏。
本发明包括有蜡、油脂、色素、香料,按重量百分比唇膏中含有紫草色素0.01~2%。
由于紫草色素在碱性条件下,渐变成紫兰色,溶于碱性水中,为此本发明人用常规方法制作了含量不同的紫草色素唇膏,其用量的选择性试验结果见下表:紫草色素(重量%)    膏体外观        涂后结果
10%          深红至黑红色   深红色,色彩太深,遇碱明显变成紫红至紫色
5%           深红           大红色,色彩正常,遇碱部分变成紫红至紫色
4%           大红色         红色,色彩正常,遇碱部分变成紫红至紫色
3%           红色           红包,较浅,遇碱部分变成***,不明显
2%           淡红色         淡红色,遇碱变色不明显,不易察觉2%+其它色素      红色           红色,遇碱不易察觉变色1%+其它色素      红色           红色,遇碱没有变色0.5%+其它色素    红色           红色,遇碱没有变色0.25%+其它色素   红色           红色,遇碱没有变色
上表所列的2~10%段为只用紫草色素,当高于2%时,唇膏涂布遇碱后都有明显变色。而且将紫草色素与其它唇膏色素,如常规使用的唇膏色素拼色,无论如何拼色,以及增加常规唇膏色素的用量和种类,制造出来的唇膏遇碱性物质后都有明显地变色,影响美观。在不高于2%的情况下,遇碱变色不明显,而且含量越低,变色越不易察觉。当紫草色素的含量不高于2%时,将紫草色素与常规唇膏色素拼色,能制造出外观美的唇膏,且唇膏涂布后喝茶、吃饭等遇到碱性物质后,不易察觉到变色,能达到很好的美容效果。
本发明对含量不同的紫草色素唇膏进行抑菌试验。对照组为不加色素的唇膏基料(A)和市场上购买的清妃唇膏(B)、丽妃唇膏(C),菌种用金黄色葡萄球菌(Ⅰ)、八叠球菌(Ⅱ)、短小杆菌(Ⅲ)、枯草杆菌(Ⅳ)、大肠杆菌(Ⅴ)。将不同含量的紫草色素唇膏和对照组,用表面活性剂按国标GB7918.1-87进行处理,即用吐温-80与唇膏研磨前处理,采用杯蝶法进行抑菌试验,结果如下表;
 1※    0.5※   0.1※    0.05※    0.02※    0.01※  A  B  C
Ⅰ抑菌圈直径(cm) 4以上 2.51 1.22 0.93 0.87 0.83
Ⅱ抑菌圈直径(cm) 4以上 2.57 1.24 0.95 0.87 0.84
Ⅲ抑菌圈直径(cm) 4以上 2.48 1.23 0.92 0.84 0.82
Ⅳ抑菌圈直径(cm) 4以上 2.46 1.21 0.91 0.84 0.82
Ⅴ抑菌圈直径(cm) 4以上 2.47 1.21 0.90 0.85 0.81
住:1、※为重量百分比紫草色素含量的唇膏。
2、盛试样所用的钢管直径约0.79cm,抑菌圈是指在钢管以外产生的透明圈,抑菌圈直径包括钢管直径。
从上述试验结果可以看出,不加紫草色素的唇膏基料(A)和清妃唇膏(B)、丽妃唇膏(C)都没有产生透明的抑菌圈,说明它们均不具有抑菌作用。而紫草色素唇膏都产生了宽窄不等的透明抑菌圈,说明它们都有强弱不同的抑菌作用。当紫草色素含量为0.01%时,抑菌作用很微弱,只有0.02~0.05cm宽不易察觉的抑菌带,当紫草色素含量为0.05%时,能产生0.11~0.16cm宽很明显的抑菌圈,当紫草色素含量再高时,就能产生更大的抑菌圈,说明抑菌作用更强。所以紫草色素用量0.01%是最低抑菌作用的临界值,只要唇膏中的紫草色素的用量不低于0.01%这个用量,就有抑菌作用,用量越高抑菌作用就越明显。同时本发明人对施美唇膏、伊思丽唇膏、奇士美唇膏按上述方法进行抑菌试验,结果无抑菌作用。
为满足人们对唇膏色彩的需要,增强本发明的美容效果。将紫草色素与常规唇膏色素进行拼色,紫草色素的含量控制在0.01~2%,可拼出红色、玫瑰红、桔红色、粉红色等色彩。
为使本发明唇膏遇碱后无法察觉到变色,增强抑菌、消炎、抗病毒的效果,本发明的优选方案是:按重量百分比唇膏中的紫草色素含量为0.1~1%。而且还可按此含量与其它常规唇膏色素拼色,拼出多种色彩,而且无法察觉到变色。
本发明所述的常规唇膏色素为化妆品所允许使用的法定色素。
将本发明唇膏按国家标准进行检验,结果见下表:
        指标名称     检验结果
 感官指标 外观 蜡状体、表面光泽、平滑
色泽 均匀一致、符合标样
香气 纯正、无油脂异味,符合规定香气
 理化指标 PH值 <7
渗油 38±1℃24小时无渗油现象
耐热 48±1℃24小时无弯曲软化现象
耐寒 0±1℃24小时恢复室温后能正常使用
 卫生指标 <1mg/kg
<10mg/kg
<40mg/kg
细菌总数 <10个/g
粪大肠菌群 未检出
绿脓杆菌 未检出
金黄色葡萄球菌 未检出
检测结果说明紫草色素唇膏符合GB11430-89的唇膏标准。
本发明具有美容与医疗作用,能抑菌、消炎、抗病毒,能防止病从口入,并对唇部的炎症有治疗作用,对人体的副作用小,色泽自然、稳定,造价低。而且紫草色素为一种染料,能完全溶于油脂中,还可提高唇膏的着色能力。经100多人的试用,反映良好。
实施例一:将唇膏基料称重,将包素按唇膏总重的重量百分比取红色204号1.5%、橙色204号1.0%、红色223号0.6%、紫草色素0.5%拼色,经加热、混合、浇铸、冷却、凝固而成唇膏,为桔红色唇膏。本实施例的紫草色素从新疆地产紫草中提取。
实施例二:将唇膏基料称重,将色素按唇膏总重的重量百分比取红色202号0.5%、红色204号2.0%、红色223号0.5%、紫草色素1.0%拼色,经加热、混合、浇铸、冷却、凝固而成唇膏,为玫瑰红唇膏。本实施例的紫草色素从新疆地产紫草中提取。
实施例三:将唇膏基料称重,将色素按唇膏总重的重量百分比取溴酸红5.0%、紫草色素0.2%拼色,经加热、混合,浇铸、冷却、凝固而成唇膏,为大红唇膏。本实施例的紫草色素从新疆地产紫草中提取。
实施例四:将唇膏基料称重,将色素按唇膏总重的重量百分比取红色223号15%、红色218号4.2%、紫草包素0.1%拼色,经加热、混合、浇铸、冷却、凝固而成唇膏,为玫瑰红唇膏。本实施例的紫草色素从新疆地产紫草中提取。

Claims (3)

1、一种紫草色素抑菌唇膏,其包括有蜡、油脂、色素、香料,其特征是按重量百分比唇膏中含有紫草色素0.01%~2%。
2、根据权利要求1所述的唇膏,其特征是紫草色素与唇膏色素拼色。
3、根据权利要求1或2所述的唇膏,其特征是按重量百分比唇膏中含有0.1~1%的紫草色素。
CN95102780A 1995-03-18 1995-03-18 紫草色素抑菌唇膏 Expired - Fee Related CN1046631C (zh)

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EP1595536B1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2010-01-06 Beijing JBC Chinese Traditional Medicine Science and Technology Develop Co. Ltd. Pharmaceuticals comprising shikonins as active constituent
CN100396275C (zh) * 2004-04-15 2008-06-25 包湧 中草药唇膏及其制备方法
CN105560476A (zh) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-11 云南中医学院 一种药物组合物及其制备方法
CN106727065A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 佛山汇沐化学科技有限公司 一种抑菌保湿唇膏
CN116183523B (zh) * 2023-04-27 2023-06-23 广东省检迅检测科技有限公司 一种口红检测分析方法、设备及存储介质

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282250A (en) * 1977-01-07 1981-08-04 Papageorgiou Vassilios Remedy for skin injuries and diseases
JPS61225258A (ja) * 1985-03-29 1986-10-07 Shiseido Co Ltd キノン系天然色素含有組成物

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282250A (en) * 1977-01-07 1981-08-04 Papageorgiou Vassilios Remedy for skin injuries and diseases
JPS61225258A (ja) * 1985-03-29 1986-10-07 Shiseido Co Ltd キノン系天然色素含有組成物

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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