CN104645157A - External application agent for removing burns and scalds scars and preparation method of external application agent - Google Patents

External application agent for removing burns and scalds scars and preparation method of external application agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104645157A
CN104645157A CN201510043391.XA CN201510043391A CN104645157A CN 104645157 A CN104645157 A CN 104645157A CN 201510043391 A CN201510043391 A CN 201510043391A CN 104645157 A CN104645157 A CN 104645157A
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parts
radix
burn
scald
quintessence oil
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陈文斌
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Abstract

The invention discloses an external application agent for removing burns and scalds scars. The external application agent is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of hydnocarpus anthelmintica, 6-12 parts of momordica cochinchinensis, 8-10 parts of fistular onion stalk, 5-9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10-15 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 8-16 parts of carrot seeds, 5-10 parts of lychee seeds, 6-12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9-12 parts of circium japonicum, 4-9 parts of patenthairy melastoma root or leaf, 10-15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10-15 parts of olibanum, 0.6-1.3 parts of permanent flower essential oil and 0.5-1.0 part of leptospermum scoparium essential oil. The composition is developed according to the medication principle of the traditional Chinese medicine, and has the efficacies of activating blood circulation, easing pain, removing stasis, reducing swelling, astringing and promoting tissue regeneration, is capable of effectively removing burns and scalds scars I, II and III, and restoring the skin functions, and is low in preparation cost and available in medicine source; and a clinical experiment proves that the scar trouble of a patient can be effectively solved.

Description

A kind of externally dressing and preparation method eliminating burn and scald cicatrix
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine field, particularly relate to a kind of externally dressing and the preparation method of eliminating burn and scald cicatrix.
Background technology
Burn and scald is flame, scorching hot gas, liquid, solid or electricity, lonizing radiation and the acting on human body of chemical substance and the one damage that causes.Clinical is common with flame wound and scald.Burn and scald is unexpected injury common in life, as boiling water, the burn and scald rolling medicated porridge, deep fat, heat steam.To some burn and scald, if process in time, bad consequence would not be caused.The order of severity of burn and scald mainly judges according to the weight of the position of burn and scald, size and burn and scald.Burn and scald at Head And Face, though or not at Head And Face, burn and scald area is large, the degree of depth is dark, all belongs to severe patient.Burn and scald, by the degree of depth, is generally divided into three degree, once burn and scald: only injure epidermal area, injured skin rubefaction, swelling, feels smartly bitterly, but anhydrous bubbling out shows; Two degree of burn and scald: injure skin corium, local is red and swollen, heating, hurt like hell, have obvious blister, it can be divided into again shallow two degree of burn and scald and dark two degree of burn and scald, and wherein superficial second degree burn shows as severe pain, local flushing, in the vesicle that differs in size, base is evenly red, local hyperesthesia or swelling, recovery from illness in 1 ~ 2 week, have pigmentation, dark two degree of performance pain are blunt, and vesicle is as pale in diabrosis base, there are the red fleck of different densities in central authorities, within 12 ~ 24 hours, more obviously healing in 3 ~ 4 weeks, has cicatrix to burnt degree; Three degree of burn and scald: fat, bone and muscle that full thickness skin comprises below skin all come to harm, skin is burned black, downright bad, at this moment pain is inviolent on the contrary, because many nerves are also damaged all together, skin is nonelastic or carbonization, hard as leather, after dry, venae subcutaneae blocks as dendroid, and within 2 ~ 4 weeks, eschar comes off, and forms granulation wound, mostly need skin-grafting to heal, cicatrix and scar contracture can be formed.For once burn and scald, should coolant treatment be taked, can effective temperature-reducing, alleviate waste heat damage, alleviate swelling, pain relieving, prevent the effects such as foamings, two, three degree of burn and scald then should be delivered to hospital in time and give treatment to.Chinese medicine claims burn for " burn due to hot liquid or fire can ", specifically can be divided into " burning hot wound ", " soup scald ", " burn " etc.In etiology and pathogenesis, Chinese medicine is thought, burn is pyretic toxicity bright Sheng damage of skin and superficial muscles, and cause intenseness of heat impairment of YIN, pyretic toxicity inside fire attack, internal organs are got along well, imbalance between YIN and YANG.Later stage is that malicious heresy is gradually moved back, and prolonged illness causes deficiency of both QI and blood, or the moon injures one's stomach and loses, and therefore all diseases are come out one after another.
Publication number CN 103417697 A(application number 201310360329.4) Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of preventing from scar burn, scald application compress, raw material composition has Radix rosae multiflorae 4-7 part, Borneolum Syntheticum 0.2-0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-8 part, Cortex Phellodendri 20-50 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2-4 part.Publication number CN 103735806 A(application number 201310737125.8) Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of preventing from scar treatment scald, burn Traditional Chinese medicine external medicinal, prescription by Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-40g, Borneolum Syntheticum 10-30g, Myrrha 15-35g, Olibanum 25-40g, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 25-30g, Herba Portulacae 40-80g, Rhizoma Coptidis 50-100g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 60-80g, Hex godajam (colebr) Wall 20-40g, Ilex aculeolata Nakai 22-60g, Cortex Phellodendri 50-80g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60-80g, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 50-70g are formed.Publication number CN 102961602 A(application number 201210521704.4) Chinese patent literature disclose and a kind ofly treat burn and scald and there is the external used medicine preventing scar hyperplasia, itching-relieving action, be made up of Radix Sanguisorbae 120-180, Cortex Phellodendri 120-180, Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum 120-180, Indigo Naturalis 120-180, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 60-90, Borneolum Syntheticum 20-30.
Burn and scald can destroy skin histology, the skin of patient is made to be difficult to get back to original state, it is attractive in appearance that this not only affects patient, also can cause certain psychological impact to patient, although market has the medicament of many treatment burn and scald cicatrixes, it is unsatisfactory that some removes scar effect, patient is made to lose treatment confidence, therefore, be necessary to work out a kind of medicament effectively can eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, help the puzzlement of patient's early settlement cicatrix.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of externally dressing and the preparation method preparing simply, eliminate burn and scald cicatrix safely and effectively.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Eliminate an externally dressing for burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, be weight portion: Semen Hydnocarpi 5-10, Semen Momordicae 6-12, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8-10, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 5-9, Radix Platycodonis 10-15, Fructus Dauci Sativae 8-16, Semen Litchi 5-10, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6-12, Radix Cirsii Japonici 9-12, Radix Melastomatis normalis 4-9, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10-15, Olibanum 10-15, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.6-1.3, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5-1.0.
In preferred scheme, Semen Hydnocarpi 6-9, Semen Momordicae 8-10, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8.5-9.5, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 6-8, Radix Platycodonis 11-14, Fructus Dauci Sativae 10-14, Semen Litchi 6-9, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 8-10, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10-11, Radix Melastomatis normalis 5-8, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 11-14, Olibanum 11-14, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.7-1.2, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5-1.0.
Be more preferably, Semen Hydnocarpi 7.5, Semen Momordicae 9, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 9, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 7, Radix Platycodonis 12.5, Fructus Dauci Sativae 12, Semen Litchi 7.5, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 9, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10.5, Radix Melastomatis normalis 6.5, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 12.5, Olibanum 12.5, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.95, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.75.
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays yellow wine, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverize and sieve together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) Semen Litchi is pulverized, with saline soak 3-6 hour (preferably, saline soak 4-5 hour; The saline soak be more preferably 4.5 hours), taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 20-30 minute (preferably, steaming 22-28 minute; Be more preferably, steam 25 minutes), rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes, turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum, stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, the consumption of step (1) yellow wine is the 1-3 of Radix Melastomatis normalis doubly (preferred, the consumption of yellow wine is 2 times of Radix Melastomatis normalis).
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, step (2) was pulverized 100-180 mesh sieve and (preferably, was pulverized 120-160 mesh sieve; Be more preferably, pulverized 140 mesh sieves).
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, the concentration of step (3) saline is that 20-40%(is preferred, and the concentration of saline is 25-35%; Be more preferably, the concentration of saline is 30%).
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, doubly (preferred, the 6-7 that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material is doubly for the 5-8 that step (4) amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material; Be more preferably, 6.5 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material).
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, after step (4) heated and boiled, a turn little fire is decocted and (preferably, is turned a little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 25-35 minute for 20-40 minute; Be more preferably, turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 30 minutes).
Described a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, the amount of step (5) Borneolum Syntheticum is the 2-4 of two kinds of quintessence oil quality doubly (preferred, the amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 3 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality).
A kind of externally dressing scientific formula eliminating burn and scald cicatrix provided by the invention, preparation is simple, instant effect.In addition, excellent results of the present invention also shows:
1, prescription of the present invention develops according to traditional Chinese medical science principle of medication, has promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, convergence granulation promoting effect;
2, the present invention effectively can eliminate I degree, II degree, III degree burn and scald cicatrix, recovers skin function;
3, cost of manufacture of the present invention is low, and medicine source is easy to get, and proves through clinical trial, effectively can solve patient's cicatrix worried.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not limited thereto.
embodiment 1a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, every part of 10g: Semen Hydnocarpi 5 parts, Semen Momordicae 6 parts, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 10 parts, Fructus Dauci Sativae 8 parts, Semen Litchi 5 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6 parts, Radix Cirsii Japonici 9 parts, Radix Melastomatis normalis 4 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 parts, Olibanum 10 parts, and permanent flower quintessence oil 0.6 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLE043A180912F10), Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLJ118S26214-AU).
Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays the yellow wine of Radix Melastomatis normalis 1 times amount, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverized 100 mesh sieves together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) pulverized by Semen Litchi, be the saline soak 3 hours of 20% by concentration, taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 20 minutes, and rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes (5 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material), turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 20 minutes, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum (amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 2 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality), stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
The present invention eliminates the using method of the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix; This externally dressing is directly applied on wound surface, one day 1-2 time, as used other medicaments before, first should cleans wound surface with normal saline, repasting after drying and smear externally dressing of the present invention.
embodiment 2a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, every part of 10g: Semen Hydnocarpi 10 parts, Semen Momordicae 12 parts, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 10 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 9 parts, Radix Platycodonis 15 parts, Fructus Dauci Sativae 16 parts, Semen Litchi 10 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 12 parts, Radix Cirsii Japonici 12 parts, Radix Melastomatis normalis 9 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15 parts, Olibanum 15 parts, and permanent flower quintessence oil 1.3 parts (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLE043A180912F10), Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 1.0 parts (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLJ118S26214-AU).
A kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays the yellow wine of Radix Melastomatis normalis 3 times amount, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverized 180 mesh sieves together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) pulverized by Semen Litchi, be the saline soak 6 hours of 40% by concentration, taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 30 minutes, and rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes (8 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material), turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 40 minutes, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum (amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 4 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality), stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
Model case: xxx, female, 46 years old.Certain food factory workman, because workshop is on fire, because of carelessness by fire burn both hands when fleeing from, cervical region, wound surface without blister, skin cracks, body fluid blood and slime exosmoses, and seeks medical advice and is diagnosed as deepⅱdegreeburn, after naturopathy does in hospital, patients symptomatic just leaves hospital and goes home after obtaining control.
Ask about and learn the present invention, then use the present embodiment gained to eliminate the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix, externally dressing is directly applied on wound, every day 2 times.Use after 2 days, wound pain obviously alleviates, and use after 10 days, wound surface grows new skin, and use after 25 days, wound surface heals completely, and skin can recover normal, skin smooth, and incrustation disappears.
embodiment 3a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, every part of 10g: Semen Hydnocarpi 6 parts, Semen Momordicae 8 parts, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8.5 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 6 parts, Radix Platycodonis 11 parts, Fructus Dauci Sativae 10 parts, Semen Litchi 6 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 8 parts, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10 parts, Radix Melastomatis normalis 5 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 11 parts, Olibanum 11 parts, and permanent flower quintessence oil 0.7 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLE043A180912F10), Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLJ118S26214-AU).
A kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays the yellow wine of Radix Melastomatis normalis 1 times amount, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverized 120 mesh sieves together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) pulverized by Semen Litchi, be the saline soak 4 hours of 25% by concentration, taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 22 minutes, and rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes (6 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material), turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 25 minutes, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum (amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 2 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality), stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
Model case: xxx, man, 5 years old.When New Year family prepares to kill pig, child jumps off from eminence, accidentally falls into just in the pot of manufacture hot water, more than shank scald to the area of thigh 44%, leg plays large area blister, red and swollen, pain, child does not stop to cry and scream, and to county hospital treatment, scalds and reaches dark II degree, hospitalization, after the state of an illness obtains control, externally dressing of the present invention upon somebody's introduction, treatment of going home of then leaving hospital.
Use a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix of the present embodiment gained, adopt twice daily, when first time uses, wound surface normal saline is cleaned, after drying, externally dressing is applied in wound surface.Use after 2 days, pain obviously alleviates, and uses after 6 days, and wound surface starts healing, uses wound surface after 15 days substantially to heal, after change into once a day, after 20 days, wound healing completely, without scar contracture.
embodiment 4a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, every part of 10g: Semen Hydnocarpi 9 parts, Semen Momordicae 10 parts, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 9.5 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 8 parts, Radix Platycodonis 14 parts, Fructus Dauci Sativae 14 parts, Semen Litchi 9 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 10 parts, Radix Cirsii Japonici 11 parts, Radix Melastomatis normalis 8 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 14 parts, Olibanum 14 parts, and permanent flower quintessence oil 1.2 parts (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLE043A180912F10), Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 1.0 parts (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLJ118S26214-AU).
A kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays the yellow wine of Radix Melastomatis normalis 3 times amount, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverized 160 mesh sieves together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) pulverized by Semen Litchi, be the saline soak 5 hours of 35% by concentration, taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 28 minutes, and rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes (7 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material), turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 35 minutes, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum (amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 4 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality), stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
embodiment 5a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, every part of 10g: Semen Hydnocarpi 7.5 parts, Semen Momordicae 9 parts, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 9 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 7 parts, Radix Platycodonis 12.5 parts, Fructus Dauci Sativae 12 parts, Semen Litchi 7.5 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 9 parts, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10.5 parts, Radix Melastomatis normalis 6.5 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 12.5 parts, Olibanum 12.5 parts, and permanent flower quintessence oil 0.95 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLE043A180912F10), Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.75 part (purchased from base according to international cosmetic, 5g imported with original packaging, FLJ118S26214-AU).
A kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried in coke black, sprays the yellow wine of Radix Melastomatis normalis 2 times amount, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverized 140 mesh sieves together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) pulverized by Semen Litchi, be the saline soak 4.5 hours of 30% by concentration, taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 25 minutes, and rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes (6.5 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material), turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 30 minutes, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum (amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 3 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality), stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
The pharmacology of the present invention's main raw material of Chinese medicine used is as follows:
Semen Hydnocarpi: base is former: be the mature seed of Flacourtiaceae plant Semen Hydnocarpi.Nature and flavor: pungent, heat, poisonous.Gui Jing: enter liver,spleen,kidney warp.Function cures mainly: dispel the wind, merit poison, parasite killing.For leprosy; Scabies, tinea are controlled in external.
Semen Momordicae: base is former: be the dry mature seed of cucurbitaceous plant Semen Momordicae.Nature and flavor: bitter, micro-sweet, cool; Poisonous.Gui Jing: return liver, spleen, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, and counteracting toxic substances treats skin ulcer.For sore swollen toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, anal fistula, chronic eczema, tinea alba.
Bulbus Allii Fistulosi: base is former: be the bulb of liliaceous plant Herba Alii fistulosi.Nature and flavor: pungent, temperature.Gui Jing: enter lung, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: deliver, and activates yang, removing toxic substances.The cold and heat that cure the wound are had a headache, and YIN-cold is suffered from abdominal pain, malnutrition due to parasitic infestation internal resistance, constipation and anuresis, dysentery, carbuncle.
Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae: base is former: be the dry rhizome of liliaceous plant smilacis glabra.Nature and flavor: sweet, light are flat.Gui Jing: return liver, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: dehumidifying, removing toxic substances, easing joint movement.For damp and hot stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia, carbuncle, scrofula, scabies, syphilis and the limbs contracture caused by mercurialism, bones and muscles pain.
Radix Platycodonis: base is former: be the dry root of Campanulaceae Radix Platycodonis.Nature and flavor: bitter, pungent are flat.Gui Jing: return lung meridian.Function cures mainly: lung qi dispersing, and sore-throat relieving eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lung abscess vomiting pus, skin infection difficulty in discharging of pus.
Fructus Dauci Sativae: base is former: be the fruit of samphire Radix Dauci Sativae.Nature and flavor: bitter in the mouth; Pungent; Warm in nature.Gui Jing: return spleen; Kidney channel.Function cures mainly: dampness cold expelling; Diuretic parasite killing.Main chronic dysentery; Chronic diarrhea; Malnutrition due to parasitic infestation; Water kind; Cold womb is suffered from abdominal pain.
Semen Litchi: base is former: be the dry mature seed of sapindaceous plant Fructus Litchi.Nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship, temperature.Gui Jing: return liver, kidney channel.Function cures mainly: promoting QI to circulate and dispersing the agglomeration of the pathogens, cold-dispelling pain-relieving.For colic of cold type stomachache, painful and swollen testis.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: base is former: be the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Sophorae Flavescentis.Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Gui Jing: GUIXIN, liver, stomach, large intestine, urinary bladder channel.Function cures mainly: heat clearing and damp drying, parasite killing, diuresis.For hematodiarrhoea, have blood in stool, jaundice urine retention, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, swelling of the vulva pudendal pruritus, eczema, eczema, skin pruritus, scabies leprosy; External treatment trichomonal vaginitis.
Radix Cirsii Japonici: base is former: be the aerial parts of feverfew Ji.Nature and flavor: sweet are cool.Gui Jing: enter liver, spleen channel.Function cures mainly: cooling blood for hemostasis, dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling.Cure mainly: epistaxis, spitting of blood, spit blood, hematuria, dysfunctional uterine hemorrhage, postpartum hemorrhage, hepatitis, nephritis, mastitis, traumatic injury; Traumatic hemorrhage is controlled in external, carbuncle furuncle and phyma poison.
Radix Melastomatis normalis: base is former: be root or the leaf of Genus Melastoma L. of Melastomataceae exhibition hair Herba Melastomatis Candii.The property of medicine: bitter, puckery, cool.Function cures mainly: circulation of qi promoting dampness removing, removing stasis to stop bleeding.Cure mainly stomachache dysentery, hernia, stranguria, necrosis, skin infection, hemoptysis, spit blood, epistaxis, has blood in stool, menoxenia, traumatic injury.Compatibility and incompatibility of drugs: the careful clothes of anemia of pregnant woman.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi: base is former: be the dried leaves of feverfew Chinese mugwort.Nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, temperature; Slightly poisonous.Gui Jing: return liver,spleen,kidney warp.Function cures mainly: dispersing cold for relieving pain, warming the meridian for stopping bleeding.For few abdomen cold type of pain, coldness and unbalance in meridians, cold womb is infertile, spit blood, epistaxis, metrorrhagia through many, gestation hemorrhage; External treatment skin pruritus.Vinegar Chinese mugwort charcoal warming the meridian for stopping bleeding.Hemorrhage for deficient cold type.
Olibanum: base is former: be the gum resin of olive subject plant Boswellia carterii Birdw.Nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, temperature.Gui Jing: enter the heart, liver, spleen channel.Function cures mainly: promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.For all pains of trusted subordinate, the contracture of muscle arteries and veins, traumatic injury, sore, carbuncle and painful swelling; Externally used detumescence granulation promoting.
Permanent flower quintessence oil: permanent flower quintessence oil, from the flower of Compositae Helichrysum permanent flower, leaf, stem, root or fruit, refines the volatile flavor of extraction by steam distillation, squeezing and pressing method, cold-maceration or solvent extraction method.Pharmacological properties: 1, can blood stasis removing, antiinflammatory antiallergic, wound cicatrix, promotes skin cell regeneration, can help the recovery from illness of scar, acne, eczema, cancer and abscess; 2, can strengthening immune system, the threat of allergy and infectious disease can be lowered after using; 3, psychological effect regulates blood pressure, and the allomeric function of strengthening respiratory system, alleviates cat fever, and desalination scaring, fear, panic emotion, can also alleviate depressed emotion.
Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil: Leptospermum scoparium belongs to the thin seed of Myrtaceae and belongs to shrub plant, separablely in leaf obtains Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil.Main component has Oleum Caryophylli alkene, Geraniol, loose alkene, linalool and Fols lupuli oxalene etc.Pharmacological properties: 1, make psychological balance, skin condition is stabilized, and regulates neurotransmitter; 2, promote that skin and mucous membrane tissue regenerate, wound healing.
test example 1a kind of clinical practice eliminating the externally dressing (embodiment 5) of burn and scald cicatrix of gained of the present invention:
376 routine patients are filtered out, wherein women 184 example, male 192 example, oldest 70 years old, minimal ages 3 years old, 41.3 years old mean age in hospital burn department outpatient service.In experimenter, what burn and scald area was maximum is 50%, and minimum is 5%, and average burn and scald area is 23%.There are extremity, women's head-ornaments, cervical region, shirtfront, abdominal part in injury, and wherein burn and scald I degree has 132 routine patients, and burn and scald light degree Ⅱ has 96 examples, dark II degree of burn and scald have 95 examples, having of burn and scald III degree is 53 routine, traumatogenic reason hydrothermal solution, flame, ironware, electric shock.
Patient is divided into two groups at random, experimental group and matched group, two groups in sex, age, the course of disease, the state of an illness etc. without significant difference (P > 0.05), there is comparability.Experimental group uses products obtained therefrom of the present invention, twice daily, it is directly applied on wound surface, and matched group uses other medicine medicament for treating scald as conventional medication such as metoprolol, lignocaine, norepinephrine.Treatments period carries out Continuous Observation to two groups of patients, recording body symptom variation, wound healing situation and untoward reaction.
Curative effect situation criterion: curative effect situation criterion: cure: clinical symptoms disappears completely, and wound surface heals completely, does not have obvious cicatrix; Effective: clinical symptoms disappears substantially, the healing of wound surface major part, has a small amount of slight cicatrix; Invalid: clinical symptoms and wound surface all do not improve, infecting or increasing the weight of even appears in wound surface.
Table 1 liang component group situation and patient treatment outcome
Two groups of therapeutic outcomes are found in table 1, data in analytical table, in known experimental group, I degree is all cured with light degree Ⅱ burned patient, non-scar, and dark II degree of burned patient is also substantially all cured, only have 1 routine patient to leave slight cicatrix, experimental group total effective rate is up to 99.5%.And in matched group, I degree of burned patient is only had all to be cured, in light degree Ⅱ burned patient, there are 6 routine patient's scars, dark II degree and III degree of burned patient overwhelming majority all scars, the total effective rate of matched group is 95.6%, although the total effective rate of two groups is more or less the same, but from the rehabilitation situation of two groups of patients, experimental group patient not only stays the probability of cicatrix little, and wound healing time is also significantly shorter than matched group, illustrative experiment group externally dressing of the present invention used has better curative effect to treatment burn and scald cicatrix.
The present invention selects Semen Hydnocarpi to dispel the wind, parasite killing; Semen Momordicae mass dissipating and swelling eliminating; Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae removing toxic substances tonneau; Radix Platycodonis eliminates the phlegm evacuation of pus; Fructus Dauci Sativae dampness cold expelling; Semen Litchi removing obstruction for relieving pain; Folium Artemisiae Argyi warming the meridian for stopping bleeding; Radix Sophorae Flavescentis heat clearing away parasite killing; Radix Cirsii Japonici dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling; Radix Melastomatis normalis removing stasis to stop bleeding; Folium Artemisiae Argyi dispersing cold for relieving pain; Olibanum promoting blood circulation and stopping pain; The antiinflammatory of permanent flower quintessence oil, promotes cell regeneration, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil pore refining, anti-inflammation, plurality of active ingredients combined effect, makes product of the present invention have the effects such as promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, convergence granulation promoting for burn and scald, wound surface is healed rapidly, and skin recovers level and smooth, preventing from scar.
It should be pointed out that detailed description of the invention is the more representational example of the present invention, obvious technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also have a lot of distortion.Those of ordinary skill in the art, with the present invention clear and definite disclosed or according to undoubted the obtaining of the written description of file, the claimed scope of this patent all should be thought.

Claims (10)

1. eliminate an externally dressing for burn and scald cicatrix, it is characterized in that, form primarily of following bulk drugs is standby, be weight portion: Semen Hydnocarpi 5-10, Semen Momordicae 6-12, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8-10, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 5-9, Radix Platycodonis 10-15, Fructus Dauci Sativae 8-16, Semen Litchi 5-10, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6-12, Radix Cirsii Japonici 9-12, Radix Melastomatis normalis 4-9, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10-15, Olibanum 10-15, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.6-1.3, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5-1.0.
2. a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Semen Hydnocarpi 6-9, Semen Momordicae 8-10, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 8.5-9.5, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 6-8, Radix Platycodonis 11-14, Fructus Dauci Sativae 10-14, Semen Litchi 6-9, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 8-10, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10-11, Radix Melastomatis normalis 5-8, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 11-14, Olibanum 11-14, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.7-1.2, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.5-1.0.
3. a kind of externally dressing eliminating burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Semen Hydnocarpi 7.5, Semen Momordicae 9, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi 9, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 7, Radix Platycodonis 12.5, Fructus Dauci Sativae 12, Semen Litchi 7.5, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 9, Radix Cirsii Japonici 10.5, Radix Melastomatis normalis 6.5, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 12.5, Olibanum 12.5, permanent flower quintessence oil 0.95, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil 0.75.
4. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, step is:
(1) get Radix Melastomatis normalis and pick clean impurity, put in pot, moderate heat is fried to eighty per cant in coke black, and spray yellow wine, mixes rear taking-up thoroughly, sieve dedust bits;
(2) get clean Fructus Dauci Sativae, be placed in frying pan, slow fire heats, and fries to surface slightly focal spot, takes out, cools, pulverize and sieve together with step (1) made medical material;
(3) Semen Litchi is pulverized, with saline soak 3-6 hour (preferably, saline soak 4-5 hour; The saline soak be more preferably 4.5 hours), taking-up cloth Bao Yan is placed in pot and steams 20-30 minute (preferably, steaming 22-28 minute; Be more preferably, steam 25 minutes), rear taking-up, dries;
(4) Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and step (3) made medical material are soaked 20 minutes, turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct, filter, the Olibanum of pulverizing is joined in filtrate while hot, stirs;
(5) Semen Hydnocarpi and Semen Momordicae are squeezed to deoil respectively make frost, join together with step (1) (2) made medicated powder in step (4) made medicinal liquid, heated and stirred is even, Guan Huoqian adds permanent flower quintessence oil, Leptospermum scoparium quintessence oil and Borneolum Syntheticum, stir, be cooled to room temperature, the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix must be eliminated.
5. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the consumption of step (1) yellow wine is the 1-3 of Radix Melastomatis normalis doubly (preferred, the consumption of yellow wine is 2 times of Radix Melastomatis normalis).
6. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, step (2) was pulverized 100-180 mesh sieve and (preferably, pulverized 120-160 mesh sieve; Be more preferably, pulverized 140 mesh sieves).
7. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the concentration of step (3) saline is that 20-40%(is preferred, and the concentration of saline is 25-35%; Be more preferably, the concentration of saline is 30%).
8. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, doubly (preferred, the 6-7 that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material doubly for the 5-8 that step (4) amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material; Be more preferably, 6.5 times that amount of water is boiled quality of medicinal material).
9. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, after step (4) heated and boiled, a turn little fire is decocted and (preferably, turned a little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 25-35 minute for 20-40 minute; Be more preferably, turn little fire after heated and boiled and decoct 30 minutes).
10. a kind of preparation method eliminating the externally dressing of burn and scald cicatrix as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the amount of step (5) Borneolum Syntheticum is the 2-4 of two kinds of quintessence oil quality doubly (preferred, the amount of Borneolum Syntheticum is 3 times of two kinds of quintessence oil quality).
CN201510043391.XA 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 External application agent for removing burns and scalds scars and preparation method of external application agent Pending CN104645157A (en)

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CN101019935A (en) * 2007-03-16 2007-08-22 甘志忠 Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds
CN101062361A (en) * 2007-05-29 2007-10-31 赵素兰 Chinese traditional medicine for treating dermatosis and its preparation method
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