CN104652428A - Inverted umbrella-shaped pile foundation structure - Google Patents

Inverted umbrella-shaped pile foundation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104652428A
CN104652428A CN201510108463.4A CN201510108463A CN104652428A CN 104652428 A CN104652428 A CN 104652428A CN 201510108463 A CN201510108463 A CN 201510108463A CN 104652428 A CN104652428 A CN 104652428A
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
geosynclinal block
quarter butt
hinged
main body
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CN201510108463.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104652428B (en
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沈晓铃
梁汀
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN104652428B publication Critical patent/CN104652428B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pile foundation structure, in particular to an inverted umbrella-shaped pile foundation structure, and belongs to the technical field of a building structure. The inverted umbrella-shaped pile foundation structure comprises a pile body main body and a strengthening framework, wherein a plurality of grouting pipes are arranged in the pile body main body; the side wall of a pile rod is provided with a propulsion groove which runs through in left-right direction; the strengthening framework comprises a movable groove block, short rods, long rods, a fixed groove block and a propulsion rack; the fixed groove block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pile rod; the inner side of the movable groove block is connected with the propulsion rack; the propulsion rack is arranged in the propulsion groove in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the movable groove block is hinged with a plurality of short rods; the lower end of each short rod is hinged with a correspondingly arranged long rod; the outer surface of the fixed groove block is hinged with a plurality of long rods which correspond to the short rods one to one. The existing cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure is optimized to be a prefabricated inverted umbrella-shaped pile foundation structure, modularized production can be realized, concrete curing is not required, the engineering period can be greatly shortened, and the product quality can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of piling strtucture, a kind of piling strtucture of umbrella, belongs to building structure technology field specifically.
Background technology
At present, in order to keep, city is unimpeded arranges street lighting and traffic guide facility to town road.These facility height can reach 10 ~ 20 meters, belong to that vertical load is relatively little, horizontal loading produce the larger structure of moment of flexure, resistance to capsizing requires that the wind loads such as high, especially coastal, mountain area are particularly evident compared with large regions.
At present, these general employing cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete single footings, facility basis, for meeting overturning or slip resistance analysis requirement basis pedestal foot general buried depth at 3 ~ 4 meters not etc., conventional form of construction work is anti-excavation construction after road surface structure is basically completed, and carries out building of pattern foundation pit supporting structure and reinforced concrete independent foundation.This form of construction work not only long construction period, excavation supporting costly and road repeatedly excavate and cause road structure to destroy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thus provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy construction, the duration is short, cost the is low piling strtucture of falling umbrella.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella comprises pile body main body and web frame, it is characterized in that: pile body main body is hollow spike-like structures, comprise pile cover, stake bar and pile crown, pile cover, stake bar and pile crown are in turn connected into one from top to bottom, be provided with several Grouting Pipe in pile body main body, the sidewall of stake bar is provided with the through propelling groove in left and right; Web frame is for falling umbrella-shaped structure, comprise movable geosynclinal block, quarter butt, stock, fixing geosynclinal block and advance frame, fixing geosynclinal block is fixed on a bar bottom, advance frame is connected inside movable geosynclinal block, advance frame is slidably mounted on and advances in groove, the hinged multiple quarter butt of movable geosynclinal block external surface, multiple quarter butt is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed, the hinged corresponding stock arranged in lower end of each quarter butt, the fixing hinged multiple stock arranged with quarter butt one_to_one corresponding of geosynclinal block external surface, multiple stock is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.
Further, pile crown is pyramidal structure, and the cross section of pile crown diminishes from top to bottom gradually.
Further, stake bar is hollow rod shape structure.
Further, pile cover is provided with several bolts of appearing.
Further, movable geosynclinal block is hollow annular structure.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
Existing monolithic reinforced concrete structure is optimized to the prefabricated piling strtucture of falling umbrella by the present invention, can modularized production, without the need to concrete curing, can greatly reduce construction period and ensure product quality; Because piling and slip casting all complete by small-sized movable engineering apparatus, piling, grouting equipment convenient transportation, take up room little, mechanization can implement, greatly reduces difficulty of construction and operating expenses.Importantly do not need excavation present situation pavement of road to carry out concreting, do not need the measures such as excavation, supporting, reduce engineering cost and be convenient to safe construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-pile cover, 2-stake bar, 3-pile crown, 4-advance groove, 5-Grouting Pipe, 6-appear bolt, the movable geosynclinal block of 7-, 8-quarter butt, 9-stock, 10-fix geosynclinal block, 11-advance frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment in is by reference to the accompanying drawings further described by the present invention below:
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the present invention mainly comprises pile body main body and web frame, and pile body main body is hollow spike-like structures, comprises pile cover 1, stake bar 2 and pile crown 3, and pile cover 1, stake bar 2 and pile crown 3 are in turn connected into one from top to bottom.
Be provided with several Grouting Pipe 5 in pile body main body, grouting equipment is by Grouting Pipe 5 to the slip casting of web frame surrounding soil, and these slip castings basis of formation together with web frame amplifies pin, guarantees structure foundation bearing capacity and resistance to capsizing.
Described pile crown 3 is pyramidal structure, and the cross section of pile crown 3 diminishes from top to bottom gradually, and pile crown 3 is more easily driven underground, and during construction, ringing engine can be adopted to construct.
Described stake bar 2 is hollow rod shape structure, and the sidewall of stake bar 2 is provided with the through propelling groove 4 in left and right, advances in groove 4 for installing advance frame 11.
Described pile cover 1 is as the erection support of means of transportation, and pile cover 1 is provided with several bolts 6 of appearing, and by appearing, bolt 6 connects external equipment.
Web frame is for falling umbrella-shaped structure, comprise movable geosynclinal block 7, quarter butt 8, stock 9, fixing geosynclinal block 10 and advance frame 11, fixing geosynclinal block 10 is fixed on a bar 2 bottom, and movable geosynclinal block 7 is hollow annular structure, inner side connects advance frame 11, and advance frame 11 is slidably mounted on and advances in groove 4.The hinged multiple quarter butt 8 of movable geosynclinal block 7 external surface, multiple quarter butt 8 is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.The hinged corresponding stock 9 arranged in lower end of each quarter butt 8.The fixing hinged multiple stock 9 arranged with quarter butt 8 one_to_one corresponding of geosynclinal block 10 external surface, multiple stock 9 is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.
Constructure scheme of the present invention is: after road surface structure completes substantially, pile body main body is transported to place, pile crown is downward, pile body main body is squeezed into soil body design elevation upward by pile cover, then pressure advance frame is pressed, advance frame and movable geosynclinal block move down, drive quarter butt to support stock, complete the parachute-opening work of web frame.By the outside slip casting of Grouting Pipe after movable geosynclinal block puts in place, slip casting and web frame basis of formation amplify pin, guarantee structure foundation bearing capacity and resistance to capsizing.After slip casting completes, can directly street lamp or means of transportation bottom be connected with bolt of appearing.
Although be described the preferred embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing under the ambit that present inventive concept and claim protect, can also make the concrete conversion of a lot of material or form, these all belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the piling strtucture of falling umbrella, comprise pile body main body and web frame, it is characterized in that: pile body main body is hollow spike-like structures, comprise pile cover (1), stake bar (2) and pile crown (3), pile cover (1), stake bar (2) and pile crown (3) are in turn connected into one from top to bottom, be provided with several Grouting Pipe (5) in pile body main body, the sidewall of stake bar (2) is provided with the through propelling groove (4) in left and right, web frame is for falling umbrella-shaped structure, comprise movable geosynclinal block (7), quarter butt (8), stock (9), fixing geosynclinal block (10) and advance frame (11), fixing geosynclinal block (10) is fixed on a bar (2) bottom, movable geosynclinal block (7) inner side connects advance frame (11), advance frame (11) is slidably mounted on and advances in groove (4), the hinged multiple quarter butt (8) of movable geosynclinal block (7) external surface, multiple quarter butt (8) is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed, the hinged corresponding stock (9) arranged in lower end of each quarter butt (8), the fixing hinged multiple stock (9) arranged with quarter butt (8) one_to_one corresponding of geosynclinal block (10) external surface, multiple stock (9) is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.
2. a kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pile crown (3) is pyramidal structure, the cross section of pile crown (3) diminishes from top to bottom gradually.
3. a kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described stake bar (2) is hollow rod shape structure.
4. a kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pile cover (1) is provided with several bolts of appearing (6).
5. a kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable geosynclinal block (7) is hollow annular structure.
CN201510108463.4A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 A kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella Expired - Fee Related CN104652428B (en)

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CN104652428B CN104652428B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386440A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 陈明 Bottom-expanded pipe pile with unfolded blades and pile driving method thereof
CN106759422A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 A kind of pile foundation of suitable electric pole
CN111395313A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 张�林 Concrete embedded pile for reinforcing soft foundation
CN113089733A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-09 东北农业大学 Anti frozen swelling destroys elastic pile basis
CN114016541A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 中山大学 Anti-freeze-drawing club-footed pile structure and construction method thereof

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3276173A (en) * 1963-06-28 1966-10-04 Kingston M Bowman Umbrella pile anchor
CN101440618A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 张继红 Umbrella type reaming pile and umbrella type reaming apparatus
CN201416173Y (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-03-03 中国电力科学研究院 Umbrella anchor framework-type miniature pile
CN204000854U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 重庆工商职业学院 Anti-floatable stake
CN204551454U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-12 沈晓铃 A kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3276173A (en) * 1963-06-28 1966-10-04 Kingston M Bowman Umbrella pile anchor
CN101440618A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 张继红 Umbrella type reaming pile and umbrella type reaming apparatus
CN201416173Y (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-03-03 中国电力科学研究院 Umbrella anchor framework-type miniature pile
CN204000854U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 重庆工商职业学院 Anti-floatable stake
CN204551454U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-12 沈晓铃 A kind of piling strtucture of falling umbrella

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘益等: "新型伞状抗拔锚的制作及其试验研究", 《岩石力学与工程学报》, vol. 28, 31 May 2009 (2009-05-31), pages 3935 - 2940 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759422A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 A kind of pile foundation of suitable electric pole
CN105386440A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 陈明 Bottom-expanded pipe pile with unfolded blades and pile driving method thereof
WO2017096644A1 (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-15 陈明 Expanded-foot tubular pile having unfolding blade and piling method thereof
CN111395313A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 张�林 Concrete embedded pile for reinforcing soft foundation
CN111395313B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-08-10 福建金鼎建筑发展有限公司 Concrete embedded pile for reinforcing soft foundation
CN113089733A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-09 东北农业大学 Anti frozen swelling destroys elastic pile basis
CN114016541A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 中山大学 Anti-freeze-drawing club-footed pile structure and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20160824