CN104652502A - Vibrating type leveling device for suction bucket foundation - Google Patents
Vibrating type leveling device for suction bucket foundation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104652502A CN104652502A CN201510012330.7A CN201510012330A CN104652502A CN 104652502 A CN104652502 A CN 104652502A CN 201510012330 A CN201510012330 A CN 201510012330A CN 104652502 A CN104652502 A CN 104652502A
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- bung
- base plate
- solenoid valve
- vibrating
- bucket
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D35/00—Straightening, lifting, or lowering of foundation structures or of constructions erected on foundations
- E02D35/005—Lowering or lifting of foundation structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vibrating type leveling device for suction bucket foundation. A bucket cover is covered on a bottom plate, a plurality of vibrating mechanisms are uniformly distributed at the same periphery of the bottom plate which is positioned in the bucket cover; two bottom plate negative-pressure openings are formed in the bottom plate in the vibrating mechanisms; a two-way angle sensor is mounted on the center of the bottom plate; a positive pressure opening, a wire outlet and a bucket cover negative pressure opening are formed in an upper surface of the bucket cover, the positive pressure opening is connected with a plurality of solenoid valve input openings in a solenoid valve control module respectively, a plurality of solenoid valve output openings are connected to pneumatic connectors of the respective vibrating mechanisms respectively; the bucket cover negative pressure opening is connected with the two bottom plate negative-pressure openings through the solenoid valve control module; a signal wire of the two-way angle sensor and a control wire of each solenoid valve are connected to a programmable logic controller through the wire outlet in the bucket cover. The vibrating type leveling device not only can control the gesture of the bucket foundation, but also can weaken friction resistance between the bucket foundation and a soil body, improves penetration depth, and can detect the inclination degree of the bucket foundation in real time and can control the penetration gesture of the bucket foundation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to barrel base levelling device, particularly a kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device.
Background technology
In July, 1994, Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap a.s. (Statoil Group) have employed a kind of novel foundation pattern---barrel base being different from traditional pile type foundation first on large jacket platform.This basis is the steel Large Diameter Cylindrical Structure of a kind of top seal, bottom opening, and it utilizes negative pressure emptying for the water in bucket, and bucket is inside and outside produces pressure differential, thus makes barrel base injection projected depth.The accreditation that since self-suction formula barrel base occurs, its cost is low, the engineering time is short, lightweight, offshore construction simple installation, the advantage such as reusable obtain world's engineering circles just gradually.
Due to the otherness of geological conditions and the uncertainty of work progress, Blade fence run-off the straight may be caused, the penetration resistance of barrel base can be increased under certain gradient state, barrel base time serious, also may be caused cannot to sink to the problem in precalculated position.
The heavy method for controlling oblique that passes through of current barrel base mainly contains three kinds: (1) Non-follow control, the inclination conditions of artificial judgement Blade fence, and then start-up operation equipment comes leveling basis, and this kind of method control accuracy is low, cannot ensure construction quality; (2) barrel base multi-cavity type method for automatically leveling, carrys out automatic leveling barrel base by the vacuum controlling different cavate, and this kind of method is higher to barrel base structural requirement; (3) there is barrel skirt end that a patented technology for nozzle is installed abroad, control barrel base by the nozzle inject high pressure water and gas controlling different angles and sink the angle of slope in the process of passing through reduce the penetration resistance of bucket skirt.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device.Adopt this device effectively can not only control the leveling of barrel base, and the frictional resistance between barrel base and the soil body can also be weakened, improve depth of penetration.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention includes base plate, bung, vibrating mechanism, two-way angle sensor and solenoid valve control module; Base plate is stamped bung, is positioned at that the base plate of bung is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple vibrating mechanism, the base plate being positioned at multiple vibrating mechanism has two base plate negative pressure mouths, and base plate center is provided with two-way angle sensor; Have malleation mouth, line outlet and bung negative pressure mouth above bung, malleation mouth is connected with the multiple electromagnetic valve input ports in solenoid valve control module respectively, and multiple electromagnetic valve delivery outlet is connected to respective vibrating mechanism pneumatic interface respectively; Bung negative pressure mouth is connected with two base plate negative pressure mouths through solenoid valve control module; The holding wire of two-way angle sensor is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) by the line outlet on bung together with the control line of electromagnetic valve.
The outer ring of described base plate is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple bolt hole, is connected by the bolt hole of screw with barrel base upper flanges dish outer ring.
Described multiple vibrating mechanism is pneumatic striking mechanism or vibrator, and number is four.
Above described bung, hoisting ring is installed.
Compared with background technology, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) adopt vibrating type control method effectively can not only control the attitude of barrel base, and the frictional resistance between barrel base and the soil body can also be weakened, thus improve depth of penetration.
(2) unitary construction is simple, is easy to install, and expense is low, can reuse.
(3) barrel base inclined degree can be detected in real time and control the injection attitude of barrel base.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is solenoid valve control module cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is work progress flow chart.
In figure: 1, barrel base, 2, flange, 3, base plate, 4, bung, 5, solenoid valve control module, 6, malleation mouth, 7, line outlet, 8, bung negative pressure mouth, 9, hoisting ring, 10, vibrating mechanism, 11, bolt hole, 12, base plate negative pressure mouth, 13, two-way angle sensor, 14, vibrating mechanism pneumatic interface, 15, two-way angle sensor interface, 16, electromagnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the present invention includes base plate 3, bung 4, vibrating mechanism 10, two-way angle sensor 13 and solenoid valve control module 5; Base plate 3 is stamped bung 4, is positioned at that the base plate 3 of bung 4 is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple vibrating mechanism 10, the base plate 3 being positioned at multiple vibrating mechanism 10 has two base plate negative pressure mouths 12, and base plate center is provided with two-way angle sensor 13; Bung 4 has malleation mouth 6, line outlet 7 and bung negative pressure mouth 8 above, and malleation mouth 6 is connected with multiple electromagnetic valves 16 input port in solenoid valve control module 5 respectively, and multiple electromagnetic valve 16 delivery outlet is connected to respective vibrating mechanism pneumatic interface 14 respectively; Bung negative pressure mouth 8 is connected with two base plate negative pressure mouths 12 through solenoid valve control module 5; The holding wire of two-way angle sensor 13 is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) by the line outlet 7 on bung through two-way angle sensor interface together with the control line of electromagnetic valve 16.
Two-way angle sensor 13 is arranged on the center of base plate, is used for detecting in real time the deflection state of barrel base; Solenoid valve control module 5 is fixedly mounted on bung inner surface.Detected the lateral attitude of barrel base 1 in real time by two-way angle sensor 13, the break-make frequency that programmable logic controller (PLC) sends instruction Controlling solenoid valve 16 makes pneumatic striking mechanism produce impact to regulate the balance of barrel base.
The outer ring of described base plate 3 is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple bolt hole 11, is connected by the bolt hole of screw with barrel base 1 upper flanges dish 2 outer ring.
Described multiple vibrating mechanism 10 is pneumatic striking mechanism or vibrator, and number is four; The present invention adopts four pneumatic striking mechanisms.Described bung 4 is provided with two hoisting rings 9 above.
As shown in Figure 6, work progress flow process of the present invention is as follows:
1, between levelling device and barrel base, seal washer is installed;
2, levelling device is connected with barrel base bolt;
3, barrel base lifting is to target location;
4, deadweight is heavy passes through and starts automatic leveling control;
5, suction penetration and start automatic leveling control;
6, heavyly to have passed through, and removed levelling device;
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a vibrating type Blade fence levelling device that can reuse, this device can move on the barrel base 1 of the same size treating injection by hoisting ring 9 flexibly, after good with barrel base 1 Butt sealing, the initial tilt state of barrel base is detected by the two-way angle sensor 13 be arranged on base plate 3, be sent to programmable logic controller (PLC) part, PLD is by judging that the size output signal at angle of inclination carrys out the break-make frequency of electromagnetic valve 16 in Controlling solenoid valve control module 5, the frequency of impact of the larger pneumatic striking mechanism in drift angle is higher, negative pressure mouth 8 connects vacuum pump, controls the heavy of barrel base 1 and passes through speed.
Claims (4)
1. a vibrating type Blade fence levelling device, is characterized in that: comprise base plate (3), bung (4), multiple vibrating mechanism (10), two-way angle sensor (13) and solenoid valve control module (5); Base plate (3) is stamped bung (4), be positioned at that the base plate (3) of bung (4) is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple vibrating mechanism, the base plate (3) being positioned at multiple vibrating mechanism (10) has two base plate negative pressure mouths, and base plate center is provided with two-way angle sensor (13); Bung (4) has malleation mouth (6), line outlet (7) and bung negative pressure mouth (8) above, malleation mouth (6) is connected with the multiple electromagnetic valve input ports in solenoid valve control module (5) respectively, and multiple electromagnetic valve delivery outlet is connected to respective vibrating mechanism pneumatic interface (14) respectively; Bung negative pressure mouth (8) is connected with two base plate negative pressure mouths through solenoid valve control module (5); The holding wire of two-way angle sensor (13) is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) by the line outlet (7) on bung together with the control line of electromagnetic valve (16).
2. a kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer ring of described base plate (3) is same is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple bolt hole, be connected by the bolt hole of screw with barrel base (1) upper flanges dish (2) outer ring.
3. a kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multiple vibrating mechanism is pneumatic striking mechanism or vibrator, number is four.
4. a kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bung (4) is provided with hoisting ring (9) above.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510012330.7A CN104652502B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Oscillatory type suction type barrel base levelling device |
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CN201510012330.7A CN104652502B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Oscillatory type suction type barrel base levelling device |
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CN104652502A true CN104652502A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104652502B CN104652502B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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CN201510012330.7A Active CN104652502B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Oscillatory type suction type barrel base levelling device |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105064427A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 三一重型能源装备有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine and leveling device thereof |
CN105332387A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-17 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Large transmission tower suction type barrel-shaped foundation structure and construction method |
CN106436786A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津大学 | Negative-pressure control device for bucket foundation sinking and application method thereof |
KR20200119110A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-19 | 주식회사케이베츠 | Suction pile having Vibration Apply Part and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
KR20200119109A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-19 | 주식회사케이베츠 | Suction pile capable of supplying fluid and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
CN113404081A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-17 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Suction bucket foundation structure assisting sinking by using high-frequency vibration device and construction method thereof |
CN113982020A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-28 | 南京航空航天大学 | Combined suction anchor with deviation correcting and quick sinking functions and using method thereof |
CN115262667A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-01 | 中山大学 | Angular momentum formula suction basis deviation correcting device |
WO2023111080A1 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Installation and removal of subsea foundations |
CN117758784A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Suction cylinder penetration installation method and application thereof |
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CN201531715U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-07-21 | 成都新成汽车检测设备有限公司 | Levelling device for equipment installation |
CN101798822A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-08-11 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Sinking or floating control method and device of multi-chamber barrel-shaped base |
US20120017522A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Hanback John W | Advanced construction using precision adjustment, joining and strengthening techniques |
CN103981905A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-13 | 天津大学 | Real-time monitoring method for sinking attitude of composite bucket foundation for offshore wind turbine |
CN204570759U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device |
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2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510012330.7A patent/CN104652502B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
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CN201531715U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-07-21 | 成都新成汽车检测设备有限公司 | Levelling device for equipment installation |
CN101798822A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-08-11 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Sinking or floating control method and device of multi-chamber barrel-shaped base |
US20120017522A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Hanback John W | Advanced construction using precision adjustment, joining and strengthening techniques |
CN103981905A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-13 | 天津大学 | Real-time monitoring method for sinking attitude of composite bucket foundation for offshore wind turbine |
CN204570759U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of vibrating type Blade fence levelling device |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105064427A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 三一重型能源装备有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine and leveling device thereof |
CN105332387A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-17 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Large transmission tower suction type barrel-shaped foundation structure and construction method |
CN106436786A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津大学 | Negative-pressure control device for bucket foundation sinking and application method thereof |
CN106436786B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-08-10 | 天津大学 | A kind of experimental rig of control barrel-shaped foundation sinking negative pressure |
KR102247425B1 (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-05-03 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Suction pile capable of supplying fluid and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
KR20200119109A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-19 | 주식회사케이베츠 | Suction pile capable of supplying fluid and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
KR20200119110A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-19 | 주식회사케이베츠 | Suction pile having Vibration Apply Part and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
KR102247426B1 (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-05-03 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Suction pile having Vibration Apply Part and Vertical alignment method of the Suction pile |
CN113404081A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-17 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Suction bucket foundation structure assisting sinking by using high-frequency vibration device and construction method thereof |
CN113982020A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-28 | 南京航空航天大学 | Combined suction anchor with deviation correcting and quick sinking functions and using method thereof |
WO2023111080A1 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Installation and removal of subsea foundations |
CN115262667A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-01 | 中山大学 | Angular momentum formula suction basis deviation correcting device |
CN117758784A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Suction cylinder penetration installation method and application thereof |
CN117758784B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-08-16 | 江苏科技大学 | Suction cylinder penetration installation method and application thereof |
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